BForeign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to £900 for breaking the traffic law to be carried our next month.If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will clamped(扣留)until they pay and they will face an additi

题目

B

Foreign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to £900 for breaking the traffic law to be carried our next month.

If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will clamped(扣留)until they pay and they will face an additional fee of &80 for getting back their vehicles .

The law will also apply to British citizens ,The fines will be dcgcribed officially as “deposits” when the traffic law take effect ,takes effect ,because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty ,In practice, very few foreign drives are likely to return to Britain to deal with their eases.

Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court, Instead, officers often merely give warnings.

Three million foreign-registered vehicles enter Britain each year . Polish vehicles s make up 36 percent, French vehicles 10 percent and German vehicles 9 percent.

Foreign vehicles are 30 percent more likely tope in a crash than British-registered vehicles .The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47 percent between 2003 and 2008 .there were almost 400 deaths and serious injuries and 3,000 slight injuries from accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008.

The new law is partly intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry drivers ignoring limits on weight and hours at the wheel .Foreign lorries are throe times more likely to be in a crash than British Lorries. Recent spot checks found that three quarters of Lorries that failed safety teats were registered overseas.

The standard deposit for a careless driving offence —such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel—will be £300. Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be £60. Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses, while British drivers will.

60. The first paragraph serves as a(n)

A. explanation B. introduction C. comment D. background.


相似考题

2.SECTION A MINI-LECTUREDirections: In this section you sill hear a mini-lecture. You will hear the lecture ONCE ONLY. While listening, take notes on the important points. Your notes will not be marked, but you will need them to complete a gap-filling task after the mini-lecture. When the lecture is over, you will be given two minutes to check your notes, and another ten minutes to complete the gap-filling task on ANSWER SHEET ONE. Use the blank sheet for note-taking.听力原文: Good morning, everyone. First about your second assignment. I'd like to remind you that your second assignment should be in by next Fri day. You can either put it in my pigeon hole, or leave it with the Department's secretary. Now, let's get down to the lecture.Today, the lecture is on credit, er, or to be more specific, on credit cards. I'm sure you must have heard of some credit cards, like the VI SA card, which is an internationally used card, or the Great Wall card issued by the Bank of China, In order to give a better understanding, we'll discuss it in some detail.Many businesses, such as department stores, restaurants, hotels and airline companies, use a credit system for selling their products and services. In a credit system, the seller agrees to sell something to the buyer without immediately receiving cash. He receives the goods or ser vices immediately and promises to pay for them later. This buy-now-pay later credit system is quite old.There are two types of credit cards. One type is issued directly by a store to a customer. Many large department stores issue credit cards to their customers. The store credit card can be used to make purchases only at a particular store. For example, if you have a credit card from Store A, then you can only buy things in that store. Other stores would not accept it. The other kind of credit card is issued by a credit company. Credit cards from credit companies can be used to buy things almost anywhere. If you have a major credit card, you can buy airplane tickets, stay at hotels and eat at restaurant with it. Most large credit companies are connected to large banks. So if you want a credit card from a credit company, you generally have to make an application at a bank. After an applicant receives a credit card, he or she can make purchases using thecard.The credit company sends the customer a statement of purchases at the end of each month. Generally the customer has to pay 25--50% of their credit hill every month. The customer pays directly to the credit company and the credit company pays to the store or hotel or restaurant.There are some advantages and some disadvantages to using credit cards. The biggest advantage for the consumer is expressed by the phrase "buy now, pay later". This means that the consumer can purchase what he wants when he wants it. There is no need to save up money in advance. Another advantage of having a credit card is that it protects the owner, ff a credit card is lost or stolen, the owner only has to call the credit company and the credit company will stop the credit card number. No one else can use it. So the owner doesn't have to worry about losing the card. Another advantage of the credit card system is that the consumer receives a record of his or her purchases. Every month the credit customer receives a bill. The bill has a list of all purchases from that month. This makes it easier to remember when and where purchases are made. And another advantage is that credit cards can be used when something unexpected happens. Many kinds of professional people—plumbers, taxidrivers, doctors and dentists—will accept credit cards in an emergency. This is very important if you don't have any cash with you.However, having said all that, using credit cards has one major disadvantage. That is, consumers tend to overspend their money. They spend more than they make. If a consumer buys a lot of th

更多“BForeign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to £900 for breaking the traffic law to be carried our next month.If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card, their vehicles will clamped(扣留)until they pay and they will face an additi”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    听力原文:The holder of credit card can buy goods against the card at any shop that has joined the scheme without cash.

    (9)

    A.The credit card can be used at any shop without paying cash.

    B.The credit card can he used at any appointed shop together with cash.

    C.The credit card can be used at any appointed shop without paying cash.

    D.The credit card can be used to withdraw any amount of cash.


    正确答案:C
    解析:单句意思为“此信用证的持有者可以在任何一家加盟的商店用此卡购物而无需用现金。”

  • 第2题:

    When do we have to pay the bill?

    ()December 30.

    A. By

    B. On

    C. During


    参考答案:A

  • 第3题:

    听力原文:W: How do you pay for your purchases with a credit card?

    M: Usually I sign a sales slip in the presence of the seller, and the signature is then compared to the signature on the card.

    Q: Where should the man sign when he pays for his goods with a credit card?

    (20)

    A.On his card.

    B.On the goods.

    C.On a sales slip.

    D.On the invoice.


    正确答案:C
    解析:对话中男士说道“usually I sign a sales slip”,即他通常在购物单上签字。

  • 第4题:

    I( )at the same job for fifteen years, and one day I just woke up and said, "Enough!"

    A、have been working

    B、have worked

    C、had worked

    D、had been working


    参考答案:D

  • 第5题:

    Questions 189~192 refer to the following article.
    Our Visa and Personal Credit Cards are issued by reliable capital retail bank. Offer is valid at all branded U.S. retail stations.
    Offer subject to credit approval: This offer is only available on new Visa or Personal Credit Card accounts. The offer may not be combined with any other offer. Introductory Offer of $0.20 per gallon in Fuel Credits, up to a maximum of $300 in total Fuel Credits, is good for 60 days from the date the account is opened.
    To earn Fuel Credits with the Visa Card, you must meet eligible spending thresholds in any billing period. Eligible spending includes net purchases made on your Card Account, other than (1) any purchases made at our branded merchants or (1) any purchases at other fuel merchants. If you spend more than $300 in eligible spending in any billing period, you will accrue ten cents ($0.10) per gallon in Fuel Credits for each gallon of our fuel purchased in that billing period.If you spend more than $1,000 in eligible spending in any billing period, you will accrue twenty cents($0.20) per gallon in Fuel Credits for each gallon of our fuel
    purchased in details.
    Our Visa Card and Personal Credit Card are issued by a capital retail bank and are not an obligation of our U.S.A. Inc. and we are registered trademarks of the Intellectual Property LLC.
    A maximum of $300 in total Fuel Credits may be accrued and redeemed in any calendar year. Click here for information.
    For our Credit Card Accounts that are approved for cash access Cash Access for our Credit Card accounts is currently available only in the U.S. and Canada for
    accounts with credit limits of at least $500.
    Unauthorized charges do not include charges by a person whom you have given authority to use your accounts or card, and you will be liable for all use by such person.

    According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE?

    A. $300 fuel credits can be redeemed only in certain year
    B. Our credit card accounts are available for each under some circumstances
    C. Credit limits should be at least $500 for cash access
    D. You can 't use our accounts all around the world

    答案:A
    解析:
    根据A maximum of $300 in total Fuel Credits may be accrued and redeemed in any calendar year 可知,在任一年内最大限额300 美元的Fuel Credits 可以积累和兑现,而不是在限定的桌一年内得到积累和兑现。

  • 第6题:

    Questions 189~192 refer to the following article.
    Our Visa and Personal Credit Cards are issued by reliable capital retail bank. Offer is valid at all branded U.S. retail stations.
    Offer subject to credit approval: This offer is only available on new Visa or Personal Credit Card accounts. The offer may not be combined with any other offer. Introductory Offer of $0.20 per gallon in Fuel Credits, up to a maximum of $300 in total Fuel Credits, is good for 60 days from the date the account is opened.
    To earn Fuel Credits with the Visa Card, you must meet eligible spending thresholds in any billing period. Eligible spending includes net purchases made on your Card Account, other than (1) any purchases made at our branded merchants or (1) any purchases at other fuel merchants. If you spend more than $300 in eligible spending in any billing period, you will accrue ten cents ($0.10) per gallon in Fuel Credits for each gallon of our fuel purchased in that billing period.If you spend more than $1,000 in eligible spending in any billing period, you will accrue twenty cents($0.20) per gallon in Fuel Credits for each gallon of our fuel
    purchased in details.
    Our Visa Card and Personal Credit Card are issued by a capital retail bank and are not an obligation of our U.S.A. Inc. and we are registered trademarks of the Intellectual Property LLC.
    A maximum of $300 in total Fuel Credits may be accrued and redeemed in any calendar year. Click here for information.
    For our Credit Card Accounts that are approved for cash access Cash Access for our Credit Card accounts is currently available only in the U.S. and Canada for
    accounts with credit limits of at least $500.
    Unauthorized charges do not include charges by a person whom you have given authority to use your accounts or card, and you will be liable for all use by such person.

    The Visa and Personal Credit Cards are available___

    A. to get approval of credit at bank
    B. in some capital retail bank
    C. for combining with other offer
    D. at U.S. retail stations

    答案:D
    解析:
    根据Our visa and Personal credit cards are issued by reliable capitalretail bank.
    Offer is valid at all branded U. S. retail stations“签证和信用卡在国家可靠的资本零售银行被发行。这种服务在美国所有的品牌零售点都是可行的”。故选D。

  • 第7题:

    As recently as three decades ago,many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and?dangerous way to pay for what they bought.Some even thought that owing money to a store or a?credit company was something to be ashamed of.Good citizens,they believed,always bought what?they wanted with real money and they paid the full price immediately.
    Today,however,all that has changed.Credit,as some observers have noted,has become a?way of life in the United States.More and more Americans now are depending on those small pieces?of plastic,credit cards,to pay for large purchases such as televisions,record players or furniture.Many people today would consider it unusual not to use a credit card to pay for a costly restaurant?dinner,a hotel room or an airline trip.And there are some situations in which Americans must have?credit cards.If they want the temporary use of a car,for example,they first must give the car rental?company the number of their credit card.That number is considered a guarantee that they will return?the car and pay for using it.
    Credit cards offer two major services to Americans.First of all,they are easier and safer to?carry than large amounts of money.Second,they permit people to borrow,to have the immediate?pleasure of owning something,even if they do not have enough money to pay for it at the time.With?credit cards people pay for goods or services at the end of each month instead of when they buy them.And when the time does come to pay,most credit cards offer people a choice.They can pay all of?what they owe for the month or they can just pay usually between 5 and 10 percent of what they owe.

    Why does the car rental company ask for the credit card number?

    A.To prevent the overuse of the car.
    B.To make sure that the car won't be damaged.
    C.To make sure the user return the car and pay for using it.
    D.To ensure that the car is safely and timely returned.

    答案:C
    解析:
    【考情点拨】事实细节题。
    【应试指导】根据文章第二段最后两句可知,汽车出租商要信用卡卡号是为了确保租车人会归还汽车并付费,故选C。

  • 第8题:

    As recently as three decades ago,many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and?dangerous way to pay for what they bought.Some even thought that owing money to a store or a?credit company was something to be ashamed of.Good citizens,they believed,always bought what?they wanted with real money and they paid the full price immediately.
    Today,however,all that has changed.Credit,as some observers have noted,has become a?way of life in the United States.More and more Americans now are depending on those small pieces?of plastic,credit cards,to pay for large purchases such as televisions,record players or furniture.Many people today would consider it unusual not to use a credit card to pay for a costly restaurant?dinner,a hotel room or an airline trip.And there are some situations in which Americans must have?credit cards.If they want the temporary use of a car,for example,they first must give the car rental?company the number of their credit card.That number is considered a guarantee that they will return?the car and pay for using it.
    Credit cards offer two major services to Americans.First of all,they are easier and safer to?carry than large amounts of money.Second,they permit people to borrow,to have the immediate?pleasure of owning something,even if they do not have enough money to pay for it at the time.With?credit cards people pay for goods or services at the end of each month instead of when they buy them.And when the time does come to pay,most credit cards offer people a choice.They can pay all of?what they owe for the month or they can just pay usually between 5 and 10 percent of what they owe.

    What do Americans feel about using credit cards nowadays according to the?passage?

    A.They consider it valuable.
    B.They regard it as a shame.
    C.They think it dangerous.
    D.They find it quite convenient.

    答案:D
    解析:
    【考情点拨】推理判断题。
    【应试指导】文章第一段写以前美国人对信用卡的看法很不好,第二段写如今人们的态度发生了改变,越来越多的人使用信用卡,有了信用卡生活更方便,故选D。

  • 第9题:

    资料:No credit,bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same,though.
    Whether you have no credit or bad credit,one thing’s for sure:You don’t have good credit.And without good credit,you’ll face an uphill battle any time you apply for a loan or credit card.
    Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or,worse,who have a track record of poor money management.
    If you fall into either of these categories,it’s smart to focus on raising your credit scores.
    If you have no credit score,you don’t have a credit history.If you have bad credit,it’s likely that you’ve mishandled credit in the past.And these two less-than-ideal credit standings require different solutions.
    If you fall in the no-credit category,you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case,a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards (which require a security deposit)or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.
    Bad credit can be a result of financial missteps,including missing payments,defaulting on loans,or having accounts sent to collections.If you fall into this category and need credit,you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.A secured card or credit-builder loan is a good option in this situation,as well.You also may qualify for a bad-credit personal loan.If you still have open accounts,pay down the balances but don’t close credit accounts if you can avoid it.
    People with no credit are just starting to build their financial reputation,while those with bad credit are doing damage control.
    Moving from one of these less desirable situations to a good credit standing may use different tools,but the method is much the same: Make your payments on time and keep your debt low.It takes diligence and dedication,but it can be done.

    The solution(s) for Bad-credit could be______.

    A.having accounts sent to collections.
    B.looking for a no-credit credit card.
    C.paying down the balance.
    D.closing your credit accounts.

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】solution(s) for Bad-credit
    【主题句】倒数第3自然段Bad credit can be a result of financial missteps,including missing payments,defaulting on loans,or having accounts sent to collections.If you fall into this category and need credit,you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.A secured card or credit-builder loan is a good option in this situation,as well.You also may qualify for a bad-credit personal loan.If you still have open accounts,pay down the balances but don’t close credit accounts if you can avoid it.不良信用可能是由于财务失误造成的,包括错过付款,拖欠贷款或账户被银行托收。如果您属于此类别且需要信用,您将需要查找信用不良的信用卡。在这种情况下,担保卡或信用建设者贷款也是一个不错的选择。您也可能有资格获得不良信用的个人贷款。如果您仍有未结账户,请即时支付余额,但如果可以避免,不要关闭信用账户。
    【解析】本题的问题是“不良信用的解决方案可能是_______”A选项“账户被银行托收”;B选项“寻找无信用的信用卡”;C选项“支付余额”;D选项“关闭您的信用账户”。根据题目中关键词找到主题句,A选项是导致不良信用的缘由,而非解决方案,故错误;B选项与题干“寻找信用不良的信用卡”相符,故正确;必须在有未结账户的前提下,选择支付余额,C选项缺少限制条件,故错误;D选项与题干“不要关闭信用账户”相矛盾,故错误。故选B。

  • 第10题:

    资料:No credit,bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same,though.
    Whether you have no credit or bad credit,one thing’s for sure:You don’t have good credit.And without good credit,you’ll face an uphill battle any time you apply for a loan or credit card.
    Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or,worse,who have a track record of poor money management.
    If you fall into either of these categories,it’s smart to focus on raising your credit scores.
    If you have no credit score,you don’t have a credit history.If you have bad credit,it’s likely that you’ve mishandled credit in the past.And these two less-than-ideal credit standings require different solutions.
    If you fall in the no-credit category,you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case,a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards (which require a security deposit)or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.
    Bad credit can be a result of financial missteps,including missing payments,defaulting on loans,or having accounts sent to collections.If you fall into this category and need credit,you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.A secured card or credit-builder loan is a good option in this situation,as well.You also may qualify for a bad-credit personal loan.If you still have open accounts,pay down the balances but don’t close credit accounts if you can avoid it.
    People with no credit are just starting to build their financial reputation,while those with bad credit are doing damage control.
    Moving from one of these less desirable situations to a good credit standing may use different tools,but the method is much the same: Make your payments on time and keep your debt low.It takes diligence and dedication,but it can be done.

    How to establish credit if you fall into the no-credit category?

    A.To have a credit-builder loan
    B.To acquire secured credit cards(which require a security deposit) or college student credit cards
    C.To acquire a credit card
    D.All of above

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】establish credit;fall into the no-credit category
    【主题句】第6自然段If you fall in the no-credit category,you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case,a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards (which require a security deposit)or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.如果您属于无信用类别,则不一定是出现了什么财务问题。在这种情况下,对于无信用的人来言,创建信用记录的一种好方法是获取信用卡。如果您没有信用卡,通常最容易获得安全信用卡(需要保证金)或者大学生信用卡资格。信贷建设者贷款也可以帮助您建立信贷。
    【解析】本题的问题是“如果你属于无信用类别,如何建立信用?”A选项“获得信贷建设者贷款”;B选项“获得有担保的信用卡(需要保证金)或大学生信用卡”;C选项“获得信用卡”;D选项“以上皆是”。根据主题句,建立信贷可以通过拥有获得信用卡、安全信用卡(需要保证金)、大学生信用卡或者信贷建设者贷款方式,故选D。

  • 第11题:

    英译中:How would you like to pay, by credit card or in cash?


    正确答案:请问您要怎么付款,刷卡还是付现金?

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    “Any leaks in piping, propeller shaft, machinery, tanks, will have to be repaired, or at least patched up temporarily until the next stop” This sentence means that ().
    A

    Any leaks in piping, propeller shaft, machinery, tanks, will have to be repaired on the spot

    B

    Any leaks in piping, propeller shaft, machinery, tanks, will have to be repaired on the next port of call

    C

    Any leaks in piping, propeller shaft, machinery, tanks, will have to be repaired until the next stop

    D

    Any leaks in piping, propeller shaft, machinery, tanks, will have to be at least patched up


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    He didn't have enough money to pay his train ( ).

    A.tuition

    B.tip

    C.fee

    D.fare


    答案:D

  • 第14题:

    If the balance of the credit card is not fully settled, the cardholder will have to pay a compound interest on the outstanding amount.

    A.Right

    B.Wrong

    C.Doesn't say


    正确答案:A
    解析:从第三段第二句When the full balance is not settled each month, the cardholder is charged a compound interest" (say 0.05%) on the outstanding balance…可知。

  • 第15题:

    If you are staying in the UK for more than 6 months, it may be useful to open a UK bank account. There are a lot of advantages of having a UK current (checking) account:

    Paying bills

    Many landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account.

    You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account,e. g. telephone, gas/water/electricity.

    If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things.

    Cash

    You can easily obtain money from cash machines,or pay directly from your account using a debit card(借记卡).

    Saving money

    It is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card(信用卡)or withdraw (提取) cash from a foreign bank.

    Employment

    If you work in the UK,some employers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay.

    Advantages of UK Current Account

    Paying bills: 1) to pay rent directly from ①

    2) to obtain ② services

    3) to pay for things with cheques safely

    Cash:1)to obtain money from ③ easily

    21 to pay directly from your account

    Saving money:cheaper to use a ④ account

    Employment:to get your ⑤ through a bank account


    答案:①bank account②cheaper③cash machines④UK⑤pay

  • 第16题:

    The sentence "But we pay for our sensitivity." in the third paragraph implies that______.

    A) we should pay a debt for, our feeling

    B) we have to be hurt when We feel something

    C) our pain is worth feeling

    D) when we feel pain, we are suffering it


    正确答案:D
    答案:D
    [试题分析]综合理解题。
    [详细解答]根据上下文,因为下一句指出We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body.显然,这里pay for不是“付钱”的意思,而是指“为…付出”。因此,D为最佳答案。

  • 第17题:

    Questions 189~192 refer to the following article.
    Our Visa and Personal Credit Cards are issued by reliable capital retail bank. Offer is valid at all branded U.S. retail stations.
    Offer subject to credit approval: This offer is only available on new Visa or Personal Credit Card accounts. The offer may not be combined with any other offer. Introductory Offer of $0.20 per gallon in Fuel Credits, up to a maximum of $300 in total Fuel Credits, is good for 60 days from the date the account is opened.
    To earn Fuel Credits with the Visa Card, you must meet eligible spending thresholds in any billing period. Eligible spending includes net purchases made on your Card Account, other than (1) any purchases made at our branded merchants or (1) any purchases at other fuel merchants. If you spend more than $300 in eligible spending in any billing period, you will accrue ten cents ($0.10) per gallon in Fuel Credits for each gallon of our fuel purchased in that billing period.If you spend more than $1,000 in eligible spending in any billing period, you will accrue twenty cents($0.20) per gallon in Fuel Credits for each gallon of our fuel
    purchased in details.
    Our Visa Card and Personal Credit Card are issued by a capital retail bank and are not an obligation of our U.S.A. Inc. and we are registered trademarks of the Intellectual Property LLC.
    A maximum of $300 in total Fuel Credits may be accrued and redeemed in any calendar year. Click here for information.
    For our Credit Card Accounts that are approved for cash access Cash Access for our Credit Card accounts is currently available only in the U.S. and Canada for
    accounts with credit limits of at least $500.
    Unauthorized charges do not include charges by a person whom you have given authority to use your accounts or card, and you will be liable for all use by such person.

    From the last paragraph, we can know that( ).

    A. Authority to use the account should be given by our company
    B. You should be responsible for the cash access related to your account by any person using it
    C. If the charges of your account or card are authorized, there will be no credit limits
    D. If you give a person the right to use your account or card, he can use it

    答案:D
    解析:
    根据Unauthorized charges do not include charges by a person whom to useyour accounts or card, and you will be liable for all use by such person 可知,如果你给一个人权利去用你的卡或者账户,那么他就可以去用。而B 项中说的是any person,而你只需要对你所授权的人在使用时负责。

  • 第18题:

    As recently as three decades ago,many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and?dangerous way to pay for what they bought.Some even thought that owing money to a store or a?credit company was something to be ashamed of.Good citizens,they believed,always bought what?they wanted with real money and they paid the full price immediately.
    Today,however,all that has changed.Credit,as some observers have noted,has become a?way of life in the United States.More and more Americans now are depending on those small pieces?of plastic,credit cards,to pay for large purchases such as televisions,record players or furniture.Many people today would consider it unusual not to use a credit card to pay for a costly restaurant?dinner,a hotel room or an airline trip.And there are some situations in which Americans must have?credit cards.If they want the temporary use of a car,for example,they first must give the car rental?company the number of their credit card.That number is considered a guarantee that they will return?the car and pay for using it.
    Credit cards offer two major services to Americans.First of all,they are easier and safer to?carry than large amounts of money.Second,they permit people to borrow,to have the immediate?pleasure of owning something,even if they do not have enough money to pay for it at the time.With?credit cards people pay for goods or services at the end of each month instead of when they buy them.And when the time does come to pay,most credit cards offer people a choice.They can pay all of?what they owe for the month or they can just pay usually between 5 and 10 percent of what they owe.

    What advantage can credit card holders have?

    A.They can choose not to pay for their purchases.
    B.They can easily borrow money at a lower interest.
    C.They can own something before they actually pay for it.
    D.They can pay only a small amount of what they owe.

    答案:C
    解析:
    【考情点拨】事实细节题。
    【应试指导】由文章第三段第三句“they permit people to borrow…for it at the time”可知,即使目前不能支付得起,人们仍然可以提前拥有某样东西,故选C。

  • 第19题:

    As recently as three decades ago,many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and?dangerous way to pay for what they bought.Some even thought that owing money to a store or a?credit company was something to be ashamed of.Good citizens,they believed,always bought what?they wanted with real money and they paid the full price immediately.
    Today,however,all that has changed.Credit,as some observers have noted,has become a?way of life in the United States.More and more Americans now are depending on those small pieces?of plastic,credit cards,to pay for large purchases such as televisions,record players or furniture.Many people today would consider it unusual not to use a credit card to pay for a costly restaurant?dinner,a hotel room or an airline trip.And there are some situations in which Americans must have?credit cards.If they want the temporary use of a car,for example,they first must give the car rental?company the number of their credit card.That number is considered a guarantee that they will return?the car and pay for using it.
    Credit cards offer two major services to Americans.First of all,they are easier and safer to?carry than large amounts of money.Second,they permit people to borrow,to have the immediate?pleasure of owning something,even if they do not have enough money to pay for it at the time.With?credit cards people pay for goods or services at the end of each month instead of when they buy them.And when the time does come to pay,most credit cards offer people a choice.They can pay all of?what they owe for the month or they can just pay usually between 5 and 10 percent of what they owe.

    What is the best title for the passage?

    A.Credit—a Way of Life in America
    B.Credit Services in America
    C.Convenience of Living in America
    D.History of Credit Cards in America

    答案:A
    解析:
    【考情点拨】主旨大意题。
    【应试指导】整篇文章讲的是美国人对使用信用卡的态度和信用卡的使用对美国人生活的影响,所以“信用消费——美国的一种生活方式”最能概括全文,故选A。

  • 第20题:

    资料:No credit,bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same,though.
    Whether you have no credit or bad credit,one thing’s for sure:You don’t have good credit.And without good credit,you’ll face an uphill battle any time you apply for a loan or credit card.
    Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or,worse,who have a track record of poor money management.
    If you fall into either of these categories,it’s smart to focus on raising your credit scores.
    If you have no credit score,you don’t have a credit history.If you have bad credit,it’s likely that you’ve mishandled credit in the past.And these two less-than-ideal credit standings require different solutions.
    If you fall in the no-credit category,you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case,a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards (which require a security deposit)or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.
    Bad credit can be a result of financial missteps,including missing payments,defaulting on loans,or having accounts sent to collections.If you fall into this category and need credit,you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.A secured card or credit-builder loan is a good option in this situation,as well.You also may qualify for a bad-credit personal loan.If you still have open accounts,pay down the balances but don’t close credit accounts if you can avoid it.
    People with no credit are just starting to build their financial reputation,while those with bad credit are doing damage control.
    Moving from one of these less desirable situations to a good credit standing may use different tools,but the method is much the same: Make your payments on time and keep your debt low.It takes diligence and dedication,but it can be done.

    The main purpose of the passage is to______.

    A.teach people how to have credit accounts
    B.suggest ways for people to keep good credit record
    C.present a concern about people’s bad credit nowadays
    D.explain the differences between no-credit and bad credit

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查的是主旨大意。
    【关键词】main purpose
    【主题句】第1自然段No credit,bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same,though.经常听到无信用、不良信用这些术语,它们之间容易混淆,但这些信用状态并不是一回事。
    【解析】本题的问题是“该段落的主要目的是_______”。A选项“教人们如何拥有信用账户”;B选项“推荐人们保持良好信用记录的方式”;C选项“表达对现在人们不良信用的关注”;D选项“解释无信用和不良信用之间的差异”。通读全文,文章开头引出无信用和不良信用这两种信用状态,之后分别进行解释,并给予改善信用状态的措施和方法,故D选项更符合题意。

  • 第21题:

    资料:No credit,bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same,though.
    Whether you have no credit or bad credit,one thing’s for sure:You don’t have good credit.And without good credit,you’ll face an uphill battle any time you apply for a loan or credit card.
    Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or,worse,who have a track record of poor money management.
    If you fall into either of these categories,it’s smart to focus on raising your credit scores.
    If you have no credit score,you don’t have a credit history.If you have bad credit,it’s likely that you’ve mishandled credit in the past.And these two less-than-ideal credit standings require different solutions.
    If you fall in the no-credit category,you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case,a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards (which require a security deposit)or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.
    Bad credit can be a result of financial missteps,including missing payments,defaulting on loans,or having accounts sent to collections.If you fall into this category and need credit,you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.A secured card or credit-builder loan is a good option in this situation,as well.You also may qualify for a bad-credit personal loan.If you still have open accounts,pay down the balances but don’t close credit accounts if you can avoid it.
    People with no credit are just starting to build their financial reputation,while those with bad credit are doing damage control.
    Moving from one of these less desirable situations to a good credit standing may use different tools,but the method is much the same: Make your payments on time and keep your debt low.It takes diligence and dedication,but it can be done.

    It can be inferred that the potential lenders______

    A.will probably loan money bad-credit people as they still have open accounts.
    B.will probably loan money no-credit people as they haven’t made any financial mistakes.
    C.won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to no-credit person or bad-credit person.
    D.None of above

    答案:C
    解析:
    本题考查的是推理判断。
    【关键词】inferred;potential lenders
    【主题句】第3自然段Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or,worse,who have a track record of poor money management.潜在的贷款人会想知道你确定会偿还你所借的款项。他们应该不会冒险借钱或将信贷扩展到信誉度可疑的人,或者更糟糕的是,有不良的资金管理记录的人。
    【解析】本题的问题是“可以推断出潜在的贷款人,_______”。A选项“因为他们仍有开户,可能会向坏账信贷人员贷款”;B选项“由于没有出现任何经济上的错误,他们可能会向没有信贷的人贷款”;C选项“不会冒险借款,或向无信贷人或不良信用人提供信贷”;D选项“以上皆不”。根据题目中关键词找到主题句,贷款人不会冒险贷款,故选C。

  • 第22题:

    资料:No credit,bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same,though.
    Whether you have no credit or bad credit,one thing’s for sure:You don’t have good credit.And without good credit,you’ll face an uphill battle any time you apply for a loan or credit card.
    Potential lenders will want to know that you will almost certainly repay any money that you borrow.They likely won’t risk loaning money or extending credit to those whose creditworthiness is a big question mark or,worse,who have a track record of poor money management.
    If you fall into either of these categories,it’s smart to focus on raising your credit scores.
    If you have no credit score,you don’t have a credit history.If you have bad credit,it’s likely that you’ve mishandled credit in the past.And these two less-than-ideal credit standings require different solutions.
    If you fall in the no-credit category,you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case,a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.Secured credit cards (which require a security deposit)or college student credit cards are typically the easiest to qualify for if you have no credit.A credit-builder loan can also help you establish credit.
    Bad credit can be a result of financial missteps,including missing payments,defaulting on loans,or having accounts sent to collections.If you fall into this category and need credit,you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.A secured card or credit-builder loan is a good option in this situation,as well.You also may qualify for a bad-credit personal loan.If you still have open accounts,pay down the balances but don’t close credit accounts if you can avoid it.
    People with no credit are just starting to build their financial reputation,while those with bad credit are doing damage control.
    Moving from one of these less desirable situations to a good credit standing may use different tools,but the method is much the same: Make your payments on time and keep your debt low.It takes diligence and dedication,but it can be done.

    Which topic has not been covered in the passage?

    A.Next steps to take for people in different categories
    B.How no credit and bad credit are different
    C.How no credit and bad credit are similar
    D.All the above have been discussed in the passage

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查的是细节理解。
    【关键词】topic;not been covered
    【主题句】第1自然段No credit,bad credit Hear the terms often enough and they can blur together.These credit statuses aren’t one and the same,though.经常听到无信用、不良信用这些术语,它们之间很容易混淆,但这些信用状态并不是一回事。
    第2自然段Whether you have no credit or bad credit,one thing’s for sure:You don’t have good credit.And without good credit,you’ll face an uphill battle any time you apply for a loan or credit card.无论您没有信用还是信用不良,有一件事是肯定的——您没有良好的信誉。没有良好的信誉,您在申请贷款或信用卡时都势必要打一场硬战。
    第6自然段If you fall in the no-credit category,you haven’t necessarily made any financial mistakes.In this case,a good way to start building that history is to acquire a credit card for people with no credit.如果您属于无信用类别,则不一定是出现了什么财务问题。在这种情况下,对于无信用的人而言,创建信用记录的一种好方法是获取信用卡。
    第7自然段If you fall into this category and need credit,you’ll need to look for a bad-credit credit card.如果您属于此类别且需要信用,则需要查找不良信用的信用卡。
    【解析】本题的问题是“文章中没有涉及哪个主题?”A选项“为不同信用类别的人们提供后续步骤”;B选项“没有信用和不良信用是不同的”;C选项“没有信用和不良信用是相似的”;D选项“以上所有内容已在文章中讨论过”。通读全文,作者在开头提出无信用和不良信用虽然易混,但是截然不同,并具体阐释两者共通之处和相互差异。之后,给予两种不同信用状态用户相应的解决措施和方法,因而选项A、B、C文章都谈论到,故选D。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    How does the woman want to pay?
    A

    By cheque

    B

    In cash

    C

    By credit card


    正确答案: B
    解析: 录音最后女士提到”我能用信用卡支付吗,我没带支票簿”,男士给予了肯定回答,因此选C。
    【录音原文】
    Conversation 2
      M:Hello. Can I help you?
      W: Yes, I’d like to go on a sailing holiday this summer in Italy.
      M:Have you been sailing before?
      W: No. I wanted to go sailing in Sweden last year, but I didn’t have enough money.
      M:Well, it’s quite expensive. Sailing holidays start at about £300.
      W: Yes, my friends went in August last year. They paid £450 each. The most I can pay is £380.
      M:Well, that should be enough.
      W: When’s the cheapest time to go?
      M:Well, August is the most expensive month. September and October are cheaper.
      W: October’s too late for me, so I’ll go in September.
      M:Would you like to sail on the sea or a lake?
      W: Well, I’d prefer a lake in the mountains.
      M:OK. The Aqua Center in north Italy will be best for you. That costs £370.
      W: OK. Can I pay by credit card? I haven’t got my cheque book.
      M:Yes, that’s fine.