Limiting the use of deficiency judgments in the area of consumer lending will ______.A．increase the risk of lendingB．reduce the risk of lendingC．increase the availability of credit facilityD．set up the credit record of borrowers
题目
Limiting the use of deficiency judgments in the area of consumer lending will ______.
A．increase the risk of lending
B．reduce the risk of lending
C．increase the availability of credit facility
D．set up the credit record of borrowers
相似考题
更多“Limiting the use of deficiency judgments in the area of consumer lending will ______.A．increase the risk of lendingB．reduce the risk of lendingC．increase the availability of credit facilityD．set up the credit record of borrowers”相关问题
-
第1题：
短文理解
听力原文： In the United States, even if you decide that you do not want to borrow in order to go on vacation, it is still a good idea for you to have several major credit cards. These provide positive identification when renting an automobile and can be used for the deposit. The credit card receipts will serve as an accurate record of all hotel, plane, train, and restaurant expenses. The use of credit cards avoids the necessity of carrying large amount of cash, purchasing large amounts of traveler's cheeks and keeping track of them, or attempting to use personal checks in places other than your own locality.
Many major credit cards provide an instant cash service in case you run out of money. American Express, for example, has set up machines in major airports in which you can purchase traveler's checks using your American Express card.
21. The credit card receipts will serve as accurate record for all but which of the following choices?
22.Which of the following is not true about the use of credit card?
23.Concerning the advantages of credit cards, which of the following is true?
24.According to the passage, which card has set up machines in major airports?
(21)
A．hotel expenses
B．stock exchange
C．plane expenses
D．restaurant expenses
正确答案：B
解析：录音原文提到The credit card receipts will…and restaurant expenses．信用卡收据准确地记录了花费在宾馆、飞机、火车、餐馆方面的支出，没有提及股票交易支出。 -
第2题：
目前，信用风险管理领域比较常用的违约概率模型不包括( )。
A．Credit Monitor模型
B．Credit Risk+模型
C．死亡率模型
D．RiskCalc模型
正确答案：B
解析：信用风险管理领域比较常用的违约概率模型包括RiskCalc模型、KMV的Credit Monitor模型、KPMG风险中性定价模型、死亡率模型等。 -
第3题：
目前国际银行业应用比较广泛的组合模型包括（ ）。
A．CreditMetrics模型
B．Credit Portfo1io View模型
C．Credit Risk+模型
D．KMV模型
E．ZETA模型
正确答案：ABC
目前国际银行业应用比较广泛的组合模型包括：CreditMetrics模型、Credit Portfo1io View模型和Credit Risk+模型。故选ABC。 -
第4题：
Credit Risk+模型的一个基本假定是贷款组合的违约率服从二项分布．( )
正确答案：×
B【解析】Credit Risk+模型的假设不是针对贷款组合，而是针对每笔贷款，其假设是在组合中，每笔贷款只有违约和不违约两种状态。
-
第5题：
下列关于各种信用风险组合模型的说法，正确的有（ ）。A. Credit Metrics的本质是VaR模型
B. Credit Metrics只能用于计算交易性资产组合VaR
C. Credit Risk＋模型假设在组合中，每笔贷款只有违约和不违约两种状态
D. Credit Portfolio View比较适合保守类型的借款人
E. 在计算过程中，Credit Risk＋模型假设每一组的平均违约率都是固定不变的答案：A,C,E解析：B项，Credit Metrics模型的创新之处正是在于解决了计算非交易性资产组合VaR这一难题；D项，Credit Portfolio View比较适合投机类型的借款人，因为该类借款人对宏观经济因素的变化更敏感。 -
第6题：
在客户信用评级模型中，（ ）通过应用期权定价理论求解出信用风险溢价和相应的违约率。A、Credit Metrics模型
B、Credit Portfolio View模型
C、Credit Monitor模型
D、Credit Risk+模型答案：C解析：KMV的Credit Monitor模型把企业与银行的借贷关系视为期权买卖关系，借贷关系中的信用风险信息因此隐含在这种期权交易之中，从而通过应用期权定价理论求解出信用风险溢价和相应的违约率，即预期违约频率(Expected Default Frequency，EDF)。 -
第7题：
下列各项不属于违约概率模型的是（ ）。A.RiskCalc模型
B.KMV的Credit Monitor模型
C.死亡率模型
D.Credit Risk+模型答案：D解析：目前，信用风险管理领域通常在市场上和理论上比较常用的违约概率模型包括RiskCalc模型、KMV的Credit Monitor模型、KPMG风险中性定价模型、死亡率模型等。D项，Credit Risk+模型是信用风险组合模型。 -
第8题：
目前国际上应用比较广泛的信用风险组合模型包括（）。A.Credit Metrics模型
B.死亡率模型
C.Credit Risk+模型
D.KPMG模型
E.Credit Portfolio View模型答案：A,C,E解析：BD两项属于客户信用评级的违约概率模型。 -
第9题：
资料：No credit，bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same，though.
Whether you have no credit or bad credit，one thing’s for sure：You don’t have good credit.And without good credit，you’ll face an uphill battle any time you apply for a loan or credit card.
Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or，worse，who have a track record of poor money management.
If you fall into either of these categories，it’s smart to focus on raising your credit scores.
If you have no credit score，you don’t have a credit history.If you have bad credit，it’s likely that you’ve mishandled credit in the past.And these two less-than-ideal credit standings require different solutions.
If you fall in the no-credit category，you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case，a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards （which require a security deposit）or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.
Bad credit can be a result of financial missteps，including missing payments，defaulting on loans，or having accounts sent to collections.If you fall into this category and need credit，you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.A secured card or credit-builder loan is a good option in this situation，as well.You also may qualify for a bad-credit personal loan.If you still have open accounts，pay down the balances but don’t close credit accounts if you can avoid it.
People with no credit are just starting to build their financial reputation，while those with bad credit are doing damage control.
Moving from one of these less desirable situations to a good credit standing may use different tools，but the method is much the same： Make your payments on time and keep your debt low.It takes diligence and dedication，but it can be done.
How to establish credit if you fall into the no-credit category？A.To have a credit-builder loan
B.To acquire secured credit cards（which require a security deposit） or college student credit cards
C.To acquire a credit card
D.All of above答案：D解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】establish credit；fall into the no-credit category
【主题句】第6自然段If you fall in the no-credit category，you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case，a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards （which require a security deposit）or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.如果您属于无信用类别，则不一定是出现了什么财务问题。在这种情况下，对于无信用的人来言，创建信用记录的一种好方法是获取信用卡。如果您没有信用卡，通常最容易获得安全信用卡（需要保证金）或者大学生信用卡资格。信贷建设者贷款也可以帮助您建立信贷。
【解析】本题的问题是“如果你属于无信用类别，如何建立信用？”A选项“获得信贷建设者贷款”；B选项“获得有担保的信用卡（需要保证金）或大学生信用卡”；C选项“获得信用卡”；D选项“以上皆是”。根据主题句，建立信贷可以通过拥有获得信用卡、安全信用卡（需要保证金）、大学生信用卡或者信贷建设者贷款方式，故选D。 -
第10题：
Credit Risk +模型的一个基本假定是贷款组合的违约率服从二项分布。 （ ）答案：错解析：错。Credit Risk+模型是针对每笔贷款，其假设是在组合中，每笔贷款 只有违约和不违约两种状态。 -
第11题：
（ ）是根据针对火灾险的财险精算原理，对贷款组合违约率进行分析，并假设在组合中，每笔贷款只有违约和不违约两种状态。
- A、Credit Metrics模型
- B、Credit Risk+模型
- C、Credit PortfolioView模型
- D、Credit Monitor模型
正确答案:B -
第12题：
下列各项不属于违约概率模型的是（）。
- A、RiskCalc模型
- B、KMV的Credit Monitor模型
- C、死亡率模型
- D、Credit Risk+模型
正确答案:D -
第13题：
Banks in international lending face the risks common to all banks: liquidity risk, interest rate risk, credit (asset) risk, and contingent liabilities risk.
A．Right
B．Wrong
C．Doesn't say
正确答案：C
解析：文章通篇提及银行面临的三类风险，并加以举例，并没有提及Banks in international lending。 -
第14题：
目前，信用风险管理领域比较常用的违约概率模型不包括（ ）。
A．Credit Monitor模型
B．Credit Risk＋模型
C．死亡率模型
D．Risk Calc模型
正确答案：B
信用风险管理领域比较常用的违约概率模型包括Risk Calc模型、KMV的Credit Monitor模型、KPMG风险中性定价模型、死亡率模型等。 -
第15题：
信用风险组合模型包括（ ）。
A．Credit Monitor模型
B．CreditMetrics模型
C．Credit Portfo1io View模型
D．Credit Risk+模型
E．VaR模型
正确答案：BCD
目前国际银行业应用比较广泛的信用风险组合模型包括：Credit—Metrics模型、Credit Portfo1io View模型和Credit Risk+模型。故选BCD。
-
第16题：
目前国际上应用比较广泛的信用风险组合模型包括（ ）。A.Credit Metrics模型
B.死亡率模型
C.Credit Risk+模型
D.KPMG模型
E.Credit Portfo1io View模型答案：A,C,E解析：BD两项属于客户信用评级的违约概率模型。 -
第17题：
在客户信用评级模型中，（ ）通过应用期权定价理论求解出信用风险溢价和相应的违约率。A.Credit Metrics模型
B.Credit Portfolio View模型
C.Credit Monitor模型
D.Credit Risk+模型答案：C解析：KMV的Credit Monitor模型把企业与银行的借贷关系视为期权买卖关系，借贷关系中的信用风险信息因此隐含在这种期权交易之中，从而通过应用期权定价理论求解出信用风险溢价和相应的违约率，即预期违约频率(Expected Default Frequency，EDF)。 -
第18题：
以下不属于国际上应用比较广泛的信用风险组合模型的是(?)。A.Credit?Metrics模型
B.Credit?Portfo1io?View模型
C.Credit?Risk+模型
D.Credit?Monitor模型答案：D解析：目前，国际上应用比较广泛的信用风险组合模型包括Credit?MetriCs模型、Credit?Portfo1io?View模型、Credit?Risk+模型。Credit?Monitor模型是信用风险管理领域比较常用的违约概率模型。? -
第19题：
以下模型中，（）通过应用期权定价理论求解出信用风险溢价和相应的违约率。A.Credit Metrics模型
B.Credit Portfolio View模型
C.Credit Monitor模型
D.Credit Risk+模型答案：C解析：KMV的Credit Monitor模型把企业与银行的借贷关系视为期权买卖关系，借贷关系中的信用风险信息因此隐含在这种期权交易之中，从而通过应用期权定价理论求解出信用风险溢价和相应的违约率，即预期违约频率（Expected Default Frequency，EDF）。 -
第20题：
资料：No credit，bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same，though.
Whether you have no credit or bad credit，one thing’s for sure：You don’t have good credit.And without good credit，you’ll face an uphill battle any time you apply for a loan or credit card.
Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or，worse，who have a track record of poor money management.
If you fall into either of these categories，it’s smart to focus on raising your credit scores.
If you have no credit score，you don’t have a credit history.If you have bad credit，it’s likely that you’ve mishandled credit in the past.And these two less-than-ideal credit standings require different solutions.
If you fall in the no-credit category，you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case，a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards （which require a security deposit）or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.
Bad credit can be a result of financial missteps，including missing payments，defaulting on loans，or having accounts sent to collections.If you fall into this category and need credit，you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.A secured card or credit-builder loan is a good option in this situation，as well.You also may qualify for a bad-credit personal loan.If you still have open accounts，pay down the balances but don’t close credit accounts if you can avoid it.
People with no credit are just starting to build their financial reputation，while those with bad credit are doing damage control.
Moving from one of these less desirable situations to a good credit standing may use different tools，but the method is much the same： Make your payments on time and keep your debt low.It takes diligence and dedication，but it can be done.
It can be inferred that the potential lenders______A.will probably loan money bad-credit people as they still have open accounts.
B.will probably loan money no-credit people as they haven’t made any financial mistakes.
C.won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to no-credit person or bad-credit person.
D.None of above答案：C解析：本题考查的是推理判断。
【关键词】inferred；potential lenders
【主题句】第3自然段Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or，worse，who have a track record of poor money management.潜在的贷款人会想知道你确定会偿还你所借的款项。他们应该不会冒险借钱或将信贷扩展到信誉度可疑的人，或者更糟糕的是，有不良的资金管理记录的人。
【解析】本题的问题是“可以推断出潜在的贷款人，_______”。A选项“因为他们仍有开户，可能会向坏账信贷人员贷款”；B选项“由于没有出现任何经济上的错误，他们可能会向没有信贷的人贷款”；C选项“不会冒险借款，或向无信贷人或不良信用人提供信贷”；D选项“以上皆不”。根据题目中关键词找到主题句，贷款人不会冒险贷款，故选C。 -
第21题：
( )是根据针对火灾险的财险精算原理，对贷款组合违约率进行分析，并假设在组合中，每笔贷款只有违约和不违约两种状态。
A. Credit Metrics 模型 D. Credit Risk+模型
C. Credit Portfolio Vien 模型 D. Credit Monitor 模型答案：B解析：答案为B。Credit Risk+模型是根据针对火灾险的财险精算原理，对贷款组合违约率进行分析的，并假设在组合中，每笔贷款只有违约和不违约两种状态。 -
第22题：
目前国际银行业应用比较广泛的组合模型包括（ ）。
A. Credit Metrics 模型 B. Credit Portfolio View 模型
C. Credit Risk+模型 D. KMV 模型
E. ZETA模型答案：A,B,C解析：。考查基础知识。目前国际银行业应用比较广泛的组合模型包括 Credit Metrics 模型,Credit Portfolio View 模型、Credit Risk +模型。 -
第23题：
目前国际上应用比较广泛的信用风险组合模型包括（）。
- A、Credit Metrics模型
- B、死亡率模型
- C、Credit Risk+模型
- D、KPMG模型
- E、Credit Portfo1io View模型
正确答案:A,C,E