On a ship,a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to ______.A.prevent the passage of flammable gasesB.prevent the passage of poisonous vaporsC.delay the spread of heat and flamesD.maintain watertight integrity

题目

On a ship,a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to ______.

A.prevent the passage of flammable gases

B.prevent the passage of poisonous vapors

C.delay the spread of heat and flames

D.maintain watertight integrity


相似考题
更多“On a ship,a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to ______.A.prevent ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    We returned school late from a party and found the door of the students' apartment ______.

    A. had closed

    B. close

    C. to close

    D. closed


    正确答案:D
    过去分词表示状态,也含有被动的意思。选项 D 是正确的。

  • 第2题:

    Hardly ______ when the door suddenly closed.

    A. they had arrived

    B. they arrived

    C. did they arrive

    D. had they arrived


    正确答案:D

    9.答案为D。他们刚到门突然就关上了。副词hardly置于句首时主谓倒装,助动词提前。根据题意,主句动作发生在从句之前,从句中动词是过去式,因此主句中的动词应该用过去完成式。

  • 第3题:

    The international shore connection required on a ship is designed to ______.

    A.Permit discharge of waste oil

    B.Allow hook up of fire fighting water from a dock or another vessel

    C.Satisfy pollution prevention requirements

    D.Allow emergency use of the fire main for deballasting


    正确答案:B

  • 第4题:

    By plotting the analysis messages on weather charts, we are able to ______.

    A.prevent any possible accident at sea

    B.prepare a reasonable forecast of the wind and weather

    C.help the mariner to fix a accurate ship’s position

    D.aid the salvage of a ship in peril


    正确答案:B
    对于气象传真图上标绘的信息,我们能够进行一个合理的风和天气的预报。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    When a ship is in tropical zone and in seawater of density 1025,she must not load to more than the upper edge of the line marked().
    A

    S

    B

    T

    C

    W

    D

    F


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    How must each storage tank for helicopter fuel on a ship be marked?()
    A

    DANGER - KEEP AWAY

    B

    DANGER - EXPLOSIVE VAPORS

    C

    DANGER - NO SMOKING

    D

    DANGER - FLAMMABLE LIQUID


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    Any firefighting equipment that is carried in addition to the minimum required number on a ship must().
    A

    meet the applicable standards

    B

    be marked as additional equipment

    C

    be stowed in a separate area

    D

    All of the above


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    当船舶停靠码头时,为了保证船货安全,有必要24小时值班。()
    A

    When a vessel is alongside the wharf, it’s necessary for the ship to keep a 24-hour deck watch to guarantee the safety of the ship and the cargo.

    B

    When a vessel is alongside the wharf, t’s necessary for the ship to keep a 24-hour gangway watch to guarantee the safety of the ship and the cargo.

    C

    When a vessel is alongside the port, it’s necessary for the ship to keep a 24-hour deck watch to guarantee the safety of the ship and the cargo.

    D

    When a vessel is alongside the port, it’s necessary for the ship to keep a 24-hour gangway watch to guarantee the safety of the ship and the cargo.


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The safe working load for the assembled cargo gear and the minimum angle to the horizontal for which the gear is designed shall be marked on the().
    A

    deck

    B

    head of the boom

    C

    heel of the boom

    D

    mast or king post


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The operator of each vessel subject to the pollution regulations is NOT required to keep written records of().
    A

    the name of each person designated as a person in charge

    B

    the date and results of the most recent equipment inspection

    C

    cargoes carried and dates delivered,including destinations

    D

    hose information not marked on the hose


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    A ship station on receiving a shore-to-ship distress alert should().
    A

    keep silence

    B

    interfere with such communication

    C

    establish communication as directed and render such assistance as is required and appropriate

    D

    refuse communication as directed and render such assistance as it required and appropriate


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    A ship designed for carrying goods requiring refrigeration is called ().
    A

    REEFER

    B

    RO/RO SHIP

    C

    CONTAINER

    D

    TANKER


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    阅读以下说明和C++代码。

    【说明】

    传输门是传输系统中的重要装置。传输门具有Open(打开)、Closed(关闭)、Opening (正在打开)、StayOpen(保持打开)和Closing(正在关闭)五种状态。触发传输门状态转换的事件有click、complete和timeout三种。事件与其相应的状态转换如下图所示。

    下面的C++代码1与C++代码2分别用两种不同的设计思路对传输门进行状态模拟,请填补代码中的空缺。

    【C++代码1】

    const int CLOSED=1; const int PENING=2;

    const int PEN=3; const int CLOSING=4;

    const int STAYOPEN=5; //定义状态变量,用不同整数表示不同状态

    class Door {

    Private:

    int state; //传输门当前状态

    void setState(int state){ this->state=state;} //设置当前状态

    public:

    Door():state(CLOSED){};

    void getState(){ //根据当前状态输出相应的字符串

    switch(state){

    case OPENING: cout<<"OPENING"<<endl; break;

    case CLOSED: cout<<"CLOSED"<<endl; break;

    case OPEN: cout<<"OPEN"<<endl; break;

    case CLOSING: cout<<"CLOSING"<<endl; break;

    case STAYOPEN:cout<<"STAYOPEN"<<endl; break;

    }

    };

    void click() { //发生click事件时进行状态转换

    if ((1)) setState(OPENING);

    else if ((2)) setState(CLOSING);

    else if ((3)) setState(STAYOPEN);

    }

    void timeout(){ //发生timeout事件时进行状态转换

    if (state == OPEN) setState(CLOSING);

    }

    void complete(){ //发生complete事件时进行状态转换

    if (state == OPENING) setState(OPEN);

    else if (state == CLOSING) setState(CLOSED);

    }

    };

    int main(){

    Door aDoor;

    aDoor.getState();aDoor.click(); aDoor.getState();

    aDoor.complete();aDoor.getState(); aDoor.click();

    aDoor.getState();aDoor.click(); aDoor.getState(); return 0;

    }

    【C++代码2】

    class Door {

    public:

    DoorState *CLOSED,*OPENING,*OPEN,*CLOSING,*STAYOPEN,*state;

    Door();

    virtual~Door(){……//释放申请的内存,此处代码省略);

    void setState(DoorState *state) { this->state = state;}

    void getState(){

    //此处代码省略,本方法输出状态字符串,

    //例如,当前状态为CLOSED时,输出字符串为“CLOSED”

    };

    void click();

    void timeout();

    void complete();

    };

    Door::Door(){

    CLOSED = new DoorClosed(this); OPENING = new DoorOpening(this);

    PEN = new DoorOpen(this); CLOSING = new DoorClosing(this);

    STAYOPEN = new DoorStayOpen(this);state = CLOSED;

    }

    void Door :: click() {(4);)

    void Door :: timeout() {(5);)

    void Door :: complete() {(6);}

    class DoorState//定义一个抽象的状态,它是所有状态类的基类

    {

    protected:Door *door;

    public:

    DoorState(Door *door) {this->door = door;}

    virtual~DoorState(void);

    virtual void click() {}

    virtual void complete(


    正确答案:(1)state == CLOSED || state == CLOSING (2)state == OPENING || state == STAYOPEN (3)state == OPEN (4)state->click() (5)state->timeout() (6)state->complete() (7)door->setState(door->OPENING)
    (1)state == CLOSED || state == CLOSING (2)state == OPENING || state == STAYOPEN (3)state == OPEN (4)state->click() (5)state->timeout() (6)state->complete() (7)door->setState(door->OPENING) 解析:本题考查的是状态转换图的程序设计与实现。
    空(1)、(2)和(3)需要根据状态转换图来填写,空(1)、(2)和(3)所在的方法为click,表示当发生click事件时应该发生什么状态转换。根据代码可知,发生click事件时,状态分别跳转到OPENING,CLOSING和STAYOPEN,则发生click前的状态由状态转换图可以得到,分别为CLOSED或CLOSING、STAYOPEN或OPENING以及OPEN。
    代码2中空(4)、(5)和(6)考查当发生click、timeout以及complete事件的时候,状态应该如何迁移。类Door的state成员变量用于记录类Door所处的状态,而state变量的类型为DoorState *,DoorState中分别具有click、timeout和complete方法用来响应对应的事件,因此,空(4)、(5)和(6)分别为:state->click()、state->timeout()和 state->complete()。
    空(7)主要考查门的当前状态为CLOSED时,发生click事件时状态的迁移。根据状态图可知,CLOSED状态的在click事件下将迁移到OPENING,因此,此处应该将传输门状态设置为OPENING,DoorState变量存储了当前其存储的传输门的实例,因此,可直接调用其方法setState来设置状态,由于传输门状态采用类的实例变量表示,所以此处应该填写door->setState(door->OPENING)。
    代码1和代码2的区别是:代码2将状态间的转换规则封装到具体的类中,当状态转换图的转换规则发生变化时,只需更改部分对应类中的状态迁移规则,而代码1中的迁移规则散落在程序中,维护起来较为困难。

  • 第14题:

    The operator of each vessel subject to the pollution regulations is NOT required to keep written records of ______.

    A.the name of each person designated as a person in charge

    B.the date and results of the most recent equipment inspection

    C.cargoes carried and dates delivered,including destinations

    D.hose information not marked on the hose


    正确答案:C

  • 第15题:

    ______water is the water to keep the ship’s stability.

    A.Bilge

    B.Ballast

    C.Slop

    D.Sanitary


    正确答案:B
    压载水保持船舶的稳定性。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The name and hailing port of a documented commercial vessel is().
    A

    not required to be marked anywhere on the vessel

    B

    required to be marked on both bows and on the keel

    C

    required to be marked on the stern with the name of the vessel marked on both bows

    D

    required to be marked on the keel,stern,and both bows


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    ()water is the water in the hold to keep the ship’s stability.
    A

    Bilge

    B

    Ballast

    C

    Slop

    D

    Sanitary


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    56 A  designed       B required       C refused          D reported
    A

    A

    B

    B

    C

    C

    D

    D


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    During the required periodic abandon ship drill aboard a ship,each person not assigned duties in the muster list is().
    A

    instructed in the use of portable fire extinguishers

    B

    shown a video demonstrating lifeboat launching

    C

    instructed in the use of life jackets

    D

    not required to attend the boat drill


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    The port of registry is().
    A

    not required to be marked anywhere on the vessel

    B

    required to be marked on both bows and on the keel

    C

    required to be marked on the stern with the name of the vessel marked on both bows

    D

    required to be marked on the keel, stern, and both bows


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    填空题
    It is better for people to keep the curtains closed at night.____

    正确答案: D
    解析:
    由题干关键词“curtains”可定位到D段。原文提到,晚上关上窗帘可以防贼,但白天关上窗帘反而让他们有机可乘,故匹配段落为D段。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    According to the ship regulations,the capacity of a liferaft is required to be marked().
    A

    on the station bill

    B

    on a sign next to the liferaft

    C

    on the Certificate of Inspection

    D

    in the Operations Manual


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    On a ship,a door that is required to be marked KEEP CLOSED is designed to().
    A

    prevent the passage of flammable gases

    B

    prevent the passage of poisonous vapors

    C

    delay the spread of heat and flames

    D

    maintain watertight integrity


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析