更多“____”相关问题
-
第1题：
填空题High earners are more likely to feel satisfied with their lives probably because they realize they have good luck.____正确答案： B解析：
由题干中关键词“High earners”定位至B段。本段说到了收入高的人可能会感觉更幸福，并指出这些人感到幸福是因为他们可能会想到自己的社会地位，并意识到自己相当幸运，故匹配段落为B段。 -
第2题：
问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My Favorite Novel. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：
【参考范文】
My Favorite Novel My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days which is written by Jules Verne. The author was born in France and devoted himself to literature and wrote several scientific romances, which gained him the name—Father of Modem Science Fiction.
This is a book of science fiction which tells us an exciting story about an English gentleman, Mr. Phileas Fogg, who makes a bet with his club mates and manages to travel around the world in eighty days.
From this novel, I can feel the author’s deep love for the sea, travel and adventure, which played a vital role in his life. The vivid description of the difficulties and incidents which happen on his journey attract me most. And I am also astonished by his fertile imagination and scientific and geographical knowledge.解析：
【范文点评】
该题目很简单，相信每个人都有可写的东西。这篇文章第一段表明“我”喜爱的小说是儒勒·凡尔纳写的《八十天环游地球》，并简单介绍了书的作者。第二段讲了这本小说的主要内容。第三段说明喜欢这本小说的原因是书中对主人公在旅途中遇到的诸多困难和遭遇的生动描述很吸引人，使“我”被作者丰富的想象力和科学、地理知识所折服。 -
第3题：
填空题Although free of lignin, paper made from cotton and rag waste can also cost more money than wood pulp paper because there is much less cotton and rag than trees.____正确答案： H解析：
根据题干中的信息“cotton and rag waste”可以定位到H段“because there is much less cotton and rag than trees, it also tends to be much more expensive than wood pulp paper”，故匹配段落为H。 -
第4题：
填空题When free-association is involved, pub talks may rarely evolve logically.____正确答案： F解析：
由题干关键词“free-association”可定位到F段。文中讲到酒吧闲聊基本没有逻辑性，既不会围绕某一点，也不会达成结论。故匹配段落为F段。 -
第5题：
单选题What does the author mean when he says, “we can’t turn the clock back” (Line 1, Para.3)?AIt’s impossible to slow down the pace of change.
BThe social reality children are facing cannot be changed.
CLessons learned from the past should not be forgotten.
DIt’s impossible to forget the past.
正确答案： A解析：
语义题。首段末句提到，事实上，分析显示，现在9～17岁正常的孩子所展示的焦虑，比50年代视为精神疾病的孩子所负载的焦虑要大得多，即过去时代的孩子的焦虑比现在少。第三段指出，时代不能逆转，我们都得面对现实，不能逃避。B项说孩子所面对的现实不可改变，与原文同义，属同义转述，故B为答案。 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： D解析：
the most secret thoughts最隐私的想法。 -
第7题：
填空题The political and economic unrest in the Middle East is principally attributed to oil.____正确答案： G解析：
由题干中“the Middle East”可定位至G段。本句讲到，石油是造成中东地区政治和经济动荡的主要原因之一。故匹配段落为G段。 -
第8题：
单选题AThe causes are obvious.
BThe causes are very complicated.
CThe causes are familiar.
DThe causes are not well understood.
正确答案： A解析：
推断题。从录音开头部分“their cause and control remain a serious problem that is difficult to solve”可推断，由于原因复杂，所以难以解决。故选B。 -
第9题：
填空题Winter Solstice means spring is coming when it comes around Dec. 21st.____正确答案： B解析：
根据题干中的“Winter Solstice”定位到B段。由本段可知，冬至意味着冬天的过去，即春天即将来临，故匹配段落为B段。 -
第10题：
填空题The Dead Horse Trail was the nickname for the White Pass.____正确答案： E解析：
根据题干中的“Dead Horse Trail”可定位到E段。本段当中的“it”指代前一句中的“White Pass”，故匹配段落为E段。 -
第11题：
单选题A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to _____.Aprohibit farmers from hunting foxes
Bforbid hunting foxes with dogs
Cstop hunting wild animals in the countryside
Dprevent large-scale fox hunting
正确答案： B解析：
细节推断题。本文末句提到，议会工党议员Mike Foster提出了一个使猎狐不合法的提案，如果这个法案得以通过，就像狐狸这样野生动物在英国将会被法律禁猎令得以保护。故B为答案。 -
第12题：
填空题Concerning the definition of clean food, the survey found it was varied among different regions.____正确答案： C解析：
由题干中“the definition of clean food”可定位至C段。该段提到，此次调查也发现，对清洁食品的定义有地区性差异，即人们对清洁食品的定义是不同的，故匹配段落为C段。 -
第13题：
单选题The author hopes to have the current situation in sports improved by _____.Aregulating the relationship between players and referees
Bcalling on players to use clean language on the court
Craising the referee’s sense of responsibility
Dchanging the attitude of players on the sports field
正确答案： B解析：
观点题。通过第四段尾句可知，如今运动员在赛场上的态度背离了正常的行为标准；通过尾段第二、三句，可知作者试图用自己的建议改变运动员在赛场上的态度，综合推断，选D项。选项A、C文中未提及；B项过于片面。 -
第14题：
单选题What kinds of people are in high demand on the job market?AStudents with a bachelor’s degree in humanities.
BPeople with an MBA degree from top universities.
CPeople with format schooling plus work experience.
DPeople with special training in engineering.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。第二段末句提到，大公司特别喜欢有正规教育再加上工作经验的人才。只有C项与文章原意相符。 -
第15题：
填空题Rudolph, one of Santa Claus’ friends, appeared in Robert May’s story as a reindeer (with a disturbing red nose).____正确答案： I解析：
根据题干中“Rudolph”定位到I段。把小标题中的“Rudolph”和下文内容结合起来，可知在Robert May的故事中，Rudolph是第九头驯鹿（reindeer）的名字，故匹配段落为I段。 -
第16题：
问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Spending on Campus. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.正确答案：
【参考范文】
Spending on Campus The monthly expenditures of college students have been on the rise in the past few years. Some argue that it is no surprise, because after all, the general living standard keeps rising, and young students are sensitive to fashions and new trends, which make them spend too much money.
However, in my opinion, when a student’s spending steps beyond the boundaries of daily necessities, it becomes a kind of waste. Furthermore, widespread extravagant spending on campus will have a bad influence on their values. But many students see it as a common practice but not a fault. Though everyone has the right to enjoy a comfortable life, campus is a place for study. So just think twice before you sign a bill.解析：
【范文点评】
文章开头讲述了赞同开销大的人的观点，然后在第二段提出自己反对的观点以及原因。同时提醒学生应该三思而后行。 -
第17题：
单选题After the tragedy caused by Hurricane Hugo, new houses built along South Carolina’s shoreline are required _____.Ato be easily reinforced
Bto look smarter in design
Cto meet stricter building standards
Dto be designed in the shape of cubes
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。第三段提到，在雨果号飓风发生之前，南卡罗来纳海边的房子建筑质量低劣，对建筑规范执行不严格。是雨果号飓风唤醒了大家，新建的房屋必须更严格更完美地执行建筑规范。这与C项“严格地执行建筑标准”属同义转述，故C为答案，其他选项与内容不符。 -
第18题：
填空题Women were supposed to score higher than men in the test, but actually they didn’t.____正确答案： D解析：
根据题干信息可以定位到D段“Strangely, women, who are generally considered more emotionally attuned, didn’t score any higher than men.”，奇怪的是，通常被认为是情感较协调的女性在实验中的分数却并不比男性高。故匹配段落为D。 -
第19题：
填空题____正确答案： F解析：
every表示“每一……”。every assignment意为“每次布置作业”，其意思已清楚表露。此处只能加上一个表示更为强调意思的词。every single assignment更加强调“每布置一次作业”，都要求父母检查学生做的情况，一次不能漏掉。故选single。 -
第20题：
单选题AThey have their hotel beautifully decorated.
BThey provide delicious food.
CThey make their guests feel at home.
DThey give parties regularly for their visitors.
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。录音提到两个合伙人和顾客建立“having an informal relationship”，和常客“make friends”，由此可以看出她们之所以受欢迎是因为让顾客有宾至如归的感觉，故C项正确。
【录音原文】
Pamela Royal and her partner, Edith Clark, are the owners of Sea-View Hotel in Brighton. As much of their business is seasonal, they do a good deal of the work themselves in order to make a profit. R is necessary to keep down the cost of extra staff. Although they will never make a fortune, for the last 10 years, they have earned a reasonable living from the hotel. They work extremely well together. And each has her own duties. In general, Pamela does the book keeping. She is excellent with figures and seldom makes a mistake. She also takes care of the decorations, particularly the flower-arranging which is her hobby. Edith, on the other hand, makes all the stuff arrangements, and when necessary, does the cooking. She is a very patient woman. And if guests make complaints, she tries her best to solve their problems. However, the two ladies do not do all the work themselves. They usually employ college students to do the cleaning and washing up. Old Albert, who is a retired policeman, goes in two hours a day to do the gardening and take care of the swimming pool. Both ladies are very popular. They believe in having an informal relationship with the guests and often make friends with their regular visitors. Last month was their tenth anniversary in Brighton. And they had a dinner for their friends to celebrate. Pamela gave a speech, and everyone wished them lots of success for the future.
Questions 1 to 3 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. How do Pamela and Edith manage to keep down the cost of the hotel?
2. What jobs in the hotel are given to the college students?
3. Why are the two ladies popular in the area? -
第21题：
填空题Early empathy is important for us in that it affects our later life a lot.____正确答案： C解析：
根据题干信息“early empathy”可以定位到C段中的“A lack of early empathy has been shown to lead to the development of sociopathic behavior in adults.”，如果缺少了早期的移情长大后就会发展成反社会的行为。由此可以推断出早期的移情很重要，因它会影响人日后的发展，故匹配段落为C。 -
第22题：
填空题Autistics are less susceptible to contagious yawning because they have difficulty feeling empathy.____正确答案： G解析：
根据题干信息“autistics”和“susceptible to contagious yawning”可定位到G段“Since autistics have difficulty feeling empathy, then they shouldn’t be susceptible to contagious yawning.”，孤独症患者在移情方面有困难，所以他们不容易被打哈欠传染。故匹配段落为G。 -
第23题：
单选题The author thinks that the conclusions of any research about people’s state of mind are _____.Asurprising
Bconfusing
Cillogical
Dquestionable
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。首段首句指出，作者对有关人们思想状况研究的结论深表怀疑。这与D的意思相同，属同义转述的细节题。 -
第24题：
填空题Assess home security is the primary thing should people do after being burglarized.____正确答案： B解析：
由题干关键词“being burglarized”可定位到B段。原文提到，被盗后应首先评估家里的安全状况并采取措施加强安全，故匹配段落为B段。