考题
单选题_____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A
SinceB
ForC
AsD
With正确答案：D解析：本题考查独立主格结构。句意：随着气温的迅速下降，我们不能继续做实验了。“with+分词逻辑主语+分词”构成分词独立主格结构。句中“the temperature falling so rapidly”是“分词逻辑主语+分词”构成的分词独立主格结构。
考题
单选题______ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A
SinceB
ForC
AsD
With正确答案：C解析：独立主格结构“with+分词逻辑主语+分词”构成分词独立主格结构。空格后的the temperature falling so rapidly是“分词逻辑主语+分词”构成的分词独立主格结构，so rapidly作分词的状语。句意：随着气温的迅速下降，我们不能继续做实验了。
考题
单选题_____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A
SinceB
ForC
AsD
With正确答案：C解析：句意：随着气温的迅速下降，我们不能继续做实验了。独立主格结构“with＋分词逻辑主语＋分词”构成分词独立主格结构。空格后的the temperature falling so rapidly是“分词逻辑主语＋分词”构成的分词独立主格结构，so rapidly作分词的状语。
考题
问答题Passage 1 “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its traditional meaning is used to (1)______ a temperature that is fairly cool. As the world has (2)______, the word has expanded to (3)______ many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of (4)______in almost anything. When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can’t help (5)______, “It’s cool.” You might think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your (6)______ footballer. We all enlarge the meaning of “cool”. You can use it (7)______ many words such as “new” or “amazing”. Here’s an interesting story (8)______ illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to (9)______ the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one (10)______, “It’s so cool.” (11)______ he thought it was (12)______ to describe (13)______ he saw and felt. (14)______ the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. (15)______“cool”, some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is (16)______ to improve our word strength to maintain some (17)______. As a popular word, “cool” stands for a kind of special (18)______ that people can accept easily. Except “cool”, can you think of many words that (19)______ your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very (20)______.1. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure2. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed3. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into4. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting5. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying6. A. famous B. out of date C. favorite D. modem7. A. instead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange8. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining9. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something10. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence11. A. However B. Maybe C. As far as D. Perhaps12. A. the just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way13. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever14. A. And B. If C. So D. But15. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With16. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural17. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest18. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment19. A. put B. change C. better D. make20. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. important正确答案：1.C 本题考查词义辨析。show意为“表示,表现”,符合原文意思。 2.A 本题考查上下文语义衔接。下文提到“cool”也有了更多意思,此处应表达世界也在变化。故选A项。develop发展。clean清扫。inform通知;预示;告发。 3.B 本题考查对词组的词义辨析。B项take on意为“呈现,承担”符合语境。turn out 结果是。take in接受;让……进入;理解。come into进入;得到。 4.B 本题考查名词与介词搭配以及上下文意思。下文搭配的介词为in,通常interest与in搭配,同时符合句意。故选B项。satisfaction满足。sense感觉。interesting令人感到有趣的。 5.D 本题考查动词固定用法。can’t help后接doing形式,意为“忍不住做某事”,原文意思是忍不住“说”,而不是“告诉”,故选D项。 6.C 本题考查词义理解。favorite 最喜爱的,符合句意“使用cool赞美最喜欢的足球运动员”。famous著名的。B out of date过时的。modem现代的。 7.B 本题考查词组用法。in place of“取代,替代”符合句意。A项无此用法,C项应改为“to take the place of”,D项交换。本题考查句意理解。原文的意思是“有一个用来说明这个词用法的故事”。 8.C 空格所在句子结构成分齐全,所以空格处应填入非谓语,表示“用来”,做定语的只能是used to,故选C项。 9.C 本题考查词语意思的理解。根据原文意思应该选择“描述”。故选C项。 10.D 本题考查上下文句意连贯。根据下文“It’s so cool.”是一个句子,而不是一个单词或短语。故选D项。 11.D 本题考查上下文衔接。句意可知应选“也许,可能”。原文并无转折的意思,故排除A项。as far as只要。 12.D 本题考查句子意思的理解。根据句意“也许这是他认为描述他所见所感的最佳方式”,故选D项。 13.B 本题考查宾语从句引导词。“所见所感”只能用what来引导。故选B项。 14.D 本题考查上下文衔接。根据句子意思应为转折关系,故选D。 15.A 本题考查句子意思的理解。根据句意“没有cool这个词,有些人就不知道该怎样表达同样的意思。”可知选A项。 16.B 本题考查语义辨析。空格后面表达要提高人们的词汇量是一种必要手段,故选necessary。 important重要的。impossible不可能的。natural很自然的。 17.C 本题考查语义辨析。根据句子意思应为“保持语言的丰富多彩”选择一个名词richness 。true真实的,正确的。belief信仰,相信。interest兴趣。 18.B 本题考查对词汇及对上下文的理解。根据原文意思是“cool代表了一种特殊文化,而不是一种语言。”可知选B。 19.D 本题考查对原文的理解。原文是“使得生活更加多姿多彩”,D选项有“使得”含义,故选D。 20.A 本题考查对全文意思的理解。整篇文章都在讲cool这个词,因此结尾时作者也紧扣主题,再次使用cool。故选A项。解析：暂无解析
考题
问答题Passage 2 The current emergency in Mexico City that has taken over our lives is nothing I couldever have imagined for me or my children. We were living in an environmental crisis, an air pollution emergency of unprecedented 1 . 2 it really means is that just to breathehere is to 3 a dangerous game with your health. 4 parents, what 5 us most are reports that children are at higher 6 because they breathe more times per minute. What more can we do to protect them and ourselves? Our pediatrician’s （儿科医师） medical 7 was simple: 8 the city 9 . We are foreigners and we are among the small minority that can afford to leave. We are herebecause of my husband’s work. We know that for us, this is a 10 danger. 11 ,we can’t stand for much longer the fear we feel for our boys. We can’t stop them frombreathing. But for millions, there is no choice. Their lives, their jobs, their futures 12 on being here. Thousands of Mexicans arrive each day in this city, 13 for economic opportunities Thousands more are born here each day. Entire families work in the streets and 14 live there. It’s a familiar sight: 15 parents hawk goods at stoplights, their children play in the grassy highway dividers, breathing exhaust fumes. I feel 16 complaining about my personal situation; we won’t be here long enough for our children to form the 17 thaw skies are colored only gray. The word “emergency” 18 the unusual. But when daily life itself is an emergency, the concept loses its meaning. It is human nature to try to 19 that which we can’t change, or to mislead ourselves 20 believing we can adapt.1. A. quality B. severity C. intensity D. density2. A. Which B. Whatever C. How D. What3. A. act B. conduct C. perform D. play4. A. As B. Like C. With D. Unlike5. A. terrorizes B. fears C. interrupts D. suffers6. A. rate B. risk C. amount D. quantity7. A. recommendation B. reference C. diagnosis D. comment8. A. resign B. abandon C. forbid D. prohibit9. A. consistently B. persistently C. permanently D. unconditionally10. A. transient B. momentary C. temporary D. instant11. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. Thus D. However12. A. decide B. depend C. revolve D. concentrate13. A. desperate B. fanatic C. insane D. furious14. A. fundamentally B. literally C. practically D. essentially15. A. since B. as C. now that D. if16. A. guilty B. reasonable C. rational D. conscientious17. A. impression B. suppression C. depression D. oppression18. A. supplies B. implies C. designates D. complies19. A. feel like B. dedicate to C. adapt to D. see to20. A. to B. for C. onto D. into正确答案：1.B 上文提到的unprecedented“史无前例的”,crisis“危机”和emergency“非常时刻;紧急情况”均暗示了问题的严重程度。severity“严重”,符合句意。quality“特性;质量;才能”。intensity“强度;强烈;紧张”。density“密度”。 2.D 需填词引导名词性从句作主语,且在从句中作mean的宾语,因此只有what符合。 3.D play a game为固定搭配,表示“做游戏”。 4.A 文章首段首句即指出作者的身份是“父母”,因此这里用As“作为”。 5.A 上面提到在这里呼吸就是拿自己的生命开玩笑,而此处又指出孩子每分钟呼吸的次数更多,因此这种情况应是令父母感到“惊恐”或“担忧”。terrorize“使惊恐”,符合句意。fear“害怕;敬畏”,通常用人做主语。interrupt“中断,打断;妨碍”,不合文意。suffer“遭受,忍受;经历”。 6.B 由第5题的分析可知,孩子因每分钟呼吸的次数更多,所以其危险更大。at higher risk意为“冒更大的危险”。 7.A 从We are foreigners and we are among the small minority that can afford to leave.可以推断冒号之后的内容是“离开这座城市”,因此与该内容相符的应是recommendation“建议”。reference“参考;涉及,提及”。diagnosis“诊断”。comment“评论,意见”。 8.B 选项中只有abandon“放弃,遗弃”可以表示离开这座城市。resign指放弃工作或职位。forbid“禁止;妨碍,阻止”。prohibit“禁止,禁止”。 9.C 可与abandon the city连用的是permanently“永久地,永远地”。consistently“一致地”。persistently“坚持地,固执地”。unconditionally“无条件地”。 10.C 从此处的for us以及后面的for our boys可知这里是将对父母的影响和对孩子的影响进行对比。后面对孩子时much longer,因此此处应是与之相对的temporary“暂时的”,指持续有限的可计时间,着重暂时的存在、应用或效应。意思是:他们面临的危险只是暂时的。transient也可表示“暂时的”,但其强调的是停留或延续的时间短。momentary指“瞬间即逝的”。instant“立即的;紧急的”。 11.D 上句指出对父母而言危险是暂时的,此句则是他们不能忍受为孩子们感到的害怕,前后句有转折关系,因此用however。 12.B 选项A、B、D与on连用分别表示:decide on“决定;选定”。depend on“依赖于;取决于”。concentrate on“全神贯注于,集中精力于”。首句指出对数以百万的人来说他们没得选择,因此这里的意思是:墨西哥当地人的生活、工作和未来都取决于这个城市。用depend on最能体现出这种依赖关系。revolve around“围绕…转动,以…为中心”。 13.A be desperate for为固定搭配,表示“为…不顾一切,极度渴望”。fanatic“狂热的,盲信的”。insane“疯狂的,极愚蠢的”。furious“激烈的,狂怒的;喧闹的”。以上三项均不符合句意。 14.C practically“实际上,几乎”。句意:当地人的全家在街头干活,并且几乎是住在街头。fundamentally“本质地,根本上”。literally“逐字地,照字面地”。essentially“本质上,本来”。 15.B a familiar sight说明后面描述的是同一时间发生的一幕场景,as“正当,当时”,引导的从句与主句构成对照关系。句意:当父母在停车灯处叫卖时,孩子们却在长满草的公路分界处玩耍,呼吸着汽车尾气。 16.A 从冒号之后的内容:我们不会在这待很长时间,以免让孩子形成印象以为天空就只是灰色的。可知作者是因为自己不能让孩子有更好的居住环境而自责,guilty“有罪的,内疚的”,符合句意。reasonable“合理的,通情达理的”。rational“合理的,理性的”。conscientious“认真的,尽责的”。 17.A 需填词之后是thaw skies are colored only gray“天空只能是灰色的”,impression“印象”符合对这句话的描述。form the impression意为“形成印象”。suppression“抑制,镇压;压抑”。depression“沮丧;不景气;忧愁”。oppression“压迫;镇压;压迫”。 18.B imply“意味,暗含”。句意:紧急意味着不寻常。supply“供给,提供;补充”。comply“遵照;顺从;答应”。designate“指定;指派;标出”。 19.C or表示并列的选择,后面是“误导我们使我们相信自己能适应”,由此可直接判断答案是adapt to“适应”。句意:人对不可改变的东西要适应。feel like“想要,感到好似”。dedicate to“献身,把(时间、精力)等用于”。see to“注意;负责;照料”。 20.D mislead…into doing是固定搭配,表示“误导…做…”。解析：暂无解析
考题
_______ he has enough money to buy the house， it doesn‘t mean he’s going to do so. A. Grant B. Granted that C. Having Granted that D. Grant that正确答案：B
考题
You and I could hardly work together, ( ) ?A. could you B. couldn’t I C. couldn’t we D. could we正确答案：D
考题
单选题_____ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A
SinceB
ForC
AsD
With正确答案：D解析：句意：随着气温的迅速下降，我们不能继续做实验了。独立主格结构“with＋分词逻辑主语＋分词”构成分词独立主格结构。空格后的the temperature falling so rapidly是“分词逻辑主语＋分词”构成的分词独立主格结构，so rapidly作分词的状语。
考题
问答题Passage 1 “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its traditional meaning is used to (1)______ a temperature that is fairly cool. As the world has (2)______, the word has expanded to (3)______ many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of (4)______in almost anything. When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can’t help (5)______, “It’s cool.” You might think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your (6)______ footballer. We all enlarge the meaning of “cool”. You can use it (7)______ many words such as “new” or “amazing”. Here’s an interesting story (8)______ illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to (9)______ the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one (10)______, “It’s so cool.” (11)______ he thought it was (12)______ to describe (13)______ he saw and felt. (14)______ the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. (15)______“cool”, some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is (16)______ to improve our word strength to maintain some (17)______. As a popular word, “cool” stands for a kind of special (18)______ that people can accept easily. Except “cool”, can you think of many words that (19)______ your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very (20)______.1. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure2. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed3. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into4. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting5. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying6. A. famous B. out of date C. favorite D. modem7. A. instead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange8. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining9. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something10. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence11. A. However B. Maybe C. As far as D. Perhaps12. A. the just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way13. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever14. A. And B. If C. So D. But15. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With16. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural17. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest18. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment19. A. put B. change C. better D. make20. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. important正确答案：1.C 本题考查词义辨析。show意为“表示,表现”,符合原文意思。 2.A 本题考查上下文语义衔接。下文提到“cool”也有了更多意思,此处应表达世界也在变化。故选A项。develop发展。clean清扫。inform通知;预示;告发。 3.B 本题考查对词组的词义辨析。B项take on意为“呈现,承担”符合语境。turn out 结果是。take in接受;让……进入;理解。come into进入;得到。 4.B 本题考查名词与介词搭配以及上下文意思。下文搭配的介词为in,通常interest与in搭配,同时符合句意。故选B项。satisfaction满足。sense感觉。interesting令人感到有趣的。 5.D 本题考查动词固定用法。can’t help后接doing形式,意为“忍不住做某事”,原文意思是忍不住“说”,而不是“告诉”,故选D项。 6.C 本题考查词义理解。favorite 最喜爱的,符合句意“使用cool赞美最喜欢的足球运动员”。famous著名的。B out of date过时的。modem现代的。 7.B 本题考查词组用法。in place of“取代,替代”符合句意。A项无此用法,C项应改为“to take the place of”,D项交换。本题考查句意理解。原文的意思是“有一个用来说明这个词用法的故事”。 8.C 空格所在句子结构成分齐全,所以空格处应填入非谓语,表示“用来”,做定语的只能是used to,故选C项。 9.C 本题考查词语意思的理解。根据原文意思应该选择“描述”。故选C项。 10.D 本题考查上下文句意连贯。根据下文“It’s so cool.”是一个句子,而不是一个单词或短语。故选D项。 11.D 本题考查上下文衔接。句意可知应选“也许,可能”。原文并无转折的意思,故排除A项。as far as只要。 12.D 本题考查句子意思的理解。根据句意“也许这是他认为描述他所见所感的最佳方式”,故选D项。 13.B 本题考查宾语从句引导词。“所见所感”只能用what来引导。故选B项。 14.D 本题考查上下文衔接。根据句子意思应为转折关系,故选D。 15.A 本题考查句子意思的理解。根据句意“没有cool这个词,有些人就不知道该怎样表达同样的意思。”可知选A项。 16.B 本题考查语义辨析。空格后面表达要提高人们的词汇量是一种必要手段,故选necessary。 important重要的。impossible不可能的。natural很自然的。 17.C 本题考查语义辨析。根据句子意思应为“保持语言的丰富多彩”选择一个名词richness 。true真实的,正确的。belief信仰,相信。interest兴趣。 18.B 本题考查对词汇及对上下文的理解。根据原文意思是“cool代表了一种特殊文化,而不是一种语言。”可知选B。 19.D 本题考查对原文的理解。原文是“使得生活更加多姿多彩”,D选项有“使得”含义,故选D。 20.A 本题考查对全文意思的理解。整篇文章都在讲cool这个词,因此结尾时作者也紧扣主题,再次使用cool。故选A项。解析：暂无解析
考题
—— We have to stop talking here outside. Listen， _______！ —— Hurry up， or we‘ll be late. A. There goes the bell B. There does the bell go C. There the bell goes D. Goes the bell there正确答案：A
