2022年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语真题（含答案）
四、（23分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）
11.把第1卷文言文阅读材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（10分）
（1）会元遗脱脱征饷，胁王以危言，必欲杀祎。
译文_______________________________________________________________
（1）适逢元朝派遣脱脱征集粮饷，拿故意吓人的话威胁梁王，一定想要杀死王祎。
A、考生
B、考试中心
C、问卷老师
D、试题
某一资格考试系统的需求为：管理办公室发布考试资格条件，考生报名，系统对考试资格审查，并给出资格审查信息；对符合资格条件的考生，管理办公室给出试题，考生答题，管理办公室给出答案，系统自动判卷，并将考试结果发给考生。根据该需求绘制数据流图，则（ ）是外部实体，（ ）是加工。
A.考生 B.试题 C.资格审查 D.考试资格条件A.考生 B.试题 C.资格审查D.考试资格条件
B.试题
C.资格审查
D.考试资格条件
B.试题
C.资格审查
D.考试资格条件
沈阳市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔在本试题卷规定位置填写自己的姓名、准考证号；2. 考生须在答题卡上作答，不能在本试题卷上作答，答在本试题卷上无效；3. 考试结束，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回；4. 本试题卷包括七道大题，59道小题，共8页。如缺页、印刷不清，考生须声明。第一部分 选择题（三大题；共38分）一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分；满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Mr. Li is _ doctor. He is busy when he works.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. Children love to play in the snow in _.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter3. Alice is _ best friend. I hope our friendship can last forever.A. myB. hisC. yourD. their4. With lights, people can do as _ things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.A. fewB. littleC. manyD. much5. People should _ pick up the rubbish whenever they see it.A. neverB. seldomC. sometimesD. always6. Young people can understand how to _ others by keeping pets.A. depend onB. agree withC. look afterD. fall behind7. The Art of War is great and I_ it many times so far.A. readB. have readC. am readingD. will read8. I love going to school _ everyone in my class is friendly.A. beforeB. althoughC. becauseD. unless9. Hi, Tom. Could you tell me _?Ill go there next Sunday.A. how you will go to Beiling ParkB. when you will go to Beiling ParkC. how will you go to Beiling ParkD. when will you go to Beiling Park10. I am sorry that I broke your cup. _ Lets just clean it up.A Not badB. Good ideaC. Well doneD. Never mind二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man walked in the desert（沙漠）for two days. He _11_ a sand storm during the trip. After the sand storm, he lost the sense of _12_. While he was unable to hold on, he suddenly found a small old house. He pulled his _13_ body into the house. There was only some wood inside. He walked to the corner hopelessly, but suddenly _14_ a water pump. Excitedly, he went to draw water（抽水）, _15_ he couldnt pump water no matter how hard he tried. He sat on the ground _16_. Just at that time, he saw a small bottle with a cork（瓶塞）. There was a yellow _17_ posted on the bottle, which read, “You must put the water into the pump before you can draw water! Dont _18_, before you leave, refill it with water!” He pulled the cork and found the bottle was really filled with water! He could hardly believe his _19_.At this moment, he thought, “If I only think about myself, as long as I drink the water in the bottle, I can be _20_ to go out of this desert! If I do as the note told to put the only water into the pump and the water cant come back, I will be _21_ to death. Will I take the risk or not?”Finally, he made a _22_ to do what the note told him and began to draw water with his shaking hands. Sure enough, the water really _23_! After he drank enough water, he filled the bottle with water. He enveloped（封住）it with the cork and _24_ his words after the note, “Believe me, its really _25_. You should learn to pay before you get it!”11. A. metB. missedC. avoidedD. expected12. A. touchB. tasteC. humourD. direction13. A. lightB. tiredC. perfectD. strong14. A. startedB. repairedC. controlledD. discovered15. A. soB. orC. butD. and16. A. sadlyB. happilyC. carefullyD. patiently17. A. mapB. noteC. signD. mark18. A. cryB. lieC. shoutD. forget19. A. luckB. successC. abilityD. trouble20. A. weakB. aliveC. awfulD. nervous21. A. lonelyB. angryC. thirstyD. hungry22. A. wishB. ruleC. messD. decision23. A. came outB. dried upC. cooled downD. ran away24. A. sentB. passedC. addedD. repeated25. A. funnyB. usefulC. wrongD. strange三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题1.5分；满分18分）AAds（广告）Bay Theatre GroupPresents a new play,The Tourist,at the Bay Theatre,Monday through Saturdayat 8:00 p.m.Tickets are 15 for adults,and 10 for studentsCall 6895 5509.City Music CenterOffers guitar lessonsin small groups.Price: 100 each.Call Paul between 9:00 a.m.and 5:00 p.m.Tuesday through Saturday,6895 5540.Carters RestaurantNeeds helpers to workevenings from 6:00 to 10:00 p.m.150 a day.Call 6895 5550,and ask for John or Sue.No experience necessary.For SaleAlmost-new G6 computerfor sale.Only 450, so hurry.Dont miss it!Call Joan at 6895 5510or 7895 5537.26. Which ad will catch your eye if you are a play lover?A. Bay Theatre Group.B. City Music Center.C. Carters Restaurant.D. For Sale.27. What telephone number will you dial（拨打）to develop your interest in music?A. 6895 5509.B. 6895 5540.C. 6895 5550.D. 6895 5510.28. How much will you pay for a second-hand computer?A. 25.B. 100.C. 150.D. 450.29. Where can you probably find the ads?A. In a story book.B. In a city newspaper.C. In a film poster.D. In a science magazine.BMy name is Mary White. I have five children, so our house is always noisy. Luckily, I love g
“答题卡返回袋”中应装入（）。
- A、本考场内预定安排的考生答题卡
- B、本考场实际参加考试的考生答题卡和考生名册
- C、本考场内预定安排的考生答题卡和考场记录
- D、本考场实际参加考试的考生答题卡
正确答案:D
下列哪些考试行为属于考生违纪：（）
- A、考生未经监考员同意，在考试过程中擅自离开考场。
- B、考生将试卷、答题卡、草稿纸等考试用纸带出考场。
- C、考生用规定以外的笔或者纸答题，或者在答题卡规定以外的地方书写姓名、准考证号。
- D、考生在答题卡上填写与本人身份不符的姓名和准考证号等信息。
正确答案:A,B,C
“请考生注意，未将试题答案填涂在答题卡上的，请抓紧时间填涂”监考规范用语提示时间为（）
- A、考试结束前30分钟
- B、考试结束前15分钟
- C、开考后30分钟
- D、开考后15分钟
正确答案:B
监考员处理缺考考生试卷、答题卡及空白试卷、答题卡操作为（）。
- A、将缺考考生的条形码粘贴在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域内
- B、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡袋封面上填缺考准考证号及相关内容
- C、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在缺考答题卡上填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
- D、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔在《考场情况记录表》上规定区域填写缺考考生姓名和准考证号
- E、用0.7黑色墨水的签字笔分别在缺考考生试卷、答题卡和尾考场的空白试卷、空白答题卡左上角空白处注明“缺考”或“空白”字样
- F、用2B铅笔填涂缺考考生答题卡的缺考标记
正确答案:A,B,C,E
关于考生考试规范作答，说法正确的是（）
- A、选择题部分用2B铅笔填涂答案，考生按填涂示例涂满、涂黑。非选择题部分用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔作答。作图须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条及符号等须加黑、加粗
- B、答题区域：根据考试的有关规定和网上评卷答题的有关要求，考生必须在规定区域答题
- C、答题语言：笔试一律用国家通用语言文字答卷，否则答题无效
- D、D、作答选做题：在作答选做题时，答题卡上预留了B两道选做题的答题区域，以考生在相应区域内实际作答的内容为准评卷。如考生A、B两题均做，评卷时以A题为准进行判分
正确答案:A,B,C,D