The book mentioned in this passage is written for readers who( ).A. are intelligent college students and lay person who do not know much about scienceB. are good at producing various gadgetsC. work in a storehouse of dried factsD. want to have a superfici

题目

The book mentioned in this passage is written for readers who( ).

A. are intelligent college students and lay person who do not know much about science

B. are good at producing various gadgets

C. work in a storehouse of dried facts

D. want to have a superficial understanding of science


相似考题

4.根据下列材料请回答 51~55 题:BScience is a dominant theme in our culture. Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need at least some acquaintance with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist.This book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance with science is superficial ; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty storehouse of dried facts ; for the person who sees the chief objective of science as the production of gadgets ; and for the person who views the scientist as some sort of magician. The book can be used to supplement a course in any science, to accompany any course that attempts to give an understanding of the modern world, or--independent of any course--simply to provide a better understanding of science. We hope this book will lead readers to a broader perspective on scientific attitudes and a more realistic view of what science is, who scientists are, and what they do. It will give them an awareness and understanding of the relationship between science and our culture and an appreciation of the roles science may play in our culture. In addition, readers may learn to appreciate the relationship between scientific views and some of the values and philosophies that are pervasive in our culture.We have tried to present in this book an accurate and up-to-date picture of the scientific community and the people who populate it. That population has in recent years come to comprise more and more women. This increasing role of women in the scientific subculture is not an unique incident but , rather, part of the trend evident in all segments of society as more women enter traditionally male-dominated fields and make significant contributions. In discussing these changes and contributions, however, we are faced with a language that is implicitly sexist, one that uses male nouns or pronouns in referring to unspecified individuals. To offset this built-in bias, we have adopted the policy of using plural nouns and pronouns whenever possible and, when absolutely necessary, alternating he and she . This policy is far from being ideal, but it is at least an acknowledgment of the inadequacy of our language in treating half of the human race equally.We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative. Our approach is usually informal. We feel, as do many other scientists, that we shouldn’t take ourselves too seriously. As the reader may observe, we see science as a delightful pastime rather than as a grim and dreary way to earn a living.第 51 题 According to the passage, "scientific subculture" means_________.A. cultural groups that are formed by scientistsB. people whose knowledge of science is very limitedC. the scientific communityD. people who make good contributions to science

参考答案和解析
正确答案:A
A  [解析]由第二段首句This book is written for the intelligent student or lay per son whose acquaintance with science is superficial..,可以推出本题正确答案为A。
更多“The book mentioned in this passage is written for readers who( ).A. are intelligent colleg ”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Lions are mentioned in this passage for ______.

    A. comparison

    B. excitement

    C. comic relief

    D. accuracy


    正确答案:A

    第一段。在非洲,狮子恐怕是众所周知的捕猎能手,而野狗才是最令人不可思议的捕猎者。最后一段。狮子捕到猎物后会蜂拥而至吃掉。而野狗则先让小狗吃饱。这是两者的不同之处。


  • 第2题:

    The main purpose of this passage is to______.

    A.introduce a“profoundly moving”children's book

    B.tell that children's verbal capacity is very important

    C.show that words are magic and they make children happy

    D.show how the girl who tasted the honey on the book grew into a writer


    正确答案:A
    解析:主旨大意题。这篇文章主要介绍了Thank you,Mr. Falker这本书。书中主要讲述了Polacco早期的学习经历,这是一本意义深刻、感人的儿童书。因此,A项符合题意。

  • 第3题:

    This passage most probably is( ).

    A.a book review

    B.the preface of a book

    C. the postscript of a book

    D. the concluding part of a book


    正确答案:B
    B[解析]通过第二段首句This book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance with sclence is superficial.及最后一段首句We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative.容易推断本文是一本书的前言。故B 正确。

  • 第4题:

    The book made a great impact on its readers.

    A:force
    B:influence
    C:surprise
    D:power

    答案:B
    解析:
    本句意思:这本书对读者有很大的影响。impact影响。influence影响;force暴力,兵力;surprise惊讶;power力量,能力。

  • 第5题:

    John is reading an interesting book on evolution theory which was written by Charles Darwin,who was a British naturalist who developed a theory of evolution based on natural selection.What design feature of language is reflected in the example?( )

    A.Creativity
    B.Arbitrariness
    C.Displacement
    D.Duality

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查语言的识别性特征。语言使用者能够以有限的语言规则为基础说出和理解无限的句子,属于语言的“创造性”特征。

  • 第6题:


    What in the passage is mentioned as being truly remarkable?( )

    A.Many of his observations are still visible and meaningful today.
    B.The book was so detailed and thorough after only such a comparatively short visit.
    C.The second volume should be so pessimistic in comparison with the first.
    D.De Tocqueville’s powers of observation.

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The book is great, because it is written in friendly, ______ language.
    A

    normal

    B

    ordinary

    C

    usual

    D

    average


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:这本书的语言温和和平实,因此很不错。ordinary平常的,普通的。normal正常的。usual通常的,惯例的。average平均的。ordinary language平实的语言。故答案是B项。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    The book “Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus” is mentioned in the third paragraph because______.
    A

    it has the opposite opinion to the book written by the two girls.

    B

    it has ranked first on the list of best sellers for several times.

    C

    it has the same theme with the book written by the two girls.

    D

    it is another book that the two girls have ever written.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推断题由题干定位到文章第三段。该段主要介绍了一本名为Breaking the Code的书,倒数第二句提到,这本书类似于另一本名为Kids Are From Mars, Parents Are From Venus的书,在于它们均解释了青少年的语言和行为,由此可见两本书的相似之处在于其共同的主题,故答案为C项。选项A的表述与文意相矛盾,故排除。B、D两项文中没有提及,故排除。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The book mentioned in this passage is written for readers who _____.
    A

    long for deeper understanding of science

    B

    are good at producing various gadgets

    C

    work in a storehouse of dried facts

    D

    are interested in popular science


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    第二段首句就点出了这本书的对象是对科学一知半解的大学生和门外汉;一直把科学看作干巴巴的事实堆砌的发霉的石屋的人;把科学的主要目的视为生产小配件的人;把科学视为某种魔术的人。这说明主要为选项A中描述的人所写,对科学了解不多而又希望有更深了解的人。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The author most likely begins and concludes the passage with questions for what reason?
    A

    To suggest possible areas for current and future research

    B

    To pose a question that is answered in the body of the passage, and then to formulate a question that arises naturally out of the discussion

    C

    To gain the readers’ attention and encourage their agreement with the arguments in the passage

    D

    To suggest through rhetorical questions that the problems described in the passage do not actually have answers

    E

    To test the readers’ knowledge of the material discussed in the passage


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推断题。文章叙述了企业对于《清洁空气法案》的不遵守问题,由此希望引起社会的注意,故本题应选C项。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    His father mentioned to me that Robert had written to him requesting money for buying a new car.
    A

    to me

    B

    had written to

    C

    him

    D

    for buying


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The passage is mainly written for ______.
    A

    students at school

    B

    people who don’t like running

    C

    students who never have breakfast

    D

    people who want to improve health


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    原文第一段便提到“Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.(有时候改善我们的健康状况似乎很难,养成下面的几个健康小习惯可能会帮助你改善身体状况)”,故可知文章主要讲的是如何改善身体健康状况,故D选项为正确答案。

  • 第13题:

    It can be inferred from the passage that______.

    A.the girl's mother and uncles were good scholars

    B.Mr. Falker helped Patricia Polacco write her book for children

    C.the honey-on-the-book tradition has been practised for many generations

    D.the girl who tasted the honey on the book writes the book Thank You,Mr. Falker


    正确答案:C
    解析:推理判断题。由第一段可知:一种把蜂蜜的甜与读书相联系的传统已经有几百年的历史了,且这种传统在一本现代儿童书中得到了阐述。那本书中讲到了父亲把蜂蜜涂在书上的这一传统。因此,C项符合题意。

  • 第14题:

    Questions 61-65 are based on Passage Two:

    Passage Two

    Science is a dominant theme in our culture.Since it touches almost every facet of our life, educated people need at least some acquaintance with its structure and operatiom They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are, An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific concepts is easier to attain if one knows something about the things that excite and frustrate the scientist.

    This book is written for the intelligent student or lay person whose acquaintance with science is superficial; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty storehouse of dried facts; for the person who sees the chief objective of science as the production of gadgets; and for the person who views the scientist as some sort of magician. The book can be used to supplement a course in any science, to accompany any course that attempts to give an understanding of the modern world, or-independent of any course-simply to provide a better understanding of science.We hope this book will lead readers to a broader perspective on scientific attitudes and a more realistic view of what science is, who scientists are, and what they do. It will give them an awareness and understanding of the relationship between science and our culture and an appreciation of the roles science may play in our culture. In addition, readers may learn to appreciate the relationship between scientific views and some of the values and philosophies that are pervasive in our culture.

    We have tried to present in this book an accurate and up-to-date picture of the scientific community and the people who populate it.That population has in recent years come to comprise more and more women.This increasing role of women in the scientific subculture is not an unique incident but, rather, part of the trend evident in all segments of society as more women enter traditionally male-dominated fields and make significant contributions. In discussing these changes and contributions, however, we are faced with a language that is implicitly sexist, one that uses male nouns or pronouns in referring to unspecified individuals.

    To offset this built-in bias, we have adopted the policy of using plural nouns and pronouns whenever possible and, when a'bsolutely necessary, alternating he and she.This policy is far from being ideal, but it is at least an acknowledgment of the inadequacy of our language in treating half of the human race equally.

    We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative,Our approach is usually informal. We feel, as do many other scientists, that we shouldn't take ourselves too seriously. As the reader may observe, we see science as a delightful pastime rather than as a grim and dreary way to earn a living.

    According to the passage, “scientific subculture”means ( ).

    A.cultural groups that are formed by scientists

    B.people whose knowledge of science is very limited

    C. the scientific community

    D. people who make good contributions to science


    正确答案:C
    C  [解析]通过第一段中的They should also have an understanding of the subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are.及第三段中We have tried to present in this book an accurate and up-to-date picture of the scientific community and the people who populate it。可以推断科学社区即亚文化。故C项正确。

  • 第15题:

    The book fair has received a positive __ from readers.

    A. result

    B. response

    C. settlement

    D. solution


    正确答案:B

  • 第16题:

    Mark Ellingham's readers are not interested in environmental protection.

    A.Right
    B.Wrong
    C.Not mentioned

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第17题:


    It can be inferred from the passage that all of the following are literary detectives who have tried,by means of either scholarship or criticism,to help solve the“great puzzle”mentioned in the first line EXCEPT( )

    A.Bardeche
    B.Vallette
    C.Fallois
    D.Kolb

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Some readers think the words in the author’s book is too _____.
    A

    depressing

    B

    frightening

    C

    delighting

    D

    idealistic


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章第三段第二句提到“Some readers said it’s too sorrowful to expect things to go wrong”。一些读者认为作者的话太过消沉,悲观。故选A。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A

    Both Compton’s and World Book are encyclopedias.

    B

    Encarta Encyclopedia is giving way to Encyclopedia Britannica.

    C

    The sales of Encyclopedia Britannica have been going down dramatically over the past Decade.

    D

    Encyclopedia Britannica opens its Web site to attract more readers.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    题目问的是:下列哪一项与原文表述不符?文章倒数第2段指出“Britannica is forced to compete with Microsoft’s dominant Encarta Encyclopedia.”,意为“大英百科全书被迫与微软主导的电子百科全书竞争”,并不是微软的电子百科全书让位于它,C项错误。故选C。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    (), the book has many mistakes.
    A

    Having not been written carefully

    B

    Not writing carefully

    C

    Having written not carefully

    D

    Not having been written carefully


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Which one of the following describes who will be able to see an existing doc that contains a readers field ?()
    A

    only those people listed in the access list

    B

    anyone listed as a reader or above in the acl

    C

    only those people list in the readers field

    D

    anyone list as a reader or above in the acl and who is also list in the readers field


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    It can be inferred from the passage that newspapers in the 1920s and 1930s offered their readers gifts in order to ______.
    A

    spread popular education

    B

    increase their circulation

    C

    improve social conditions

    D

    enrich their readers' knowledge


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章第二段指出回顾20和30年代,我们可以发现那时的发行部经理(circulation managers)准确地诊断出主导那个mass unemployment-economic insecurity和a passionate concern for the next generation年代的两个obsessions,因此向读者提供免费保险和免费教育的礼品,故B项正确。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the advantages of the print books in the passage?
    A

    As part of the emotional and intellectual experience, the shape and size of the book cannot be adapted in an e-book.

    B

    There is a lot you can’t standardize and stick into an electronic format.

    C

    There’s something personal about a book and not one of any files in a computer.

    D

    Print books are better to children’s health than the digital format.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    A、B选项在文中第四段出现,均为文中原句。C选项在文中倒数第二段出现,与原文基本相同。而原文并没有提到纸质书籍对孩子更健康,因此D选项是本题答案。