问答题Who do you need to impress most according to the passage?
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第1题：
Passage Three
Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One's first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a short moment.
At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. People will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well.
Americans who live in cities often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But When they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. If you need help and say, "I am a stranger here. Can you help me?' Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you help. If this happens, do not be discouraged (气馁); just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.
41. Many people who first visit the United States will find that______.
A. America is a highly developed country
B. Americans are impatient and unfriendly people
C. the fast pace in American life often causes much trouble
D. American city people seem to be always in a rush
正确答案：D41．答案为D 从短文第一段可知美国人看起来都很忙碌。
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第2题：
According to the passage，your supervisor is most likely your______．
A．visitor
B．teacher
C．workmate
D．1eader
正确答案：D
这道题要根据文章的描述推测supervisor是个类似于什么地位的人。根据Tip 4中要向supervisor请示工作的职责知道应该是个类似领导的人。所以答案选D。
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第3题：
Questions 85-87 refer to the following advertisement.
Gaining green card may involve the black market costs. The green card application process can take a long time, and people often have to eat while waiting for their papers. Many immigrants have resolved this through the acquisition of fake documents. （Note as an attorney, I emphatically do not recommend this. But people do it. A lot.） At their best （and most expensive）, fake papers can be quite useful. From talking to immigrants, I have learned that there is a man in a certain Central American capital who, for $6000, will get you a U.S. passport with a name and photo of your choosing that will scan as real on border crossing computers. In New York City, $150-$200 will get you work documents connected to a real Social Security number. $75 will get you a color copy on thick paper that looks like a Social Security card as long as you don’t look closely enough to see that it is actually a “Social Security” card.
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The writer finds fake paper a good solution
B. Social Security Number is the most expensive
C. All fake materials are free of any flaw
D. Fake papers do works quite well sometimes答案：D解析：根据文章所知，申请者在等待绿卡的同时，为了解决温饱会到黑市买一些假的证件，这些证件有时候是有一定欺骗作用的。但根据原文“At their best （and most expensive）， fake papers can be quite useful.”可知，fake papers 对移民来说，有时候确实比较有用。所以D 项正确。 -
第4题：
You are using Oracle Database 10g. Which statement regarding an incomplete recovery is true？（）
- A、 You do not need to restore all the data files.
- B、 You do not need to open the database with the RESETLOGS operation
- C、 You do not need to perform a full backup after the RESETLOGS operation.
- D、 You do not need to recover all the data files to the same system change number （SCN）.
正确答案:C -
第5题：
问答题Task I(10 marks) You are a member of an organisation which meets regularly at a particular restaurant. The most recent meal you had there was not satisfactory, and you were very disappointed with the quality of the food and the behaviour of the staff. Write a letter to the manager of the restaurant. Explain what was wrong with the meal and the service, and suggest what he/she should do to ensure that you and your group return to the restaurant.You should write about 100 words. You do NOT need to write your own address.正确答案：
Dear Manager,
I am writing to deliver my complaint about the quality of food and the bad manners of your staff.
I am a member of the Environment Protection Organization. We regularly meet at your restaurant to have meals. However, to my great disappointment, recently the food served in your restaurant was not as delicious and clean as before. What’s more, some of your staff were quite cold and impatient to us.
I hope you would take it into serious consideration and take measures. I earnestly hope to see the improvement so that we could come back to enjoy your meals as used to be.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming解析： 暂无解析 -
第6题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?AFood
BChocolate drinks
CPotato
DCoffee
正确答案： D解析： -
第7题：
问答题Practice 1Write a letter to a friend who has invited you to stay with them in their country.In your letter· thank your friend for their invitation· say when you are likely to visit· say what you would like to do during your visitWrite at least 150 words.You do NOT need to write any addresses. Begin your letter as follows:Dear...正确答案： 【参考范文】
Dear Bella,
Thank you so much for inviting me to come and stay with you at your home in Rome next year. I'd love to come.
I've heard that summer is quite hot and humid there, and I'm not sure what your commitments at work are, so when do you think would be the most suitable time for me to visit? I am on holiday from university from December to February, so I am available to travel to visit you any time in these months.
I'm so excited about seeing you again and catching up on all your news. I've never been to Rome but I know it is a very beautiful city with lots of interesting history. I would love to see the Coliseum and of course all the stunning churches and old buildings. I'm also very keen on Italian food and I love shopping, so I'm sure we're going to have a great time.
Hoping to hear from you soon.
Clara解析： 暂无解析 -
第8题：
单选题You are using Oracle Database 10g. Which statement regarding an incomplete recovery is true？（）AYou do not need to restore all the data files.
BYou do not need to open the database with the RESETLOGS operation
CYou do not need to perform a full backup after the RESETLOGS operation.
DYou do not need to recover all the data files to the same system change number （SCN）.
正确答案： A解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
单选题Which do you think is the most important personality quality according to NASA’S Selection Manager?ADevotion
BTeam spirit
CCommunication
DPerseverance
正确答案： A解析：
根据题干关键词“NASA’S Selection Manager”可定位至倒数第二段第二句，该句指出“I think leadership, teamwork, the ability to not only work on a team, lead a team, but also follow, be a follower on a team.”我认为领导力，团队合作，带领一个团队不仅仅在团队中起作用，在团队中作为追随者同样重要。即团队合作是申请者最重要的性格因素。 -
第10题：
问答题Who do you usually prefer to go with?正确答案： Well, of course I want to go with my family and friends .解析：
可以说想和家人或者是朋友一起去。 -
第11题：
单选题According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?AFood.
BChocolate.
CPotato
DCoffee.
正确答案： A解析：
推理题。文章第一句“In the last 500 years, nothing about people not their clothes，ideas，or languages—has changed as much as what they eat”中，“what they eat”即指“food”。 -
第12题：
单选题According to the passage, the man who wants to learn ______.Awill learn from his own example
Bwill do so from his diary
Cwill use his diary as a source of calm
Dwill treat himself subjectively
正确答案： B解析：
文章第三段提到“The man who truly wants to know everything will learn best from his own example”，即真正想洞悉一切的人会从自己身上学到很多，A项与原文表述一致。 -
第13题：
Many visitors finds the fast pace at which American people move very troubling. One’s first impression is likely to be that everyone is in a rush. City people always appear to be hurrying to get where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment. At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. Drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as they serve you; people will push past you as they walk along the street. You will miss smiles, brief conversations with people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect others to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be .If you need help or want to ask a question, choose a friendly looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?” Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger.
1.Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______.
A、 America is a highly developed country
B、 American city people seem to be always in a rush
C、 the fast pace in American life often causes much trouble
D、 Americans are impatient and unfriendly people
2.When the author says “You will miss smile”, he means ___________.
A、 you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happy
B、 you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at you
C、 you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendly
D、 you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor
3.In the author’s opinion, ___________.
A、 it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other city
B、 people living outside big cities are lazy and miserable
C、 most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big cities
D、 those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly
4.The life pace in cities is much ___________ than the one outside cities.
A、 faster
B、 slower
C、 happier
D、 sadder
5.If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will _________.
A、 offer his help
B、 stop smiling at you
C、 help you find the way
D、 reply that he is pleased to meet you
参考答案：BCDAC -
第14题：
To achieve success in your career, the most important factor, according to the passage, is to ______.
A) work as a consultant to your superiors
B) project a favorable image to the people around you
C) let your superiors know how good you are
D) perform. well your tasks given by your superiors
正确答案：C
答案：C
[试题分析] 细节题。
[详细解答] 意为：“让上司知道你的工作干得是多么好”。这实际上是克里蒙的观点。在第二段，作者引用了克里蒙的观点，在他看来，人的成功百分之六十靠的是表现自己 (exposure)，他认为，能做好工作的人在今天司空见惯，虽然做好工作可能提高工资，但是却不一定能带来实质性的晋升，晋升更多地取决于：有多少人了解你，了解你的工作，了解你的人在公司里地位的高低(how high up they are)。
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第15题：
共用题干
Personality and Career
1.When you select your career,there's a whole lot more to it than assessing your skills and matching them with a particular position.If you ignore your personality,it will hurt you long-term regardless of your skills or the job's pay.There are several areas of your personality that you need to consider to help you find a good job.
2. There are isolating（使孤立）jobs that will drive an outgoing person crazy and also interactive jobs that will make a shy person uneasy.Most people are not extremes in either direction but do have a tendency that they prefer. There are also positions that are sometimes a combination of the two, which may be best for someone in the middle who adapts easily to either situation.
3.Most jobs these days have some elements of change to them,but some are more than others. If you need stability in your life,you may need a job where the changes don't happen so often.Other people would be bored of the same daily routine.
4.There are people who are happy to spend more than 40 hours a week on a computer,while there are others who need a lot of human interaction throughout the day.Again,these are extremes and you'll likely find a lot of positions somewhere in the middle as well.
5.Some people prefer a smaller setting where you'll get to know almost all the people there fairly quickly to being in a large building with a lot of people you won't know immediately.
6.Anyway,these are a great starting point for you.I've seen it over and over again with people that they make more money over time when they do something they love.It may take you a little longer,but making a move to do what you have a passion for can change the course of your life for the better.Paragraph 2_________
A:Do you enjoy working with computers?
B:How do you like to get paid?
C:Do you prefer working alone or with other people?
D:Do you prefer indoor jobs or outdoor jobs?
E:How do you handle change?
F: What type of work environment do you enjoy?答案：C解析：本题考查的是对所读材料的大意和主旨的掌握。本段大意是你更喜欢独自工作还是与他人一起工作。
本题考查的是对所读材料的大意和主旨的掌握。本段大意是你如何对待变化。
本题考查的是对所读材料的大意和主旨的掌握。本段大意是你喜欢与电脑打交道吗？
本题考查的是对所读材料的大意和主旨的掌握。本段大意是你喜欢哪种工作环境。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第一段第一句和第二句：当你选择职业时，既要考虑技能，又要考虑性格。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段第一句后半部分：需要互动的工作也会使一个害羞的人感到不舒服。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第二句和最后一句：" If you need stability..."，反过来，" If you are easily bored of daily routine , you'd better _________”应选A。其他人或许会对一成不变的例行公事感到厌倦。
本题考查的是对阐述文章的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第四段第一句：有人喜欢一周超过40个小时都与电脑打交道，有人需要一天中有很多人与人的交流和互动。 -
第16题：
单选题According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.Afishing
Bhunting
Cswimming
Dsinging
正确答案： B解析：
文章首段第三句提到“Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.”，由此可以推断，大部分美国孩子喜欢钓鱼、打猎、游泳，故D项正确。 -
第17题：
单选题According to the passage, lung cancer _____.Ais the major cause of death between the ages of 35 and 55
Bis most often caused by smoking
Cnever affects non-smokers
Dhas nothing to do with smoking
正确答案： D解析： -
第18题：
问答题Who do you like better, your father or mother? Why?正确答案： It’s a tough question. To be frank, I love them both. My mother is very caring and patient with me. My father taught me a lot of things I need to know.解析：
具体说明父母对自己的爱和付出。 -
第19题：
单选题According to the passage one of the problems for pupils entering secondary schools is that ______.Athey are taught by many different teachers
Bthey do not attend lessons in every subject
Cthe teachers do not want to be friendly
Dthe teachers give most attention to the more academic pupils
正确答案： A解析：
细节理解题。答案来自第一段。通过与孩子在小学阶段的对比可得出，他们在升入中学后面临的问题为A。 -
第20题：
单选题According to the passage, which is the best title?ANothing is impossible
BGlass balls are easy to be broken
CTreat your life in a right way
DThings you can’t do
正确答案： B解析：
文章有多个段落以“Don’t ...”开头，通过对文章的整体理解可知，文章告诉我们要以正确的生活方式和态度对待生活，所以C项最适合做文章的标题。 -
第21题：
问答题What kind of knowledge do you need to have if you say you know a word?正确答案： Knowing a word involves knowing its meaning, its form and its use. If we say that we know a word, we must be able to
a) recognize it in written and spoken form;
b) recall it at once;
c) relate it to appropriate object or concept;
d) use it in appropriate grammatical form;
e) use it in correct collocation;
f) use it at appropriate level of formality;
g) pronounce it in a recognizable way;
h) spell it correctly;
i) be aware of its connotation.解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
问答题Practice 7 ● Your company has planned three training courses：Foreign Language Development, Changes in Technology, Management Skills. ● You have been asked to write a report, recommending the course you think would be most useful for people who do the same kind of job as you. ● Write the report, saying which course you have chosen. ● Explain why you feel it would be the most useful and why the others are not so suitable. ● Write 200-250 words on your Answer Sheet．正确答案： 【参考范文】
To: Mr. Walker, Human Resources Director
From: Zhang Gao, Translating Coordinator
Date: May 16, 2012
Subject: Management Skills Most Suitable for Foreign Language Translators
The Company has planned three training courses for all foreign language translators for the next three months and I have been required to recommend one course as being the most suitable.
The three courses from which a choice may be made are as follows:
(i)English Language Development; (ii) Changes in Technology; (iii) Management Skills.
All translators in the Company have college degrees in English Language and a lot of colleagues in our field have postgraduate qualifications in Translation or Linguistics. Since English Language Training Course of the Company is only to Diploma level and contains nothing new to us, it is not useful for us and is best left to other colleagues.
Two months ago all Company’s translators finished an excellent “Changes in Technology” course, which brought us up-to-date information on use of machine translating and personal computers. Obviously, there is no need for us to attend the “Changes in Technology” course again.
Undoubtedly the “Management Skills” course is the best choice for the Company’s translators. Recently it has been announced that next year our department will be divided into four sections, each of which will serve a specific division of a much-expanded Company. We will recruit twenty new English Language graduates as new translators, five to each section. We four existing translators will be promoted as Heads of Section.
All four of us are shortage of management skills and, when we manage our own sections, such skills will be indispensable. As a result, I will recommend without hesitation that all translators be enrolled for the “Management Skills” training course.解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
问答题Which feature do you think is the most important for sales promotion?正确答案：
I think the quality is the most important element, because it decides the further of a business.解析： 暂无解析