单选题The students’ criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with _____.A the influences of their instructorB the financial goals they seek in lifeC their own interpretations of the coursesD their understanding of the contributions of others
题目
单选题
The students’ criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with _____.
A
the influences of their instructor
B
the financial goals they seek in life
C
their own interpretations of the courses
D
their understanding of the contributions of others
相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案：
A
解析：
细节题。第二段首句表明，大学生的主要目的是金钱上的富有，所以B项为答案。
细节题。第二段首句表明，大学生的主要目的是金钱上的富有，所以B项为答案。
更多“单选题The students’ criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with _____.A the influences of their instructorB the financial goals they seek in lifeC their own interpretations of the coursesD their understanding of the contributions of others”相关问题
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第1题：
In the USA children start school when they are five years old． In some states they must stay in school (11) they are sixteen． Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they (12) school． There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and pri-cate(私立)schools．(13)children go to public schools． Their parents do not have to(14)
their education because the schools (15) money from the government． If a child goes to a private school，his parents have to get enough money for his schooling ． Some parents still (16) private schools，though they are much more expensive．
Today about half of the high school students(17) unwersities after they finish the secondary school． A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents (18 in that state． But many students(19) while they are studying at universities．In this way they (20)good working habits and live by their own hands．
( )11．
A．and
B．though
C．until
D．since
正确答案：C
．11．c【解析】延续性动词与until搭配时，用于肯定句中，表示“到……为止”． -
第2题：
Being financially secure in retirement just doesn’t happen magically It takes lots of planning time and savings
Some scary facts about retirement
?More than 50% of persons do not have enough finances for retirement
?25%do not participate in their company’s retirement plan
?The average person spends 20 years in retirement
Here are some tips to help you plan correctly
1. Talk to a financial professional. Every few years it’s a good idea to schedule a meeting with a financial planner to get a “check-up”. It’s just like a doctor’s visit and you should really talk about your present situation and future goals
2. Save and keep on saving. Make it a habit to save as much as you can
3. Learn your retirement needs. Retirement can be expensive. Learn from today how much you need to save for your retirement. Talk to a financial planner or find an online retirement calculator
4. Take part in your employer’s retirement plans. If your company offers one it is usually the best tool you can use. Talk to a financial professional for all your options
5. Learn about pension. If you have an employer or government pension plan learn all the details
6. Keep your retirement savings off-limits. Don’t make a withdrawal until you retire. You might incur penalties and it will be a setback for realizing your goals
Who can be a financial professional?A. The professional who will do physical “check-up” for you
B. The professional who will visit you like a doctor
C. The professional who will schedule a meeting with you
D. The professional who will help you make your financial plans答案：D解析：细节题。我们可以将关键词进行定位，定位到标号为1的段落，所谓的金融专家，主要就是像是一个医生，主要对你目前的经济状况和未来的计划进行指导。因此D项符合文段。A项侧重身体健康检查，排除。B项指的就像医生定期来访，排除。C项指的是定期举行会议，这个是形式，但不是最终对金融专家的解释，排除。因此答案选D。 -
第3题：
资料：Being financially secure in retirement just doesn't happen magically. It takes lots of planning, time and savings.
Some scary facts about retirement:
More than 50% of persons do not have enough finances for retirement.
25% do not participate in their company's retirement plan.
The average person spends 20 years in retirement.
Here are some tips to help you plan correctly:
1. Talk to a financial professional. Every few years, it's a good idea to schedule a meeting with a financial planner to get a “check-up”. It's just like a doctor's visit, and you should really talk about your present situation and future goals.
2. Save, save, and keep on saving. Make it a habit to save as much as you can.
3. Learn your retirement needs. Retirement can be expensive. Learn from today how much you need to save for your retirement. Talk to a financial planner, or find an online retirement calculator.
4. Take part in your employer's retirement plans. If your company offers one, it is usually the best tool you can use. Talk to a financial professional for all your options.
5. Learn about pension plans. If you have an employer or government pension plan, learn all the details.
6. Keep your retirement savings off-limits. Don't make a withdrawal until you retire. You might incur penalties and it will be a setback for realizing your goals.
7. Get your employer to start one, and it can help you tremendously.
8. Learn about your government's retirement plans. Every country has different plans, some with special tax incentives, so learn what your country offers and plan accordingly.
9. Do your own research. Use the Internet, read the newspapers and magazines, talk to your friends, to find out as much as you can about retirement.
Which of the following is NOT true about retirement?A.More than half of people don’t have enough finances for retirement.
B.quarter of people don’t take part in their company’s retirement plan.
C.No one can be financially secure in retirement.
D.The average person will spend 20 years in retirement.答案：C解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】not true; retirement
【主题句】第二自然段1.More than of persons do not have enough finances for retirement.超过的人没有足够的资金用于退休。2. do not participate in their company’s retirement plan.没有参与公司退休计划。3.The average person spends 20 years in retirement.一般人花费20年时间退休。
【解析】题干意为“以下哪个关于退休的选项不正确？”选项A意为“半数以上的人没有足够的资金用于退休”；选项B意为“四分之一的人没有参加公司的退休计划”；选项C意为“没有人可以在经济上安全退休”；选项D意为“一般人花费20年时间退休”。根据主题句，结合题意选C。 -
第4题：
资料：Being financially secure in retirement just doesn't happen magically. It takes lots of planning, time and savings.
Some scary facts about retirement:
More than 50% of persons do not have enough finances for retirement.
25% do not participate in their company's retirement plan.
The average person spends 20 years in retirement.
Here are some tips to help you plan correctly:
1. Talk to a financial professional. Every few years, it's a good idea to schedule a meeting with a financial planner to get a “check-up”. It's just like a doctor's visit, and you should really talk about your present situation and future goals.
2. Save, save, and keep on saving. Make it a habit to save as much as you can.
3. Learn your retirement needs. Retirement can be expensive. Learn from today how much you need to save for your retirement. Talk to a financial planner, or find an online retirement calculator.
4. Take part in your employer's retirement plans. If your company offers one, it is usually the best tool you can use. Talk to a financial professional for all your options.
5. Learn about pension plans. If you have an employer or government pension plan, learn all the details.
6. Keep your retirement savings off-limits. Don't make a withdrawal until you retire. You might incur penalties and it will be a setback for realizing your goals.
7. Get your employer to start one, and it can help you tremendously.
8. Learn about your government's retirement plans. Every country has different plans, some with special tax incentives, so learn what your country offers and plan accordingly.
9. Do your own research. Use the Internet, read the newspapers and magazines, talk to your friends, to find out as much as you can about retirement.
According to the passage, retirement plans may be offered by ___.A.the government
B.both the employer and the government
C.the employer
D.the employer, the government and the media答案：B解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】retirement plans; be offered
【主题句】1.Get your employer to start one, and it can help you tremendously.让你的老板开始计划，这将对你有很大的帮助。2.Learn about your government’s retirement plans. Every country has different plans, some with special tax incentives, so learn what your country offers and plan accordingly.了解政府退休计划。每个国家都有不同的计划，有些国家有特别的税收优惠，所以要了解你的国家所提供的和相应的计划。
【解析】题干意为“根据这篇文章，退休计划应该由谁提出？”选项A意为“政府”；选项B意为“雇主和政府”；选项C意为“雇主”；选项D意为“雇主、国家和媒体”。根据主题句，结合题意故选B。 -
第5题：
资料：Being financially secure in retirement just doesn't happen magically. It takes lots of planning, time and savings.
Some scary facts about retirement:
More than 50% of persons do not have enough finances for retirement.
25% do not participate in their company's retirement plan.
The average person spends 20 years in retirement.
Here are some tips to help you plan correctly:
1. Talk to a financial professional. Every few years, it's a good idea to schedule a meeting with a financial planner to get a “check-up”. It's just like a doctor's visit, and you should really talk about your present situation and future goals.
2. Save, save, and keep on saving. Make it a habit to save as much as you can.
3. Learn your retirement needs. Retirement can be expensive. Learn from today how much you need to save for your retirement. Talk to a financial planner, or find an online retirement calculator.
4. Take part in your employer's retirement plans. If your company offers one, it is usually the best tool you can use. Talk to a financial professional for all your options.
5. Learn about pension plans. If you have an employer or government pension plan, learn all the details.
6. Keep your retirement savings off-limits. Don't make a withdrawal until you retire. You might incur penalties and it will be a setback for realizing your goals.
7. Get your employer to start one, and it can help you tremendously.
8. Learn about your government's retirement plans. Every country has different plans, some with special tax incentives, so learn what your country offers and plan accordingly.
9. Do your own research. Use the Internet, read the newspapers and magazines, talk to your friends, to find out as much as you can about retirement.
What’s the main theme of the passage?A.How to find a good financial professional.
B.The importance of retirement plans.
C.The scary facts about retirement.
D.How to make correct retirement plans.答案：D解析：本题考查的是主旨大意。
【关键词】main theme
【主题句】Here are some tips to help you plan correctly。下面是一些帮助你正确制定计划的小窍门。
【解析】题干意为“本文的主题是什么？”A项意为“如何找到一个好的财务专家”。B项意为“退休计划的重要性”。C项意为“关于退休可怕的事情”。D项意为“如何制定正确的退休计划”。根据主题句，结合题意故选D。 -
第6题：
单选题The students’ criteria for selecting majors today have much to do with _____.Athe influences of their instructor
Bthe financial goals they seek in life
Ctheir own interpretations of the courses
Dtheir understanding of the contributions of others
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。第二段首句表明，大学生的主要目的是金钱上的富有，所以B项为答案。 -
第7题：
问答题Although more and more students are enrolled in university every year, there are also more and more students who fail in their studies and drop out of school. This has caused much concern in the society, and a local newspaper is inviting contributions from university students to discuss the reasons. Write a composition as a contribution to this newspaper to voice your opinion. Remember to supply a title for your own article. In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement, with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a toss of marks.正确答案：
Why Students Fail in Universities Traditionally Chinese believed that university education was the guarantee of a happy life, so every fall we can find many freshmen happily and hopefully enter the campus. But what is unknown is that many students fail in their tests and have to take make-up exams or even drop out. To solve the problem, we have to find the reasons. In my opinion, there are mainly three reasons to account for this tragedy.
Most students' failures can be attributed to their poor study ability due to problems in high school. High school should prepare students for university education, but currently it is doing everything but that. High school education is known to be test oriented, for students are engaged in memorizing texts and working at sample test papers. Because of this, students admitted to university come to school only with mechanical study habits, which cannot help students cope with university study. For example, many students in my class may be good in courses that rely on memory, but in courses that require personal judgment or group activity, they will invariably fail.
Even with good study ability, some students may still fail because of the negative influence from their families. The first kind of such influence is lack of money. Now most universities collect quite high tuition from students, so students from poor families are constantly worried by money problem. Another influence is family misfortune, the most common examples of which are illness and accident. If students are troubled by family problem, they won't be able to focus their mind on study, and naturally they will not survive in university.
There are also a small number of students who fail because of personal weakness. Some students have trouble in sustaining positive relationship with their classmates, and bad relation prevents them from enjoying university study. Some other students cannot resist various temptations in their life, such as movies, TV programs, computer games, and campus romance, and these may also prevent them from studying well.
From what are said above, we can conclude that different students fail for different reasons. Some fail because they lack proper study methods, some fail because they are distracted by family issues, and still some other students fail because they suffer from shortcomings in their personality. Therefore if we want to prevent academic failures, we should first identify the reasons why they are experiencing trouble in their study, and then help them in the most effective way. It can be hoped that we will all pull through the four years in university and make our dreams and happiness come true.解析：
本题要回答的问题是why do some university students drop out of school，属于因果关系题。例文先后列举了三个原因：不良的学习方法、家庭问题以及个人问题。关于每一种原因作者都做了一定阐述，除了逻辑推理外，还用了很多的例子。例文引言段采用了对比的方式开始，作者先说大学新生入学的欣喜，然后引出学生的失败。Thesis statement中的表达非常明确清晰。在正文段中，作者按照涉及学生数量多少为顺序列出三个原因，确保了内容的通顺。在结论段中，作者使用了两句话充分总结了自己的观点，然后用提出解决方法的方式写出了最终评论。 -
第8题：
单选题In order to make students gain high marks in the coming examination, teachers have to ______.Adevelop their students’ abilities
Bfill their students’ heads with much information
Cteach freely
Dteach their students how to study
正确答案： B解析：
事实细节题。由文章最后一段第一句…the examinations often force teachers to train students what to do with the coming examination from time to time. 可知，为了让学生在考试中取得高分，老师们要向学生灌输很多信息。故B项符合题意。 -
第9题：
单选题What does Bill Gates suggest people do?AMake contributions to the environment.
BTake responsibility for their own behavior.
CMake joint efforts to rid some global problems.
DMaster as much advanced technology as possible.
正确答案： A解析：
文章第五段第二句“deal with the world’s inequities like hunger, poverty, and so on.”可知，他建议人们去处理像饥饿，贫穷等这些全球性的不公平问题。 -
第10题：
问答题Directions:Recently, the fact that more and more students have spent too much time playing computer games has aroused great concern. Though the computer and the Internet have brought us great convenience and pleasure in getting information, entertainment and contact with others, we should not ignore their negative impacts on people, especially young students. What bad influences do the computer games have on people and what should we do with them? Write a composition to give your views. You should write at least 160 words.正确答案：
Recently, the fact that more and more students have spent too much time playing computer games has aroused great concern. It's high time to prevent them from indulging in those games.
Though the computer and the Internet have brought us great convenience and pleasure in getting information, entertainment and contact with others, we should not ignore their negative impacts on people, especially young students. To begin with, to play computer games excessively can damage the players' physical health, especially their eyes. In addition, those students who are addicted to computer games tend to neglect their studies, idle away their time and even commit crimes.
From what has been discussed above, I think it is imperative that some effective measures be taken to solve the problem. To begin with, the computer access for students should be controlled and the time students spend on computer games should be limited. Then, the quality of computer software and games for young students should be examined in case they are adversely influenced by inappropriate programs that involve violence and sex content. Finally, the law and the regulation should be made to protect students from being corrupted and misled by computer games. Meanwhile, parents and teachers should take responsibility for educating the students to realize the harmful effects of computer games.解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
单选题According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the fact that______.Asociety cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduates
Bhigh school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education
Ctoe many students have to earn their own living
Dcollege administrators encourage students to drop out
正确答案： B解析：
大学教育出现种种问题的原因：一是年轻人自己的原因(他们被宠坏了、期望值太高)（见第三段），二是社会原因，即末句“... disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-year-olds”，故选项A正确。 -
第12题：
单选题It is stated in the last paragraph that _____.Amany people do not have financial support to go to college
Bmany people are not fit for college education
Cmany college students don’t like their majors
Dmany college students are bored of their education
正确答案： D解析：
根据文章最后一段首句“One result of this emphasis on a college education is that many people go to college who do not belong there”可知，强调大学教育的结果之一就是很多本来跟不上大学教育的人进了大学。因此选B项“很多大学生不适合大学教育”。 -
第13题：
The second paragraph is mainly about ______.
A. international students solve their money problem in different ways
B. international students can't study full time because they have to do spare-time jobs
C. American students prefer to study in their own country
D. American students can attend colleges abroad easily
正确答案：A
本题属理解分析题。文章第二段第一句已明确点明本段的主要意思。 -
第14题：
共用题干
The Difference between Man and Computer
What makes people different from computer programs?What is the missing element that our theories don't yet1for?The answer is simple:People read newspaper stories for a reason:to learn more about2they are interested in. Computers,on the other hand, don't. In fact,computers don,t3have interests；there is nothing in particular that they are trying to find out when they read. If a computer4is to be a model of story understanding,it should also read for a“purpose”.
of course,people have several goals that do not make5to attribute to computers. One might read a restaurant guide6order to satisfy hunger or entertainment goals,or to 7a good place to go for a business lunch. Computers do not get hungry,and computers do not have business lunches.
However,these physiological and social goals give8to several intellectual or cognitive goals. A goal to satisfy hunger gives rise to goals to find9about the name of a restaurant which10the desired type of food,how expensive the restaurant is,the location of the restaurant,etc. These are goals to11information or knowledge,what we are call-ing12goals. These goals can be held by computers too；a computer13“want”to find out the location of a restaurant,and read a guide in order to do so14the same way as a person might. While such a goal would not15out of hunger in the case of the com-puter,it might well arise out of the“goal” to learn more about restaurants.12._________
A: understanding
B: learning
C: knowledge
D: awareness答案：B解析：此处考查对固定搭配的掌握情况，只有account能与for搭配，意为“解释”, 其他三个选项的词都是及物动词，不与介词搭配。所以答案为C。
分析全句，此处应填一个宾语从句的引导词，从句中缺少宾语，故应填 what，此句意为“去了解他们所感兴趣的东西”，其他三个选项均为关系副词，不能充当从句中的宾语。所以答案为C。
此处选B项even加强语气，意为“事实上，电脑甚至都没有兴趣”。
computer program是常见搭配，意为“电脑程序”，其他选项与句意不符，故排除。所以答案为A。
make sense是固定搭配，意为“有道理，合理，能被理解”。整句意为“当然人也有目标，但这些目标若被归在电脑身上便不合逻辑了”。所以答案为B。
in order to是固定搭配，表示目的，意为“为了……”，故选C。
结合上下文语义我们得知，此处应填具有“寻找”含义的词，watch没有此含义，首先被排除，C选项后若加上for，便符合文意，search有“搜寻，查找”的含义，但一般指深入彻底地调查，只有A项find在含义和语气上都符合句意。
从下一句便可找到答案为C项，give rise to意为“引起，导致，使发生”。
此处句意为“找到关于餐馆名字的信息”，其他选项放此处均不合适，故选D。
此处需填一个谓语动词，因此要弄清主语“餐馆”与宾语“食物”之间的关系，只有“餐馆供应食物”合乎逻辑，故答案为D项serves。
上文提到了种种人生理的、智力上的、认知的目标，因为饿所以需要获取有关餐馆的信息，因而此处要填“获取”,B,C,D与文意不符。所以答案为A。
此空依然承接上文的意思，那些目标都是获取信息的目标，都是学习的目标，答案为B项。
此处缺一个情态动词，阅读到后半句时便很容易选出答案，此处的might 与后面as a person might相呼应，表示不确定的推测，意为“可能，也许”。所以答案为B。
能与way搭配的介词一般只有in，表示“以……方式”，此处的含义为“与一个人可能想要做事的方式相同”。所以答案为D。
arise out of是固定搭配，意为“起于……”，即使不知道短语的含义，看到后面又出现一次 arise out of，也应可以选出答案为A。 -
第15题：
资料：Being financially secure in retirement just doesn't happen magically. It takes lots of planning, time and savings.
Some scary facts about retirement:
More than 50% of persons do not have enough finances for retirement.
25% do not participate in their company's retirement plan.
The average person spends 20 years in retirement.
Here are some tips to help you plan correctly:
1. Talk to a financial professional. Every few years, it's a good idea to schedule a meeting with a financial planner to get a “check-up”. It's just like a doctor's visit, and you should really talk about your present situation and future goals.
2. Save, save, and keep on saving. Make it a habit to save as much as you can.
3. Learn your retirement needs. Retirement can be expensive. Learn from today how much you need to save for your retirement. Talk to a financial planner, or find an online retirement calculator.
4. Take part in your employer's retirement plans. If your company offers one, it is usually the best tool you can use. Talk to a financial professional for all your options.
5. Learn about pension plans. If you have an employer or government pension plan, learn all the details.
6. Keep your retirement savings off-limits. Don't make a withdrawal until you retire. You might incur penalties and it will be a setback for realizing your goals.
7. Get your employer to start one, and it can help you tremendously.
8. Learn about your government's retirement plans. Every country has different plans, some with special tax incentives, so learn what your country offers and plan accordingly.
9. Do your own research. Use the Internet, read the newspapers and magazines, talk to your friends, to find out as much as you can about retirement.
What will happen if you withdraw your retirement savings before you retire?A.You may have to pay penalties.
B.You will fail to realize your goals.
C.Your retirement savings will become off-limits.
D.You should save money for your retirement all over again.答案：B解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】What will happen; withdraw your retirement savings; before you retire
【主题句】Keep your retirement savings off-limits. Don’t make a withdrawal until you retire. You might incur penalties and it will be a setback for realizing your goals.坚持存储退休金。 不要在退休前提款，否则你可能会受到惩罚，并且会阻碍你实现目标。
【解析】题干意为“当你在退休前中途取出退休金会怎样？”选项A意为“你将支付罚款”；选项B意为“你将无法实现自己的目标”；选项C意为“你的退休金将会超出范围”；选项D意为“你应该为你的退休金再一次存钱”。根据主题句，结合题意故选B。 -
第16题：
资料：Being financially secure in retirement just doesn't happen magically. It takes lots of planning, time and savings.
Some scary facts about retirement:
More than 50% of persons do not have enough finances for retirement.
25% do not participate in their company's retirement plan.
The average person spends 20 years in retirement.
Here are some tips to help you plan correctly:
1. Talk to a financial professional. Every few years, it's a good idea to schedule a meeting with a financial planner to get a “check-up”. It's just like a doctor's visit, and you should really talk about your present situation and future goals.
2. Save, save, and keep on saving. Make it a habit to save as much as you can.
3. Learn your retirement needs. Retirement can be expensive. Learn from today how much you need to save for your retirement. Talk to a financial planner, or find an online retirement calculator.
4. Take part in your employer's retirement plans. If your company offers one, it is usually the best tool you can use. Talk to a financial professional for all your options.
5. Learn about pension plans. If you have an employer or government pension plan, learn all the details.
6. Keep your retirement savings off-limits. Don't make a withdrawal until you retire. You might incur penalties and it will be a setback for realizing your goals.
7. Get your employer to start one, and it can help you tremendously.
8. Learn about your government's retirement plans. Every country has different plans, some with special tax incentives, so learn what your country offers and plan accordingly.
9. Do your own research. Use the Internet, read the newspapers and magazines, talk to your friends, to find out as much as you can about retirement.
Who can be a financial professional?A.The professional who will do a physical “check-up” for you.
B.The professional who will visit you like a doctor.
C.The professional who will schedule a meeting with you.
D.The professional who will help you make your financial plans.答案：D解析：本题考查的是细节理解。
【关键词】Who ; financial professional
【主题句】 第1条Talk to a financial professional. Every few years, it’s a good idea to schedule a meeting with a financial planner to get a “check-up”. It’s just like a doctor’s visit, and you should really talk about your present situation and future goals.和财务专家谈谈。每隔几年，最好安排一次与理财规划师的会面，进行一次“体检”。这就类似于医生拜访，你应该真正谈论下你目前的情况和未来的目标。
【解析】题干意为“谁能成为财务专家？”选项A意为“会为你做一次身体检查的专家”；选项B意为“会像医生一样拜访你的专家”；选项C意为“会安排与你会面的专家”；选项D意为“会帮助你制定理财计划的专家”。根据主题句，D符合题意。 -
第17题：
共用题干
School Lunch
Research has shown that over half the children in Britain who take their own lunches to school do not eat______(51)in the middle of the day. In Britain schools have to
______(52)meals at lunchtime.Children ca_______.(53)to bring their own food or have lunch at the school canteen.
One shocking finding of this research is that school meals are much______(54)than lun-ches prepared by parents.There are strict______(55)for the preparation of school meals, which have to include one______(56)of fruit and one of vegetables,as well as meat,a dairy item and starchy food like bread or pasta.Lunchboxes______(57)by researchers contained sweet drinks,crisps and chocolate bars.Children______(58)twice as much sugar as they should at lunchtime.
The research will______(59)a better understanding of why the percentage of overweight students in Britain has______(60)in the last decade.Unfortunately,the government cannot
______(61)parents,but it can remind them of the______(62)value of milk,fruit and vegetables.Small changes in their children's diet can______(63)their future health.Children can easily develop bad eating______(64)at this age,and parents are the only ones who can ______(65)it.52._________
A: give
B: provide
C: make
D: do答案：B解析：本句意为“在英国超过一半以上的儿童将午餐带到学校去吃而不是在中午饭点正常吃”此处需要有“正当地，得体地”意思的副词。A项certainly意为“当然”;B项prop-erly意为“正确地，洽当地”;C项probably意为“大概，或许；可能”;D项possibly意为 “可能地；也许；大概”。故选B。
根据四个选项的意思，可以看出这句有“提供”的意思，所以答案为B。
本句意为“孩子们可以选择带餐过去或者在食堂就餐”。选项A为prefer“更喜欢”; manage为“管理；经营”; want为“需要”；而choose意为“选择”。故选D。
本句意为“……一项令人震惊的发现显示……”。因为句中有“than”要用比较级，因此A项正确。
本句意为“学校午餐有着严格的准备标准”B选项procedure为“进程”;C选项 condition为“条件”;D选项way为“方式，方法”；只有A选项standard为“标准”。故选A。
考查量词。A,C,D把量具体化了，然而本题中并没有明确指出每天应该摄入多少水果，所以只是“比例”的意思，故选B。
本句意为“然而被检查的学生自带的饭盒中含有甜饮料、薯条和巧克力棒。”D选项 investigated意为“研究；调查”;A选项examine更符合句意。故选择A。
本句意为“学生摄取的糖分是他们应当在午餐中摄取的2倍。”其中A选项take意为“拿，获得”;B选项contain意为“包含；控制”; D选项consist意为“组成；在于；符合”；只有C选项consume有摄取之意，符合句意。故选C。
本句的意思为“这份调查研究对为什么在过去的十年中英国学生的超重人数上升提供了一个更好的解释。”A选项order意为“命令”;B选项make意为“制作”;C选项 provide意为“提供”，符合句意；D选项promise意为“承诺”。故选C。
本句意为“这份调查研究对为什么在过去的十年中英国学生的超重人数上升提供了一个更好的解释。”选项B为“扩大（面积，体积的扩大）”；选项C为“扩张（延展性）”；选项D为“增加，加上”的意思;A选项increased意为“增长的”，符合句意。故选 A。
此处的句意为“政府不能批评家长”。B选项instruct意为“指导；通知；命令”;C 选项order意为“命令；整理”;D选项tell意为“告诉，辫别”；而A选项criticise意为 “批评”，与句意相符。故选A。
此处句意为“……但却可以提醒他们牛奶，水果、蔬菜的营养价值。”B选项healthy 为“健康的，健全的”;C选项positive为“积极的”;D选项good意为“好的，优良的”。从句子的意思上看这里有“营养的”意思；而A选项nutritional意为“营养的，滋润的”, 与句意相符。故选A。
此句意为“孩子们饮食上小小的改变可能会影响他们未来的健康。” A选项damage 意为“损害，毁坏”;B选项predict意为“预测”; C选项destroy意为“破坏，消灭，毁坏”；只有D选项affect意为“影响”，与句意相符。故选D。
develop habits为固定搭配“养成习惯”的意思，故选D。
此句意为“……家长却是唯一能够阻止这件事发生的人。” B选项define意为“定义，使明确”;C选项decide意为“决定”;D选项delay意为“延期，耽搁”；只A选项 prevent意为“预防，防止”，与句意相符。故选A。 -
第18题：
单选题I urged all the students to take the initiative in their own hands to determine their goals for further pursuit rather than to depend on their teachers and their parents.Adetermine
Bdetermining
Cin determining
Dfor determining
正确答案： A解析： 固定搭配题。take the initiative in doing sth.意为“主动做某事”，所以选C。 -
第19题：
问答题Recently, the fact that more and more students are spending too much time playing computer games has aroused great concern. What influences do the computer games have on people and what should we do with them? Write a composition to give your views. You should write at least 120 words.正确答案：
Nowadays, most of the boy students are crazy about playing computer games. The parents and teachers are very concerned with this situation. Then what influences does the computer game have on the players and what should we do with it?
The computer games can give the players intellectual confidence and enhance their learning on a certain degree. However, their disadvantages are more prevailing. Most of the video games are of violent theme, which may desensitize the players to violence and alter their perception of reality. That may also give them the false idea that violence is an acceptable way to deal with problems and conflict. Meanwhile, spending too much time on video games would certainly affect their study. Concerning this, we should control children’s time spent on playing computer games and encourage them to do some other activities, such as doing sports, reading and travelling.解析： 暂无解析 -
第20题：
单选题Students at a certain university have complained that some of their professors do not provide copies of their lecture notes at every class. The student body president has argued that, in order to further the educational purposes of the university, all professors should be required to post their lecture notes online. Which of the following, if true, most weakens the students’ argument that the professors should be required to post their lecture notes online?AAt the most popular classes, there are often insufficient quantities of lecture note copies to accommodate all of the students.
BStudents have acknowledged that if the lecture notes are posted online, they will be less likely to go to class.
CProfessors complain that the university does not provide sufficient copying funds, so that professors often have to pay for copies of lecture notes out of their own pockets.
DOver 80 percent of students have access to the Internet in their dorm rooms, and all students have 24-hour access to the Internet at the computer lab.
EThe university has publicly stated that one of the educational goals of the university is to help all students gain competency with the Internet.
正确答案： D解析：
推断中提到，为了达到更好的学习效果，教授应该提供在线的讲义，但是如果这个行为导致学生不来课堂上学习，那么就会起到相反的效果，故本题应选B项。 -
第21题：
单选题What do educators and psychologists advise parents to do their multitasking kids?ATo cut off home internet connection.
BTo seek medical treatment.
CTo encourage their kids to have some social life.
DTo help their kids to set personal goals.
正确答案： D解析：
根据文章最后一段“so many kids lead highly scheduled lives that leave little time for old-fashioned socializing and family meals”以及“Just as important is for parents and educators to teach kids that it’s valuable, even essential to occasionally slow down, unplugs and take time to enjoy life beyond the screen”可知，专家们建议孩子们应该适度地从电脑屏幕中解放出来，多去参加一些像家庭聚会这样的社交活动。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the fact that _____.Asociety cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduates
Bhigh school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education
Ctoe many students have to earn their own living
Dcollege administrators encourage students to drop out
正确答案： C解析：
大学教育出现种种问题的原因：一是年轻人自己的原因：他们被宠坏了、期望值太高（见第三段）；二是社会原因，即末句“... disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-year-olds”；故选项A正确。 -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following is the most challenging for the work of counseling services?AMore and more college students suffer from mental-health problems.
BThough many students have mental-health problem, few of them seek counseling.
CThey have to keep an eye out for students who might pose a risk to others.
DPersuade people into believing what’s made into the media isn’t very popular.
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节题。本题要根据文章写作思路和文章结构整体把握。本文首先提出有心理健康问题的学生因害怕被当做是异类而很少去进行心理咨询，然后说专家想努力让学生认识到心理咨询是有效、明智的选择，最后讲到学校为了帮助有困难的学生而采取的种种措施。由此可见，心理咨询服务面临的最大挑战是如何让更多的有困难的学生勇于向其求助，故答案是B；A、C和D叙述均与文中不符，排除。 -
第24题：
单选题In China today, most university students are depend on their parents for financial aid.Atoday
Bare depend
Con
Dor financial aid
正确答案： B解析：