北语19春《大学英语》(二)精选试题与答案

B) 完形填空(共10小题,计10分)

通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中,选出1个最佳答案。

When I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I was not 11 at all. I thought she was the

12 mother in the world!

For example, one day, I decided to 13 some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didn’t make the bed. I asked my 14 to help me clean it, 15 she still said, “Do it yourself, girl.”

Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to 16 my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents 17 I even have to go to the dentist by myself. It is really hard  for me to do everything well, but I have learned 18 .

As time goes by, I understand my mother. She makes me clever and diligent (勤奋的)

19 a great mother! 

A 20 mother is worth(等值于) one hundred teachers! Don’t you think so?

11._________

. A. old B. glad C. thin


正确答案:B


Once I had made a__________ decision,I no longer dwelt on it.

A. considering

B. considered

C. thinking

D. thought


参考答案:B


---- Could you please tell Jim that I will call him later?

---- Sure. I’ll tell him when he __________.

A. comes B. came C. has come D. will come


正确答案:A


回答下列各题:

(S=Shopkeeper,P=Peter)

S: ___56___

P:I want to buy a notebook.

S:The notebooks are overtllere.___57___

P:The blue onelooks nice. ___58___

S:Two yuan.

P:That’s all right.___59___

S: ___60___

P:Thank you.

56.__________

A.I will take it. B.How much is it?C.What can I do for you?D.Which one do you like?E.Let me help you. F.How many ones do you want?G.Here you are. H:Thank you so much!

57.__________

A.I will take it. B.How much is it?C.What can I do for you?D.Which one do you like?E.Let me help you. F.How many ones do you want?G.Here you are. H:Thank you so much!

58.__________

A.I will take it. B.How much is it?C.What can I do for you?D.Which one do you like?E.Let me help you. F.How many ones do you want?G.Here you are. H:Thank you so much!

59.__________

A.I will take it. B.How much is it?C.What can I do for you?D.Which one do you like?E.Let me help you. F.How many ones do you want?G.Here you are. H:Thank you so much!

60.__________

A.I will take it. B.How much is it?C.What can I do for you?D.Which one do you like?E.Let me help you. F.How many ones do you want?G.Here you are. H:Thank you so much!

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!


问题 1 答案解析:

C



问题 2 答案解析:

D



问题 3 答案解析:

B



问题 4 答案解析:

A



问题 5 答案解析:

G


以下程序求1!+2!+3!+…+10!的累加和,请为下面的程序选择正确的答案 s=0 FOR i=1 TO 1 0 t=1 FOR j=1 TO____t=t*jNEXTs=s+tNEXT? SA) 10 B)j C)9 D)i


正确答案:D
本题难点在与循环语句的嵌套使用。请注意程序中外层的循环是求10个数的累加和,内层循环是求当外层循环循环到第i次时求i!,因而内层循环语句应写成FOR j=1 TO i,故选项D为正确答案。


It can be argued such a response may not mean much.(选择最恰当的译文)A.可以争论说这样的回答也许没有什么意义B.人们可以争论说,这样一种回答也许没有多大意义正确答案:B

So, once I had made a considered decision, I no longer _ it.(选择恰当的译文)A.dwelt onB.dwelt inC.dwelt withD.dwelt at正确答案:A

He _ me by two games to one.A.beatB.conqueredC.gainedD.won正确答案:A

Jack’s mother has to (A) call him at least half a dozen (B)times until(C) he comes down(D) to his dinner.(选择有错误的一项)A.has toB.half a dozenC.untilD.comes down正确答案:C

Our chances of winning the game are _.A.slimB.lightC.slantD.slender正确答案:A

Lets hang up some paintings on these _ walls.A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant正确答案:A

My house _ a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a bedroom.A.makes up ofB.is composed ofC.is made ofD.is consisted of正确答案:B

_ travels more slowly than light.A.VoiceB.SoundC.NoiseD.Wave正确答案:B

Physics is _ to the science which was called nature philosophy in history.A.alikeB.equivalentC.likelyD.uniform正确答案:B

I move that he _ discharged for his serious mistake.A.beB.is to beC.willD.being正确答案:A

He _ the ripest peach.A.picks onB.picks outC.picks upD.picks at正确答案:B

An _ between parents regarding the rearing of their children often goes on for years.A.controversyB.argumentC.debateD.dispute正确答案:B

They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no _.A.endB.conclusionC.resultD.judgement正确答案:B

Circus tiger, although they have been tamed, can _ attack their trainer.A.unexpectedlyB.deliberatelyC.reluctantlyD.subsequently正确答案:A

He considered it his good _ to have won her love.A.prospectB.fortuneC.opportunityD.chance正确答案:B

第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was growing up in America, I was ashamed of my mother’s Chinese English. Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly. People in department stores, at banks, And at restaurants did not take her seriously ,did not give her good service ,pretended not to Understand her ,or even acted as if they did not hear her.

My mother has realized the limitations of her English as well. When I was fifteen, she used to have me call people on phone to pretend I was she . I was forced to ask for information or even to yell at people who had been rude to her. One time I had to call her stockbroker (股票经纪人).I said in an adolescent voice that was not very convincing, “This is Mrs.Tan.”

And my mother was standing beside me ,whispering loudly, “Why he don’t send me cheek already two week lone.”

And then , in perfect English I said : “I’m getting rather concerned .You agreed to send the check two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived.”

Then she talked more loudly. “What he want? I come to New York tell him front of his boss.” And so I turned to the stockbroker again, “I can’t tolerate any more excuse. If I don’t receive the check immediately , I am going to have to speak to your manager when I am in New York next week.”

The next week we ended up in New York. While I was sitting there red-faced, my mother, the real Mrs.Tan, was shouting to his boss in her broken English.

When I was a teenager, my mother’s broken English embarrassed me. But now, I see it differently. To me, my mother’s English is perfectly clear, perfectly natural. It is my mother tongue. Her language, as I hear it, is vivid, direct, and full of observation and wisdom. It was the language that helped shape the way I saw things, expressed ideas, and made sense of the world.

41.Why was the author’s mother poorly served?

A.She was unable to speak good English.

B.She was often misunderstood.

C.She was not clearly heard.

D.She was not very polite.


正确答案:A

由文中Because of her English, she was often treated unfairly.可知


Saul's brother left the matter entirely up to ______ and ______.

A. I, he

B. him, I

C. me, he

D. him, me


正确答案:D


Tell him () (not call) (请调整为合适的形式)me.


参考答案:not to call


He has ______ told me about it. I don’t know why.

A: ever

B: even

C: already

D: never


参考答案:D


以下程序段给数组所有的元素输入数据,请选择正确答案填入。()ineludemain(){int a[10],

以下程序段给数组所有的元素输入数据,请选择正确答案填入。( ) #inelude<stdio.h> main() {int a[10],i=0; while(i<10)scanf("%d",______); ┇ }

A.a+(i++)

B.&a[i+1]

C.a+i

D.&a[i++]


正确答案:D

更多 “北语19春《大学英语》(二)精选试题与答案” 相关考题
考题 单选题Mother: Ben, what’s this broken cup doing here.  Ben: ______ You know those big dinner plates? Mother: ______ Ben: just a couple. They slipped out of my hands into the sink and the cup got broken as well.A I put it here after it was broken. ; Yes, I know. What have you done?B Oh mum, please don’t be angry with me. ; Of course, I myself bought them last year.C Sorry, mum, I had an accident when I was washing up. You haven’t broken them as well!D How could I know? It’s not me who did it. ; Oh, I see. You must have broken them as well.正确答案:C解析:从下文可知,Ben打碎了杯子和盘子,选项C符合语境。

考题 单选题Flora: Billy, would you like to join our ride-sharing group to and from work?  Billy: Why not? It'll save me some money, and the company would welcome it.  Flora: ______.  Billy: I'll be waiting, and thanks.A Well, let me know why you gave me a call.B We'll pick you up tomorrow morning at your place at seven.C I'll be back later today to find out your decision.D Come by later and I'll show you which are the best trains to take.正确答案:B解析:Flora询问Billy是否加入他们的ride-sharing group,Billy表示愿意,最后Billy说会等着他们来接他,说明此处Flora应该是告诉Billy来接他的时间和地点,B项最合适。

考题 以下程序段给数组所有的元素输入数据,请选择正确答案填入。 include main() { int a[10以下程序段给数组所有的元素输入数据,请选择正确答案填入。 #include<stdio.h> main() { int a[10]=0; while(i<10)scan("%d"______); : : }A.a+(i++)B.&a[i+1]C.a+iD.&a[++i]正确答案:A解析: a就是数组a的首地址,而a+x是数组中第x个元素的地址,所以在四个选项中,选项B和C只能输入—个数据,选项D不能给a[0]输入数据,只有A可以完成给数组所有的元素输入数据的任务。

考题 —Why did you call me yesterday I was out then. —To tell you I __________a souvenir for you.A.has bought B.had bought C.bought D.will buy答案:B解析:问话人问的是“你昨天为什么给我打电话”,答话人说“我给你打电话是为了告诉你我给你买了个纪念品”。根据题意,买纪念品发生在前,打电话在后,而打电话已经是(昨天)过去的事情了,所以要用过去完成时。故选B。

考题 I can't put up with my neighbor's noise any longer;it's driving me mad.A:generate B:measure C:tolerate D:reduce答案:C解析:这句话的意思是:我再也不能忍受邻居的噪音了,快把我逼疯了。句中“put up with”意 为“忍受”。四个选项中A项意为“产生”;B项意为“测量”;C项意为“忍受”;D项意为“减 少”。因此只有C项最为合适。

考题 以下程序段给数组所有的元素输入数据,请选择正确答案填入。include main(){int a[10],j以下程序段给数组所有的元素输入数据,请选择正确答案填入。#include <stdio.h>main(){ int a[10],j=0; while(i<10)scanf("%d", ______ ); : :}A.a+(i++)B.&a[i+1]C.a+ iD.&a[++i]正确答案:A解析:a就是数组a的首地址,而a+x是数组中第x个元素的地址,所以在四个选项中,选项B和C只能输入一个数据,选项D不能给a[0]输入数据,只有A可以完成给数组所有的元素输入数据的任务。

考题 提示:爱丽丝的妈妈病了,爱丽丝想向老师格林先生请几天假。 Alice:Excuse me.Mr.Green.I′d like to take a few days off. Green:51? Alice:My mother is ill.I have to take care of her. Green:Oh dear!I am sorry to hear that.52? Alice:No.thank you.My mother has caught a bad cold.She has a high fever and coughs day and night.The doctor says my mother has to be in hospital for a few days.I would like to be with her. Green:I understand.53? Alice:I hope to be back next Wednesday. Green:That′s all right.54 Alice:Thank you,Mr.Green.That′s very kind of you.I will write it immediately. Green:55第52题答案是答案:解析:Is there anything I can do for you

考题 AI have two friends. They are Tom and Jim. We go to school at seven o'clock. We go home at five in the afternoon. We go to bed at about nine thirty.I have a clock. I put it on the desk. Tom has an old watch and Jim has a new watch. Well, what's the time now? It-s about four twenty-five. It's time to play games. We go to bed at 9:30.( )31.I have _______.A. an old watchB. two friendsC. a clockD. Both B and C正确答案:D31.D【解析】根据第一段第一句和第二段第一句可得知。

考题 It was the second time he__________to me. I would never trust him again. A.lied B.has lied C.was lying D.had lied答案:D解析:考查固定句型。It is the first time+that从句结构中,从句用现在完成时。It was the first time+that从旬结构中,从句用过去完成时。句型中主句it可以替换为this,that.序数词first也可根据句意变成其他序数词。句意为“这是他第二次对我撒谎,我不会再相信他了”。故选D。

考题 Which of the following sentences isincorrect?A."I don't like carnets.""Me neither." B.This one is the better of the two. C.You are not so lazy as him. D.Everyone has his own ideas. 答案:C解析:考查代词的用法。本题考生容易误选成A项。A项中的men either为口语中的简略说法,等同于neither do I,均表示“我也不……”,主要用于延续前面的否定意思。C项中的as为连词,引导比较状语从句,其正确表述应为You are not so lazy as he(is).as后面的be动词可省略,则保留下来的应该是主格he而不是宾格him。故C项不正确。