湖北省宜昌市第七中学20192020学年高一英语上学期期中试题
二、填空题(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
请在每小题的空格中填上正确答案。错填、不填均无分。
11．将三个不同的球随机地放入三个不同的盒中，则出现两个空盒的概率为______．
11.1/9
三、简答题(本大题共5小题，每小题6分，共30分)
41.近代中国工人阶级的特点。
一般无产阶级的优点：
(1)与最先进的生产方式相联系，
(2)富于组织性纪律性，
(3)没有私人占有的生产资料。
独特的优点：
(1)整个阶级基本是最革命的；
(2)具有坚强的斗争性和彻底的革命性；
(3)大部分出身农民，与农民有天然的联系，便于结成亲密的工农联盟。
(4)地区和行业的集中，便于组织。
第一节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
听下面6个问题。每个问题后有三个答语， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。
1.___________________
A.Near the park B.By car. C.With me.
第二节（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）
听下面6段对话。每段对话后有一个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
7.At what time does the shop open on Wednesday？
A.10 a.m B.9 a.m. C.8 a.m.
第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题， 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第13段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.What does the woman want to get？
A.Train tickets to Cambridge.
B.Tickets to a play.
C.Tickets to a sports game.
湖北省宜昌市第七中学2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期中试题（全卷满分：150分 考试用时120分钟）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How old is the man now?A. 18 years old.B. 21 years now.C. 24 years now.2. Who likes chicken best?A. Tom.B. Ann.C. The woman speaker.3. What does the woman do?A. A saleswoman.B. A hotel clerk.C. A house agent.4. What do we know about the woman?A. She will take a written test. B. She got her license last year.C. She has a totally new car now.5. What does the woman think of the mans failure?A. It is helpful for him in a sense. B. It is out of her expectation.C. It is a great pity.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man think of his trip?A. Short.B. Tiring.C. Exciting.7. Where did the womans daughter go last week?A. To Italy.B. To Spain.C. To France.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. For whom does the man want to buy the gift at first?A. His wife.B. His daughter.C. His sister.9. How much will the man pay in total?A. 3600 dollars. B. 3400 dollars. C. 3200 dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. When does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At noon.11. What has the weather been like these days?A. Hot. B. Cool.C. Cold.12. What does the man want to do?A. See a doctor.B. Find some pills.C. Use the toilet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What did the woman do last night?A. She had a party with her friends. B. She went to a friends party. C. She went to the cinema.14. How long did the woman sleep last night?A. For about two hours. B. For about four hours. C. For about six hours.15. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. To go back to sleep.B. To go to see a doctor. C. To keep her eyes wide open.16. What is the woman?A. A student.B. A shoe designer. C. A shop assistant.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who likes playing volleyball?A. JackB. Jenny. C. Lisa.18. When did Lisa start to collect stamp?A. Four years ago. B. Five years ago.C. Six years ago.19. What is Toms hobby?A. Collecting shells.B. Collecting CDs. C. Collecting volleyballs.20. What do we know about the passage?A. Lisa has about 200 stamps. B. Tom lives near the sea.C. Jenny often gives the shells to her friends.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AThe world has lost one of its brightest stars, British physicist(物理学家) Stephen Hawking died on March 14 , at the age of 76. Hawking is probably the worlds most famous scientist after Albert Einstein. He is an expert on black holes . He has devoted his whole life to digging into the beginning and the end of the universe. “My goal is simple,” Hawking once said. “It is to completely understand the universe(宇宙), why it is as it is and why it is there at all.”Hawkings achievements are even greater if you think about his disability（残疾）. When he was 21, Hawking caught a bad illness that slowly stopped him from moving or talking. For a period of time, he had no way to communicate except by blinking(眨眼). Later he sat on a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moved two fingers to control the computers mouse. He selected his words from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer(音响合成器).“I have had the disease for most of my life,” Hawking once said, “Yet it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.” Though Hawking was a disabled man , he made great achievements . He received many awards and prizesfor his work during his lifetime. This included winning the Albert Einstein Award, which stands for the highest achievement in theoretical(理论的) physics. Despite the fact that he is no longer with us, his legacy （遗赠）will surely live on. As Sajid Javid, a UKgovernment minister, put it, “A brief history on Earth; an eternity（永恒的） in the stars.”21. From the text we can learn_. A. Hawking is more famous than Einstein. B. Hawking is less famous than Einstein. C. Both Hawking and Einstein are very famous. D. Neither Hawking nor Einstein is famous.22. What does the underlined word “it” in the second paragraph mean? A. The universe.B. The earth.C. The goal.D. The black hole.23. According to the text, which of the following statements is the fact? A. Hawking received many awards and prizes except the Albert Einstein Award. B. The illness kept him from moving and talking. C. He communicated with others by speaking. D. The illness stopped him from being successful. BThere was a b
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。挺完美段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15
B ￡.9.15
C . ￡9.18
答案是B.
1. Why will dorotl de on the weeknd?
A. Go out weeknd end
B. Work on her paper.
C. Make some plans.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小问题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6.7题 。
6.What do we know about Nora?
A.She pre fers a room of her own.
B. .She likes to work with other girls.
C. She lives near the city center.
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ___________he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B
21.You are the team star! Working with _____________is really your cup of tea.
A. both
B. either
C. others
D. the other
第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. —Do you think you could do without help?
—______. This is not the first time for me.
A. Take care
B. Hurry up
C. Not exactly
D. Don’t worry
本题考查交际用语的使用。根据后置语境This is not the first time for me可知，答语应表示“没问题，别担心”之意，所以D项符合语境。
第一节：单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?
—OK, you want.
A．whichever
B．however
C．whatever
D．whoever