参考答案和解析
正确答案: C
解析:
词语搭配题。此处所填之词是个动词,而且those who ____ (20) insurance应与insurers(保险公司)相对,意为“投保的人”;所以答案为buy。
更多“______”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    Oil        

    B

    Exhaust          

    C

    Smoke          

    D

    Gas


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    语境搭配题。句意:来自工厂的……污染着工业化地区的空气和附近的乡村的……。结合语境,此处应填smoke,指的是“工厂的烟尘污染”。所以答案为C。

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    danger    

    B

    peril            

    C

    threat          

    D

    disparity


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    语境搭配题。参考第107题的解析,另外pose a great threat to是常用搭配,意为“对……造成巨大的威胁”。句意:环境的巨大破坏已产生了许多负面的影响,甚至对人类的生存造成巨大的威胁。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is NOT characteristic of a tamadn family?
    A

    A tamarin family consists of Father, Mother and their children.

    B

    The family life is organized like humans.

    C

    All the family members share the responsibility in the upbringing.

    D

    Tamarin brains are big for their size.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题是是非题。这里需要注意a tamadn family。第三段第一句话提到“a family life organized like our own.”而且后面也讲述了绢毛猴的家庭生活,所以A、B选项的内容在文中提及;文中也提到“members of the group share in their upbringing”,所以C项也正确。选项D的内容在文中也有提及,但是不属于绢毛猴的家庭生活特性,因此答案为D。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    draining    

    B

    working        

    C

    touching        

    D

    drilling


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    结构搭配及语境搭配题。根据结构可知,此处所填是个名词或动名词;此句意是:人类还通过给沼泽地排水和开山修建公路和铁路等方式改变了地球的模样。这里应填有“排水,泄水”之义的词;所以选A。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    If the author’s predictions are realized, the demand for unskilled workers will be __________.
    A

    very high

    B

    very low

    C

    the same as today

    D

    constantly rising


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    最后一段倒数第二句提到“Today we still distinguish, even among repetitive jobs, between the skilled and the unskilled, but in a few years to come all repetition will be unskilled.”(今天我们依然将工作甚至是重复性的工作划分为需要技能的和无需技能的,但是在今后的几年里所有的重复性工作将是不需要技能的),并结合前几题的解析可知,如果作者的预言实现机器将会取代非技术工人,那么对非技术工人的需求将会是非常低的,故答案为B。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    obtained

    B

    called

    C

    deserved

    D

    earned


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    词义辨析题。call“呼叫,称呼,命名”,后可接宾语及其补足语;obtain“获得,得到”,deserve“应受,值得”,两者都后接单宾语;earn“赢得,赚得”,接双宾语时表示“(为……)博得,使得到”。根据句意可知,D正确。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    powerful

    B

    huge

    C

    dangerous

    D

    disastrous


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    词义辨析题。powerful“强大的,有力的”,huge“巨大的,极大的”,dangerous“危险的”,disastrous“损失惨重的”。在文章的最后一段提到“these suggestions will make disastrous earthquakes…”,根据同词复现原则,应选D。该句“与每年发生的地震总数相比,造成重大灾难的地震次数非常少”。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    worries

    B

    feelings

    C

    emotions

    D

    indifferences


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:害羞的人过分担心自己在他人眼中是什么样的,他们为自己的形象忧心重重。故worries最合文意。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    When he fails his final examination, he is sure of a university place.
    A

    If

    B

    In case

    C

    Even when

    D

    Even if


    正确答案: A
    解析: 连词应用题。句意:即使他期末考试不及格,他肯定也有大学入学机会。根据句意,句子的前半部分应该是一个让步状语从句,所以用even if,even if的从句含有强烈的假定性。if引导的是条件状语从句。in case意为“在……的情况下;万一……的话”。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    to            

    B

    on            

    C

    of            

    D

    for


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    习惯搭配题。参考第94题的解析,固定搭配from…to…的意思是“从……到……”,所以答案为to,这里的意思是“然而西方人却努力想获得东方国家中从宗教传统到艺术和音乐的一切”。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    the conversation

    B

    shyness

    C

    others

    D

    themselves


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    上文中提到,害羞的人是倾向于关注“自己”的,因此,此处应选用themselves。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    residence

    B

    inhabitance

    C

    occupant

    D

    people


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    语义衔接。句意:推销人员会给人们打电话。或者不预先告知,突然出现在门口,试图向住户销售他的产品。occupant“居民”。residence“居住”。inhabitance“居住”。 People“人”。

  • 第13题:

    单选题
    From the passage we learn that _________.
    A

    turtles are the only source used to make medicine to cure a number of ailments

    B

    some chemical substances may have the same effect as turtles

    C

    turtles are nearly extinct in China

    D

    turtle dishes are the only expensive delicacy in Chinese restaurants


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题是主旨题。从全文可知,文章最想表达的是作者为乌龟大量被杀,成为餐桌上的佳肴的事感到遗憾和难过;但又讲到从龟类身上达到治病防病的目的是人们的初衷,所以建议化学合成龟身上的有益物质;所以答案为B。

  • 第14题:

    问答题
    中国经济上半年总体上保持了持续、快速、健康的发展态势。从宏观经济来说不能轻言“过热”。严格地讲,过热不是个经济词汇。过热相当于人体的发烧,是一种病态。把这个不严谨的词汇放在经济生活中容易引起误解。比如说过热和高速度是什么关系高速度能不能等于过热  当然,在思想上时刻警惕过热是必要的,但是全社会都来炒作“过热”会有不好的效果。比如,如果中国经济现在过热,下一步肯定会出现通货膨胀,可能会“踩刹车”,外资就会对自己的投资重新进行论证。国内企业家也会这样想。过热炒作太多的话会影响一些非专家型的人。就像医生对病人说疾病的时候要科学、严谨,否则会给病人带来很大的心理负担。心理因素在社会经济生活中越来越重要,舆论引导民众心理要有正确的方向。

    正确答案: 【参考译文】
    Generally speaking, China’s economy has kept a continuous, rapid and healthy development in the first half of the year. Viewed from macroeconomics, it is wrong to allege there is an “overheat” in the economy. Strictly speaking, “overheat” which refers to a kind of sickness corresponding to “fever” in the human body is not an economic term. The use of such an imprecise term in economic life may cause misunderstandings. For example, how would you explain the relationship between overheat and high speed, or does the latter mean the former?
    Of course it is necessary to keep a vigilance all the time, however, it won’t bring any conclusive result if the whole society talks at length about the “overheat” of the economy. For instance, if China’s economy was really overheated at present, inflation would surely follow, then the brake must be applied and as a result foreign investors would re-examine their investments in China, and then domestic entrepreneurs would follow suit. Too much talk about “overheat” would have an adverse effect on some non-expert personnel. A scientific and careful attitude is needed in such talks, just like the way a doctor tells his patient what disease he is suffering from, lest it should become some psychological burden on the part of the patient. Psychological factors are becoming more and more important in social economic life and a correct orientation is needed on the part of the media in order to lead the public opinion in the right direction.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    The most significant finding of the original research was __________.
    A

    lighting had no consistent effect on production

    B

    production sometimes increased when lighting was reduced to the level of ordinary moonlight

    C

    that lighting was no more important than the other factors of temperature and humidity

    D

    the results were unexpected and confusing


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题是细节题。参考第82题的解析可知,研究开始时认为照明是最重要的,可是“The researchers found that lighting had no consistent effect on production”,即是研究人员却发现照明没有对生产产生一致的作用,因此答案为A。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    much

    B

    many

    C

    more

    D

    most


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    语境搭配题。句意:换句话说,少数人的损失可由多数人的贡献来弥补;此处所填的词应与前面的few意思相反,所以应填many。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    to

    B

    for

    C

    in

    D

    at


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    词组搭配。解析:四个选项 能和issue搭配的只有at,at issue “在 争论中”。句意:使某位男士感到自己的阳刚之气受到了质疑,因为在买东西时,如果他不买,他就显得不那么有男子气概 。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    The mother didn't know who is blamed for the broken glass.
    A

    blamed

    B

    would blame

    C

    to blame

    D

    be blamed


    正确答案: D
    解析: 句意:杯子打碎了,这位母亲不知道该责怪谁。to blame应当受到责备,应当承担责任等,是不定式表达。blame在用于不定式形式to blame时,虽然形式上是主动的,但表示被动的意义。该题中的who to blame相当于who would be blamed。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    We tried moving the piano,but it looked better while it was originally.
    A

    where

    B

    when  

    C

    as

    D

    than


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:我们试图移动钢琴,但它在原先的位置看起来更好。按本题首句规定的语境,并列句要对比的是钢琴在移动后与移动前的摆设效果,而不是钢琴本身的质量或状态,故选[A]为佳。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    You can take off your raincoat now. The rain seems to stopped.
    A

    to stop          

    B

    to have stopped

    C

    to have been stopped

    D

    to have been stopping


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:你现在可以脱掉雨衣。雨似乎已经停了。按本题首句规定的语境,[B]是符合常理的选择,因为不定式的完成时态用于表达已经发生的事。[C]则只适用于某种特定情景(如以人工手段制止降雨,但这并不现实)。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    ______
    A

    making

    B

    standing

    C

    planning

    D

    taking


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:他们可以计划一些在学生的能力范围和注意力范围之内的角色,以及制定明确的规则来帮助培养学生的义务感。plan for…在这里表示“作…计划”。make for走向,向……前进。stand for代表,象征。take for误以为。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    A good dictionary will help you up in your reading.
    A

    in

    B

    out

    C

    down

    D

    through


    正确答案: D
    解析: 固定搭配题。help sb. out是固定搭配,意为“帮助解决困难/难题”,所以答案为选项B。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Leonard da Vinci, the famous Italian painter, was also distinguished for his contributions to architecture.
    A

    well-known    

    B

    bright      

    C

    imaginary  

    D

    public


    正确答案: D
    解析: be distinguished for以…超群出众。distinguished著名的。well-known与之同义。bright明亮的。聪明的。imaginary想象的。public公共的。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Diplomatic misunderstandings can often be traced back to blunders in translation.
    A

    mistakes  

    B

    feats

    C

    evaluations    

    D

    duplicates


    正确答案: C
    解析: blunder大错,失误。mistake错误,过失。feat功绩,技艺。evaluation估价。duplicate复制品。