单选题In presenting her analysis, the author does all of the following EXCEPT ______.A make general statements without reference to specific examplesB describe some of the criteria employed by traditional historiansC question the adequacy of the psychohistor

题目
单选题
In presenting her analysis, the author does all of the following EXCEPT ______.
A

make general statements without reference to specific examples

B

describe some of the criteria employed by traditional historians

C

question the adequacy of the psychohistorians’ interpretation of events

D

point out inconsistencies in the psychohistorians’ application of their methods


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  • 第1题:

    Sociolinguists study varieties of language and, accordingly, will be interested in the analysis of all of the following EXCEPT__________.

    A.regional dialect
    B.register
    C.figures of speech
    D.social dialect

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查社会语言学的研究内容。社会语言学属于语言学的一个分支.主要研究语言与社会的关系,以及语言使用者所在的社会结构与语言使用之间的关系。其研究包括地域方言(regional dialeet)、语域(register)、社会方言(social dialect)、个人语言(idiolect)等,但是不包括对figures of speech“修辞手法”的研究。故选C。

  • 第2题:

    Why did Ms. Dorn write the letter?

    A.To describe her experiences to her family
    B.To express her satisfaction with the company
    C.To request a specific guide for a future tour
    D.To ask a question about the history of Egypt

    答案:D
    解析:
    第一段第一句提到,在通过Mindful旅行社到埃及的旅行中度过了愉快的时间,后面的内容也提到旅行中满意的地方。

  • 第3题:

    资料:When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claims, the first step is to present the warranty, or any other records which might help. at the store of purchase. In most cases,this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.
    Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.
    Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong. rather than by making general statements. For example,“The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “This stereo does not work” The store manager may advice the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible. If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go to a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumer's rights.

    Why does the author mention the example of stereo in paragraph 3?

    A.To illustrate that it will be better if the customer states the specific problem.
    B.To show that the stereo is really not working.
    C.To complain about the stereo.
    D.To stress that something is wrong with the left speaker and the sound.

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题的问题是“为什么作者在第3段提到立体音响的例子?”。A选项“说明如果客户陈述具体问题会更好”;B选项“表明立体声真的不起作用”;C选项“抱怨立体声”;D选项“强调左扬声器和声音有问题”。根据主题句可知,立体音响的例子是为了说明如果客户陈述特定的问题会更好,故选A。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements describes the relationship between viscosity and specific gravity?()
    A

    Liquids with different viscosities will always have the same specific gravity

    B

    Liquids with different viscosities will never have the same specific gravity

    C

    Viscosity and specific gravity are directly proportional

    D

    Viscosity and specific gravity are not related in that one does not define or limit the other


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    All the following names are used to describe the organism EXCEPT ______.
    A

    dinoflagellate

    B

    Pfiesteria piscimorte

    C

    killer algae

    D

    a science fiction


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    是非题。第二段第一句指出“The name given to this single-cell organism, or dinofiagellate, is Pfiesteria piscimorte…”,可知这种organism可被称为dinofiagellate和Pfiesteria piscimorte,对应选项A和B。选项C在第一段第一句中提到,即Microscopic organisms dubbed “killer algae”(被称作“杀手海藻“的微生物)。而选项D的内容在第一段首句便被否定了。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The author suggests that Griffith’s film innovations had a direct effect on all of the following EXCEPT: _____.
    A

    film editing

    B

    camera work

    C

    scene composing

    D

    sound editing


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    A项在文中第二段有所体现,即“Griffith also achieved dramatic effects by means of creative editing”;B、C两项均能从第一段找到对应,如“His appreciation of the camera’s possibilities produced novel dramatic effects”;只有D项,作者没有在文中提及。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT _____.
    A

    The question is whether we can make good preparation in such a short time.

    B

    One of the men held the view that what the book said was right.

    C

    Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.

    D

    I have the information that he’ll come soon.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    考查同位语。A选项中不包含同位语,故选A。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    some general cultural background

    B

    some acquaintance with history or literature or the arts

    C

    the knowledge in purely science

    D

    the support for nationalism


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。作者在第四段第三句提到了抵抗民族主义的能力,接着对此展开论述,联系上下文可知,作者对“抵抗民族主义”持支持态度,故D项错误,为本题答案。由文章最后一段的尾句可知,A、B、C三项都是作者认为科学家应有的素质,故皆可排除。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    As to names her profession brought her, she felt all the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    confined

    B

    fed up

    C

    agitated

    D

    stirred


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    第三段中,由boredom, frustration, slavery, breakdown, doubting her own sanity一系列词语得出女主人公对过去的名誉声望感到厌倦、沮丧、奴役、绝望,甚至怀疑自己是否神智清醒。confined受限制的,与slavery对应。fed up“厌倦的”与boredom对应。agitated“焦虑的;表现不安的”与doubting her own sanity对应。D项“受到鼓励的”,不符合题意。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    In her husband’s eye, Victoria has all the following qualities EXCEPT _____.
    A

    delicacy

    B

    beauty

    C

    humbleness

    D

    intelligence


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。由文章首段尾句的beautiful和modest可排除B、C两项。第二段首句中的ascribe intellect to her表明D项也是她的一个品质,故排除。文章开头提到,经过三十年的幸福婚姻,Virginius还是提醒自己Victoria除了缺少一点点令人心动的脆弱外具备一切魅力。由此可见Victoria最缺乏的品质就是脆弱(delicacy),选项A与之相符。故答案为A项。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The author thinks good scientists are those who have all the following EXCEPT______.
    A

    some general cultural background.

    B

    some acquaintance with history or literature or the arts.

    C

    the knowledge in purely science.

    D

    the support for nationalism.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。作者在第四段第二句提到了抵抗民族主义的能力,接着对此展开论述,联系上下文可见,作者对“抵抗民族主义”持支持态度,故D项错误,为本题答案。由文章最后一段的尾句可知,A、B、C三项都是作者认为科学家应有的素质,故皆可排除。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    According to the author, which of the following contributes to the development of political ideology during adolescence?
    A

    Conscious recognition by the adolescence of his or her own naiveté.

    B

    Thorough comprehension of the concept of ordination.

    C

    Evaluation by the adolescent of the general principles encompassing his or her specific political idea

    D

    Intuitive understanding of relationship among various components of society.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。由第二段第四句可知,政治事实并没有那么重要,更重要的是青少年对于那些政治系统中未表明的假设的感觉构成了理解共识,例如,政府以“合适的”关系去辅助社会机构。故D项为正确答案。

  • 第13题:

    The criteria to determine a word's category include all the following EXCEPT__________ .

    A.meaning
    B.inflection
    C.distribution
    D.parts of speech

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查词类范畴。决定词类范畴的因素有意义、屈折变化和分布规则。词性则属于词类的其他范畴。故选D。

  • 第14题:

    资料:When a consumer finds that an item she or he bought is faulty or in some other way does not live up to the manufacturer's claims, the first step is to present the warranty, or any other records which might help. at the store of purchase. In most cases,this action will produce results. However, if it does not, there are various means the consumer may use to gain satisfaction A simple and common method used by many consumers is to complain directly to the store manager. In general, the “higher up” his or her complaint, the faster he or she can expect it to be settled. In such a case, it is usually settled in the consumer's favor, assuming he or she has a just claim.
    Consumers should complain in person whenever possible, but if they cannot get to the place of purchase, it is acceptable to phone or write the complaint in a letter.
    Complaining is usually most effective when it is done politely but firmly, and especially when the consumer can demonstrate what is wrong with the item in question If this cannot be done, the consumer will succeed best by presenting specific information as to what is wrong. rather than by making general statements. For example,“The left speaker does not work at all and the sound coming out of the right one is unclear” is better than “This stereo does not work” The store manager may advice the consumer to write to the manufacturer. If so, the consumer should do this, stating the complaint as politely and firmly as possible. If a polite complaint does not achieve the desired result, the consumer can go to a step further. She or he can threaten to take the seller to court or report the seller to a private or public organization responsible for protecting consumer's rights.

    What will help make the complaint more effective? Choose the answer that is INCORRECT.

    A.Demonstrate the problem specifically.
    B.Do it politely but firmly.
    C.Do it in person.
    D.Make general statements first.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题的问题是“什么能使投诉更有效?选择不正确的答案”。A选项“具体说明问题”;B选项“投诉要礼貌但坚定”;C选项“亲自投诉”;D选项“先做一般性陈述”。根据主题句可知,消费者在投诉的时候要说具体问题,不要做一般性陈述,故选D。

  • 第15题:

    which of the following is not true about the classification of the cantainers?()

    • A、containers are classified as general purpose (dry cargo) container and specific purpose container
    • B、general purpose container (GP) is suitable for the widest varieties of cargo
    • C、specific purpose container is suitable for the specific cargo
    • D、bulk container, reefer container, open-top container are all general purpose containers

    正确答案:D

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The author's description of Ginny suggests all of the following EXCEPT ______.
    A

    Aphra felt amicably toward Ginny

    B

    Nathaniel and Ginny appear of similar age

    C

    Rachel's beauty is more appreciated than Ginny's

    D

    Ginny's appearance is in harmony with her surroundings

    E

    Ginny has impeccable taste in clothing


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    作者没有提到C项中的内容。作者提到Ginny一家的长相和Rache一家的长相不同,但这并没有暗含C项中的意思。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    In her husband’s eye, Victoria has all the following qualities EXCEPT______.
    A

    delicacy.

    B

    beauty.

    C

    humbleness.

    D

    intelligence.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    细节题。由文章首段尾句的beautiful和modest可排除B、C两项。第二段首句中的ascribe intellect to her表明D项也是她的一个品质,故排除。文章开头提到,经过三十年的幸福婚姻,Virginius还是提醒自己Victoria除了缺少一点点令人心动的脆弱外具备一切魅力。由此可见Victoria最缺乏的品质就是脆弱(delicacy),选项A与之相符。故答案为A项。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Most marine biological sewage treatment plants consist of all the following statements except ().
    A

    aeration tanks

    B

    settling tanks

    C

    disinfection agent

    D

    anaerobic bacteria


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The author cites the dog as an example of artificial selection because of all the following statements EXCEPT that ______.
    A

    Dogs are domestic animals

    B

    The dog is one of nature’s survivors

    C

    Breeders register dogs to obtain a pedigree

    D

    Humans have been the primary agents in dog evolution


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    根据文章内容可知人工选择会栽培植物、驯化动物,并且第三段末句指出通过人工选择人们充当了agents of evolution。可见人们对狗进行人工选择时也符合这两方面内容,因此A、D项正确。C项内容在末段提及。由于狗是人工选择的结果,因此就不可能是自然选择的幸存者,故B项表述有误。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Why did Ms. Dorn write the letter?
    A

    To describe her experiences to her family

    B

    To express her satisfaction with the company

    C

    To request a specific guide for a future tour

    D

    To ask a question about the history of Egypt


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    信件中第1段第1句提到I’m happy to report that I had a wonderful time,可知Ms. Dorn在旅行中度过了愉快的时间,B项说法最为接近原文意思,故选B。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the author, all of the following are good ways for developer training EXCEPT______.
    A

    attending training courses

    B

    attending conferences

    C

    gaining new skills regularly

    D

    reading books and magazines


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    该题问的是以下哪项不是培训软件开发人员的好方法。第二段和第三段首句分别提到“magazines and books are a necessity”,“Conferences are a great source of training”,只有选项C的内容没有提到。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    All the following can be employed to make the report more effective EXCEPT_____.
    A

    providing more vivid pictures and details

    B

    changing the style to cater for the audience’s appetite

    C

    more live coverage to replace the linguistic explanation

    D

    interval shifts of the materials of the coverage


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题可用排除法。倒数第二段第二句提到“A vivid pictorial report followed by less exacting…”可见插入图片是有效的,排除A项。第五段第三句提到“A decline in live coverage could send viewers away and drive ratings down”现场报道的减少可能会使收视率降低,这也就从反面说明现场报道而不只是口头解释会更有效,故排除B项。倒数第二段第四句提到“Frequent switches from one anchor to another or from one film or tape report to another create a sense of forward movement.”频繁地从一个节目跳到另一个会产生一种“前向运动”的感觉。这也从反面说明报道中间隔的休息也是必要的,选项D也可排除。所以选B。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    All of the following statements accurately describe process for administering file systems EXCEPT:()
    A

    A logical volume must exist prior to running the crfs command to create a file system

    B

    A file system must be unmounted before it can be removed

    C

    Defining a file system imposes a structure on a logical volume

    D

    Removing a file system using rmfs automatically removes the underling logical volume


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析