单选题By saying that the bomb also has a deterrent effect the spokesman means that it _____.A can kill those entering others’ houses by forceB will threaten the safety of the owners as wellC will frighten away any possible intrudersD can show the special sta

第1题：

听力原文：The holder of credit card can buy goods against the card at any shop that has joined the scheme without cash.

(9)

A．The credit card can be used at any shop without paying cash.

B．The credit card can he used at any appointed shop together with cash.

C．The credit card can be used at any appointed shop without paying cash.

D．The credit card can be used to withdraw any amount of cash.

正确答案：C
解析：单句意思为“此信用证的持有者可以在任何一家加盟的商店用此卡购物而无需用现金。”

第2题：

What special skills do you have? －－ ().

A、My house is big

B、I can speak English well

C、I don’t understand

D、I will study computer

参考答案：B

第3题：

1． —Can you speak English _______ ?

—Yes，l can．

A． good

B． well

C． nice

D． easy

正确答案：B
1．B【解析】副词well修饰行为动词speak；其他三项是形容词，不能修饰动词。

第4题：

(C)

“Get your hands off me, I have been stolen,” the laptop, a portable computer, shouted. That is a new solution to laptop computer theft: a program that lets owners give their property a voice when it has been taken.

The program allows users to display alerts on the missing computer’s screen and even to set a spoken message. Tracking software for stolen laptops has been on the market for some time, but this is thought to be the first that allows owners to give the thief a piece of their mind.

Owners must report their laptop missing by logging on to a website, which sends a message to the model: a red and yellow “lost or stolen” banner pops up on its screen when it is started. Under the latest version(版本) of the software, users can also send a spoken message.

The message can be set to reappear every 30 seconds, no matter how many times the thief closes it. “One customer sent a message saying, ‘You are being tracked. I am right at your door’,” said Carrie Hafeman, chief executive of the company which produces the program, Retriever.

In the latest version, people can add a spoken message. The default through the computer’s speakers is: “Help, this laptop is reported lost or stolen. If you are not my owner, please report me now.”

The Retriever software package, which costs $29.95 (￡21) but has a free trial period, has the functions of many security software programs. Owners can remotely switch to an alternative password prompt if they fear that the thief has also got hold of the access details.

If a thief accesses the internet with the stolen laptop, Retriever will collect information on the internet service provider in use, so that the police can be alerted to its location.

Thousands of laptops are stolen every year from homes and offices, but with the use of laptops increasing, the number stolen while their owners are out and about has been rising sharply.

Other security software allows users to erase data remotely or lock down the computer.

72. The expression “to give the thief a piece of their mind” can be understood as “_______”.

A. to give the thief an alert mind B. to express the owners’ anger to the thief

C. to remind the thief of his conscience D. to make the thief give up his mind

正确答案：B

第5题：

共用题干
Transport and Trade

1.Transport is one of the aids to trade.By moving goods from places where they are plentiful to places where they are scarce,transport adds to their value.The more easily goods can be brought over the distance that separates producer and consumer,the better for trade.When there were no railways,no good roads,no canals,and only small sailing ships,trade was on a small scale.
2.The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade.Bigger and faster ships enabled a trade in meat to develop between Britain and New Zealand, for instance.Quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business, drawing supplies from,and selling goods to,all parts of the globe.Big factories could not exist without transport to carry the large number of workers they need to and from their homes.Big city stores could not have developed unless customers could travel easily from the suburbs and goods delivered to their homes.Big cities could not survive unless food could be brought from a distance.
3.Transport also prevents waste.Much of the fish landed at the ports would be wasted if it could not be taken quickly to inland towns.Transport has given us a much greater variety of foods and goods since we no longer have to live on what is produced locally. Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now be obtained all through the year. Transport has raised the standard of living.
4.By moving fuel,raw materials and even power,for example,electric cables,transport has led to the establishment of industries and trade in areas where they would have been impossible before.Districts and countries can concentrate on making things which they can do better and more cheaply than others and can then exchange them with one another. The cheaper and quicker transport becomes,the longer the distance over which goods can profitably be carried. Countries with poor transport have a lower standard of living.
5.Commerce requires not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information.Means of communication,like telephones,cables and radio,send information about prices,supplies and changing conditions in different parts of the world.In this way,advanced communication systems also help to develop trade.

Transport has made it possible for people to eat whatever food they want______.
A:to send goods to various parts of the world
B:at any time during the year
C:has greatly promoted trade
D:is it possible to produce on a large scale
E:the transport of goods
F: transport also prevents waste

答案：B

解析：

本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是交通运输对贸易发展的重要性。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是段落的最后一句话：“运输提升了生活质量。”
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是与交通运输密切相关的产业和贸易的诞生。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是信息对商业贸易的重要性。
本题考查的是对阐述文章主旨的事实与细节的了解。?依据是第二段的第一句：The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade.
本题考查的是对阐述文章主旨的事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段的第三句：Quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business , drawing supplies from, and selling goods to,all parts of the globe.
本题考查的是对阐述文章主旨的事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第四句：Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now be obtained all through the year.
本题考查的是对阐述文章主旨的事实与细节的了解。依据是第五段第一句：Commerce requires not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information.

第6题：

It should go without saying that the focus of UML is modeling.However,what that means,exactly,can be an open-ended question.（）is a means to capture ideas,relationships,decisions,and requirements in a well-defined notation that can be applied to many different domains.Modeling not only means different things to different people,but also it can use different pieces of UML depending on what you are trying to convey.In general,a UML model is made up of one or more（）.A diagram graphically represents things,and the relationships between these things.These（）can be representations of real-world objects,pure software constructs,or a description of the behavior of some other objects.It is common for an individual thing to show up on multiple diagrams;each diagram represents a particular interest,or view,of the thing being modeled.UML 2.0 divides diagrams into two categories:structural diagrams and behavioral diagrams.（）are used to capture the physical organization of the things in your system,i.e.,how one object relates to another.（请作答此空）focus on the behavior of elements in a system.For example,you can use behavioral diagrams to capture requirements,operations,and internal state changes for elements.

A.Activity diagrams
B.Use-case diagrams
C.Structural diagrams
D.Behavioral diagrams

答案：D

解析：

UML的核心关注内容是建模。然而建模是一个开放性的问题。建模是采用合适并预先定义的符号来描述捕获的思想、关系、决策和需求，并且建模可应用到多个领域。建模对不同的人有不同的含义，可以使用UML中不同的部分来描述你所要涵盖的内容。一般来说，UML模型是由一个或者多个diagram组成。一个diagram使用图形化的方式描述了事物以及事物之间的关系，而事物代表了真实世界中的对象、软件构件或对象行为。常常一个独立的事物会在多个diagram中展现，每个diagram建模了该事物的不同方面。UML 2.0将diagram分为两大类：结构化diagram和行为diagram。结构化diagram主要用于捕获系统的物理组织结构，如一个对象与其他对象的关系。行为diagram则用于捕获需求、操作以及元素内部状态的变化。

第7题：

共用题干
Transport and Trade

1.Transport is one of the aids to trade.By moving goods from places where they are plentiful to places where they are scarce,transport adds to their value.The more easily goods can be brought over the distance that separates producer and consumer,the better for trade.When there were no railways,no good roads,no canals,and only small sailing ships,trade was on a small scale.
2.The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade.Bigger and faster ships enabled a trade in meat to develop between Britain and New Zealand,for instance.Quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business, drawing supplies from,and selling goods to,all parts of the globe.Big factories could not exist with-out transport to carry the large number of workers they need to and from their homes.Big city stores could not have developed unless customers could travel easily from the suburbs and goods delivered to their homes.Big cities could not survive unless food could be brought from a distance.
3.Transport also prevents waste.Much of the fish landed at the ports would be wasted if it could not be taken quickly to inland towns.Transport has given us a much greater variety of foods and goods since we no longer have to live on what is produced locally.Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now, be obtained all through the year. Transport has raised the standard of living.
4.By moving fuel,raw materials,and even power,as,for example,through electric cables, transport has led to the establishment of industries and trade in areas where they would have been impossible before.Districts and countries can concentrate on making things which they can do better and more cheaply than others and can then exchange them with one another. The cheaper and quicker transport becomes,the longer the distance over which goods can profitably be carried.Countries with poor transport have a lower standard of living.
5.Commerce requires not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information. Means of communication,like telephones,cables and radio,send information about prices,supplies,and changing conditions in different parts of the world.In this way,advanced communication systems also help to develop trade.

Transport has made it possible for people to eat whatever food they want_______.
A:to send goods to various parts of the world
B:at any time during the year
C:has greatly promoted trade
D:is it possible to produce on a large scale
E:the transport of goods
F: it is possible to produce on a large scale

答案：B

解析：

本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是运输对贸易发展的重要性。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是段落的最后一句话：运输提升了生活质量。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是与运输密切相关的产业和贸易的诞生。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是信息对商业贸易的作用。
本题考查的是对文章阐述的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段的第一句“The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade."
本题考查的是对文章阐述的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段的第三句“Quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business , drawing supplies from, and selling goods to,all parts of the globe."
本题考查的是对文章阐述的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第四句“Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now be obtained all through the year."
本题考查的是对文章阐述的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第五段第一句“Commerce requires not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information."

第8题：

共用题干
第一篇

Food Poisoning

Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things,A person who eats such food can get an illness called
food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious,but some types are deadly.The symptoms of food poi-
soning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food.Fever is one of the most common symptoms.
Certain microorganisms（微生物）cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms
can poison eggs,meat,vegetables,and many other foods.After entering the body,these tiny living things re-
lease（释放）poisons that make people sick.
Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown,pro-
cessed,or prepared.For example,many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects.Some
people may have a bad reaction to those chemical、when they eat the crops.
Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people.These includo certain kinds
of seafood,grains,nuts,seeds,beans,and mushrooms.
When people handle food properly,the risk of food poisoning is very small.Microorganisms multiply rapidly
in dirty places and in warm temperatures.This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or
put food on unwashed surfaces.Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing,
Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered
with chemicals before eating it.Finally,people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the
wild.Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans.In addition,some types
of fish can be poisonous.
Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people
eat natural poisons,they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.

Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A:Food when poisoned can make people sick.
B:Food poisoning means death.
C:F0od poisoning comes in varieties.
D:Food poisoning can be serious,

答案：B

解析：

该题目考查关于食物中毒的描述。通读全文，可知第一段对食物中毒做了一个简单的介绍。由第一段第三句“食物中毒通常并不严重，但有些也是致命的”可知D选项表述与原文一致，B选项“食物中毒就意味着死亡”太绝对，与原文表述不符。从该段第四、五句可知食物中毒会有很多的症状，最常见的是发烧，由此可知A选项表述正确。从第二段第一句可知食物中毒也有很多种类，因此C选项表述与原文一致。据此分析，表述错误的只有B选项，因此为正确答案。
根据题目中关键词symptoms迅速定位至第一段最后两句话“食物中毒的症状往往在吃完食物数小时内就会出现、发烧是最常见的一个症状。”由此可知，A选项表述与原文不一致， C选项表述与原文相符。B、D选项未提及。因此止确答案为C。
该题目考查引起食物中毒的原因。通读全文可知第二段至第四段讨论了什么东西会引起食物中毒——微生物、化学制品及一些含有天然毒素的植物和动物。C 、A、D兰个选项分别与之对应。而由第五段“Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing." 可知low temperature、不会导致food poisoning。因此正确答案为B。
根据题目可迅速定位到第五段，由文中的“肉类需彻底烹调以杀灭有毒的微生物。覆盖有化学物质的食物食用前要清洗：最后，人们不应该吃野生蘑菇或其他野生食物……”可以推测出D选项表述正确。而A选项表述太绝对，B、C选项则无细节支持。
通读全文可知该篇文章讨论了食物中毒的症状、原因及如何降低食物中毒的风险。由第五段第一句和最后一段可推测出C选项表述与原文意思相符，D选项表述错误。由第四段可知天然物质也会引起食物中毒，因此A选项与原文表述不一致。B选项文中未提及。据此分析正确答案为C。第二篇本文主要介绍了核辐射危害的严重性、潜伏性和长期性。

第9题：

The proper safety guidelines for handling any device specific consumables can be found in which of the following documentation？（）

A、Material Safety Data Sheets
B、Installation Guides
C、Consumer Reports
D、Devices Parts Catalog

正确答案:A

第10题：

单选题

The sentence “But this has rarely been a one-way street.” in the last paragraph means that _____.

A

contemporary art has been nourished by modern science

B

modern science has been nourished by art

C

artists can become scientists and scientists can become artists

D

the impacts of modern art and science are actually mutual

正确答案： B

解析：
此题考查的是对句意的理解。这句话的意思是“但这几乎从来就不是单行道”。联系上下文可知，这句话是说明科学与艺术之间的影响是相互的，不是单方面的。D项的mutual一词意思是“相互的”，正确表达了句意，故选D。A项和B项的说法不全面。C项意思是艺术家可以成为科学家，科学家也可以成为艺术家，理解错误。

第11题：

单选题

The proper safety guidelines for handling any device specific consumables can be found in which of the following documentation？（）

A

Material Safety Data Sheets

B

Installation Guides

C

Consumer Reports

D

Devices Parts Catalog

正确答案： D

解析：暂无解析

第12题：

多选题

Which three of these statements about PPPoP are true？（）

A

You must install PPPoP client software on all hosts that connects to the Ethernet segment this means that the access provider must maintain a CPE

B

PPPoP can provide a host with access to a destination over Ethernet. You can have only one PPPoPsession per PVC

C

PPPoP implementation is susceptible to broadcast storms and possible denial-of-service attacks

D

You cannot use PPPoP with Cisco Service Selection Gateway

E

Per-session accounting is possible， which allows the service provider to charge the subscribe based onsession time for various services offered. The service provider can also require a minimum access change

正确答案： E,B

解析：暂无解析

第13题：

短文理解

听力原文： Spot transaction means the actual and variable amount of the currency of one country which at any given time, can be bought for a fixed sum in the currency of another country. It is a term meaning that these transactions are settled on the second working day from the date of the deal. For example, you buy $ 5,000.00 US dollars on October 10th( say Wednesday) , the purchased US dollars will value on October 12th.

21. What does spot transaction mean?

22.When are the spot transaction settled?

23.What's the value date for purchase of $ 5,000.00 US dollars in the passage?

(21)

A．It means that at any time you can buy currency of one country for another currency.

B．It means that the actual and variable amount of one currency can be bought for a fixed sum in another currency at any given time.

C．It means that any kind of currency can be bought at any time for another currency.

D．It means that the actual and fixed amount of the currency of one country at any time can be bought for a variable sum in the currency of another currency.

正确答案：B
解析：录音原文提到Spot transaction means…can be bought for a fixed sum in the currency of another country.现汇交易意味着一国货币可按照现行汇率确定的数额随时兑换固定数额的他国货币。

第14题：

Text 4

Anthropology is the study of human beings as creatures of society. It fastens its attention upon those physical characteristics and industrial techniques, those conventions and values, which distinguish one community from all others that belong to a different tradition.

The distinguishing mark of anthropology among the social sciences is that it includes for serious study more other societies than our own. For its purposes any social regulation of mating and reproduction is as significant as our own, though it may be that of the Sea Dyaks, and have no possible historical relation to that of our civilization. To the anthropologist, our customs and those of a New Guinea tribe are two possible social schemes for dealing with a common problem, arid in so far as he remains an anthropologist he is bound to avoid any weighting of one in favor of the other, lie is interested in human behavior, not as it is shaped by one tradition, our own, but as it has been shaped by any tradition whatsoever. He is interested in a wide range of custom that is found in various cultures, and his object is to understand the way in which these cultures change and differentiated, the different forms through which they express themselves and the manner in which the customs of any peoples function in the lives of the individuals.

Now custom has not been commonly regarded as a subject of any great moment. The inner workings of our own brains we feel to be uniquely worthy of investigation, but custom, we have a way of thinking, is behavior. at its most commonplace. As a matter of fact, it is the other way round. Traditional custom is a mass of detailed behavior. more astonishing than what any one person can ever evolve in individual actions. Yet that is a rather trivial aspect of the matter. The fact of first rate importance is the predominant role that custom plays in experience and belief, and the very great varieties it may manifest.

36. According to the passage, we can say that anthropology ______.

A)can deal with human beings as one group of the creatures in the living world

B) can reveal an enormous diversity of traditions

C) can provide insights into the relationship between human beings and nature

D) can distinguish the human race from other creatures

正确答案：B
答案：B
[试题分析] 文章主旨判断题。
[详细解答] 实际上提问的是全文的主题，实际上，这一主题不仅第一段已表达，而且贯穿全文。答案应该是B。

第15题：

Passage Four

Most people do not think of fishes and other sea animals as having voices, and of those who are aware of the fact that many of them can "speak", few understand that these "conversations" have significance. Actually, their talk may be as meaningful as much of our own. For example, some sea animals use their "voices" to locate their food in the ocean expanses (广阔的区域); others use their "voices" to let their fellows know of their locations; and still others, as a means of obtaining mates. Sometimes, "speaking" may even mean the difference between life and death to a sea animal. It appears in some cases that when a predator (食肉动物) approaches, the prey (被捕的动物) depends on no more than the sounds it makes to escape.

Fish sounds are important to man, also. By listening to them, he can learn a great deal about he habits of creatures that make them, the size of the School they form, the patterns of their migrations, and the nature of the environments in which they live. He can also apply this nformation to the more effective utilization of the listening spots he has set up to detect enemy submarines (潜水艇). A knowledge of fish sounds can avoid confusion and unneeded effort when a "new" sound is picked up and the sound sentry (哨兵) must decide whether or not to call an alarm.

46. Among the people who know that many sea animals have voices, few ______.

A. know the meaning of their conversations

B. realize that they can communicate with each other

C. realize that they can make speeches

D. could understand their conversations

正确答案：A
答案为A。根据第一段第一句， and of those who are aware of the fact that many of them can "speak", few understand that these "conversations' have significance 符合题意。其他选项在文中没有提及。

第16题：

When we praise the children, "you did a very good job! " you can raise your thumb without saying "good". This suitation means that we can understood the meaning by__________.

A.spoken language
B.body language
C.spelling language
D.written language

答案：B

解析：

考查课堂肢体语言。题目的意思是“在课堂上老师表扬学生做的很好．除了用‘you did a very good job!’表达外还可以伸出大拇指。”这属于肢体语言的范畴，故选B。

第17题：

共用题干
Transport and Trade

1.Transport is one of the aids to trade.By moving goods from places where they are plentiful to places where they are scarce,transport adds to their value.The more easily goods can be brought over the distance that separates producer and consumer,the better for trade.When there were no railways,no good roads,no canals,and only small sailing ships,trade was on a small scale.
2.The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade.Bigger and faster ships enabled a trade in meat to develop between Britain and New Zealand, for instance.Quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business, drawing supplies from,and selling goods to,all parts of the globe.Big factories could not exist without transport to carry the large number of workers they need to and from their homes.Big city stores could not have developed unless customers could travel easily from the suburbs and goods delivered to their homes.Big cities could not survive unless food could be brought from a distance.
3.Transport also prevents waste.Much of the fish landed at the ports would be wasted if it could not be taken quickly to inland towns.Transport has given us a much greater variety of foods and goods since we no longer have to live on what is produced locally. Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now be obtained all through the year. Transport has raised the standard of living.
4.By moving fuel,raw materials and even power,for example,electric cables,transport has led to the establishment of industries and trade in areas where they would have been impossible before.Districts and countries can concentrate on making things which they can do better and more cheaply than others and can then exchange them with one another. The cheaper and quicker transport becomes,the longer the distance over which goods can profitably be carried. Countries with poor transport have a lower standard of living.
5.Commerce requires not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information.Means of communication,like telephones,cables and radio,send information about prices,supplies and changing conditions in different parts of the world.In this way,advanced communication systems also help to develop trade.

The development of modern means of transport______.
A:to send goods to various parts of the world
B:at any time during the year
C:has greatly promoted trade
D:is it possible to produce on a large scale
E:the transport of goods
F: transport also prevents waste

答案：C

解析：

本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是交通运输对贸易发展的重要性。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是段落的最后一句话：“运输提升了生活质量。”
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是与交通运输密切相关的产业和贸易的诞生。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是信息对商业贸易的重要性。
本题考查的是对阐述文章主旨的事实与细节的了解。?依据是第二段的第一句：The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade.
本题考查的是对阐述文章主旨的事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段的第三句：Quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business , drawing supplies from, and selling goods to,all parts of the globe.
本题考查的是对阐述文章主旨的事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第四句：Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now be obtained all through the year.
本题考查的是对阐述文章主旨的事实与细节的了解。依据是第五段第一句：Commerce requires not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information.

第18题：

共用题干
Transport and Trade

1.Transport is one of the aids to trade.By moving goods from places where they are plentiful to places where they are scarce,transport adds to their value.The more easily goods can be brought over the distance that separates producer and consumer,the better for trade.When there were no railways,no good roads,no canals,and only small sailing ships,trade was on a small scale.
2.The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade.Bigger and faster ships enabled a trade in meat to develop between Britain and New Zealand,for instance.Quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business, drawing supplies from,and selling goods to,all parts of the globe.Big factories could not exist with-out transport to carry the large number of workers they need to and from their homes.Big city stores could not have developed unless customers could travel easily from the suburbs and goods delivered to their homes.Big cities could not survive unless food could be brought from a distance.
3.Transport also prevents waste.Much of the fish landed at the ports would be wasted if it could not be taken quickly to inland towns.Transport has given us a much greater variety of foods and goods since we no longer have to live on what is produced locally.Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now, be obtained all through the year. Transport has raised the standard of living.
4.By moving fuel,raw materials,and even power,as,for example,through electric cables, transport has led to the establishment of industries and trade in areas where they would have been impossible before.Districts and countries can concentrate on making things which they can do better and more cheaply than others and can then exchange them with one another. The cheaper and quicker transport becomes,the longer the distance over which goods can profitably be carried.Countries with poor transport have a lower standard of living.
5.Commerce requires not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information. Means of communication,like telephones,cables and radio,send information about prices,supplies,and changing conditions in different parts of the world.In this way,advanced communication systems also help to develop trade.

The development of modern means of transport_______.
A:to send goods to various parts of the world
B:at any time during the year
C:has greatly promoted trade
D:is it possible to produce on a large scale
E:the transport of goods
F: it is possible to produce on a large scale

答案：C

解析：

本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是运输对贸易发展的重要性。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是段落的最后一句话：运输提升了生活质量。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是与运输密切相关的产业和贸易的诞生。
本题考查的是对所读材料大意与主旨的掌握。本段中心意思是信息对商业贸易的作用。
本题考查的是对文章阐述的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段的第一句“The great advances made in transport during the last two hundred years were accompanied by a big increase in trade."
本题考查的是对文章阐述的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第二段的第三句“Quicker transport makes possible mass-production and big business , drawing supplies from, and selling goods to,all parts of the globe."
本题考查的是对文章阐述的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第三段第四句“Foods which at one time could be obtained only during a part of the year can now be obtained all through the year."
本题考查的是对文章阐述的主旨事实与细节的了解。依据是第五段第一句“Commerce requires not only the moving of goods and people but also the carrying of messages and information."

第19题：

If only the committee__________the regulations（规章）and put them into effect as soon as possible.

A.approve
B.will approve
C.can approve
D.would approve

答案：D

解析：

【考情点拨】考查虚拟语气。【应试指导】句意：要是委员会尽快批准这些规章制度并付诸实施就好了。由if only引导的句子需用虚拟语气形式，此处表示现在情况的虚拟语气．应用“would十动词原形”的形式。

第20题：

共用题干
第一篇

Food Poisoning

Food sometimes gets poisoned with harmful things,A person who eats such food can get an illness called
food poisoning. Food poisoning is usually not serious,but some types are deadly.The symptoms of food poi-
soning usually begin within hours of eating the poisoned food.Fever is one of the most common symptoms.
Certain microorganisms（微生物）cause most types of food poisoning. Bacteria and other microorganisms
can poison eggs,meat,vegetables,and many other foods.After entering the body,these tiny living things re-
lease（释放）poisons that make people sick.
Some chemicals can also cause food poisoning. They are often added to food while it is being grown,pro-
cessed,or prepared.For example,many farmers spray chemicals on crops to kill weeds and insects.Some
people may have a bad reaction to those chemical、when they eat the crops.
Some plants and animals contain natural poisons that are harmful to people.These includo certain kinds
of seafood,grains,nuts,seeds,beans,and mushrooms.
When people handle food properly,the risk of food poisoning is very small.Microorganisms multiply rapidly
in dirty places and in warm temperatures.This means that people should never touch food with dirty hands or
put food on unwashed surfaces.Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing,
Meat needs to be cooked thoroughly to kill any dangerous microorganisms. People should also wash food covered
with chemicals before eating it.Finally,people should not eat wild mushrooms or other foods that grow in the
wild.Some of these foods may contain natural materials that are poisonous to humans.In addition,some types
of fish can be poisonous.
Most people recover from food poisoning after a few days of resting and drinking extra water. If people
eat natural poisons,they must go to the hospital right away to have their stomachs emptied.

A:are always accompanied by a fever
B:are too common to be noted
C:can be noticed within hours
D:can he ignored

答案：C

解析：

该题目考查关于食物中毒的描述。通读全文，可知第一段对食物中毒做了一个简单的介绍。由第一段第三句“食物中毒通常并不严重，但有些也是致命的”可知D选项表述与原文一致，B选项“食物中毒就意味着死亡”太绝对，与原文表述不符。从该段第四、五句可知食物中毒会有很多的症状，最常见的是发烧，由此可知A选项表述正确。从第二段第一句可知食物中毒也有很多种类，因此C选项表述与原文一致。据此分析，表述错误的只有B选项，因此为正确答案。
根据题目中关键词symptoms迅速定位至第一段最后两句话“食物中毒的症状往往在吃完食物数小时内就会出现、发烧是最常见的一个症状。”由此可知，A选项表述与原文不一致， C选项表述与原文相符。B、D选项未提及。因此止确答案为C。
该题目考查引起食物中毒的原因。通读全文可知第二段至第四段讨论了什么东西会引起食物中毒——微生物、化学制品及一些含有天然毒素的植物和动物。C 、A、D兰个选项分别与之对应。而由第五段“Food should be kept in a refrigerator to stop microorganisms from growing." 可知low temperature、不会导致food poisoning。因此正确答案为B。
根据题目可迅速定位到第五段，由文中的“肉类需彻底烹调以杀灭有毒的微生物。覆盖有化学物质的食物食用前要清洗：最后，人们不应该吃野生蘑菇或其他野生食物……”可以推测出D选项表述正确。而A选项表述太绝对，B、C选项则无细节支持。
通读全文可知该篇文章讨论了食物中毒的症状、原因及如何降低食物中毒的风险。由第五段第一句和最后一段可推测出C选项表述与原文意思相符，D选项表述错误。由第四段可知天然物质也会引起食物中毒，因此A选项与原文表述不一致。B选项文中未提及。据此分析正确答案为C。第二篇本文主要介绍了核辐射危害的严重性、潜伏性和长期性。

第21题：

单选题

By saying“I feel like a kid in a candy store.” the lady in Connecticut probably means that

A

she has difficulty choosing from such a wide variety of goods.

B

she can’t decide whether she should buy some candy.

C

she is quite inierested in buying candy.

正确答案： B

解析：
第二段最后一句提到“I’ve never seen so many sales. I feel like a kid in a candy store”。由此可知面对如此多的降价商品顾客们不知该如何抉择。因此选项A符合题意。

第22题：

单选题

It’s also essential that we can not（）any marks mixed or damage to the cargo．

A

agree

B

adopt

C

check

D

accept

正确答案： D

解析：暂无解析

第23题：

单选题

If EGC receiver shares a same antenna with INMARSAT MES, it means that it can receive MSI（）.

A

from any INMARSAT satellite

B

via any appropriate Navtex and EGC station

C

via the satellite the MES is tracking

D

from any RCC and coast station

正确答案： A

解析：暂无解析

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