People should be able to come to a decision about ions in the air if theyA．note their own reactions.B．move to a healthier area.C．observe domestic animals.D．watch how wealthy people behave.
题目
People should be able to come to a decision about ions in the air if they
A．note their own reactions.
B．move to a healthier area.
C．observe domestic animals.
D．watch how wealthy people behave.
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更多“People should be able to come to a decision about ions in the air if theyA．note their own reactions.B．move to a healthier area.C．observe domestic animals.D．watch how wealthy people behave.”相关问题
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第1题：
Ⅲ. Cloze (30 points)
Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Times have changed and the ideas of the young and the old about the same thing are often ill contra diction. For example, parents and teenagers often disagree about the amount of freedom and responsibility that young people (21) to have. The teenager is more independent and often wants to be (22) to choose his own friends, select his own courses in school, plan for his own vocational (23) , and earn and spend his own money, and generally (24) his own life in a more independent (25) than many parents are able to (26) .
Most problems (27) teenagers and their parents yield to (导致) (28) planning and decision making. Within ally particular family, (29) are avoided and problems are solved when all of the persons take (30) in the situation, and (31) in working it out. (32) parents and young people learn how to get (33) well with each other and develop skills in understanding and (34) understood, even (35) most difficult problems are relieved and a situation might appear that teenagers and their parents can some times see eye to eye.
21. A. is
B. should
C. will
D. are
正确答案：D21．答案为D 此处测试基本句型。看选项，注意其中的is和are，它们都可以与to have连用。英文中的be to do为一种句型，be to后面接动词不定式，用于表示“责任、义务、意图、约定、可能性”等，一般翻译成“必须”。在本句中，决定be的形式的词为people，故选D为答案。
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第2题：
More and more people come to realize how important the ecosystem is and ( ) the activities to protect the environment.
A.take part
B.participate in
C.involve
D.participate
参考答案：B
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第3题：
Great Gatsby, written by Fitzgerald in 1925, is a story about ______ who was destroyed by the influence of the wealthy, pleasure－seeking people around him.A.a vagabond
B.an idealist
C.an eccentric
D.an opportunist
正确答案：B
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第4题：
Some people fear that ___________ air pollution may bring about changes in ___________ weather around the world.A. /; the
B.the; /
C.an; the
D.the; a答案：A解析：考查冠词用法。Air pollution是抽象名词，这里是泛指，前面无需加冠词；weather在这里特指全球的气候，前边应加定冠词“the”。故选A。 -
第5题：
问答题Practice 8 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: Some people think people have benefited from modern communications technology, but other people think some people have not benefited at all. To what extent do you agree or disagree? You should write at least 250 words.正确答案： 【参考范文】
Daily communication tools make the distance between people shrink. There are various ways such as mobile phones, Facebook, Twitter and E-mail which changes our life from daily life to work style. As for the dramatic and rapid changes, people in all walks of life hold different opinions. Personally, it is a must to be tolerant of the new technological innovations.
It is undeniable that all these high-tech tools can alienate the virtual interpersonal relationship that exists between people. If we want to tell somebody something, we do not have to really see him, and we can send a short message, a E-mail, or leave one on Facebook. Regardless of the convenience, face-to-face conversations are still one of the best ways to understand each other.
High technologies provide us with more choices which can yield higher efficiency, which can be illustrated from three perspectives. Firstly, it is a useful time-saver for people greatly enjoy social life. Social network enable them to spare the trouble of heavy traffic in rush hours when they need to have contact with friends. Secondly, it is also a money-saver. Compared with the high cost of an official visit to someone or some place, chatting on-site or through telephone is much cheaper. If each company has an E-conference system, information sharing should never be a daydream in the era of information. Lastly, and most importantly, with the great help of new inventions, people may communicate with others without being limited to geographical difference. Namely, no matter where one stays, he or she can get in touch with people on the Internet at any time.
In summary, modem technologies are excellent assistants of our life and work, so it is wise to accept them and make full use of them properly.解析： 暂无解析 -
第6题：
单选题The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell ______.Areaders how to he popular with people around
Bteenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves
Cparents how to control and guide their children
Dpeople how to understand and respect each other
正确答案： A解析：
从倒数第二行Find yourself. Be yourself.可知作者的目的是让年轻人学会自己做决定，不要随大流。 -
第7题：
填空题How many people will attend the symposium?About ____ will attend it.正确答案： 35 people解析：
本题问的是出席研讨会的人数。根据文章第一段第三句“About 35 people from across many countries will
attend the symposium”可得出答案。 -
第8题：
单选题The main idea of Paragraph Three is that ______.Amost people feel life is easy
Bthe writer feels life is easy
Cthe writer likes to complain about his problems
Dmost people complain about how hard their lives are
正确答案： A解析：
由文章的第三段第一句话，Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.可知，人们经常抱怨生活是多么的艰辛。因此B选项正确。 -
第9题：
单选题What’s the main idea of the passage?ASome manners on visiting British and American people’s home.
BDifferent table manners between British and American people.
CDifferent ideas about the home between British and American people
DDifferent ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people
正确答案： B解析：
本文介绍了拜访英国或者美国朋友需要注意的问题。故选项A正确。 -
第10题：
问答题It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them.正确答案：解析： -
第11题：
问答题Some people think that parents should plan their children's leisure time carefully. Others believe that children should decide for themselves how to spend their free time. Which opinion do you agree? Write a composition of about 400 words to state your view.正确答案：
Childhood is a decisive period in the process of one's growth. Therefore, many people think that parents should carefully plan not only their children's school education but also their spare time. Other people, however, argue that children should have the freedom to plan their own extracurricular life. On balance, I would side with those parents who respect children's freedom and independence.
If children have the freedom to make decisions on how to spend their spare time and develop their interests, they will gradually form a sense of responsibility and become more capable in the world. Take myself as a good example. My parents are like good teachers and helpful friends in my life. As I remember, they never excessively interfered with my life and always left enough freedom to me so that I could embark upon what I liked to do in my spare time. They quite understood that my weekdays were occupied with a heavy workload, and that only in my spare time I could have a change of pace. Meanwhile, although mutual understanding and tolerance were an important part of my childhood life, in no way does it mean that they spoiled me. They were austere teachers when I made mistakes, and helpful friends when I came across difficulties. Owing to their understanding, tolerance, guidance, and above all, love, I have grown up to be a person of self-confidence, optimism, and independence, ready to meet any challenges in my life. Without the free family environment that my parents carefully designed for me, I wouldn't have lived such a happy life.
On the contrary, some parents expect too much of their children, depriving them of all their independence and freedom. These parents would rather sacrifice their children's interests and happiness for nothing but good scores, thus resulting in serious misunderstanding between parents and children. Some parents even went so far as to plan their children's schedule, filling every minute with study task. In this ease, children are deprived of happiness because they are bound hand and foot by endless homework, numerous exams and boring evening or weekend classes. Furthermore, having no freedom to plan their own life, these children are more likely to become introvert, heavily dependent on their parents when they grow up. This will definitely affect their growth. For one thing, since they have no opportunity to develop their independent thinking and explore their potential, they will find it very difficult to adjust themselves to the competitive society. For another, confining them in an ivory tower will make it hard for them to communicate with others. This will affect their career development in the future because the communication between people plays a major role in the workplace, and is one of the most important elements in achieving career success. Obviously, parents' excessive interference with children's after-school life, if carried to the extreme, can cause serious damage to both their happy childhood and their career in the future.
To sum up, I believe that parents should leave enough freedom and privacy to their children with a view to cultivating their character. As long as parents allow their children the necessary freedom accompanied by careful guidance, their children will grow up to be independent, responsible and successful.解析：
题目要求对“家长是否应该决定孩子课余时间干什么”的问题发表看法。范文作者在引言段表明家长应该尊重孩子的自由。第二段作者以自己的经历为例说明孩子自己做决定的好处。第三段阐述家长做决定的坏处，其中使用On the contrary、Furthermore、For one thing…For another等表达使行文更加流畅。最后一段总结全文。 -
第12题：
单选题According to the author, to be an anthropologist means we should _____.Atake interest in what we are doing
Bnot take interest in what other people are doing
Cjudge other people’s behaviors with accepted standards
Dnot judge other people’s behaviors with our own standards
正确答案： C解析：
第一段第二句话说作者对人类学的重新定义是“可以对别人的生活方式感兴趣，但不要妄加评论”。 -
第13题：
On________ （平均），people who don’t smoke are healthier than people who do.
正确答案：average -
第14题：
As time ( ) people come to realize how wonderful this movie is.
A.goes around
B.goes out
C.goes along
D.goes by
参考答案：D
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第15题：
We should not talk about other people’s ______ life.
A、private
B、individual
C、own
D、specific
参考答案：A
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第16题：
资料：Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child or even an animal, such as a pingeon can learm to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.
We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.
Like the human face human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s peronality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a nice face looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so. But if you were asked to describe a nice person, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate friendly, warm, and so forth.
There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Gordon Allports, an American psychologist, found nearly18,000 English words characterizing differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types——people are described with such terms.
People have always tried to type each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villain’s or the hero’s role. In fact, the words person and persoality come from the Latin persona, meaning mask. Today, most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we can easily tell the good guys from the bad guys because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.
What is the main idea of this passage?A.How to describe people’s personatities
B.How to distinguish people’s faces
C.How to distinguish people both inward and outward
D.How to differ good people from bad people答案：C解析：本题考查的是主旨理解。
【关键词】main idea
【主题句】第一段Faces, like fingerprints, are unique.（脸就像指纹一样独一无二。）；Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon --- can learn to recognize faces. We all take this ability for granted.（然而，一个非常小的孩子或者一个动物（比如企鹅），他们能学会识别面容。）；第二段We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from others.（我们也可以通过举止来区分不同的人。当谈到某个人的个性时，我们指的是他或她的行为，说话，思考和感受，这些能让个体区别与他人。）；最后一段But we can easily tell the good guys from the bad guys because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.（但我们能轻松地区别好人和坏人，因为这两种人在外貌和行为上都有不同之处。）
【解析】第1题问“这篇文章的主要内容是什么？”。首先，第一段指出外貌是区分个体和其他之间差异的重要指标，而这种识别面容的能力在小孩子，甚至是动物身上都能找到。而在第二段，文章提到除了外貌，还可以通过个性举止来识别一个人。此外，在文章结尾，作者提到了区别好人坏人的方法，既可以通过观察外貌，也可以通过行为来判断此人是好是坏。所以C选项“如何从内在和外在来区分一个人”，把原文内容进行总结归纳，应为正确答案。A选项“如何描述人们的个性”，该选项只在第三段最后一句有提及“But if you were asked to describe a nice person, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate（体贴的）, friendly, warm, and so forth.”局部信息不能作为全文主旨；B选项“如何区分人脸”，文中并未提及，故排除；D选项“如何区分好人坏人”，该选项只在文章最后一句提及，全文并未多处涉及。 -
第17题：
单选题This passage tries to tell you how to ______.Aavoid mistakes about money and friends
B“size up” people
Cavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell you
Dkeep people friendly without trusting them
正确答案： D解析：
全文都是在就讲述我们应该学会倾听他人话语背后的真正含义，只有这样才能避免犯错，C项与原文表述一致，为正确答案。 -
第18题：
单选题The author’s purpose in writing this passage is to tell _____.Areaders how to be popular with people around
Bteenagers how to learn to make a decision for themselves
Cparents how to control and guide their children
Dpeople how to understand and respect each other
正确答案： D解析：
从倒数第二行“Find yourself. Be yourself.”可知作者的目的是让年轻人学会自己做决定，不要随大流。 -
第19题：
单选题The statement that “the people own the air” implies that _____.Acitizens have the right to insist on worthwhile television programs
Btelevision should be socialized to cater to the nation’s whims
Cthe government may build above present structures
Dthe people own nothing, for air is worthless
正确答案： A解析：
第三段结尾部分，作者提到“the people own the air”，随后指出“无论是在夜晚的精华时段还是清晨，人们都拥有the air，因此广播公司每一时刻由于占用the air，都owe people something”，最后，作者指出广播公司偿还的方式是搞好服务，由此可判断，作者强调人们拥有天空，是暗示人们有权要求有意义的电视节目的播放，选项A正确。 -
第20题：
单选题—How many people were invited to the meeting?—About six ______Ahundred
Bhundreds
Chundred of
Dhundreds of
正确答案： D解析：
考查数词的用法。句意：——多少人被邀请参加会议？——大约六百人。hundred前面有具体数词修饰时，其后不能加“s”，也不与“of”连用，故选A。 -
第21题：
问答题Practice 2 You should spend about 40 minutes on this task. Write about the following topic: In countries where there is a high rate of unemployment, most pupils should be offered only primary education. However, others believe that higher education helps people find jobs. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion. You should write at least 250 words.正确答案： 【参考范文】
Being faced with a high rate of unemployment, many people begin to doubt the role or the purpose of receiving education, as high degree is not a stepping-stone to a successful career. Some people believe that a basic education can be enough to meet demands of job market and fulfill the requirements of a person's lifetime. However, others hold an opposite perspective on this issue. As far as I am concerned, unemployment has nothing to do with education itself, which is just not consistent with demands.
First of all, when it comes to basic education, it has at least obvious advantages: On the on hand, it is primary education that establishes the foundation of all subjects one should master, which can be frequently used in daily life. Moreover, only learning from the very basic level, one may have the chance to get to know something deeper in the future. On the other hand, and more importantly, through primary education, one can cultivate his desire and interest of learning. Without the interests in study, it is impossible for anyone to promote himself to higher levels. Like the foundation of a building, primary education is the foundation to build one's life education upon.
Furthermore, further education has its unique benefits: firstly, one can get the whole picture of a particular subject from higher education in college, which can benefit one's life constantly. Secondly, Uplifting one's life quality asks for two important elements: wealth and taste, which can be both gained from further education.. In other words, one can be a comprehensive person, not only learning his major, but also enjoying literature, art and music.
Lastly, it is a fantastic chance to meet and talk with people who share something in common in higher levels of education. Universities are like a stage or platform, on which people can consolidate the friendship they have for one another.解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
单选题The businessman thinks building houses there can _____.Ahelp the village develop
Battract many tourists to come for a visit
Chelp people learn about how people lived in the past
Dhelp people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground
正确答案： B解析：
根据第三段的第一句“The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.”可知选项A正确。 -
第23题：
问答题The world of work is changing rapidly. Working conditions today are not the same as they used to be, and people no longer devote their life to doing one job for life. Write a composition of about 400 words to discuss the possible causes of these changes, and give your suggestions as to how people should prepare for work in the future.正确答案：
Vast changes are taking place in the world's labour market, so it comes as no surprise that people's views on occupations are no longer the same as before. Nowadays, many people are inclined to do one job in their lives, while others change their job frequently. How has this phenomenon come about? I believe there are several reasons.
As we are ushered into a new era, the demand for labour has shifted its focus. In the past, companies only required their employees to be loyal and to follow the supervisors' instructions to the letter. But nowadays, employees with imagination and creativity are most welcome in the job market. Therefore, the employer is always happy to see new faces and fresh ideas.
People's attitudes toward work have also altered. They tend to believe that each person has his talents in many fields. After they have devoted themselves to a particular area for a few years, they may be bored with what they have been doing all along, and would like to make endeavors in some other field for a change. Some of them assume that they can make more accomplishments in a new job, while others simply hunger for new challenges and adventures.
Finally, the world itself is changing at a bewildering pace. Some professions flourish while others slump. And there are new professions emerging every day. Thus, spurred to adapt themselves to the new, ever-changing circumstances, people will have to acquire new knowledge and skills, so that they can work in new fields and make more money.
However, there are also evident disadvantages to changing one's job frequently. Once you switch to a new profession, you have to start from scratch. For scientists, as well as engineers or doctors, long-term training is indispensable to their career. Job-hopping, therefore, is not practical for them. For people whose jobs need little special training, work experience means much more. Hopping to a new lob, they have to gather experiences in the new field from the very beginning.
Taken as a whole, it is my conclusion that people living in the present IT era have to get fully prepared for what is drawing near. It will be advantageous if they can be open-minded enough to acquire various types of knowledge and skills, and get psychologically prepared for the swift changes occurring with each passing day.解析：
文章首段陈述了现象，提出问题“为什么人们频繁换工作?”第二、三、四段分三点分析了背后可能的原因。第五段表达频繁换工作的弊端。第六段作者总结全文，根据现象提出了建议。