Before relativistic particle physics, the constituents of matter had always been considered as being either elementary units which were indestructible and unchangeable, or as composite objects which could be broken up into their constituent parts;

题目

Before relativistic particle physics, the constituents of matter had always been considered as being either elementary units which were indestructible and unchangeable, or as composite objects which could be broken up into their constituent parts;


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  • 第1题:

    The Greeks assumed that the structure of language had some connection with the process of thought, which took root in Europe long before people realized how diverse languages could be.


    正确答案:
    希腊人认为,语言结构与思维过程之间存在着某种联系。这一观点在人们尚未认识到语言的千差万别以前就早已在欧洲扎下了根。

  • 第2题:

    One of the African guides could tell that these nests had been abandoned by the gorillas long before.()


    参考答案:正确

  • 第3题:

    Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?( )

    A. Americans do not understand broken English.

    B. The author’s mother was not respected sometimes.

    C. The author’ mother had positive influence on her.

    D. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.


    正确答案:B

  • 第4题:

    The ship ______ on a low rock was broken in two by the waves.

    A.That had been driven

    B.Had been driven

    C.Have been driven

    D.Which to have been driven


    正确答案:A

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    The Body Thieves

    In the early nineteenth century in Britain,many improvements were being made in the
    world of medicine.Doctors and surgeons were becoming more knowledgeable about the
    human body.Illnesses that had been fatal a few years before were now curable.However,
    surgeons had one problem.They needed dead bodies to cut up,or dissect(解剖).This
    was the only way that they could learn about the flesh and bones inside the body,and the
    only way to teach new surgeons to carry out operations.
    The job of finding these dead bodies was carried out by an unpleasant group of people
    called "body snatchers". They went into graveyards(墓地)at night and, using wooden
    shovels to make less noise,dug up any recently buried bodies.Then they took the bodies
    to the medical schools and sold them.A body could be sold for between £5 and £10,
    which was a lot of money at that time.The doctors who paid the body snatchers had an
    agreement with them一they never asked any questions.They did not desire to know where
    the bodies came from,as long as they kept arriving.
    The most famous of these body snatchers were two men from Edinburgh called William
    Burke and Wil!iam Hare.Burke and Hare were different because they did not」ust dig up
    bodies from graveyards.They got greedy and thought of an easier way to find bodies.
    Instead of digging them up,they killed the poorer guests in Hare's small hotel.Dr Knox,
    the respected surgeon they worked for,never asked why all the bodies they brought him
    had been strangled(勒死).
    For many years Burke and Hare were not caught because,unsurprisingly,the bodies
    of their victims were never found by the police.They were eventually arrested and put on
    trial in 1829.The judge showed mercy to Hare and he was released but Burke was found
    guilty and his punishment was to be hanged.Appropriately,his body was given to the
    medical school and he ended up on the dissecting table,just like his victims.In one small
    way,justice was done.
    Now,over 1 50 years later,surgeons do not need the help of criminals to learn their
    skills.However,the science of surgery could not have developed without their rather
    gruesome(令人毛骨惊然的)help.

    The bodies of Burke's and Hare's victims couldn't be found by the police because
    A: they had been stolen.
    B:they had been strangled.
    C: they had been dissected.
    D:they had been buried.

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第6题:

    Nearly a month had gone by ______ theyshowed some sign of giving up the price for which they had held out.

    A.until
    B.while
    C.before
    D.so that

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查连词。句意为“过了将近一个月他们才表露出放弃先前坚持的价格的迹象”。until“直到”,while“然而,当……时候”,before“在……之前”,so that“所以”。根据句意,选C。

  • 第7题:

    They were asked to avoid()any water which had not been boiled.

    • A、drinking
    • B、not to be drunk
    • C、to drink
    • D、having

    正确答案:A

  • 第8题:

    Which of the following database objects is considered executable using SQL?()

    • A、View
    • B、Table
    • C、Routine
    • D、Package

    正确答案:C

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    When using a buoy as an aid to navigation which of the following should be considered?()
    A

    The buoy should be considered to always be in the charted location

    B

    If the light is flashing,the buoy should be considered to be in the charted location

    C

    The buoy may not be in the charted position

    D

    The buoy should be considered to be in the charted position if it has been freshly painted


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Some sick people think of themselves as broken machines, which suggested that ______.
    A

    modem doctors should treat their patients as machines

    B

    the level of the treatment was greatly improved

    C

    they thought they were useless just like broken machines

    D

    they were not satisfied with the manner in which doctors treated them


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推理判断题。由文章第二段可知,一些病人认为自己是破损的机器是因为医生与他们的交流少了,即他们不满意医生现在对待他们的方式。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is true according to the story?
    A

    The writer was too busy to have time for a rest during the day.

    B

    The buses running between his office and Richland Hills were always on time on Thursday.

    C

    He could buy the tickets neither before nor after work hours.

    D

    It always took him about twenty minutes to get to the cinema by bus.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    整体理解题。通读文章可知结合第一段可知作者在上午9:00到下午5:30上班,而售票的时间是上午10:00到下午4:00。由此可知他在上班前和下班后都不能买到票。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    It was a stroke of luck that she had always been able to write with ______ hand, which sometimes helped her a lot.
    A

    both  

    B

    each  

    C

    every  

    D

    either


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    幸运的是她两只手都会写字,这帮助了她不少。本句在于either与both的区别,either是两者其一,后面的名词用单数。both两者都,后面的名词用复数。

  • 第13题:

    The most extraordinary dream I ever had was one in which I fancied that, as I was going into a theater, the cloak-room attendant (21) me in the lobby and insisted on my (22) my legs behind. I was not

    surprised; but I was considerably annoyed. I said I had (23) heard of such a rule at any respectable theater (24) , and that I considered it a most absurd regulation. The man replied that he was very (25) , but that those were his instructions. People complained that they could not get to and from their (26) comfortably, because other people's legs were always in the (27) ; and it had, therefore, been decided that (28) should leave their legs outside. It seemed to me that the management, in making this order, had gone (29) their legal right; and, under ordinary circum- stances, I should have disputed it. However, I didn't want to (30) a disturbance; and (31) I sat down and meekly prepared to comply with the demand. I had never before (32) that the human leg could be unscrewed. I had always (33) it was more securely fixed. But the man showed me how to undo them, and I found that they came off (34) easily. The discovery did not surprise (35) any more than the original request that I should take them off. Nothing does surprise one in a dream.

    21.

    A. called

    B. helped

    C. stopped

    D. met


    正确答案:C
    21.这篇文章在讲一个梦。地点是剧院。在剧院的大厅里,后面说的是坚持要作者做一件事,所以不可能是帮助(help),也不可能是简单的相遇(met)。Stop拦住。选项 C是正确的。

  • 第14题:

    Which of the following database objects is considered executable using SQL?()

    A.View

    B.Table

    C.Routine

    D.Package


    参考答案:C

  • 第15题:

    During the period of recent terrorist activities, people _______ not to touch any unattended bag.

    A. had always been warned B. were always being warned

    C. are always warning D. always warned


    正确答案:B

  • 第16题:

    You seem to take a keener interest in the subject( )ever been shown before.

    A.than has
    B.than have
    C.that has
    D.which had

    答案:A
    解析:
    该题考查句子结构.根据题干中的keener可知答案为A、B选项,同时由于than后省略了主语interest,故答案为A。该句中than引导的无主语从句相当于关系代词as引导的定语从句,因此该句可改为:You seem to take a keener interest in the subject,as has ever been shown before.

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    Swiss Banks

    Since the early 1930s,Swiss banks had prided themselves on their system of banking secrecy and numbered accounts.Over the years,they had successfully withstood every challenge to this system by their own government who, in turn,had been frequently urged by foreign governments to reveal information about the financial affairs of certain account holders.The result of this policy of secrecy was that a kind of mystique had grown up around Swiss banking. There was a widely-held belief that Switzerland was irresistible to wealthy foreigners,mainly because of its numbered accounts and bankers' reluctance to ask awkward questions of depositors.Contributing to the mystique was the
    view,carefully propagated by the banks themselves,that if this secret was ever given up,foreigners would fall over themselves in the rush to withdraw money,and the Swiss banking system would virtually collapse overnight.
    To many,therefore,it came like a bolt out of the blue,when,in 1977,the Swiss banks announced they had signed a pact with the Swiss National Bank(the Central Bank).The aim of the agreement was to prevent the improper use of the country's bank secrecy laws, and its effect to curb (遏制)severely the system of secrecy.
    The rules which the banks had agreed to observe made the opening of numbered accounts subject to much closer scrutiny than before.The banks would be required,if necessary,to identify the origin of foreign fund going into numbered and other accounts.The idea was to stop such accounts being used for dubious(可疑的)purposes.Also,they agreed not to accept funds resulting from tax evasion or from crime.
    The pact represented essentially a tightening up of banking rules.Although the banks agreed to end relations with clients whose identities were unclear or who were performing improper acts,they were still not obliged to inform on a client to anyone,including the Swiss government.To some extent,therefore,the principle of secrecy had been maintained.

    In the last paragraph,the writer thinks that________.
    A:complete changes had been introduced into Swiss banks
    B:Swiss banks could no long keep client information
    C:changes in the bank policies had been somewhat superficial
    D:more changes need to be considered and made

    答案:C
    解析:
    文章开头就提到“prided themselves on their system of banking secrecy and numbered accounts”,瑞士银行对他们的保密系统和编号账户体系引以为自豪,而且,多年来他们已经成功地抵制了对这一体制的挑战,内容与选项B吻合。
    第一段的第四句提到,瑞士银行不会向其存款人提难堪的问题,由此推断,银行不会批评或者否定自己,相反,他们会为自己辫护,所以选D。 deny:否认,criticize:批评;银行既然维护了顾客的利益,没有理由受到批评,review:复习,意思不对。
    文章一开始就提及了银行保密系统的问题,并列举了此问题带来的批评和所采取的措施。文章最后一句指出,在某种程度上,保密原则得以维持,由此可以判断,银行政策的改变只是表面的、肤浅的。
    第三段说到银行的一揽子规定,下面的几句详细地描述了其采取的措施,选项A、B、C的信息不完整,正确答案为D,即前面几个选项提到的内容。
    文章第二段中间提到一揽子计划的目的在于“to prevent the improper use of the country's bank secrecy laws”,即对银行保密系统的不恰当的利用,而A(吸引很多的富人)、C(增加瑞士银行的账户数量)、D(为瑞士银行增添神秘色彩)意思都不恰当,所以选B。

  • 第18题:

    They were asked to avoid()any water which had not been boiled.

    Adrinking

    Bnot to be drunk

    Cto drink

    Dhaving


    A

  • 第19题:

    John and Mary()for years before they got married.

    • A、had been in love
    • B、had broken up
    • C、had separated
    • D、had been divorced

    正确答案:A

  • 第20题:

    At the request of a user, you issue the following command to restore a dropped table: flashback table "BIN$F2JFfMq8Q5unbC0ceE9eJg==$0" to before drop; Later, the user notifies you that the data in the table seems to be very old and out of date.  What might be the problem?()  

    • A、 Because a proper range of SCNs was not specified, the wrong data was restored.
    • B、 A proper range of timestamps was not specified, so the wrong data was restored.
    • C、 A previous Flashback Drop operation had been performed, resulting in multiple versions of the table being stored in the Recycle Bin.
    • D、 Either option A or B could be correct. Not enough information was provided to determine which.
    • E、 None of the above.

    正确答案:C

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    They were asked to avoid()any water which had not been boiled.
    A

    drinking

    B

    not to be drunk

    C

    to drink

    D

    having


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    _______, and members of the congregation having returned, this church too will start out with _______ effort in the work that lies before them, which will be taken up by the different departments.
    A

    The summer vacation is over; great

    B

    The summer vacation being over; renewed

    C

    As the summer vacation over; refreshing

    D

    Had the summer vacation been over; sacred


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    暑假结束了,教堂的会众们回来了,教堂要重新开始对他们所面临的问题作出努力,那就是将要被不同的部门所接管。这道题考的是独立结构,being over和having returned为两个并列动名词独立结构放在句首作状语,renewed是形容词,更新的,重建的,符合句意。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    It was a stroke of luck that she had always been able to write with _____ hand, which sometimes helped her a lot.
    A

    both

    B

    each

    C

    every

    D

    either


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:幸运的是她两只手都会写字,这帮助了她不少。本句在于either与both的区别,either是两者其一,后面的名词用单数。both两者都,后面的名词用复数。