共用题干 Canada Ikea:What a Great Place for You to Shop There are many different stores that people go to in order to buy various household goods. _______(46) The Canada Ikea(宜家)is not confined to one city alone in that country. Instead you will find there ar

题目
共用题干
Canada Ikea:What a Great Place for You to Shop There are many different stores that people go to in order to buy various household goods. _______(46) The Canada Ikea(宜家)is not confined to one city alone in that country. Instead you will find there are many different branches spread out in many different localities. As with all of the Ikea stores the Canada Ikea deals mainly with selling top quality Swedish furniture. _________( 47 ) One facet(方面)of the Canada Ikea that its customers will like is that the store has tile ability of catering(迎合)to their English speaking customers as well as their French customers. To make shopping for furniture and other goods easy the Ikea stores in every country,are all set out in the same manners_______(48)As a result of this the Canada Ikea is one that its local and foreign customers enjoy visiting. To help make it easy for you to shop for the items that you want there are large blue and yellow bags or shopping carts available.______(49) As you wander through the store you will find many interesting items that you can use for your home or even office.With these products you will have a beautiful house that you can live comfortably in._______(50)The Canada Ikea is a great place for you to shop.

_______(46)
A:.The larger sized objects are displayed in the showrooms of the Canada Ikea stores.
B:.This furniture is designed to provide the home owner with stylish(时髦的)furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.
C:.With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.
D: These bags and carts are perfect for the many different lamp shades , cushions(垫子) bed linens(亚麻布),toys and other medium to small sized objects that you want.
E: This makes it very easy for visitors from other countries to buy the items they need with-out wandering around the store trying to find their goods.
F: One such store that you can find in many different countries including that of Canada is that of the Ikea chain of stores.

相似考题

1.Passage ThreeMany visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One's first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a short moment.At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. People will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well.Americans who live in cities often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But When they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. If you need help and say, "I am a stranger here. Can you help me?' Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you help. If this happens, do not be discouraged (气馁); just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.41. Many people who first visit the United States will find that______.A. America is a highly developed countryB. Americans are impatient and unfriendly peopleC. the fast pace in American life often causes much troubleD. American city people seem to be always in a rush

3.Passage ThreeNo one knows exactly how many disabled (残废的) people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people. As we get older, many of us will become less mobile (可动的), hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form. of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or on to buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, which counts.41. The first paragraph points out that ______.A. it is possible to get an exact figure of the world's disabled peopleB. there are many disabled people in the worldC. the number of disabled people in India is the greatestD. India has not much more disabled people than Canada

4.Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. Drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If you need help or want to ask a question, choose a friendly looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?” Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.1.Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______.A、 America is a highly developed countryB、 American city people seem to be always in a rushC、 the fast pace in American life often causes much troubleD、 Americans are impatient and unfriendly people2.When the author says “You will miss smile”, he means ___________.A、 you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happyB、 you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at youC、 you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyD、 you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor3.In the author’s opinion, ___________.A、 it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other cityB、 people living outside big cities are lazy and miserableC、 most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD、 those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly4.The life pace in cities is much ___________ than the one outside cities.A、 fasterB、 slowerC、 happierD、 sadder5.If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will _________.A、 offer his helpB、 stop smiling at youC、 help you find the wayD、 reply that he is pleased to meet you

更多“共用题干 Canada Ikea:What a Great Place for You to Shop There are many different stores that people go to in order to buy various household goods. _______(46) The Canada Ikea(宜家)is not confined to one city alone in that country. Instead you will find there ar”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    共用题干
    Canada Ikea:What a Great Place for You to Shop There are many different stores that people go to in order to buy various household goods. _______(46) The Canada Ikea(宜家)is not confined to one city alone in that country. Instead you will find there are many different branches spread out in many different localities. As with all of the Ikea stores the Canada Ikea deals mainly with selling top quality Swedish furniture. _________( 47 ) One facet(方面)of the Canada Ikea that its customers will like is that the store has tile ability of catering(迎合)to their English speaking customers as well as their French customers. To make shopping for furniture and other goods easy the Ikea stores in every country,are all set out in the same manners_______(48)As a result of this the Canada Ikea is one that its local and foreign customers enjoy visiting. To help make it easy for you to shop for the items that you want there are large blue and yellow bags or shopping carts available.______(49) As you wander through the store you will find many interesting items that you can use for your home or even office.With these products you will have a beautiful house that you can live comfortably in._______(50)The Canada Ikea is a great place for you to shop.

    _______(49)
    A:.The larger sized objects are displayed in the showrooms of the Canada Ikea stores.
    B:.This furniture is designed to provide the home owner with stylish(时髦的)furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.
    C:.With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.
    D: These bags and carts are perfect for the many different lamp shades , cushions(垫子) bed linens(亚麻布),toys and other medium to small sized objects that you want.
    E: This makes it very easy for visitors from other countries to buy the items they need with-out wandering around the store trying to find their goods.
    F: One such store that you can find in many different countries including that of Canada is that of the Ikea chain of stores.

    答案:D
    解析:
    第一段第一句:“There are many different stores that people go to in order to buy various household goods.”接下来是:“The Canada Ikea(宜家)is not confined to one city alone in that country.”才民据上下文,One such store that you can find in many different countries in-cluding that of Canada is that of the Ikea chain of stores是最合适的。承上,指出宜家是这样一家商场,启下,进一步介绍宜家。所以选F。


    空格前一句:“As with all of the Ikea stores the Canada Ikea deals mainly with selling top quality Swedish furniture.”而选项“B. This furniture is designed to provide the home owner with stylish(时髦的)furniture that is also affordable and perfect for everyday use.”是对家具作进一步的说明。其他选项都没有提到家具。


    第三段第一句:“To make shopping for furniture and other goods easy the Ikea stores in every country , are all set out in the same manner.”选项“E. This makes it very easy for visi-tors from other countries to buy the items they need without wandering around the store trying to find their goods. ”This指代空格前的这句话。这两句是因果关系。


    第四段第一句:“To help make it easy tor you to shop for the items that you want there are large blue and yellow bags or shopping carts available.”只有选项D提到了bags and carts。


    最后一段说在宜家:“you will find nany interesting items”只有“C. With so many items to be found you are sure to want to buy everything that catches your fancy.”符合逻辑。

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
    In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.
    Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.
    Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.

    The key word in Paragraph 4 is__________.
    A:barriers
    B:disabled
    C:disability
    D:prejudice

    答案:A
    解析:
    第一段第一句是该段的主题句。" No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world , but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.”说明残疾人数量很多。
    第四段第一句和第四句是该段主题句。" Disabled people face many physical barriers."',But there are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.”该段从实际困难和精神歧视两方面说明残疾人面临的障碍。
    文章最后一句:"...it is the individual person and their ability, not their disa-bility ,which counts.”大意是“······真正重要的是残疾人的独立人格及其能力,而不是其身体上的残疾。”
    选项A、C都出现在第二段中。B是文章所呼吁的。文章最后一段说 "prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all"。残疾人所面临的障碍除了身体残疾外,还有人们的偏见和被人们忽视。所以选项D与原文不相符。
    主旨题。文章首先叙述残疾人之多和各种残疾,进而从身体和精神两方面阐述残疾人面临的障碍,并指出精神方面的障碍是最难被打破的。因此,可以推论出作者告诫我们应该正确对待残疾人。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
    In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.
    Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.
    Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.

    The first paragraph points out that_________.
    A:there are many disabled people in the world
    B:the number of disabled people in India is the greatest
    C:India has not much more disabled people than Canada
    D:it is possible to get an exact number of the world's disabled people

    答案:A
    解析:
    第一段第一句是该段的主题句。" No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world , but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.”说明残疾人数量很多。
    第四段第一句和第四句是该段主题句。" Disabled people face many physical barriers."',But there are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.”该段从实际困难和精神歧视两方面说明残疾人面临的障碍。
    文章最后一句:"...it is the individual person and their ability, not their disa-bility ,which counts.”大意是“······真正重要的是残疾人的独立人格及其能力,而不是其身体上的残疾。”
    选项A、C都出现在第二段中。B是文章所呼吁的。文章最后一段说 "prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all"。残疾人所面临的障碍除了身体残疾外,还有人们的偏见和被人们忽视。所以选项D与原文不相符。
    主旨题。文章首先叙述残疾人之多和各种残疾,进而从身体和精神两方面阐述残疾人面临的障碍,并指出精神方面的障碍是最难被打破的。因此,可以推论出作者告诫我们应该正确对待残疾人。

  • 第4题:

    根据下列内容,回答211-215题。
    A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy.Very few people have enough money of their own to buy a house,so they have to borrow money from a bank.Borrowing moneyfrom a bank to buy a house is called“take a mortgage”.The bank usually lends money or gives a me.gage for twenty—five years.Houses are so expensive that many people nowadays have to borrow as much as$50,000.In other words,they will have a$50,000 mortgage.
    How can you get a mortgage? When you find a house you like.you go to a bank.The bank will research you financial history and decide if they think you are a good risk.They will want to know what kind of job you have,what kind of salary you make and how long you have had the job.
    They will a]so want to know how much money you have.In addition.the banks will require a down payment.Depending Oil which state you live in,the bank may require as much as 30%of the price of the house as a down payment.The bank will then lend you the rest of the money to buy the house.Many people are never able to buy a house because they can not save enough money for the
    down payment.
    What does a house mean in the United States.? __________

    A.It is a dream which many people can hardly realize
    B.It is so expensive that many people can not really buy them
    C.It is the most important property that many people try to buy
    D.It doesn’t belong to people if they can not borrow morley from the bank

    答案:C
    解析:
    从第一句“A house is the most expensive thing most people will ever buy”可知,房子是人们所要购置的最重要的财产。故C项正确。A、B项都提到买房子的不可能性,与文章中的抵押贷款从而购房相悖。D项过于绝对化,并不是所有的人都必须通过银行贷款才买得起房子。

  • 第5题:

    Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend?Now you_____21_____do both at the same time.Home shopping television networks(网络)have become?a_____22_____for many people to shop without_____23_____having to leave their home.
    Some shoppers are_____24_____of department stores and supermarkets——fighting the crowds,waiting?in long lines,and sometimes having slight_____25_____of finding anything they want to buy.They′d?rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch a friendly announcer describe a product_____26_____a model shows it.And they can shop around the clock,buying something_____27_____by making a phone call.
    Department stores and even mail-order companies are_____28_____to join in the success of home?shopping.Large department stores are busy_____29_____their own TV channels(频道)to encourage TV shopping in the future.Customers can ask questions about products and place_____30_____,all through their TV sets.
    Will shopping by television_____31_____take the place of shopping in stores?Some industry mangers think so._____32_____many people find shopping at a real store a great enjoyment.And for many shoppers,it is still important to_____33_____or try on dresses they want to buy.That′s_____34_____specialism say that in the future,home shopping will_____35_____together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.

    第(29)题答案

    A.putting up
    B.making up
    C.setting up
    D.looking up

    答案:C
    解析:
    【考情点拨】词义辨析题。【应试指导】一些大型百货商店正忙于建立(setting up)自己的电视购物频道。put up搭起,张贴:make up编造;look up查阅,都不符合题意。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Internet Shopping

    Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. Nowadays,you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States,people spent over U.S. $2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998.This figure is expected to reach U.S.$11 billion by the year 2004.
    People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet.Physical products include items such as books,CDs,clothes and foods.These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet.You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories,or you can download computer software through the Internet.Services such as booking airline tickets,reser-ving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet.You can also go shopping on the Inter-net for entertainment services and take part in on-line games.
    Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience.You can shop whenever you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day and you don't have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters.Secondly,it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line.Finally,it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet,and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.
    The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Also,many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.
    Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.

    The most proper title for this passage is"_________".
    A:People Enjoy Many Ways of Shopping
    B:The Advantages and Disadvantages of Internet Shopping
    C:The Bright Future of Internet Shopping
    D:A New Way of Shopping一Internet Shopping

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题为细节题。文章第二段阐述了网上购物的种类,不仅可以买到诸如书、CD、衣服等物质产品,还可以买到在线新闻、杂志、软件等信息产品,甚至还有娱乐服务和网络游戏等。其中提到:"You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stones,or you can download computer software through the Internet.”即“on-line news and maga-zine stories”属于“information products",所以选D。 A项文章未提及;目前网上已提供在线新闻和杂志故事,排除B项;这些新闻杂志是需要购买的,并不能免费下载,排除C项。
    本题为细节题。第三段第一、二句话:"Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper.The most important advantage is convenience.”即最大的优势是便利。选项A和B虽然也是网上购物的好处,但不是最重要的;选项C不是网上购物的好处之一,而是网上购物的一个弊端,即不能检查商品的质量。
    本题为细节题。第四段提到了网上购物的主要缺点,包括:不能看到实物并检查质量,排除A;不能享受购物的乐趣,排除C;使用信用卡的不安全性,排除D。选项B 意为“顾客不能检查所购商品的数量”,而文中提到的是不能检查商品的质量,所以符合题意。
    本题为主旨题。文章中作者围绕网络购物,阐述了网上购物的种类及其优缺点,并对其未来进行展望。所以正确答案应该是D。选项B、C都只是文章的一个方面;选项A过于宽泛。
    本题为态度题。文章最后一段说:" Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.”可以看出,作者对网上购物的未来持乐观态度(optimistic )。 negative(消极的)、concerned(关心的)、critical(批评的)都与文章内容不符。

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    The Making of a Success Story
    1 .IKEA is the world's largest furniture retailer,and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad,one of the world's most successful entrepreneurs.Born in Sweden in 1926,Kamprad was a natural business man.As a child,he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches,seeds and pencils in his community.When Kamprad was 17,his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally he used it to start up a business一IKEA.
    2 .IKEA's name comes form Kamprads'initials(I.K.)and the place where he grew up (E and A).Today IKEA is known for its modern,minimalist furniture,but it was not a furniture company in the beginning.Rather,IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods. Kamprad's wares included anything that he could sell for profits at low prices,including watches,pens and stockings.
    3 .IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalogue in 1947.the furniture was all designed and made by manufactures near Kamprad's home.Initial sales were very encouraging,so Kamprad expanded the product line.Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951. 4 .In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult,Sweden.IKEA is known today for its spacious stress with furniture in attractive settings,but in the early 1950s, people ordered from catalogues.Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive.By 1955,IKEA was designing all its own furniture.
    5 .In 1956 Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport.Kamprad was inspired.The man had given him a great idea:flat packaging.Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.IKEA tried it and sales soared.The problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves,but over time, even this grew into an advantage for IKEA.Nowadays,IKEA is often seen as having conno-tations of self-sufficiency.This image has done wonders for the company,leading to better sales and continued expansion.
    6 .Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries.Amazingly,Ingvar Kamprad has man-aged to keep IKEA a privately-held company.In 2004 he was named the world's richest man.He currently lives in Switzerland and is retired from the day-today operations of IKEA.IKEA itself,though,just keeps on growing.

    Paragraph 5______
    A:Ingvar Kamprad一a Born Businessman
    B:Success Brought By the Introduction of Showrooms
    C:The Origin of IKEA
    D:Specialization in Selling Furniture
    E:Flat Packaging一a Feature of IKEA
    F:World一Wide Expansion of IKEA

    答案:E
    解析:
    IKEA几乎贯穿全段出现,因此为段落主题词。段首句中就涉及到了主题词 IKEA,因此段首句可能是该段主题句。段首句意为“宜家(IKEA)这个名字取自Kamprad全名的首字母(I.K.)和他成长的地名的缩写”,该句内容正好与选项C” IKEA的起源”意义一致,因此C很可能是答案。该段后面部分的句子中涉及到对其最初’情况的介绍,由此进一步判断C是答案。
    段落中出现了明显的段落主题词furniture/“家具”,该词贯穿整个段落出现,因此D“专门销售家具”是该段主题。从具体内容上看,该段介绍了IKEA通过邮购的方式销售自己设计制造的家具,业绩喜人,从而扩大生产线,专门从事家具产销。
    该段由四个句子组成,其中两个句子中都出现了showroom“商品样品的展厅”,由此推测showroom可能是该段主题词。关注段落中涉及到showroom的句子Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.该句意为“首间宜家展厅的反响热烈,因为人们十分乐意在购买之前能亲眼看到并试用这些家具”。该句内容与选项B“引入展厅所带来的成功”意义一致,由此判断选项B是该段主题。
    在该段中flat packaging.“平板式包装”直接出现了两次,间接出现了两次:第五句中的代词it指代flat packaging,第六句中的this也指代flat packaging,因此判断flat packaging是该段主题词,因此E“宜家的特色之一―平板式包装”是答案。从内容上看,该段提到Kamprad从看别人在拆却家具得到启发,于是试行销售平板式包装的家具,既利己又利人,并使自己动手,自给自足成为IKEA的一个特色。
    依据题干中时间状语从句的内容“甚至当他只是一个孩子的时候”可知题干主要讲述Ingvar小时候的事情。利用child作为定位线索,可直接找到相关句为第一段第三句,该句提到“他从小就会做买卖”,因此C项“Ingvar kam prad对做生意显出兴趣与天” 正确。
    题干所在的后半句意为“IKEA几年以后才变成一家专营家具的公司”,可利用题干中的名词furniture作为定位线索,这样在第二段中找到相关句为最后一句,并因此 A“IKEA最初只是一家小商店,销售各种便宜的东西”正确。也可依据选项A中的单词较多的出现在相关句中而直接判断答案。
    题于的前半句意为“顾客喜欢IKEA的展厅”,空格出需要填出顾客喜欢的原因。利用题干前半句中的名词showroom作为定位线索,在文章中找到相关句Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it。该句意为“首间宜家展厅的反响热烈,因为人们十分乐意在购买之前能亲眼看到并试用这些家具”,由此判断E“在这里他们能亲眼看见并且还能试用他们将要购买的家具”。也可依据选项E中的单词较多的出现在相关句中而直接判断答案。
    题干的前半句解释了原因:平板包装对双方来说都省钱,因此空格处需要填入有关结果方面的内容,因此B“受到双方的欢迎”是答案。也可利用flat packaging,money, IKEA和customer作为定位线索,找到相关句为第五段第四、五句然后即可确定答案。

  • 第8题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Internet Shopping

    Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. Nowadays,you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States,people spent over U.S. $2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998.This figure is expected to reach U.S.$11 billion by the year 2004.
    People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet.Physical products include items such as books,CDs,clothes and foods.These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet.You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories,or you can download computer software through the Internet.Services such as booking airline tickets,reser-ving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet.You can also go shopping on the Inter-net for entertainment services and take part in on-line games.
    Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience.You can shop whenever you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day and you don't have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters.Secondly,it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line.Finally,it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet,and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.
    The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Also,many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.
    Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.

    On-line news and magazine stories are________.
    A:the most popular products on the Internet
    B:not yet available on the Internet
    C:free to download through the Internet
    D:Information products available on the Internet

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题为细节题。文章第二段阐述了网上购物的种类,不仅可以买到诸如书、CD、衣服等物质产品,还可以买到在线新闻、杂志、软件等信息产品,甚至还有娱乐服务和网络游戏等。其中提到:"You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stones,or you can download computer software through the Internet.”即“on-line news and maga-zine stories”属于“information products",所以选D。 A项文章未提及;目前网上已提供在线新闻和杂志故事,排除B项;这些新闻杂志是需要购买的,并不能免费下载,排除C项。
    本题为细节题。第三段第一、二句话:"Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper.The most important advantage is convenience.”即最大的优势是便利。选项A和B虽然也是网上购物的好处,但不是最重要的;选项C不是网上购物的好处之一,而是网上购物的一个弊端,即不能检查商品的质量。
    本题为细节题。第四段提到了网上购物的主要缺点,包括:不能看到实物并检查质量,排除A;不能享受购物的乐趣,排除C;使用信用卡的不安全性,排除D。选项B 意为“顾客不能检查所购商品的数量”,而文中提到的是不能检查商品的质量,所以符合题意。
    本题为主旨题。文章中作者围绕网络购物,阐述了网上购物的种类及其优缺点,并对其未来进行展望。所以正确答案应该是D。选项B、C都只是文章的一个方面;选项A过于宽泛。
    本题为态度题。文章最后一段说:" Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.”可以看出,作者对网上购物的未来持乐观态度(optimistic )。 negative(消极的)、concerned(关心的)、critical(批评的)都与文章内容不符。

  • 第9题:

    共用题干
    The Making of a Success Story
    1 .IKEA is the world's largest furniture retailer,and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad,one of the world's most successful entrepreneurs.Born in Sweden in 1926,Kamprad was a natural business man.As a child,he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches,seeds and pencils in his community.When Kamprad was 17,his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally he used it to start up a business一IKEA.
    2 .IKEA's name comes form Kamprads'initials(I.K.)and the place where he grew up (E and A).Today IKEA is known for its modern,minimalist furniture,but it was not a furniture company in the beginning.Rather,IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods. Kamprad's wares included anything that he could sell for profits at low prices,including watches,pens and stockings.
    3 .IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalogue in 1947.the furniture was all designed and made by manufactures near Kamprad's home.Initial sales were very encouraging,so Kamprad expanded the product line.Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951. 4 .In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult,Sweden.IKEA is known today for its spacious stress with furniture in attractive settings,but in the early 1950s, people ordered from catalogues.Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive.By 1955,IKEA was designing all its own furniture.
    5 .In 1956 Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport.Kamprad was inspired.The man had given him a great idea:flat packaging.Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.IKEA tried it and sales soared.The problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves,but over time, even this grew into an advantage for IKEA.Nowadays,IKEA is often seen as having conno-tations of self-sufficiency.This image has done wonders for the company,leading to better sales and continued expansion.
    6 .Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries.Amazingly,Ingvar Kamprad has man-aged to keep IKEA a privately-held company.In 2004 he was named the world's richest man.He currently lives in Switzerland and is retired from the day-today operations of IKEA.IKEA itself,though,just keeps on growing.

    Customers liked the idea of IKEA's showrooms because______.
    A:IKEA began as a small store'selling all kinds of things of low prices
    B:it is highly welcomed by both
    C:Ingvar Kamprad showed interest in and talent for doing business
    D:he lives happily in retirement
    E:Here they can see and and try the furniture they are going to buy
    F:Ingvar successfully manages the company all by himself

    答案:E
    解析:
    IKEA几乎贯穿全段出现,因此为段落主题词。段首句中就涉及到了主题词 IKEA,因此段首句可能是该段主题句。段首句意为“宜家(IKEA)这个名字取自Kamprad全名的首字母(I.K.)和他成长的地名的缩写”,该句内容正好与选项C” IKEA的起源”意义一致,因此C很可能是答案。该段后面部分的句子中涉及到对其最初’情况的介绍,由此进一步判断C是答案。
    段落中出现了明显的段落主题词furniture/“家具”,该词贯穿整个段落出现,因此D“专门销售家具”是该段主题。从具体内容上看,该段介绍了IKEA通过邮购的方式销售自己设计制造的家具,业绩喜人,从而扩大生产线,专门从事家具产销。
    该段由四个句子组成,其中两个句子中都出现了showroom“商品样品的展厅”,由此推测showroom可能是该段主题词。关注段落中涉及到showroom的句子Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.该句意为“首间宜家展厅的反响热烈,因为人们十分乐意在购买之前能亲眼看到并试用这些家具”。该句内容与选项B“引入展厅所带来的成功”意义一致,由此判断选项B是该段主题。
    在该段中flat packaging.“平板式包装”直接出现了两次,间接出现了两次:第五句中的代词it指代flat packaging,第六句中的this也指代flat packaging,因此判断flat packaging是该段主题词,因此E“宜家的特色之一―平板式包装”是答案。从内容上看,该段提到Kamprad从看别人在拆却家具得到启发,于是试行销售平板式包装的家具,既利己又利人,并使自己动手,自给自足成为IKEA的一个特色。
    依据题干中时间状语从句的内容“甚至当他只是一个孩子的时候”可知题干主要讲述Ingvar小时候的事情。利用child作为定位线索,可直接找到相关句为第一段第三句,该句提到“他从小就会做买卖”,因此C项“Ingvar kam prad对做生意显出兴趣与天” 正确。
    题干所在的后半句意为“IKEA几年以后才变成一家专营家具的公司”,可利用题干中的名词furniture作为定位线索,这样在第二段中找到相关句为最后一句,并因此 A“IKEA最初只是一家小商店,销售各种便宜的东西”正确。也可依据选项A中的单词较多的出现在相关句中而直接判断答案。
    题于的前半句意为“顾客喜欢IKEA的展厅”,空格出需要填出顾客喜欢的原因。利用题干前半句中的名词showroom作为定位线索,在文章中找到相关句Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it。该句意为“首间宜家展厅的反响热烈,因为人们十分乐意在购买之前能亲眼看到并试用这些家具”,由此判断E“在这里他们能亲眼看见并且还能试用他们将要购买的家具”。也可依据选项E中的单词较多的出现在相关句中而直接判断答案。
    题干的前半句解释了原因:平板包装对双方来说都省钱,因此空格处需要填入有关结果方面的内容,因此B“受到双方的欢迎”是答案。也可利用flat packaging,money, IKEA和customer作为定位线索,找到相关句为第五段第四、五句然后即可确定答案。

  • 第10题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. Nowadays,you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States,people spent over$2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998.This figure is expected to reach $11 billion by the year 2004.
    People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet. Physical products include items such as books,CDs,clothes and food.These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet. You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories,or you can download computer software through the Internet. Services such as booking airline tickets,reserving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet. You can also go shopping on the Internet for entertainment services and take part in on-line games.
    Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience.You can shop whenever you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day and you don't have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters.Secondly,it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet. Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line.Finally,it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet,and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.
    The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Also,many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.
    Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.

    The disadvantages of Internet shopping include all of the following EXCEPT that_______.
    A:customs cannot actually see the products they are buying
    B:customs cannot check the product's quantity they are buying
    C:many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends
    D:some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards

    答案:B
    解析:
    细节题。文章第二段阐述了网上购物的种类,不仅可以买到诸如书本、CD、衣服等实物产品,还可以买到在线新闻、杂志、软件等信息产品,甚至还有娱乐服务和游戏等。其中提到了“You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories, or you can download computer software through the Internet.”即on-line news and magazine stories 属于 information products,所以选D。
    细节题。第三段第一、二句话“Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper.The most important advantage is convenience.”即最大的优势是便利。
    细节题。第四段提到了网上购物的主要缺点,包括:不能看到实物并检查质量,排除A;不能享受购物乐趣,排除C;使用信用卡的不安全性,排除D。选项B意为“顾客不能检查所购商品的数量”,文中提到的是不能检查商品的质量,所以符合题意。
    主旨题。文章中作者围绕网络购物,阐述了网上购物的种类及其优缺点,并对其未来进行展望。所以正确答案应该是D。选项B、C都只是文章的一个方面;选项A过于宽泛。
    态度题。文章最后一段说“Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead .It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.”可以看出,作者对网上购物的未来持乐观态度(optimistic )。

  • 第11题:

    共用题干
    第一篇
    The Making of a Success Story
    IKEA is the world ' s largest furniture retailer , and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad , one of the world ' s most successful entrepreneurs (企业家 ).Born in Sweden in 1926 , Kamprad was a natural businessman.As a child , he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches , seeds , and pencils in his community.When Kamprad was 17 , his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally , he used it to start up a business-IKEA.
    Today IKEA is known for its modern , minimalist (极简单主义的) furniture , but it was not a furniture company in the beginning.Rather , IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous (五花八门的) goods , including watches , pens and stockings.
    IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalogue in 1947.The furniture was all designed and made by manufacturers near Kamprad's home.Initial sales were very encouraging, so Kamprad expanded the product line.Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951.
    In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult ,Sweden.IKEA is known today for its spacious stores with furniture in attractive settings , but in the early 1950s , people ordered from catalogues.Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming : people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive.By 1955 ,IKEA was designing all its own furniture.
    In 1956 , Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport.Kamprad was inspired.The man had given him a great idea , flat packaging.Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.IKEA tried it and sales soared.The problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves , but over time , even this grew into an advantage for IKEA.Nowadays , IKEA is often seen as having connotations of self-sufficiency.This image has done wonders for the company , leading to otter sales and continued expansion.
    Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries.Amazingly , Ingvar Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA privately-held company.In 2004 he was named the world ' s richest man.He currently lives in Switzerland id is retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEA.IKEA itself, though , just keeps on growing.

    Kamprad established IKEA with________.
    A:his personal savings
    B:his father' s reward for his school performance
    C:large profits from selling things
    D:his school' s support

    答案:B
    解析:
    本文主要讲述了宜家由Ingvar Kamprad创立,从最初只销售五花八门的商品到成为世界上最大的家具零售商的发展历程。
    由文章第一段最后两句话“When Kamprad was 17, his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally, he used it to start up a business-IKEA.”可知,Kamprad用他父亲因他考试成绩优秀而奖励的一些钱,成立了宜家。故选B。
    由文章第五段第四句话“Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.”可知,平板包装可以帮助宜家降低货运费。故选C。
    由文章最后一段第二句话中的“Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA a privately-held company”和第四句话中的“he is retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEA”可知, Kamprad设法将宜家保持为一家私有企业,虽然他脱离了宜家的日常经营,但是并没有将公司卖掉。故选D。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“IKEA itself, though , just keeps on growing.”可知,宜家将继续成长,可见作者对宜家的未来持乐观态度。故选C。
    通读全文,可知文章以时间和事件发生的顺序讲述了宜家从成立,发展,到成为世界上最大的家具零售商的过程。故选D。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more ______ it.
    A

    from

    B

    in

    C

    by

    D

    about


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:在去加拿大之前,你需要多加了解这个国家。本题考查介词。learn about为固定短语,意为“了解;学习”。D项符合句子逻辑。from来自;由于。in在……之内;按照(表方式)。by通过;依据。about关于;大约。

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
    In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.
    Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.
    Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
    A:There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.
    B:The whole society should pay more attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.
    C:Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.
    D:Disabled people are facing two barriers:physical barriers and prejudice.

    答案:D
    解析:
    第一段第一句是该段的主题句。" No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world , but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.”说明残疾人数量很多。
    第四段第一句和第四句是该段主题句。" Disabled people face many physical barriers."',But there are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.”该段从实际困难和精神歧视两方面说明残疾人面临的障碍。
    文章最后一句:"...it is the individual person and their ability, not their disa-bility ,which counts.”大意是“······真正重要的是残疾人的独立人格及其能力,而不是其身体上的残疾。”
    选项A、C都出现在第二段中。B是文章所呼吁的。文章最后一段说 "prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all"。残疾人所面临的障碍除了身体残疾外,还有人们的偏见和被人们忽视。所以选项D与原文不相符。
    主旨题。文章首先叙述残疾人之多和各种残疾,进而从身体和精神两方面阐述残疾人面临的障碍,并指出精神方面的障碍是最难被打破的。因此,可以推论出作者告诫我们应该正确对待残疾人。

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world,but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.
    In the United Kingdom,about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people.As we get older,many of us will become less mobile,hard of hearing or have failing eyesight.
    Disablement can take many forms and happen at any time of life.Some people are born with disabilities.Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases.The longer time goes on,the worse they become.Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have disability in the form of a mental illness.All are affected by people's attitude towards them.
    Disabled people face many physical barriers.Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends,imagine what would you do if you could not get up steps,or on to buses and trains?What would you do if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers:prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully understand what the disabled go through,so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability,not their disability,which counts.

    It can be concluded from the passage that______.
    A:we should try our best to prevent disablement
    B:we must take a proper attitude towards the disabled
    C:the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled
    D:both physical and mental barriers are hard to break down

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段第一句是该段的主题句。" No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world , but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million.”说明残疾人数量很多。
    第四段第一句和第四句是该段主题句。" Disabled people face many physical barriers."',But there are other barriers:prejudice can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all.”该段从实际困难和精神歧视两方面说明残疾人面临的障碍。
    文章最后一句:"...it is the individual person and their ability, not their disa-bility ,which counts.”大意是“······真正重要的是残疾人的独立人格及其能力,而不是其身体上的残疾。”
    选项A、C都出现在第二段中。B是文章所呼吁的。文章最后一段说 "prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents by far the greatest barrier of all"。残疾人所面临的障碍除了身体残疾外,还有人们的偏见和被人们忽视。所以选项D与原文不相符。
    主旨题。文章首先叙述残疾人之多和各种残疾,进而从身体和精神两方面阐述残疾人面临的障碍,并指出精神方面的障碍是最难被打破的。因此,可以推论出作者告诫我们应该正确对待残疾人。

  • 第15题:

    You can turn to different kinds of people,dictionaries or maps,to find out what you wish to know.

    A:contact
    B:consult
    C:refer
    D:request

    答案:B
    解析:
    为了找到你想知道的内容,你可以咨询不同的人,查找词典和地图。contact“接触、联系”,例如:Please contact the service centre for ice.若需冰块,请同服务中心联系。 consult“咨询、查阅”,最符合题意,例如:You had better consult a doctor soon.你最好快点去看医生。refer“参考”,不及物动词,用refer to,例如:For further particulars , please refer to Chapter Ten.详情请看第十章。request“请求”,例如:Your presence is requested at the meeting.请你务必出席会议。

  • 第16题:

    Have you ever had to decide whether to go shopping or stay home and watch TV on a weekend?Now you_____21_____do both at the same time.Home shopping television networks(网络)have become?a_____22_____for many people to shop without_____23_____having to leave their home.
    Some shoppers are_____24_____of department stores and supermarkets——fighting the crowds,waiting?in long lines,and sometimes having slight_____25_____of finding anything they want to buy.They′d?rather sit quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch a friendly announcer describe a product_____26_____a model shows it.And they can shop around the clock,buying something_____27_____by making a phone call.
    Department stores and even mail-order companies are_____28_____to join in the success of home?shopping.Large department stores are busy_____29_____their own TV channels(频道)to encourage TV shopping in the future.Customers can ask questions about products and place_____30_____,all through their TV sets.
    Will shopping by television_____31_____take the place of shopping in stores?Some industry mangers think so._____32_____many people find shopping at a real store a great enjoyment.And for many shoppers,it is still important to_____33_____or try on dresses they want to buy.That′s_____34_____specialism say that in the future,home shopping will_____35_____together with store shopping but will never entirely replace it.

    第(26)题答案

    A.until
    B.since
    C.if
    D.while

    答案:D
    解析:
    【考情点拨】词义辨析题。【应试指导】此处表示电视购物广告,既有产品描述还有模特的具体演示,关联词while在这里强调两个动作同时进行。

  • 第17题:

    There are many stereotypes about the character of people in various parts of the United States.In the Northeast and Midwest,people are said to be closed and private.In the South and West,however,they are often thought of as being more open and hospitable.Ask someone from St.Louis where the nearest sandwich shop is,and he or she will politely give you directions.A New Yorker might eye you at first and after deciding it is safe to talk to you,might give you a rather unexpected explanation.A person from Georgia might be very kind about directing you and even suggest some different places to eat.A Texan just might take you to the place and treat you to lunch.
    American stereotypes are abundant.New Englanders are often thought of as being friendly and helpful.Southerners are known for their hospitality and warmth.People from the western part of the United States are often considered very outgoing.These differences in character can be traced to different factors such as climate,living conditions,and historical development.
    When travelling from place to place,Americans themselves are often surprised at the differing degrees of friendliness in the United States.

    The main idea of the passage is__.

    A.even Americans are surprised at the big differences among themselves
    B.there are many differences in character in different parts of the USA
    C.there are many reason for the differences
    D.stereotypes about people are not necessarily true

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一个句子中写道“many stereotypes”,即可知应选B项。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    The Making of a Success Story
    1 .IKEA is the world's largest furniture retailer,and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad,one of the world's most successful entrepreneurs.Born in Sweden in 1926,Kamprad was a natural business man.As a child,he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches,seeds and pencils in his community.When Kamprad was 17,his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally he used it to start up a business一IKEA.
    2 .IKEA's name comes form Kamprads'initials(I.K.)and the place where he grew up (E and A).Today IKEA is known for its modern,minimalist furniture,but it was not a furniture company in the beginning.Rather,IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods. Kamprad's wares included anything that he could sell for profits at low prices,including watches,pens and stockings.
    3 .IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalogue in 1947.the furniture was all designed and made by manufactures near Kamprad's home.Initial sales were very encouraging,so Kamprad expanded the product line.Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951. 4 .In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult,Sweden.IKEA is known today for its spacious stress with furniture in attractive settings,but in the early 1950s, people ordered from catalogues.Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive.By 1955,IKEA was designing all its own furniture.
    5 .In 1956 Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport.Kamprad was inspired.The man had given him a great idea:flat packaging.Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.IKEA tried it and sales soared.The problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves,but over time, even this grew into an advantage for IKEA.Nowadays,IKEA is often seen as having conno-tations of self-sufficiency.This image has done wonders for the company,leading to better sales and continued expansion.
    6 .Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries.Amazingly,Ingvar Kamprad has man-aged to keep IKEA a privately-held company.In 2004 he was named the world's richest man.He currently lives in Switzerland and is retired from the day-today operations of IKEA.IKEA itself,though,just keeps on growing.

    ______,and years later became a big company specialized in manufacturing and selling of furniture.
    A:IKEA began as a small store'selling all kinds of things of low prices
    B:it is highly welcomed by both
    C:Ingvar Kamprad showed interest in and talent for doing business
    D:he lives happily in retirement
    E:Here they can see and and try the furniture they are going to buy
    F:Ingvar successfully manages the company all by himself

    答案:A
    解析:
    IKEA几乎贯穿全段出现,因此为段落主题词。段首句中就涉及到了主题词 IKEA,因此段首句可能是该段主题句。段首句意为“宜家(IKEA)这个名字取自Kamprad全名的首字母(I.K.)和他成长的地名的缩写”,该句内容正好与选项C” IKEA的起源”意义一致,因此C很可能是答案。该段后面部分的句子中涉及到对其最初’情况的介绍,由此进一步判断C是答案。
    段落中出现了明显的段落主题词furniture/“家具”,该词贯穿整个段落出现,因此D“专门销售家具”是该段主题。从具体内容上看,该段介绍了IKEA通过邮购的方式销售自己设计制造的家具,业绩喜人,从而扩大生产线,专门从事家具产销。
    该段由四个句子组成,其中两个句子中都出现了showroom“商品样品的展厅”,由此推测showroom可能是该段主题词。关注段落中涉及到showroom的句子Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.该句意为“首间宜家展厅的反响热烈,因为人们十分乐意在购买之前能亲眼看到并试用这些家具”。该句内容与选项B“引入展厅所带来的成功”意义一致,由此判断选项B是该段主题。
    在该段中flat packaging.“平板式包装”直接出现了两次,间接出现了两次:第五句中的代词it指代flat packaging,第六句中的this也指代flat packaging,因此判断flat packaging是该段主题词,因此E“宜家的特色之一―平板式包装”是答案。从内容上看,该段提到Kamprad从看别人在拆却家具得到启发,于是试行销售平板式包装的家具,既利己又利人,并使自己动手,自给自足成为IKEA的一个特色。
    依据题干中时间状语从句的内容“甚至当他只是一个孩子的时候”可知题干主要讲述Ingvar小时候的事情。利用child作为定位线索,可直接找到相关句为第一段第三句,该句提到“他从小就会做买卖”,因此C项“Ingvar kam prad对做生意显出兴趣与天” 正确。
    题干所在的后半句意为“IKEA几年以后才变成一家专营家具的公司”,可利用题干中的名词furniture作为定位线索,这样在第二段中找到相关句为最后一句,并因此 A“IKEA最初只是一家小商店,销售各种便宜的东西”正确。也可依据选项A中的单词较多的出现在相关句中而直接判断答案。
    题于的前半句意为“顾客喜欢IKEA的展厅”,空格出需要填出顾客喜欢的原因。利用题干前半句中的名词showroom作为定位线索,在文章中找到相关句Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming:people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it。该句意为“首间宜家展厅的反响热烈,因为人们十分乐意在购买之前能亲眼看到并试用这些家具”,由此判断E“在这里他们能亲眼看见并且还能试用他们将要购买的家具”。也可依据选项E中的单词较多的出现在相关句中而直接判断答案。
    题干的前半句解释了原因:平板包装对双方来说都省钱,因此空格处需要填入有关结果方面的内容,因此B“受到双方的欢迎”是答案。也可利用flat packaging,money, IKEA和customer作为定位线索,找到相关句为第五段第四、五句然后即可确定答案。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Internet Shopping

    Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. Nowadays,you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States,people spent over U.S. $2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998.This figure is expected to reach U.S.$11 billion by the year 2004.
    People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet.Physical products include items such as books,CDs,clothes and foods.These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet.You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories,or you can download computer software through the Internet.Services such as booking airline tickets,reser-ving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet.You can also go shopping on the Inter-net for entertainment services and take part in on-line games.
    Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience.You can shop whenever you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day and you don't have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters.Secondly,it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line.Finally,it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet,and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.
    The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Also,many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.
    Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.

    The disadvantages of Internet shopping include all of the following EXCEPT that________.
    A:customs cannot actually see the products they are buying
    B:customs cannot check the product's quantity they are buying
    C:many people enjoying shopping in the city miss the opportunity to talk to friends
    D:some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题为细节题。文章第二段阐述了网上购物的种类,不仅可以买到诸如书、CD、衣服等物质产品,还可以买到在线新闻、杂志、软件等信息产品,甚至还有娱乐服务和网络游戏等。其中提到:"You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stones,or you can download computer software through the Internet.”即“on-line news and maga-zine stories”属于“information products",所以选D。 A项文章未提及;目前网上已提供在线新闻和杂志故事,排除B项;这些新闻杂志是需要购买的,并不能免费下载,排除C项。
    本题为细节题。第三段第一、二句话:"Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper.The most important advantage is convenience.”即最大的优势是便利。选项A和B虽然也是网上购物的好处,但不是最重要的;选项C不是网上购物的好处之一,而是网上购物的一个弊端,即不能检查商品的质量。
    本题为细节题。第四段提到了网上购物的主要缺点,包括:不能看到实物并检查质量,排除A;不能享受购物的乐趣,排除C;使用信用卡的不安全性,排除D。选项B 意为“顾客不能检查所购商品的数量”,而文中提到的是不能检查商品的质量,所以符合题意。
    本题为主旨题。文章中作者围绕网络购物,阐述了网上购物的种类及其优缺点,并对其未来进行展望。所以正确答案应该是D。选项B、C都只是文章的一个方面;选项A过于宽泛。
    本题为态度题。文章最后一段说:" Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.”可以看出,作者对网上购物的未来持乐观态度(optimistic )。 negative(消极的)、concerned(关心的)、critical(批评的)都与文章内容不符。

  • 第20题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Internet Shopping

    Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. Nowadays,you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States,people spent over U.S. $2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998.This figure is expected to reach U.S.$11 billion by the year 2004.
    People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet.Physical products include items such as books,CDs,clothes and foods.These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet.You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories,or you can download computer software through the Internet.Services such as booking airline tickets,reser-ving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet.You can also go shopping on the Inter-net for entertainment services and take part in on-line games.
    Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience.You can shop whenever you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day and you don't have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters.Secondly,it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line.Finally,it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet,and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.
    The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Also,many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.
    Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.

    The best thing about Internet shopping is_________.
    A:the speed the goods are delivered at
    B:the reasonable price
    C:the equality of the goods
    D:the convenience it brings to people

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题为细节题。文章第二段阐述了网上购物的种类,不仅可以买到诸如书、CD、衣服等物质产品,还可以买到在线新闻、杂志、软件等信息产品,甚至还有娱乐服务和网络游戏等。其中提到:"You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stones,or you can download computer software through the Internet.”即“on-line news and maga-zine stories”属于“information products",所以选D。 A项文章未提及;目前网上已提供在线新闻和杂志故事,排除B项;这些新闻杂志是需要购买的,并不能免费下载,排除C项。
    本题为细节题。第三段第一、二句话:"Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper.The most important advantage is convenience.”即最大的优势是便利。选项A和B虽然也是网上购物的好处,但不是最重要的;选项C不是网上购物的好处之一,而是网上购物的一个弊端,即不能检查商品的质量。
    本题为细节题。第四段提到了网上购物的主要缺点,包括:不能看到实物并检查质量,排除A;不能享受购物的乐趣,排除C;使用信用卡的不安全性,排除D。选项B 意为“顾客不能检查所购商品的数量”,而文中提到的是不能检查商品的质量,所以符合题意。
    本题为主旨题。文章中作者围绕网络购物,阐述了网上购物的种类及其优缺点,并对其未来进行展望。所以正确答案应该是D。选项B、C都只是文章的一个方面;选项A过于宽泛。
    本题为态度题。文章最后一段说:" Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.”可以看出,作者对网上购物的未来持乐观态度(optimistic )。 negative(消极的)、concerned(关心的)、critical(批评的)都与文章内容不符。

  • 第21题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Internet Shopping

    Internet shopping is a new way of shopping. Nowadays,you can shop for just about anything from your armchair. All you need is a computer which is linked to the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming increasingly popular. In the United States,people spent over U.S. $2.5 billion on Internet shopping in 1998.This figure is expected to reach U.S.$11 billion by the year 2004.
    People can shop for a variety of products on the Internet.Physical products include items such as books,CDs,clothes and foods.These types of products are the most common purchases through the Internet.You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stories,or you can download computer software through the Internet.Services such as booking airline tickets,reser-ving hotels or renting cars are also available on the Internet.You can also go shopping on the Inter-net for entertainment services and take part in on-line games.
    Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper. The most important advantage is convenience.You can shop whenever you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day and you don't have to queue with other shoppers at the check-out counters.Secondly,it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.Even out-of-print books may be ordered on line.Finally,it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet,and you can tell the shop exactly what you want.
    The main disadvantage of Internet shopping is that you cannot actually see the products you are buying or check their quality.Also,many people enjoy shopping in the city and miss the opportunity to talk to friends.Some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards,so Internet companies are now finding ways to make on-line payment safe.
    Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.

    What is the author's attitude toward the future of Internet shopping?
    A:Negative.
    B:Optimistic.
    C:Concerned.
    D:Critical.

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题为细节题。文章第二段阐述了网上购物的种类,不仅可以买到诸如书、CD、衣服等物质产品,还可以买到在线新闻、杂志、软件等信息产品,甚至还有娱乐服务和网络游戏等。其中提到:"You can also buy information products such as on-line news or magazine stones,or you can download computer software through the Internet.”即“on-line news and maga-zine stories”属于“information products",所以选D。 A项文章未提及;目前网上已提供在线新闻和杂志故事,排除B项;这些新闻杂志是需要购买的,并不能免费下载,排除C项。
    本题为细节题。第三段第一、二句话:"Internet shopping offers a number of benefits for the shopper.The most important advantage is convenience.”即最大的优势是便利。选项A和B虽然也是网上购物的好处,但不是最重要的;选项C不是网上购物的好处之一,而是网上购物的一个弊端,即不能检查商品的质量。
    本题为细节题。第四段提到了网上购物的主要缺点,包括:不能看到实物并检查质量,排除A;不能享受购物的乐趣,排除C;使用信用卡的不安全性,排除D。选项B 意为“顾客不能检查所购商品的数量”,而文中提到的是不能检查商品的质量,所以符合题意。
    本题为主旨题。文章中作者围绕网络购物,阐述了网上购物的种类及其优缺点,并对其未来进行展望。所以正确答案应该是D。选项B、C都只是文章的一个方面;选项A过于宽泛。
    本题为态度题。文章最后一段说:" Internet shopping is sure to become more and more popular in the years ahead.It promises to change the way we buy all kinds of things一from tonight's dinner to a new car.”可以看出,作者对网上购物的未来持乐观态度(optimistic )。 negative(消极的)、concerned(关心的)、critical(批评的)都与文章内容不符。

  • 第22题:

    共用题干
    第一篇
    The Making of a Success Story
    IKEA is the world ' s largest furniture retailer , and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad , one of the world ' s most successful entrepreneurs (企业家 ).Born in Sweden in 1926 , Kamprad was a natural businessman.As a child , he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches , seeds , and pencils in his community.When Kamprad was 17 , his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally , he used it to start up a business-IKEA.
    Today IKEA is known for its modern , minimalist (极简单主义的) furniture , but it was not a furniture company in the beginning.Rather , IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous (五花八门的) goods , including watches , pens and stockings.
    IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalogue in 1947.The furniture was all designed and made by manufacturers near Kamprad's home.Initial sales were very encouraging, so Kamprad expanded the product line.Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951.
    In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult ,Sweden.IKEA is known today for its spacious stores with furniture in attractive settings , but in the early 1950s , people ordered from catalogues.Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming : people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive.By 1955 ,IKEA was designing all its own furniture.
    In 1956 , Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport.Kamprad was inspired.The man had given him a great idea , flat packaging.Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.IKEA tried it and sales soared.The problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves , but over time , even this grew into an advantage for IKEA.Nowadays , IKEA is often seen as having connotations of self-sufficiency.This image has done wonders for the company , leading to otter sales and continued expansion.
    Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries.Amazingly , Ingvar Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA privately-held company.In 2004 he was named the world ' s richest man.He currently lives in Switzerland id is retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEA.IKEA itself, though , just keeps on growing.

    What is the author ' s attitude towards IKEA's future according to the last paragraph?
    A:Indifferent.
    B:Doubtful.
    C:Optimistic.
    D:Pessimistic.

    答案:C
    解析:
    本文主要讲述了宜家由Ingvar Kamprad创立,从最初只销售五花八门的商品到成为世界上最大的家具零售商的发展历程。
    由文章第一段最后两句话“When Kamprad was 17, his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally, he used it to start up a business-IKEA.”可知,Kamprad用他父亲因他考试成绩优秀而奖励的一些钱,成立了宜家。故选B。
    由文章第五段第四句话“Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.”可知,平板包装可以帮助宜家降低货运费。故选C。
    由文章最后一段第二句话中的“Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA a privately-held company”和第四句话中的“he is retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEA”可知, Kamprad设法将宜家保持为一家私有企业,虽然他脱离了宜家的日常经营,但是并没有将公司卖掉。故选D。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“IKEA itself, though , just keeps on growing.”可知,宜家将继续成长,可见作者对宜家的未来持乐观态度。故选C。
    通读全文,可知文章以时间和事件发生的顺序讲述了宜家从成立,发展,到成为世界上最大的家具零售商的过程。故选D。

  • 第23题:

    共用题干
    第一篇
    The Making of a Success Story
    IKEA is the world ' s largest furniture retailer , and the man behind it is Ingvar Kamprad , one of the world ' s most successful entrepreneurs (企业家 ).Born in Sweden in 1926 , Kamprad was a natural businessman.As a child , he enjoyed selling things and made small profits from selling matches , seeds , and pencils in his community.When Kamprad was 17 , his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally , he used it to start up a business-IKEA.
    Today IKEA is known for its modern , minimalist (极简单主义的) furniture , but it was not a furniture company in the beginning.Rather , IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous (五花八门的) goods , including watches , pens and stockings.
    IKEA first began to sell furniture through a mail-order catalogue in 1947.The furniture was all designed and made by manufacturers near Kamprad's home.Initial sales were very encouraging, so Kamprad expanded the product line.Furniture was such a successful aspect of the business that IKEA became solely a furniture company in 1951.
    In 1953 IKEA opened its first showroom in Almhult ,Sweden.IKEA is known today for its spacious stores with furniture in attractive settings , but in the early 1950s , people ordered from catalogues.Thus response to the first showroom was overwhelming : people loved being able to see and try the furniture before buying it.This led to increased sales and the company continued to thrive.By 1955 ,IKEA was designing all its own furniture.
    In 1956 , Kamprad saw a man disassembling a table to make it easier to transport.Kamprad was inspired.The man had given him a great idea , flat packaging.Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.IKEA tried it and sales soared.The problem was that people had to assemble furniture themselves , but over time , even this grew into an advantage for IKEA.Nowadays , IKEA is often seen as having connotations of self-sufficiency.This image has done wonders for the company , leading to otter sales and continued expansion.
    Today there are over 200 stores in 32 countries.Amazingly , Ingvar Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA privately-held company.In 2004 he was named the world ' s richest man.He currently lives in Switzerland id is retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEA.IKEA itself, though , just keeps on growing.

    According to the passage , which of the following is NOT true?
    A:IKEA experienced rapid expansion since the late 1950s.
    B:IKEA designed its own products since 1955.
    C:IKEA sold all kinds of miscellaneous goods originally.
    D:Kamprad sold his company after retirement.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本文主要讲述了宜家由Ingvar Kamprad创立,从最初只销售五花八门的商品到成为世界上最大的家具零售商的发展历程。
    由文章第一段最后两句话“When Kamprad was 17, his father gave him some money as a reward for his good grades.Naturally, he used it to start up a business-IKEA.”可知,Kamprad用他父亲因他考试成绩优秀而奖励的一些钱,成立了宜家。故选B。
    由文章第五段第四句话“Flat packaging would mean lower shipping costs for IKEA and lower prices for customers.”可知,平板包装可以帮助宜家降低货运费。故选C。
    由文章最后一段第二句话中的“Kamprad has managed to keep IKEA a privately-held company”和第四句话中的“he is retired from the day-to-day operations of IKEA”可知, Kamprad设法将宜家保持为一家私有企业,虽然他脱离了宜家的日常经营,但是并没有将公司卖掉。故选D。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话“IKEA itself, though , just keeps on growing.”可知,宜家将继续成长,可见作者对宜家的未来持乐观态度。故选C。
    通读全文,可知文章以时间和事件发生的顺序讲述了宜家从成立,发展,到成为世界上最大的家具零售商的过程。故选D。