单选题From the first sentence of the passage, we learn that the primary objective of industrial psychology is to study _____.A working efficiency that leads to the highest outputB the working skills and the working environmentC the techniques leading to th

题目

单选题

From the first sentence of the passage, we learn that the primary objective of industrial psychology is to study _____.

working efficiency that leads to the highest output

the working skills and the working environment

the techniques leading to the highest productivity

the use of workers to get the greatest profit

相似考题

1.AU of the following adaptations of living things are mentioned in the passage except that in their______.A. structureB. ways to develop the survival skills of the youngC. production of the youngD. working system of the body

2.From the text, we learn that Vinton Cerf is _____.［A］ seeking answers to questions about the Internet web［B］ working on interplanetary Internet with collaboration of NASA［C］ trying to commercialize the interplanetary Internet［D］ exploring the possibility of establishing Internet network on Mars

3.I first met Lisa three years ago when we ________ at a radio station together.A.have worked B.had been working C.were working D.had worked

4.________ head of the Research & Development Department, he has been ________ developing new products.A.Working as...working onB.Working for...working onC.Working as...working atD.Working on...working at

参考答案和解析

正确答案： D

解析：

更多“单选题From the first sentence of the passage, we learn that the primary objective of industrial psychology is to study _____.A working efficiency that leads to the highest outputB the working skills and the working environmentC the techniques leading to the ”相关问题

第1题：

共用题干
第一篇

Don't Be Workaholic

Workaholic and working hard are quite different.
Working hard involves being organized,focused,getting a lot of work done,knowing when to stop,and having a life other than work.Workaholics,on the other hand,are often disorganized,always find reasons for working more,feel lost without work to do,hide from problems through work, don't know how or when to relax,bring work home from the office,can't communicate well with fellow workers and family members and have unbalanced,one-dimensional lives.
Workaholics,like those who are constantly drunk,suffer from a controlling habit,usually defined as compelling behavior despite negative consequences.They are sometimes pushed into their habit by their work beliefs,by workaholic role models,and by a work system that automatically sanctions workaholism,Despite lip service to the contrary,most employers want loyal employees who work longer hours,rewarding them with higher pay and better benefits.In many companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.Certainly,they hazard their jobs by working normal hours.Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode,driven by merchants,that leads them to rack up their expectations.
According to some psychology counselors,workaholism can be both good and bad for us.It can fuel a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. And we get paid for it and praised for it,which produces good feelings we may not necessarily be able to attain in other parts of our lives.

What does the word"sanctions"mean in paragraph 3?
A:Forbids.
B:Encourage.
C:Approve.
D:Interdicts.

答案：C
解析：
根据文章第二段对工作努力的人和工作成瘾的人的对比，我们可以发现 A、B、C选项都是工作成瘾的表现，而D项却是工作努力的人的表现。
文章第三段第一句话向我们描述了工作成瘾的人的情况，由此我们可以得出结论选项B是正确的。
sanction当动词用时意思是“支持，批准”,forbid意思是“禁止”,encourage 意思是“鼓励”,approve意思是“批准，许可”,interdict意思是“阻止”。因此只有选项C是正确的。
根据后文，我们知道该句的意思是“大多数雇主尽管口头上说得很漂亮，可他们需要的是忠心耿耿的、愿意加班的雇员，并用高薪和更多的福利来奖励他们”。因此选项A是正确的。
文章第三段和第四段告诉我们只有选项C是正确的。
第2题：

共用题干
第一篇

Don't Be Workaholic

Workaholic and working hard are quite different.
Working hard involves being organized,focused,getting a lot of work done,knowing when to stop,and having a life other than work.Workaholics,on the other hand,are often disorganized,always find reasons for working more,feel lost without work to do,hide from problems through work, don't know how or when to relax,bring work home from the office,can't communicate well with fellow workers and family members and have unbalanced,one-dimensional lives.
Workaholics,like those who are constantly drunk,suffer from a controlling habit,usually defined as compelling behavior despite negative consequences.They are sometimes pushed into their habit by their work beliefs,by workaholic role models,and by a work system that automatically sanctions workaholism,Despite lip service to the contrary,most employers want loyal employees who work longer hours,rewarding them with higher pay and better benefits.In many companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.Certainly,they hazard their jobs by working normal hours.Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode,driven by merchants,that leads them to rack up their expectations.
According to some psychology counselors,workaholism can be both good and bad for us.It can fuel a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. And we get paid for it and praised for it,which produces good feelings we may not necessarily be able to attain in other parts of our lives.

Which of the following is not the symptom of being workaholic?
A:Always find reasons for working more.
B:Feel lost without work to do.
C:Don't know how or when to relax.
D:Get a lot of work done.

答案：D
解析：
根据文章第二段对工作努力的人和工作成瘾的人的对比，我们可以发现 A、B、C选项都是工作成瘾的表现，而D项却是工作努力的人的表现。
文章第三段第一句话向我们描述了工作成瘾的人的情况，由此我们可以得出结论选项B是正确的。
sanction当动词用时意思是“支持，批准”,forbid意思是“禁止”,encourage 意思是“鼓励”,approve意思是“批准，许可”,interdict意思是“阻止”。因此只有选项C是正确的。
根据后文，我们知道该句的意思是“大多数雇主尽管口头上说得很漂亮，可他们需要的是忠心耿耿的、愿意加班的雇员，并用高薪和更多的福利来奖励他们”。因此选项A是正确的。
文章第三段和第四段告诉我们只有选项C是正确的。
第3题：

__succeed in everything we do.

A.Only by working hard can we
B.By only working hard we can
C.Only we can by working hard
D.Only by working hard we can

答案：A
解析：
“only+状语”置于句首时，句子倒装。
第4题：

It is high time that we（）working to take a break.
Ashould stop
Bwould stop
Cstopped
Dstop

C
略
第5题：

单选题
The total berth time for a vessel can be reduced through a reduction（）.
A
of working gangs
B
of idle time
C
in productivity of the working shifts
D
of working hours each working day

正确答案： D
解析：暂无解析
第6题：

单选题
We’ll（）some necessary measures to raise the working efficiency.
A
give
B
make
C
take
D
use

正确答案： D
解析：暂无解析
第7题：

单选题
What can we learn from the passage?
A
It may be difficult for the young to learn new skills.
B
Dogs play an important part in language and culture.
C
We can be successful if we learn from our own mistakes.
D
Dogs like the hottest days in summer very much.

正确答案： B
解析：
本题是推断题。全文主要介绍了许多和狗有关的习语，由此可以看出，狗在英语文化中有着特定的含义，因此B项正确。文章说道老年人学习新技能很慢，但并没有提到有关青少年学习新的技能的事情，因此A项错误。文章第二段第三句说“想要成功，就得工作的很努力才行”，所以C项“想要成功，我们就必须从错误中吸取教训”是错误的。D项“狗非常喜欢夏天最热的那几天”文章并未提及，因此可以排除。
第8题：

单选题
According to the second paragraph, co-operation skills _____.
A
require special qualities and abilities
B
are learned while working in a team
C
need exceptional mental abilities
D
are quite complicated to learn

正确答案： A
解析：
细节题。本题可以直接定位在第二段“co-operation skills”一句。第二段首句指出，尽管许多工作可能需要天赋，但是团队合作的能力是可以学习的。B项是对这句话的同义转述，为正确答案。由第二段第二句“you don’t need to have any special qualities or exceptional mental abilities”可知，你不需要任何特殊的素质和非凡的智能，A、C项语意矛盾；第二句还指出“There are no complicated formulas”，这没有什么复杂的公式，D项同样语意矛盾。
第9题：

填空题
What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?Working at home is getting popular but most people need to meet their colleagues ____.

正确答案： face to face.
解析：
主旨题。由录音中的最后一句话可知，实际上，人们不能只在家工作而不面对面地接触同事。所以此处应填face to face。
【录音原文】
　　With the increasing use of the Internet, it is becoming more and more common for people to work at home. There appear to be many advantages to this. First, it saves time and money normally spent on traveling. It also reduces pollution. In addition, you have the opportunity to choose when and how you work. It’s not necessary that everyone stick to a nine-to-five working day. You can be your own boss. However, there just isn’t enough human interaction if you only work at home. Real communication seems to be absent. Perhaps younger people don’t have this problem as they can use online communication techniques. But employees who work at home seem to spend too much time online trying to find people to meet face to face. In fact, most people are not able to work just at home without meeting their colleagues face to face sometimes.
Q 11: why are more and more people able to work at home?
Q 12: What are the advantages of working at home?
Q 13: What is another advantage of working at home?
Q 14: What is the problem with working at home only?
Q 15: What conclusion can we draw about working at home from the passage?
第10题：

单选题
The last sentence in this passage means that if we succeed in making workers’ jobs more interesting _____.
A
they will want more money
B
they will demand shorter working hours
C
more money and shorter working hours are important factors
D
more money and shorter working hours will not be so important to them

正确答案： A
解析：
本题的依据的是文章最后一句“Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them”。从中可知D项为正确答案。短语neither ... nor ...既不……也不……。
第11题：

单选题
It is high time that we（）working to take a break.
A
should stop
B
would stop
C
stopped
D
stop

正确答案： C
解析：暂无解析
第12题：

单选题
They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____ on it as no good results have come out so far.
A
had been working; are still working
B
had worked; were still working
C
have been working; have worked
D
have worked; are still working

正确答案： D
解析：
题干中前半句出现for应该用过去完成时，后半句出现now应该用现在进行时。句意为：在我加入他们之前他们就已经研究这个项目将近一个星期了，现在我们依然在研究这个项目，因为至今还没有出现什么好的结果。
第13题：

共用题干
第一篇

Don't Be Workaholic

Workaholic and working hard are quite different.
Working hard involves being organized,focused,getting a lot of work done,knowing when to stop,and having a life other than work.Workaholics,on the other hand,are often disorganized,always find reasons for working more,feel lost without work to do,hide from problems through work, don't know how or when to relax,bring work home from the office,can't communicate well with fellow workers and family members and have unbalanced,one-dimensional lives.
Workaholics,like those who are constantly drunk,suffer from a controlling habit,usually defined as compelling behavior despite negative consequences.They are sometimes pushed into their habit by their work beliefs,by workaholic role models,and by a work system that automatically sanctions workaholism,Despite lip service to the contrary,most employers want loyal employees who work longer hours,rewarding them with higher pay and better benefits.In many companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.Certainly,they hazard their jobs by working normal hours.Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode,driven by merchants,that leads them to rack up their expectations.
According to some psychology counselors,workaholism can be both good and bad for us.It can fuel a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. And we get paid for it and praised for it,which produces good feelings we may not necessarily be able to attain in other parts of our lives.

According to the passage,which of the following statements is correct?
A:In all companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.
B:Workaholism can only be bad for us.
C:Working and spending consumption mode drives Americans to rack up to their expectations.
D:The good feelings workaholism produces can be got in other parts of our lives.

答案：C
解析：
根据文章第二段对工作努力的人和工作成瘾的人的对比，我们可以发现 A、B、C选项都是工作成瘾的表现，而D项却是工作努力的人的表现。
文章第三段第一句话向我们描述了工作成瘾的人的情况，由此我们可以得出结论选项B是正确的。
sanction当动词用时意思是“支持，批准”,forbid意思是“禁止”,encourage 意思是“鼓励”,approve意思是“批准，许可”,interdict意思是“阻止”。因此只有选项C是正确的。
根据后文，我们知道该句的意思是“大多数雇主尽管口头上说得很漂亮，可他们需要的是忠心耿耿的、愿意加班的雇员，并用高薪和更多的福利来奖励他们”。因此选项A是正确的。
文章第三段和第四段告诉我们只有选项C是正确的。
第14题：

共用题干
第一篇

Don't Be Workaholic

Workaholic and working hard are quite different.
Working hard involves being organized,focused,getting a lot of work done,knowing when to stop,and having a life other than work.Workaholics,on the other hand,are often disorganized,always find reasons for working more,feel lost without work to do,hide from problems through work, don't know how or when to relax,bring work home from the office,can't communicate well with fellow workers and family members and have unbalanced,one-dimensional lives.
Workaholics,like those who are constantly drunk,suffer from a controlling habit,usually defined as compelling behavior despite negative consequences.They are sometimes pushed into their habit by their work beliefs,by workaholic role models,and by a work system that automatically sanctions workaholism,Despite lip service to the contrary,most employers want loyal employees who work longer hours,rewarding them with higher pay and better benefits.In many companies,workers unwilling to burn the midnight oil are at risk.Certainly,they hazard their jobs by working normal hours.Americans tend to become trapped in a working and spending consumption mode,driven by merchants,that leads them to rack up their expectations.
According to some psychology counselors,workaholism can be both good and bad for us.It can fuel a sense of self-worth and accomplishment. And we get paid for it and praised for it,which produces good feelings we may not necessarily be able to attain in other parts of our lives.

According to the passage,which of the following descriptions about workaholics is correct?
A:They are constantly drunk.
B:They suffer from a controlling habit.
C:Their behaviors have only negative consequences.
D:They all suffer mental diseases.

答案：B
解析：
根据文章第二段对工作努力的人和工作成瘾的人的对比，我们可以发现 A、B、C选项都是工作成瘾的表现，而D项却是工作努力的人的表现。
文章第三段第一句话向我们描述了工作成瘾的人的情况，由此我们可以得出结论选项B是正确的。
sanction当动词用时意思是“支持，批准”,forbid意思是“禁止”,encourage 意思是“鼓励”,approve意思是“批准，许可”,interdict意思是“阻止”。因此只有选项C是正确的。
根据后文，我们知道该句的意思是“大多数雇主尽管口头上说得很漂亮，可他们需要的是忠心耿耿的、愿意加班的雇员，并用高薪和更多的福利来奖励他们”。因此选项A是正确的。
文章第三段和第四段告诉我们只有选项C是正确的。
第15题：

In 1893 New Zealand became the first country in the world（）
Ato recognize Maori rights of self-determination
Bgo give women the vote
Cto introduce procedures for handling industrial disputes
Dto adopt the 40-hour working week

B
略
第16题：

单选题
The industrial psychologist's function differs from that of the efficiency experts in that the former _____.
A
places great emphasis on maximum production
B
cares little about the increase of production
C
is mainly concerned with workers' satisfaction
D
worries a lot a out those workers in poor working conditions

正确答案： A
解析：
第17题：

单选题
According to the speaker, who are working in the industrial estates?
A
People from the suburbs.
B
People from other country towns.
C
Volunteers.
D
Local inhabitants.

正确答案： A
解析：
推理判断题。录音中指出这些小镇拥有规模庞大的industrial estates（工业区），并且提到一位名叫Sandor的人的看法，“they built those factories to stop the local people going away”，即小镇修建工厂是为了防止当地人外流。从接下来的“if this is true, it certainly worked”，可知说话者认为这样做确实管用，即同意Sandor的观点。由此可知，在工业区工作的人应该是当地居民。因此选D。
第18题：

单选题
When working with lumber, wire and staples are not desirable to be used because（）.
A
they are not subjected to cause trouble
B
they are difficult to handle this kind of cargo
C
the efficiency of separating is raised
D
the efficiency of loading is greater

正确答案： D
解析：暂无解析
第19题：

单选题
In context, which of the following is the best revision of the underlined portion of sentence 3 (reproduced below)?It is because our brains are always working to find the causes of the significant events that we perceive.
A
(As it is now)
B
They are saying that it is
C
For example, it is, these scientists say,
D
These scientists believe we adopt superstitions
E
Furthermore, the scientists say it is

正确答案： C
解析：
结合上下文，代词it没有明确的先行词。句子的第二部分以because开始，因此是在解释句子的前部分自所提到的事情。根据上个句子提到的科学家，明显这个名子在解释为什么我们接受迷信。
第20题：

单选题
In 1893 New Zealand became the first country in the world（）
A
to recognize Maori rights of self-determination
B
go give women the vote
C
to introduce procedures for handling industrial disputes
D
to adopt the 40-hour working week

正确答案： A
解析：暂无解析
第21题：

单选题
______succeed in doing anything.
A
Only by working hard we can
B
By only working hard we can
C
Only by working hard can we
D
Only we can by working hard

正确答案： C
解析：
第22题：

单选题
Mr. White works for a chemicals import and export company, but he has been working for this industrial fair, while he is _______ from that company.
A
on leave
B
on duty
C
on patrol
D
on guard

正确答案： C
解析：
怀特先生在一家化学制品进出口公司工作。但在休假期间，他一直在工业博览会干活。on leave休假。on duty值班，上班。on patrol在巡逻中。on guard在岗，警惕。
第23题：

单选题
The operation between two fuel injections is called a working cycle, which consists of a fixed sequence of eventsWhat does "which" mean in this sentence?（）
A
a working cycle
B
the operation
C
two fuel injections
D
events

正确答案： D
解析：暂无解析

单选题From the first sentence of the passage, we learn that the primary objective of industrial psychology is to study _____.A working efficiency that leads to the highest outputB the working skills and the working environmentC the techniques leading to th

题目

相似考题

参考答案和解析

更多“单选题From the first sentence of the passage, we learn that the primary objective of industrial psychology is to study _____.A working efficiency that leads to the highest outputB the working skills and the working environmentC the techniques leading to the ”相关问题

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