更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
填空题Worldwide rainfall over land has increased by about one percent.____正确答案： D解析：
由题干中“Worldwide rainfall over land”定位至D段。本段提到，世界范围内的陆地降雨量增加了大约1%（increased by about one percent），故匹配段落为D段。 -
第2题：
单选题According to the passage, heroes are compared to high-voltage transformers in that _____.Athey have a vision from the mountaintop
Bthey have warm feelings and emotions
Cthey can serve as concrete examples of noble principles
Dthey can make people feel stronger and more confident
正确答案： C解析：
细节推论题。本题要求找出英雄与变压器相似的地方。第四段第二句提到，英雄要服务于比他们力量更大的政权与原则。如同高压变压器，英雄掌握了高能，然后把他降下来供老百姓使用。即他们自己身体力行成为崇高原则的具体执行的典范，如同变压器把高压能变成低压能成为百姓能接受使用的能量，故C为答案。B、D项是推理，与原文不一致；A项是对原文的机械理解，曲解原意。 -
第3题：
单选题Early fitness spas were intended mainly for _____.Athe promotion of aerobic exercise
Bendurance and muscular development
Cthe improvement of women’s figures
Dbetter performance in aerobic dancing
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。第一段第四句提到，很多健身中心在有氧运动之前就存在了，它们的重点不是放在有氧活动上，而是放在举重锻炼的活动培训上，即原本设计为强化和发展肌肉。这与B项意思相同，故B为答案。 -
第4题：
单选题According to the author, the water price should _____.Acorrespond to its real value
Bbe reduced to the minimum
Cstimulate domestic demand
Dtake into account the occurrences of droughts
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。本文第三段指出，给供水定价，不仅要按照本身的价值，而且还要根据水价，根据这两个价值一起算出的供水价格才是水的真正价格。故A项为答案。 -
第5题：
填空题____正确答案： O解析：
依据本文的一般现在时态，单数主语和后面的介词to，可推断出正确答案为O项。attribute ... to ...把……归因于……。 -
第6题：
填空题Holland transported tea to the whole Pacific area in the year 1602.____正确答案： C解析：
由题干的“1602”定位到C段的最后两句。文中提到，1602年，荷兰的茶叶交易对象从之前有限的几个国家拓展到整个太平洋，故匹配段落为C段。 -
第7题：
填空题4500 synthetic chemicals can be classified as POPs.____正确答案： E解析：
由题干中“POPs”定位至E段。本段指出，有4,500种化学物质是最危险的种类，这些物质被称为“持久性污染物（POPs）”，故匹配段落为E段。 -
第8题：
单选题AA mother with a baby in her arms.
BA woman whose bag is hanging in front.
CA lone female with a handbag at her right side.
DAn old lady carrying a handbag on the left.
正确答案： C解析：
推断题。录音中提到小偷的首选目标是“a lone female”“handbag at her side”以及“the right side to be exact”，即包在身体的右侧，故C正确。 -
第9题：
填空题One million Earths could fit inside the Sun.____正确答案： A解析：
根据题干信息“fit inside the Sun”可以定位到A段“... and about a million Earths could fit inside the Sun”，即100万个地球才能填满一个太阳，故匹配段落为A。 -
第10题：
单选题What provides autos with electric power in an automated highway system?AA rail.
BAn engine.
CA retractable arm.
DA computer controller.
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。在自动化公路系统中，给该系统提供能源的只能是轨道。第四段提到，一个可伸缩性的手臂从汽车上垂落下来，接触到铁轨，这个铁轨类似于电动地铁，给地铁提供能源的铁轨，给汽车提供电流，动力源。A项“铁轨”与文章相同，故A为答案。 -
第11题：
填空题Janet read books about human personality so as to understand the human body.____正确答案： D解析：
由题干中“Janet”定位至D段。文中讲到Janet对人体（the human body）产生了兴趣，因此，她利用各种资源途径对此做出研究，也因此阅读了关于人类性格的书。故匹配段落为D段。 -
第12题：
填空题Conservation groups all around the world are working to preserve, enlarge and connect the world’s rainforests.____正确答案： I解析：
根据题干信息“Conservation groups”和“all around the world”可以将本题定位到I段“Numerous conservation groups are working to preserve, enlarge and connect the world’s rainforests.”，故匹配段落为I段。 -
第13题：
问答题Practice 3 隋唐时期，经济空前繁荣，对外交往频繁，科技文化成就辉煌灿烂。唐代的书法、绘画、雕刻等成就都很高；唐诗在中国古代诗歌史上发展到了最高峰，李白、杜甫是唐朝最伟大的诗人；唐代散文也有很大成就，韩愈和柳宗元是杰出的代表。唐朝不仅是中国古代强大的王朝，而且也是当时世界上最繁荣富强的国家之一。正确答案：
【参考译文】
During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, the economy of China prospered, exchanges with the outside world were frequent, and glorious scientific and cultural achievements were made. Calligraphy, painting and sculpture flourished in the Tang Dynasty. In particular, Tang Dynasty poetry is regarded as the acme of this genre, represented by the poets Li Bai and Du Fu. In the field of prose literature, Han Yu and Liu Zongyuan were outstanding. Tang Dynasty was not only a powerful dynasty in ancient China, but also one of the strongest and most prosperous countries in the world at that time.解析： 暂无解析 -
第14题：
填空题____正确答案： G解析：
由于并列成分是“dropout rates”，此处修饰名词“rates”的也应该是名词，故选dropout（退学）的反义词acceptance（升学），意为“大学的升学率”。 -
第15题：
单选题The author considers office politics to be _____.Aunwelcome at the workplace
Bhad for interpersonal relationships
Can important factor for personal advancement
Dindispensable to the development of company culture
正确答案： C解析：
推论题。文章开始即说要取得进步，办公室的工作还得包括“办公室政治”。第五段说单单辛勤工作不能确保事业的晋升，下面就“办公室政治”对个人晋升的作用进行了全面的论证。“办公室政治”是个人获得晋升的恰当行为，这种取悦于老板和搞好办公室人际关系的行为是促进个人提升的重要因素，这是本文之主题。C项与此意吻合，故C为答案。 -
第16题：
单选题We can learn from the passage that _____.Aunfairness exists in salary increases
Bmost people are overworked and underpaid
Cone should avoid overstating one’s performance
Dmost organizations give their staff automatic pay raises
正确答案： C解析：
推论题。第三段首句提到，如果我们都能凭个人业绩自动地得到该涨的工资，那就好了，但别指望大多数公司都是“好”的。由此可知，作者对大多数公司都持批评态度，不公平处处存在。故A项正确。 -
第17题：
填空题Santa Claus was based on a monk named Saint Nick who was from Turkey.____正确答案： G解析：
根据题干中的“Santa Claus”定位到G段。本段讲到，Saint Nick是土耳其的修道士，故匹配段落为G段。 -
第18题：
填空题Rainforest trees tightly rely on microorganisms.____正确答案： C解析：
根据题干信息“rainforest trees”和“rely on”可以定位到C段“rainforest trees closely rely on their evolutionary playmates—the surrounding flora and fauna”，故匹配段落为C段。 -
第19题：
填空题____正确答案： C解析：
to make a free contract with ...意为“与……自由签订合同”，为动词短语。故选C。 -
第20题：
单选题AThey should have a new printer.
BThey should have a company party.
CThey should reorganize the furniture.
DThey should have a non-smoking office.
正确答案： C解析：
细节题。录音最后女士建议重新布置家具，男士十分赞成，并打算向办公室经理反映。故选C。
【录音原文】
W: John, are you busy?
M: As usual. What can I do for you?
W: I’ve just opened the suggestions box, and I wanted to have a word with you about some of the suggestions.
M: OK.
W: The first thing is about the morning tea break. At present it’s at 11:00, and the suggestion is to change it to 10:30.
M: Well, and what do you think?
W: I think we should have it a bit earlier, if that’s OK.
M: I have no objection at all.
W: Good. The second one is about the printer.
M: Another complaint about the noise?
W: Afraid so.
M: Well, we can’t replace it. But it might be a good idea to fit a better cover so that it isn’t as noisy.
W: OK, I’ll investigate. Right, the next one is about flexible work time. Don’t you think we should consider it? Most of the other companies in South town have already introduced it.
M: I’ m afraid the Managing Director has already said no to that one, and I agree with him for the moment. I think we should look at it again next year.
W: Fine. And finally’ there’s a suggestion about reorganizing the furniture in the main office. The secretaries all say that they are very cramped. Don’t you think we should do something about it?
M: Yes, absolutely. It’s been on my mind for quite a while, I suggest that we have a word with Christine Adams, the Office Manager, and see what can be done.
W: Good, that’s all. Thanks very much.
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. Altogether how many suggestions are the two speakers discussing?
2. What does the man think of the suggestion about the tea break?
3. What does the man say about the suggestion of flexible work time?
4. Which of the following does the man agree with? -
第21题：
填空题Virgin entrepreneur Richard Branson is popular because he has fun and it shows.____正确答案： E解析：
根据题干信息“Virgin entrepreneur Richard Branson”可以定位到E段“Why do most people seem to enjoy Virgin entrepreneur Richard Branson? Because the guy has fun and it shows”，大多数人喜欢Richard Branson是因为他是有趣的人并且表现了出来，故匹配段落为E。 -
第22题：
填空题Carey Graham may most probably study political science after his graduation from university.____正确答案： A解析：
由题干信息定位至A段。本段指出Graham大学毕业后可能继续学习法律（law）或政治经济学（political science），故匹配段落为A段。 -
第23题：
单选题It may be inferred from the passage that _____.Acustomer service in Israel is now improving
Bwealthy Israeli customers are hard to please
Cthe tourist industry has brought chain stores to Israel
DIsraeli customers prefer foreign products to domestic ones
正确答案： A解析：
推论题。文章讲述高水准竞争使以色列各个公司的服务都有了不同程度的提高，A项与原文是同义转述。 -
第24题：
单选题ASpecial schools have been set up for them.
BPermanent homes have been built for them.
CThey are now taught in their own language.
DThey are now allowed to attend local schools.
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。录音最后提到教育部门为吉普赛小孩成立特殊学校让他们接受教育，故选A。
【录音原文】
Around the year 1000A.D., some people from Northwest India began to travel westwards. Nobody knows why. After leaving their homes, they did not settle down again but spent their lives moving from one place to another. Their later generations are called the Romany people or Gypsies. There are Gypsies all over the world. And many of them are still traveling with no fixed homes. There are about 8 million of them, including 3 million in Eastern Europe. Gypsies sometimes have a hard time in the countries where they travel, because they are different. People may be afraid of them, look down on them or think that they are criminals. The Nazis treated the Gypsies cruelly, like the Jews. And nobody knows how many of them died in Hitler’s death camps. Gypsies have their own language, Romany. They like music and dancing, and they often work in fairs and traveling shows. Travelling is very important to them and many Gypsies are unhappy if they have to stay in one place. Because of this, it is difficult for Gypsies children to go to school. And Gypsies are often unable to read and write. In some places, the education authorities try to arrange special travelling schools for Gypsy children so that they can get the same education as other children.
Questions 1 to 3 are based on the passage you have just heard.
1. Why did the ancestors of Gypsies leave their home?
2. What is the attitude of some people towards Gypsies?
3. What measure has been taken to help Gypsy children?