参考答案和解析
参考答案:B
更多“Inflation _____ the buying power of the dollar.A: leadsB: affectsC: influencesD: effects”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    据调查,阿里巴巴国际网站上买家搜索时最常用的方式是什么?( )

    A.Selling Leads

    B. Company

    C. Service

    D. Product


    参考答案:D

  • 第2题:

    On land, the weight of plants far _____ the weight of the animals that feed on them.()

    A. overflows

    B. affects

    C. repays

    D. exceeds


    参考答案:D

  • 第3题:

    A network technician is concerned about the environmental effects of power consumption and heat from network resources Limited space is also a concern. Which of the following technologies should be implemented?()

    A. Circuit switching

    B. Network address translation

    C. Power over Ethernet

    D. Virtual servers


    参考答案:D

  • 第4题:

    What puzzles me is why his books are so popular.

    A:.shocks
    B: confuses
    C: influences
    D: concerns

    答案:B
    解析:
    题干意为“使我疑惑的是,为什么他的书如此受欢迎。” 句中划线词意为“使人迷惑”。B项confuses意为“使困惑”;例句:They confused me by their conflicting advice.他们的建议相互矛盾,把我弄糊涂了。A项意为“使人震惊”;C项意为“影响”;D项意为“关系到;关心”;故选B。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Inflation

    Business and government leaders also consider the inflation rate to be an important general indicator. Inflation is a period of increased spending that causes rapid rises in prices._______(51)
    your money buys fewer goods so that you get_______(52)for the same amount of money as before,inflation is the problem. There is a general rise_______(53)the price of goods and services.Your money buys less.Sometimes people describe inflation as a time when"a dollar is not worth a dollar anymore".
    Inflation is a problem for all consumers.People who live on a fixed income are hurt the _______(54).Retired people,for instance,cannot count on an increase in income as prices rise. Elderly people who do not work face serious problems in stretching their incomes to_______(55) their needs in time of inflation.Retirement income_______(56)any fixed income usually does not rise as fast as prices.Many retired people must cut their spending to_______(57)rising prices.In many cases they must stop_______(58)some necessary items,such as food and clothing. Even _______(59)working people whose incomes are going up,inflation can be a problem. The_______(60)of living goes up,too. People who work must have even more money to keep up their standard of living. Just buying the things they need costs more.When incomes do not keep _______(61)with rising prices,the standard of living goes down.People may be earning the same amount of money,but they are not living as well because they are not able to buy as many goods and services.
    Government units gather information about prices in our economy and publish it as price indexes _______(62)the rate of change can be determined.A price index measures changes in prices using the price for a_______(63)year as the base.The base price is set at 100,and the other prices are reported as a_______(64)of the base price.A price index makes_______(65)possible to compare current prices of typical consumer goods,for example,with prices of the same goods in previous years.

    _________(58)
    A:to buy
    B:buying
    C:having bought
    D:from buying

    答案:B
    解析:
    由于上文说到通货膨胀是一个“阶段”,因此这里需要填写一个表示时间的关联词。本句意思是“当你用同样的钱买到的东西比以前少的时候,通货膨胀就发生了。” 因此选D。
    根据句子关系和词语提示,本句上半句中的fewer可作提示词,less是lit-tie的比较形式,与fewer相配。下句中的“your money buys less”是更直接的提示。因此选D。
    根据词语搭配和上下文线索提示。介词in与相应的名词搭配使用表示 “在……方面增长或减少”。本段第二句有类似的表达that causes rapid rises in prices。
    根据上下文意思和词语逻辑,这里需要一个表示“最大”含义的词。本句意思为“依赖固定收入的人受影响最大”。因此选C。
    根据词语习惯搭配。meet one's needs满足需要。本句意思是“不再工作的老年人在通货膨胀时期要想靠工资满足需求”。因此选A。
    根据句子的逻辑。retirement income属于fixed income, or连接两个前后表达属于同类范畴的词。本句意思是“退休金和其他固定的收入通常没有物价上涨得快”。因此选A。
    根据上下文含义和句子逻辑,本句需要填一个表示“跟上”的词,因此要选keep up with。本句意思是“很多退休的人必须削减一些开支来跟上上涨的物价”。因此选D。
    根据上下文意思和词语用法,stop后面接动名词表示“不再做某事”,这句话的意思是“很多情况下他们不再买一些生活必需品”。因此选B。
    根据语法逻辑,本句是状语部分前置,正常语序是:Inflation can be a problem even for working people whose incomes are going up.for指“对于……来说”。本句意思是 “甚至对于那些有工作,工资在上涨的人来说,通货膨胀也是一个问题”。
    根据词语搭配和上下文意思,选cost成本,本句意思是“生活成本上升了,工作的人们必须花更多的钱来保证自己的生活质量”。
    keep pace with指“跟上”,与keep up with同义。本句意思是“当工资和物价上涨不同步时,生活质量就下降”。因此选B。
    此空填的是由from加which引导的定语从句,本句意思是“政府机构收集经济生活中的价格信息,将它发布成为消费指数,通过这样,比率的变化就可以确定”。因此选B。
    given在这里指“给定的、一定的”,符合题目要求。本句意思是“通过将特定的某一年的价格作为基数就可以衡量物价的变化”。
    根据词语搭配和上下文线索选percentage百分比。本句意思是“其他物价按照这个基数变为一个百分比数字”。
    根据语法原则选it。 it在这里是形式宾语,代替不定式to compare current prices of typical consumer goods with prices of the same goods in previous years。本句意思是“消费指数能够将某种商品的目前价格与往年的做比较”。

  • 第6题:

    One's economic condition often affects his or her way of life.

    A: determines
    B: shows
    C: influences
    D: confines

    答案:C
    解析:
    句意为:一个人的经济条件常常影响他的生活方式。动词affect意为“影响”,四个选项中只有influence具有“影响”的意思;determine意为“决定”;confine意为“限制”。

  • 第7题:

    Inflation targeting 通货膨胀目标


    正确答案: 一种治理通货膨胀的政府政策:官方确定通货膨胀的目标、宣布通货膨胀率波动的范围,并明确表示货币政策的首要目标是低且稳的通货膨胀。近年许多工业国都采用了强硬或灵活的通货膨胀目标政策。

  • 第8题:

    What is used to prevent ‘ping-pong effects’, that is, rapid, successive handovers? ()

    • A、Discontinuous Transmission
    • B、Hysteresis
    • C、Dynamic Power Control
    • D、Frequency Hopping
    • E、Cell Load Sharing

    正确答案:B

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    To inflate a davit launched liferaft you().
    A

    initially connect the compressed air nozzle to the inflation tube

    B

    pull the inflation lanyard

    C

    connect the hand pump to the inflation tube and pump it up

    D

    connect the helium nozzle to the inflation tube


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    According to Nishida, the current buying decision by Toshiba is a response to ______
    A

    fierce competition in nuclear power business

    B

    failure in other businesses like semiconductors and DVD players

    C

    popularity of nuclear power around the world

    D

    expected increase in market demand for nuclear power generation


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    因果关系的判断。关于东芝公司购买Westinghouse的原因,录音中引用东芝公司总裁的话指出“By 2020 the market for nuclear power generation is expected to grow 50 percent compared to 2005”,表明该公司预计市场对核能电力的需求会有很大提高。由此可知此次收购是对这一挑战的回应。因此选项D为正确答案。

  • 第11题:

    We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly — what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.

    A.benefits

    B.affects

    C.affects

    D.effects


    正确答案:B

  • 第12题:

    Inflation _________ the buying power of the dollar.

    A、affects

    B、effects

    C、defects

    D、perfects


    参考答案:A

  • 第13题:

    Bottled water, chewing gum and skin moisturizers are mentioned in Paragraph 5 so as to __( )

    [A] reveal their impact on people's habits

    [B] show the urgent need of daily necessities

    [C] indicate their effect on people's buying power

    [D] manifest the significant role of good habits


    正确答案:A

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    Inflation

    Business and government leaders also consider the inflation rate to be an important general indicator. Inflation is a period of increased spending that causes rapid rises in prices._______(51)
    your money buys fewer goods so that you get_______(52)for the same amount of money as before,inflation is the problem. There is a general rise_______(53)the price of goods and services.Your money buys less.Sometimes people describe inflation as a time when"a dollar is not worth a dollar anymore".
    Inflation is a problem for all consumers.People who live on a fixed income are hurt the _______(54).Retired people,for instance,cannot count on an increase in income as prices rise. Elderly people who do not work face serious problems in stretching their incomes to_______(55) their needs in time of inflation.Retirement income_______(56)any fixed income usually does not rise as fast as prices.Many retired people must cut their spending to_______(57)rising prices.In many cases they must stop_______(58)some necessary items,such as food and clothing. Even _______(59)working people whose incomes are going up,inflation can be a problem. The_______(60)of living goes up,too. People who work must have even more money to keep up their standard of living. Just buying the things they need costs more.When incomes do not keep _______(61)with rising prices,the standard of living goes down.People may be earning the same amount of money,but they are not living as well because they are not able to buy as many goods and services.
    Government units gather information about prices in our economy and publish it as price indexes _______(62)the rate of change can be determined.A price index measures changes in prices using the price for a_______(63)year as the base.The base price is set at 100,and the other prices are reported as a_______(64)of the base price.A price index makes_______(65)possible to compare current prices of typical consumer goods,for example,with prices of the same goods in previous years.

    _________(59)
    A:for
    B:to
    C:of
    D:if

    答案:A
    解析:
    由于上文说到通货膨胀是一个“阶段”,因此这里需要填写一个表示时间的关联词。本句意思是“当你用同样的钱买到的东西比以前少的时候,通货膨胀就发生了。” 因此选D。
    根据句子关系和词语提示,本句上半句中的fewer可作提示词,less是lit-tie的比较形式,与fewer相配。下句中的“your money buys less”是更直接的提示。因此选D。
    根据词语搭配和上下文线索提示。介词in与相应的名词搭配使用表示 “在……方面增长或减少”。本段第二句有类似的表达that causes rapid rises in prices。
    根据上下文意思和词语逻辑,这里需要一个表示“最大”含义的词。本句意思为“依赖固定收入的人受影响最大”。因此选C。
    根据词语习惯搭配。meet one's needs满足需要。本句意思是“不再工作的老年人在通货膨胀时期要想靠工资满足需求”。因此选A。
    根据句子的逻辑。retirement income属于fixed income, or连接两个前后表达属于同类范畴的词。本句意思是“退休金和其他固定的收入通常没有物价上涨得快”。因此选A。
    根据上下文含义和句子逻辑,本句需要填一个表示“跟上”的词,因此要选keep up with。本句意思是“很多退休的人必须削减一些开支来跟上上涨的物价”。因此选D。
    根据上下文意思和词语用法,stop后面接动名词表示“不再做某事”,这句话的意思是“很多情况下他们不再买一些生活必需品”。因此选B。
    根据语法逻辑,本句是状语部分前置,正常语序是:Inflation can be a problem even for working people whose incomes are going up.for指“对于……来说”。本句意思是 “甚至对于那些有工作,工资在上涨的人来说,通货膨胀也是一个问题”。
    根据词语搭配和上下文意思,选cost成本,本句意思是“生活成本上升了,工作的人们必须花更多的钱来保证自己的生活质量”。
    keep pace with指“跟上”,与keep up with同义。本句意思是“当工资和物价上涨不同步时,生活质量就下降”。因此选B。
    此空填的是由from加which引导的定语从句,本句意思是“政府机构收集经济生活中的价格信息,将它发布成为消费指数,通过这样,比率的变化就可以确定”。因此选B。
    given在这里指“给定的、一定的”,符合题目要求。本句意思是“通过将特定的某一年的价格作为基数就可以衡量物价的变化”。
    根据词语搭配和上下文线索选percentage百分比。本句意思是“其他物价按照这个基数变为一个百分比数字”。
    根据语法原则选it。 it在这里是形式宾语,代替不定式to compare current prices of typical consumer goods with prices of the same goods in previous years。本句意思是“消费指数能够将某种商品的目前价格与往年的做比较”。

  • 第15题:

    What puzzlesme is why his books are so popular.

    A:confuses
    B:shocks
    C:influences
    D:concerns

    答案:A
    解析:
    题干意为“使我疑惑的是,为什么他的书如此受欢迎。” 句中划线词意为“使人迷惑”。A项confuses意为“使困惑”;例句:They confused me by their conflicting advice.他们的建议相互矛盾,把我弄糊涂了。B项意为“使人震惊”。C项意为“影响”。D项意为“关系到;关心”。故选A。

  • 第16题:

    A network technician is concerned about the environmental effects of power consumption and heat from network resources Limited space is also a concern. Which of the following technologies should be implemented?()

    • A、Circuit switching
    • B、Network address translation
    • C、Power over Ethernet
    • D、Virtual servers

    正确答案:D

  • 第17题:

    Inflation(or inflation rate)通货膨胀(或通货膨胀率)


    正确答案: 通货膨胀率指一般物价水平的年增长百分比。恶性通货膨胀(hyperinflation)指通货膨胀率极高的情况(例如,每年百分之一千,百分之一百万甚至百分之十亿)。急剧的通货膨胀(galloping
    inflation)指每年百分之五十、一百或二百的情况。温和的通货膨胀(moderate
    inflation)则指并不严重扭曲相对价格或收人的物价上涨。

  • 第18题:

    Small, medium, and large businesses today are increasingly using "Green" products within their IT Environments.  What are the most significant factors propelling this change?()

    • A、Government regulation and environmental effects
    • B、Cost of power consumption and environment effects
    • C、Government regulation and cost of power consumption
    • D、Environmental effects and low cost of product

    正确答案:C

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    A network technician is concerned about the environmental effects of power consumption and heat from network resources Limited space is also a concern. Which of the following technologies should be implemented?()
    A

    Circuit switching

    B

    Network address translation

    C

    Power over Ethernet

    D

    Virtual servers


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析