From the text, we learn that Vinton Cerf is _____.
[A] seeking answers to questions about the Internet web
[B] working on interplanetary Internet with collaboration of NASA
[C] trying to commercialize the interplanetary Internet
[D] exploring the possibility of establishing Internet network on Mars
本题考查事实细节。第五段首句提到,塞尔夫正一直与(美)国家宇航局帕萨提那的喷气推进实验室合作,设计他所说的“星际因特网协议”,与[B]项同义。[A]项是塞尔夫在日内瓦参加的一个年会的主题,并不是塞尔夫正在从事的工作。星际因特网商业化只在文章最后一段作为可能性提到,星际因特网还没有研究出来,更不用说商业化了,所以[C]项错误。全文主要论述的是星际因特网的问题,并没有指出要在火星上建立因特网。[D]项错误。
第1题:
From the text, we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of _____.
A. towns B. churches C. museums D. mountains
第2题:
From the text, we learn that Baccarat and Sorrenbourg are the names of_______
A.towns
B.churches
C.museums
D.mountains
第3题:
We can learn from the text that Americans have a history of
A undervaluing intellect.
B favoring intellectualism.
C supporting school reform.
D suppressing native intelligence.
第4题:
What can we learn from the article?(1.5分)
________________________________________________
第5题:
Text 3Vinton Cerf, known as the father of the Internet, said on Wednesday that the Web was outgrowing the planet Earth and the time had come to take the information superhighway to outer space.
“The Internet is growing quickly, and we still have a lot of work to do to cover the planet.” Cerf told the first day of the annual conference of Internet Society in Geneva where more than 1500 cyberspace fans have gathered to seek answers to questions about the tangled web of the Internet.
Cerf believed that it would soon be possible to send real-time science data on the Internet from a space mission orbiting another planet such as Mars. “There is now an effort under way to design and build an interplanetary Internet. The space research community is coming closer and closer and merging. We think that we will see interplanetary Internet networks that look very much like the ones we use today. We will need interplanetary gateways and there will be protocols to transmit data between these gateways, ” Cerf said.
Francois Fluckiger, a scientist attending the conference from the European Particle Physics Laboratory near Geneva, was not entirely convinced, saying: “We need dreams like this. But I don’t know any Martian whom I’d like to communicate with through the Internet.”
Cerf has been working with NASA’s Pasadena Jet Propulsion Laboratory—the people behind the recent Mars expedition—to design what he calls an “interplanetary Internet protocol.” He believes that astronauts will want to use the Internet, although special problems remain with interference and delay.
“This is quite real. The effort is becoming extraordinarily concrete over the next few months because the next Mars mission is in planning stages now,” Cerf told the conference.
“If we use domain names like Earth or Mars...jet propulsion laboratory people would be coming together with people from the Internet community.” He added.
“The idea is to take the interplanetary Internet design and make it a part of the infrastructure of the Mars mission.”
He later told a news conference that designing this system now would prepare mankind for future technological advances.
“The whole idea is to create an architecture so the design works anywhere. I don’t know where we’re going to have to put it but my guess is that we’ll be going out there some time,” Cerf said.
“If you think 100 years from now, it is entirely possible that what will be purely research 50 years from now will become commercial 100 years from now. The Internet was the same—it started as pure research but now it is commercialized.”
第31题:According to Cerf, the purpose to design interplanetary internet is to _____.
[A] send real-time science data
[B] communicate with astronauts
[C] lay foundation for future technological advances
[D] commercialize the technology
本题考查事实细节。[C]项是对倒数第三段的改写,lay foundation for与prepare mankind for同义。[A]项在文章第三段首句提到,[B]项在第五段提到,但都是设计和建立星际因特网可能带来的好处,不是设计目的。[D]项在文章最后一段提到,是在说明建立星际因特网的可能性,不是设计目的。
第6题:
第7题:
第8题:
India
Pennsylvania
Oklahoma
Sweden
第9题:
Canadians have easy access to any type of medical care they want.
the Canadian government compensates every citizen for medical expenses.
a medical care is issued once a citizen seeks medical care.
the principle of demand and supply does not apply in the Canadian system.
第10题:
the passengers will have a morning flight
they will have meals during the flight
the plane is going to fly across a mountain
第11题:
we do not learn from experience
we do not learn when we are in pain
pain teaches us important lessons
pain cannot be avoided
第12题:
cut a structure from a right position
design parts of a complex structure
measure the distance between planets
predict the movement of earth’s plates
第13题:
We can learn from the text what the problem really matters is_________.
A. that women interrupt a career to have children
B. what sort of work women do
C. because they are women
D. what an unfair pay women get in workplaces
第14题:
From the text we learn that _____.
[A] Manon’s husband is a nameless but bullying person
[B] Manon is the real heroine who deserves readers’ sympathy
[C] Sarah is in fact smarter than her master Manon
[D] Walter is a proof of the mixed race prostitution
本题考查事实细节。文章首句提到,这篇小说中真正的女英雄离所叙述的内容有一段距离。因此文章一开始就埋下了伏笔。接下来文章介绍了小说的主人公及大概情节。到了第四段末,文章指出,读者对所有人物的看法突然都发生了改变。玛侬对莎拉的怀疑都是有根据的,而且玛侬还赢得了读者对她个性的由衷的钦佩。由此可见,玛侬是文章一开始提到的“真正的女英雄”。[B]正确。玛侬的丈夫在第一段中是“仗势欺人的人”,但到了第四段则“表现出令人钦佩的坚强和勇气”,因此[A]不正确。[C]无从推知。由第一段末可知,沃特是男主人和莎拉的私生子,[D]错在prostitution。
第15题:
A.Wrong.
B.Right.
第16题:
From the text we can see that the writer seems______.
A) optimistic
B) sensitive
C) gloomy
D) scared
第17题:
We learn from the text that “the honest ones” in the fourth paragraph most probably refers to colleges 。
A. that are protected by campus security
B. that report campus crime by law
C. that are free from campus crime
D. that enjoy very good publicity
第18题:
第19题:
find it hard to pay for what they need
have to learn to make their own furniture
take DIY courses run by the government
seldom go to a department store to buy things
第20题:
harder to make a choice between public and private schools
harder to go to private schools this year than before
more difficult to go to public schools than to private schools
as difficult to go to private schools this year as before
第21题:
optimistic
sensitive
gloomy
scared
第22题:
第23题:
It may be difficult for the young to learn new skills.
Dogs play an important part in language and culture.
We can be successful if we learn from our own mistakes.
Dogs like the hottest days in summer very much.