In this lecture, I can only give you a purely __________ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A. privateB. personalC. uniqueD. different
题目
In this lecture, I can only give you a purely __________ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.
A. private
B. personal
C. unique
D. different
相似考题
更多“In this lecture, I can only give you a purely __________ view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.A. privateB. personalC. uniqueD. different”相关问题
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第1题：
How can I apply for the job? ()A. You may come in and get an application.
B. Yes, you can.
C. No, you cannot.
D. It is for you only.
参考答案：A
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第2题：
–– Frank: We haven't got together for a long time. How about lunch next week?
–– Nick: I' m pretty tied up all next week. How about we plan on two weeks from today?____.
–– Frank: OK Wednesday in two weeks.
A: I can reach it on that Wednesday
B: I can get it on that Wednesday
C: I can assure it on that Wednesday
D: I can make it on that Wednesday
参考答案：D
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第3题：
B
Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed？It could be because the walls were painted blue, a calm and peaceful color .Sometimes colors can affect our feelings and moods.Some colors can make us feel calm and peaceful.Blue is one of these.Wearing blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good for our mind and body, because this color makes a good feeling.Blue is also the color of sadness, so you may say you’re feeling blue when you are feeling sad.White is another calm color.You should wear white clothes if you are feeling nervous.White is also the color of purity(纯洁).Many women like to be in white on their wedding day.Green is the color of nature.It can give us more energy when we are feeling tired.Some colors can make you feel warm.These colors can give you a happy feeling.People who live in cold climates use warm colors in their homes like orange and yellow instead of white and blue.Orange shows joy.It can bring you success and cheer you up when you are feeling sad.Yellow is the color of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm, sunny day.Yellow is also the color of wisdom.Some people prefer this color when they study for exams.For example, they may use yellow school things.Red is one of the strong colors.Wearing red often makes us active.
In short, we can try out different colors if we aren’t feeling our best.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。 第 6 题 （ ）According to the passage, which color of the following can make you feel relaxed?
A．Yellow.
B．Orange.
C．Red.
D．White.
正确答案：D
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第4题：
Passage Two
One day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to New York and the girl in the ticket office said, "I'm sorry, I can't sell you a ticket. Our computer is down."
"If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket."
"I can't write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so."
I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, "What do all you people do?'
"We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not."
"So when it goes down, you go down with it."
"That's good, sir. '
"How long will the computer be down?" I wanted to know.
"I have no idea. There's no way we can find out without asking the computer."
After the girl told me they had no backup (备用) computer, I said. "Let's forget the computer. What about your planes? They're still flying, aren't they?"
"I wouldn't know," she said, pointing at the dark screen. "Only 'IT'knows. 'It'can't tell me.
By this time there were quite a few people standing in lines. The word soon spread to other travelers that the computer was down. Some people started to cry and still others kicked their luggage.
36. The best title for the article is______.
A. When the Computer Is Down
B. How to buy a ticket
C. The Computer of the Airport
D. Asking the Computer
正确答案：A36．答案为A 根据文章第1段中的our computer is down及后面的文章内容，作者在机场遭遇电脑系统死机，可推知此题答案为A。
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第5题：
下面是某教师的课堂教学片段：
T: ... Now, let's make our own wishes with"if only". But please don't forget to give a description, even though it's very brief, of situation, the context, where you make the wish with one or two sentences ... How about Liz?
Liz: Now it's 5 o'clock, and there is a traffic jam on the express way. The hotel will cancel our room at 6 o'clock if we do not get to the hotel. Then, I'll say:Oh, I wish if only I didn't go on the journey.
T: Listen, Liz. You see, once you use"I wish", you don't need to use"if only". Just use either one.
Liz: Yes.
T: So will you try again? Just the wish.
Liz: If only I didn't go on the journey.
T: To make it better, you can say"if only I hadn't gone on this journey", because you are already on the way. Go on, please.
请根据所给材料，分析该教师的教学目的和教学过程，评价其教学行为和反馈方式。答案：解析：(1)分析教学目的和教学过程
①教学目的：
知识目标：学生掌握由if only引导的虚拟语气的用法。
技能目标：提高学生的英语造句能力、语法运用能力以及英语表达能力。
情感目标：学生可以正确认识自己的错误并且改正错误，养成良好的意志品质。
②教学过程：
该教学情境属于语法教学中的巩固环节。教师采用让学生创设语境进行造句的方法对所学的if only引导的虚拟语气的用法进行巩固。教学过程中师生对话，既学习了语法又锻炼了口语表达能力。
(2)评价教学行为和反馈方式
优：①及时评价，帮助学生纠正语法错误。做到语法训练的准确性。②语法巩固练习设置要求学生结合具体语境造句．可以锻炼学生在自己所创设的语境中应用英语，锻炼了语言综合运用能力。③教学素材的使用贴近学生生活．如：make our own wishes就可以让学生有话可说，体现了英语教学的实践性，真正体现了素质教育的理念。④该教学片段属于语法教学中的巩固环节，因此，体现了语言教学的渐进性、持续性。
缺：①语法巩固练习形式显单一枯燥。该教师仅采用了让学生造句的练习方法。②反馈过程缺少对学生的鼓励．会打击学生学习的积极性。学生回答问题之后，没有鼓励学生，而是直接“Listen，Liz．You see，once you use…”③反馈的方式过于直接，可以采用引导的方式，让学生自己发现自己的语法错误并进行改正，达到印象深刻的目的。该老师在教学过程中总是直接指出学生的错误。④教师没有充分预料到学生的出错点，做到提前纠错。如在让学生造句之前．应该区别if only和wish在虚拟语气句子中的用法。这样在学生造句过程中就不会出现Liz的问题了。 -
第6题：
When I opened the first "Body Shop" in 1976, what I wanted to do was to earn （挣） enough money to feed my children. Today the "Body Shop" is a great company growing fast all around the world. In the years since we began, I have learned a lot. Much of what I have learned will be found in this book, because I believe that we, as a company, have something worth saying about how to run a successful business without giving up what you really believe in.
It's not an ordinary business book. It is not just about my life, either. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different. Business can be fun, and can be run with love and do good. In business, as in life, I need to enjoy myself, to have a feeling of my family and to feel excited by something unusual. I have always wanted the people who work for the "Body Shop" to feel the same way.
Now this book sends these ideas out into the world, and makes them public. I'd like to think there are no limits （界限） to our "family", and no limits to what can be done. I find that an exciting thought. I hope you do, too.
What would someone learn from this text?A. How to make a lot of money.
B. How to write a book about business.
C. What the book is about.
D. What the writer's family is like.答案：B解析： -
第7题：
It's almost impossible to go through life without experiencing some kind of failure.People who do so probably live so cautiously that they go nowhere.Put simply,they’re not real living at all.But,the wonderful thing about failure is that it's entirely up to us to decide how to look at it.We can choose to see failure as"the end of the world,"or as proof of just how inadequate we are.Or,we can look at failure as the incredible learning experience that it often is.Every time we fail at something,we can choose to look for the lesson we're meant to learn.These lessons are very important;they're how we grow,and how we keep from making that same mistake again.Failures stop us only if we let them.Failure can also teach us things about ourselves that we would never have learned otherwise.For instance,failure can help you discover how strong a person you are.Failing at something can help you discover your truest friends,or help you find unexpected motivation to succeed.答案：解析：人的一生几乎不可能不经历某种失败。但是，失败的妙处就在于，完全由我们来决定如何看待它。我们可以选择将失败看作是“世界末日”。或者像以往一样，把它看作令人难以置信的学习经历。每当我们在某件事上失败时，我们会选择寻找应学习的教训。这些教训非常重要；他们教会我们如何成长，如何避免再次犯相同的错误。如果失败阻止我们前进，那么唯一的条件就是我们允许它的发生。失败还可以教会我们认识自己，那是我们在别处永远无法学习到的。例如，失败可以帮助你发现自己的能力。失败可以帮助你发现最真实的朋友，或者帮助你找到预料之外的成功动力。 -
第8题：
共用题干
Looking to help the environment?Consider the following simple ideas.
Turn off electrical devices when they're not being used.
Turning off,rather than leaving on stand-by,things like your TV and computer will save huge amounts of energy. With this,we can all help reduce the amount of carbon dioxide emitted into the earth's atmosphere,thereby reducing pollution and global warming.
Share your car.
Rather than traveling to work alone,why not arrange car-sharing with one or more of your friends or colleagues?To give you an example,if you drive a fashionable car,you will use more energy in a year than you would leaving your fridge open for seven years,or your TV on for thirty-two years!Imagine the savings if you shared your car with 2,3 or even 4 other people!
Refuse junk mail.
While we all complain about how much junk mail we get,we very rarely do anything about it. The mail continues to go straight from our letter-boxes into the garbage bin-with 99% of it not even opened.What can you do about this?There are various websites where you can register to receive no junk mail.As well as saving time,you'll also be doing a lot for the environment. Each year,100 million trees are used to produce junk mail. 250,000 homes could be heated with one day's supply of junk mail.
There are many other everyday changes you can make to help the environment. They will cost you nothing,and many will actually save you money!Why not give it a try?We can all help, if we really want to.Even if we want to make some changes to help the environment,we can do nothing.
A: Right
B:Wrong
C: Not mentioned答案：B解析：关闭不用的电视和电脑可以节约大量的能源。本句话和文章第一个小标题下的内容相一致：切断你家中类似电视和电脑等电器的电源，不要让它们时刻处于待用状态，这样会节省大量能源。
和冰箱、电视相比，开车浪费很多能源。根据Share your car那一段中：当你驾驶着你的时髦小桥车时，你消耗的能源比打开冰箱门7年，或让电视一直开犯年所耗的能源还要多。可以推断出作者是在暗示和冰箱、电视相比，开车浪费很多能源。
因为汽车非常浪费能源，所以我们不应该买车。该文章中并未涉及这一内容。
99%的垃圾信件没有被打开就被扔进了垃圾箱。根据Refuse junk mail那一段的第二句话：垃圾信件还是被我们从信箱中取出然后直接扔到垃圾箱，其中99%的信件甚至从未打开过。可以推断出本句话是正确的。
垃圾邮件的唯一缺陷就是它浪费了我们的时间。根据文章中第四段的最后两句话：这样在节省时间的同时，我们也为环保做出巨大贡献。每年都会有一亿裸树被砍伐来制造垃圾信件。可以得出本句话是错误的。
要保护环境，我们必须要花好多的钱。本句话和文章最后一段第二句话相矛盾：这些改变其实不花费我们任何精力，其中许多还可以为我们省钱。因此是错误的。
即使我们想做些改变去帮助改善环境，我们也无能为力。根据文章最后一句话可以得知只要我们愿意去做，我们都可以做到，本句话和文中内容矛盾，因此本句话是错误的。 -
第9题：
There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places. Or you can go and see a colour film. Or you can read travel books.
It would seem that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的) account of travels which the author has actually made himself, if they are informative and have a good index (索引), then they can be useful to you when you are planning your travels. The second kind are those books whose purpose is to give a purely objective (客观的)description of things to be done and seen. If a well-read, cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. It can be sorted as a selected guide book. The third kind are those books which are called "a guide" to some place or other. If they are good, they will, in addition to their factual information, give an analysis or an explanation. Like the first kind they can be inspiring and interesting. But their basic purpose is to help the reader who wishes to plan in the most practical way.
Whatever kind of travel book you choose you must make sure that it does not describe everything as "wonderful", "excellent" or "magical". You must also note its date of publication because travel is a very practical affair and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure that the contents are well presented and easy to find.This passage is about （）.- A、how to travel
- B、how to buy travel books
- C、how to read a travel book
- D、travel books
正确答案:D -
第10题：
I'd like to know something about your life in Paris. （）
- A、You can tell me.
- B、I wonder if you can.
- C、I‘ll tell you.
- D、I wonder if you could.
正确答案:C -
第11题：
单选题—Mum, summer holiday is coming. I wonder ______.—How about Qinling Wildlife Park?Awhere can we go
Bwhere we can go
Chow we can go
Dhow can we go
正确答案： C解析：
句意：—妈妈，暑假就要到了。我想知道我们可以去哪里玩。—去秦岭野生动物园怎么样？本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句中要用陈述语序，故A和D要排除；再结合答语可知此处问的是地点而不是方式，故答案为B。 -
第12题：
问答题【参考范例七】PART 2Describe a person you live with or used to live with. You should say: when you lived together what is special about this person whether you live together now and explain why you choose this person to talk about.You will have to talk about the topic for one or two minutes.You have one minute to think about what you’re going to say.You can make some notes to help you if you wish.正确答案： I’d like to talk about my grandfather who is a very caring and kind person. We have lived together for many years. My grandfather was a middle school teacher in his hometown. He managed to send all of his to school though his salary was very low. He thought education is very important through a person’s life. I was brought up at my grandfather’s home. He taught me a lot of knowledge and he was very kind and nice to me. I never forget the efforts he made to help me read. He was a patient person and taught me as much as he could. He spent much time helping me and teaching me the right way to read. At last, the way worked. I learned to read quickly. When I was to be in the middle school, I left grandfather’s home and I missed him very much and the lessons I learnt from my grandfather always kept in mind.解析：
描述一个和你住在一起或者曾经和你住在一起的人。考生应说明这个人跟自己的关系，他／她是一个什么样的人；自己什么时候跟他／她住在一起，他／她对自己的影响等；并说明自己对他／她的评价。 -
第13题：
What are they?()?
It’s a secret. But I’ll give you some hints, anyway.
A、Is it a secret
B、Can I have an idea about them
C、Why do you keep it a secret
参考答案：B
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第14题：
英语四级:study abroadNowadays , more and more students go to foreign countries to study . many people are spare no effort in applying for going abroad .
About this phenomenon , different people have different points . some people agree with it . first of all , studying abroad is the best way to improve our language . if we want to break away from “ mute English ” , it’s a good method to help you . second , by studying abroad we can better to know foreign countries’ culture . going in a country and we can experience different culture’s charm . last but not least , it’s a good opportunity to travel , make friends with different people and broaden your horizon .
But others disagree with it . in the first few months these students will have a language barrier and hard to go in their society . many students can’t make a good programme when their parents aren’t with them , some of them spend their abroad’ time in vain .
As long as I’m concerned , if we have a chance to study abroad ,we should treasure make full use of it . it will make us be wiser . because of the study’s experience , I believe that our life will also be more beautiful and wonderful .
长时间没认真接触过英语作文，知道有很多低级错误，因为要的比较急，所以还望各位不吝赐教，帮忙修改一下。。。不胜感激。。。
improve our language 后面加上ability吧
second改为secondlyNowadays , more and more students go to foreign countries to study . many people are spare no effort in applying for going abroad .
现在,越来越多的学生去国外去深造。其中就有很多人不遗余力地申请到国外去留学。
About this phenomenon , different people have different points . some people agree with it . first of all , studying abroad is the best way to improve our language . if we want to break away from “ mute English ” , it’s a good method to help you . second , by studying abroad we can better to know foreign countries’ culture . going in a country and we can experience different culture’s charm . last but not least , it’s a good opportunity to travel , make friends with different people and broaden your horizon .
关于这一现象,不同的人有不同的分。有些人同意这样的说法。首先,出国留学是最好的方法,以改善我们的语言。如果我们想摆脱“哑巴英语”,这是一个很好的方法来帮助你。第二,通过学习国外可以让我们更了解外国的文化。要在一个国家,我们还能体验不同的文化的魅力。最后,但并非最不重要的是,这是一个很好的机会去旅行,广交朋友,与不同的人,开阔你的眼界。
But others disagree with it . in the first few months these students will have a language barrier and hard to go in their society . many students can’t make a good programme when their parents aren’t with them , some of them spend their abroad’ time in vain .
但是其他人不同意它。在最初几个月这些学生将有语言障碍,并努力去。许多学生在他们的社会做不出好节目的时候,他们的父母没有和他们在一起,他们中的一些人花费他们的国外的时间是徒劳的。
As long as I’m concerned , if we have a chance to study abroad ,we should treasure make full use of it . it will make us be wiser . because of the study’s experience , I believe that our life will also be more beautiful and wonderful .
只要我关心的,如果我们有机会去国外学习,我们都应该珍惜充分利用它。它将使我们变得更聪明。因为该研究的经验,我相信,我们的生活也将更加美妙。
1.many people are spare no effort in applying for going abroad .
spare 应该改成 sparing ，一般进行时。
2.About this phenomenon , different people have different points .
这句话总觉得有点不太顺。
point 改成 standpoint 或许更佳。或者直接把这个句子改成：Standpoints vary from person to person. 感觉更舒服些。
3.second , by studying abroad we can better to know foreign countries’ culture .
better不是个动词，所以不能接在情态动词后。应改成we can know foreign countries’ culture better.
4.going in a country and we can experience different culture’s charm .
好像一般不会说go in a country, 可以说成 go to a country.
5.in the first few months these students will have a language barrier and hard to go in their society .
hard前面要加上be，will be hard to do sth.
另外，go in society 也好别扭，step into the society或join the society应该更舒服。
6.many students can’t make a good programme when their parents aren’t with them .
一般没make a programme这种说法，楼主或许是想表达制定计划吧。那应该用schedule。
7.As long as I’m concerned
没这种说法，应该说成As far as I’m concerned。
8.we should treasure make full use of it
这句话把两个动词谓语叠在一起了，可以分开说成we should treasure it and make full use of it。
9. it will make us be wiser
应该去掉be. 说成make us wiser.
比较明显的错误应该就是这些。
在整体上，我建议楼主在写四级作文的时候可以多用些从句，以及对一些词汇进行适当的润色。比如说最后一句的because of，可以说成owing to或者 as a consequence of之类的。agree with 可以说成 in favor of。
总之，这些需要靠平时的积累和练习。总之，希望楼主的英语作文能够取得长足的进步！如果有什么需要追问的话，很高兴能与你交流！1.many people are spare no effort in applying for going abroad .
spare 应该改成 sparing ，一般进行时。
2.About this phenomenon , different people have different points .
这句话总觉得有点不太顺。
point 改成 standpoint 或许更佳。或者直接把这个句子改成：Standpoints vary from person to person. 感觉更舒服些。
3.second , by studying abroad we can better to know foreign countries’ culture .
better不是个动词，所以不能接在情态动词后。应改成we can know foreign countries’ culture better.
4.going in a country and we can experience different culture’s charm .
好像一般不会说go in a country, 可以说成 go to a country.
5.in the first few months these students will have a language barrier and hard to go in their society .
hard前面要加上be，will be hard to do sth.
另外，go in society 也好别扭，step into the society或join the society应该更舒服。
6.many students can’t make a good programme when their parents aren’t with them .
一般没make a programme这种说法，楼主或许是想表达制定计划吧。那应该用schedule。
7.As long as I’m concerned
没这种说法，应该说成As far as I’m concerned。
8.we should treasure make full use of it
这句话把两个动词谓语叠在一起了，可以分开说成we should treasure it and make full use of it。
9. it will make us be wiser
应该去掉be. 说成make us wiser.
比较明显的错误应该就是这些。
在整体上，我建议楼主在写四级作文的时候可以多用些从句，以及对一些词汇进行适当的润色。比如说最后一句的because of，可以说成owing to或者 as a consequence of之类的。agree with 可以说成 in favor of。
总之，这些需要靠平时的积累和练习。总之，希望楼主的英语作文能够取得长足的进步！ -
第15题：
28． —Can I help you， sir?
—_______．I need some books about Western culture．
A． Yes， please
B． No， thanks
C． Yes， you can
D． No， you can't
正确答案：A
28．A【解析】上一句询问的是“你想买什么？”根据答语中的后一句可以判断，此空应该用表示肯定意义的“Yes，please．”． -
第16题：
Passage Four
"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.
"Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool. ' You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favorite football player.
We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool." Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.
But the story also shows a scarcity of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also very cool.
46. We know that the word "cool" has had______.
A. only one meaning
B. no meanings
C. the same meaning
D. many different meanings
正确答案：D46．答案为D 从短文第一段As the world has changed，the word has had many different meanings可知cool有很多不同的意思，D为正确选项。
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第17题：
Life is full of ups and downs, and ill can help students avoid some potholes (坑洼) on the road of life, I want to do ____________.A.it
B.so
C.one
D.any答案：B解析：考查代词辨析。句意为“生活充满起伏，如果我能够帮助学生避免人生路上的坑洼，我愿意这样做”。so指代前面的内容help students avoid some potholes，充当动词do的宾语，故选B。 -
第18题：
When I opened the first "Body Shop" in 1976, what I wanted to do was to earn （挣） enough money to feed my children. Today the "Body Shop" is a great company growing fast all around the world. In the years since we began, I have learned a lot. Much of what I have learned will be found in this book, because I believe that we, as a company, have something worth saying about how to run a successful business without giving up what you really believe in.
It's not an ordinary business book. It is not just about my life, either. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different. Business can be fun, and can be run with love and do good. In business, as in life, I need to enjoy myself, to have a feeling of my family and to feel excited by something unusual. I have always wanted the people who work for the "Body Shop" to feel the same way.
Now this book sends these ideas out into the world, and makes them public. I'd like to think there are no limits （界限） to our "family", and no limits to what can be done. I find that an exciting thought. I hope you do, too.
How does the writer feel about the business she runs?A. It's the biggest company in the world.
B. It will possibly be more successful.
C. It's one of the most successful businesses.
D. It is the only company that is growing all around the world.答案：C解析： -
第19题：
共用题干
Tiny Invaders
The human body is truly amazing. It allows us to sense the world around us,to do work and have fun,
and to move from place to place.In fact,the human body does its work so well that most people don't think
about it very much一until they get sick.
The germs（致病菌）that make people sick are everywhere. You can ' t see them , but they ' re there.
They're sitting on your desk.They're hiding on your computer's keyboard.They're even in the air that you
are breathing. There are two types of germs : viruses and bacteria（细菌）.Viruses are germs that can only
live inside animals or plants. Viruses cause illnesses such as flu and measles（麻疹）.Bacteria are tiny
creatures.Some bacteria are good.They can help your stomach break down food.Other bacteria aren't so
good. They can make you sick. Bacteria can cause sore throats（喉痛）and ear infections.
How can you stop these tiny invaders from making you sick?Your skin is the first defense against
germs.You can prevent some illnesses simply by washing,with soap and water. But germs can still enter the
body through small cuts in the skin or through the mouth,eyes,and nose.
Once germs are inside your body, your immune（免疫的）system tries to protect you. It looks for and
destroys germs.How does it do that?Special cells patrol your body.Some of these cells actually eat germs!
Other cells make antibodies.An antibody sticks to a germ.There is a different antibody for each kind of
germ. Some antibodies keep germs from making you sick.Others help your body find and kill germs.After a
germ is destroyed,the antibodies stay in your body.They protect you if the same kind of germ comes back.
That way you will not get the same illness twice.
You can keep your body healthy by eating a nutritious（有营养的）diet to make your immune system
strong. You can also help your immune system fight germs by getting vaccinated（接种）.Vaccines are
medicines.They contain germs that have been killed or weakened.The dead germs can't make you sick.
Instead,they cause your body to make antibodies.If the same germ ever shows up again,then your
antibodies attack it.Viruses can only live inside people or animals.
A:Right
B:Wrong
C:Not mentioned答案：B解析：由文章第二段的第七句“Viruses are genns that can only live inside animals or plants.”可 知，病毒只能生存在动植物体内，故选B。
由第二段内容可知，致病菌有两种：一种是细菌；一种是病毒。病毒会致病，但有一部 分细菌是良性的，故选B。
由文章第三段第三句“You can prevent some illnesses simply by washing, with soap and water.”可知，通过用水打上肥皂清洗皮肤可以预防一些疾病，故选A。
由文章第三段最后一句中“germs can still enter the body through...eyes and nose”可知， 致病菌可以通过伤口、口、眼、鼻等进人人体，故选A。
文章并未提及心脏含有人体最强健的肌肉，故选C。
由文章第四段倒数第三句“After a germ is destroyed, the antibodies stay in your body.”可 知，在毁掉致病菌以后，抗体会留在人体中，故选A。
由文章最后一段内容可知，疫苗是接种到人体中用以抵抗致病菌的；疫苗是一种药物， 故选B。第3部分：概括大意与完成句子 -
第20题：
In Money Everything
I don’t think money is everything,but we can’t do without it.Fox example,money can’t buy us happiness and a good education.And for another example,money can’t buy us good health and a long life.But we can not live without money.We need it for our daily necessities such as food,clothes and transportation.What’s more,we need it to live a better life.In short,we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages.答案：解析：For this part,you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗 (Is Money Everything ) -
第21题：
300 Hurdles Now comes the first hurdle. __1__ We all make it over this hurdle with ease. This symbolizes. Those obstacles in life that we struggle to get over, but we always manage to do so. You can look at that hurdle in two ways: "I can’t make it over, I’m too tired" or "I am one more hurdle closer to finishing this race". This is an example of taking a negative situation and seeing something positive in it. The next part of the race is every hurdle between the first and last one. __2__ This happens a lot in life too. There may be a situation that arises where you feel as though you can’t make it and all you can think about is giving up. You may fall over that "hurdle" or struggle getting over it, but somehow you find it in yourself to jump over it and move on with the race. Next is that last 100m of the race. You feel as though you just want to say, "No I can't do this." __3__. Now lastly is the last hurdle. This hurdle is the toughest out of all of them. In life we find ourselves falling and falling, and maybe getting too lost in our problems that we fell like have been though enough and there’s no hope. __4__ It's one step close to the end of the race. Once you finish, you look back on it and you realize that you made it not by leaping, but step by step. "Yard by yard, life is very hard. But inch by inch, life can be a cinch."__5__. __2__内应选（）
- A、This hurdle the easiest to get over because you are not worn out from running.
- B、Again, you must find it in yourself that you can do it, and you must finish the race stronger than when you had started it.
- C、All it takes is one step at a time, one hurdle at a time.
- D、That last hurdle symbolizes these situations.
- E、These hurdles get tougher and tougher and you may feel as though you can’t go on.
- F、Next is the lining up in our own individual lanes.
正确答案:E -
第22题：
问答题Practice 10 Think carefully about the issue presented in the following excerpt and the assignment below. We don’t really learn anything properly until there is a problem, until we make a mistake, until something fails to go as we had hoped. When everything is working well, with no problems or failures, what incentive do we have to try something new? We are only motivated to learn when we experience difficulties. Adapted from Alain de Botton, How Proust Can Change Your Life: Not a Novel Assignment: Does true learning only occur when we experience difficulties? Plan and write an essay in which you develop your point of view on this issue. Support your position with reasoning and examples taken from your reading, studies, experience, or observation.正确答案： 【参考范文】
On January 15, 2009, Captain Chesley (“Sully”) Sullenberger was piloting a US Airways jet from New York City to Charlotte, North Carolina. A few moments after takeoff, the jet ran into a flock of birds, which knocked out power to both engines. Sully knew he could not make it back to the airport, so he decided to land the plane in the Hudson River. Miraculously, the plane landed intact and stayed afloat long enough to get every single passenger and crew member off safely. Sully is now an internationally known speaker on the subject of airline safety, using the lessons he learned from this most difficult situation to prevent future disasters. As Friedrich Nietzsche so aptly put it, “That which does not kill us makes us stronger.”
Indeed, the lessons learned from overcoming difficulties can last a lifetime. In 1886, Helen Keller, who had become deaf and blind after a childhood illness, learned how to communicate with others through the use of sign language (painstakingly learned from her “Teacher, ” Annie Sullivan). This accomplishment affected the rest of Helen’s life: She became the first deaf and blind person to earn a bachelor’s degree from Radcliffe College and went on to become a world-famous speaker and author. Her triumph over her disabilities taught her that any person can change the world, if they truly believe in themselves.
In 1962, the South African apartheid activist, Nelson Mandela, was sentenced to life in prison for his political activities. Did he spend his days bemoaning his fate or complaining how unfair life was? No—he used his time in prison to earn a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of London. Twenty-seven years later, he was released from prison and vowed to use everything he had learned while incarcerated to fight apartheid peacefully and politically. In 1993, he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize.
There is no doubt that physical pain is an excellent teacher. A child who puts his hand on a hot stove burner will not do so again willingly. (Even the family pet will learn from a similar experience.) But the pain the body feels because of a fall, or a cut, or some kind of illness will eventually wear off. The pain and suffering felt in the mind, however, will last for years, informing all our future actions and teaching us the truly indelible lessons of life.解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题—Would you like some more chicken? —Yes, please, it’s really delicious. —Well, I’m glad you like it. How about some Jiaozi too? —______ANo, thanks, I’m already too full.
BThanks, I can eat Jiaozi.
CGood, I’ll try my best.
DNo, I don’t like to eat it.
正确答案： D解析：
当别人邀请你吃东西，而自己已经吃饱时，要回答No, thanks, I’m already too full.