更多“According to the passage, which of the following countries a”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    According to the passage, which of the following statement is not true?

    A.the heat exchanging surfaces should be kept substantially clean

    B.the heat exchanger flow passages should be clear of obstruction

    C.seals for the plate heat exchanger needs to be renewed often

    D.the cleaning process of the plate heat exchanger should be done following our experiences only


    正确答案:D

  • 第2题:

    Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Americans used to get access to the Internet easily.

    B.The world’sTV sets will total 150million by 2013.

    C.45% of families in the developing countries had a TV in 2005.

    D.Over two thirds of families in the world will have a TV by 2013.


    正确答案:D

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    Which of the following questions is answered according to the passage?
    A

    What advantages does EMS have over the private couriers?

    B

    When was EMS set up?

    C

    How many countries have started EMS?

    D

    What items are not allowed in EMS?


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    是非题。选项A的内容在第三段首句指出“EMS has some advantages over the private couriers.”,接下来该段对这些advantages进行了一一介绍,因此选A。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, the Industrial Revolution is responsible for the following results except ______.
    A

    prosperity

    B

    crime

    C

    unemployment

    D

    overcrowdedness


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章最后一段最后一句提到了“prosperity”、“unemployment”、“overcrowded”等工业革命的产物,B项在通篇中都未提及。故选B。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?
    A

    Food

    B

    Chocolate drinks

    C

    Potato

    D

    Coffee


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following is true?
    A

    It is very difficult for the middle-aged to live in America.

    B

    America is Kids Country because the majority of the American population is children.

    C

    Kids Country was taking shape in America when immigrants poured into the country.

    D

    America is more of Kids Country than any other countries in the world.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    是非题。第四段第二句指出“America is the greatest country in the world to grow up in because it is Kids Country.”,从greatest country in the world to grow up in可知美国比世界上任何一个国家更称得上是一个孩子王国。因此选D。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    According to this passage, ORBIS helps fight blindness by doing the following EXCEPT ______.
    A

    writing this kind of articles to ask for help

    B

    providing sight-saving training

    C

    treating thousands of blind people every year

    D

    trying to keep a close relation among countries


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节理解题。文章第二段提到“ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries”;第三段提到“ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training”;“They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year”,而写信请求帮助这一项在文中没有提到。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, Piaget and Keasey would not have agreed on which of the following points?
    A

    The kinds of excuses children give for harmful acts they commit

    B

    The age at which children begin to discriminate between intentional and unintentional harm

    C

    The intentions children have in perpetrating harm

    D

    The circumstances under which children punish harmful acts


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    由第一段Piaget…under age seven do not take into account the intentions和Keasey… six-year-old children distinguish…可知,两人对儿童形成辨别能力的年龄持不同观点。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following strategies is NOT used by skilled learners?
    A

    Review their prior knowledge of the subject.

    B

    Concentrate on the speaker's words.

    C

    Translate into their native language.

    D

    Predict what the speaker will say.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Which of the following sentences is the main idea of this passage?
    A

    Children in the Old Country are not as happy as their counterparts in America.

    B

    America is a country in which the concept of children is more emphasized than any other countries in the world.

    C

    Adults in America are becoming increasingly useless.

    D

    Adults should learn from their children because they are more energetic.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文章主旨题。该篇文章主要讲述了“孩子”这一概念从不存在到在美国的普遍使用,文章中指出美国是个孩子的王国,以孩子为中心,结合第四段第二句提到的“America is the greatest country in the world to grow up in because it is Kids Country.”可知它比其他国家更注重“孩子”的概念。因此选B。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?
    A

    School phobia, which is widespread in many countries, is no cause for alarm.

    B

    The problem of school phobia in Japan can not be solved unless it gets rid of its social evils.

    C

    Despite school phobia the Japanese educational system remains on of the best in the world.

    D

    Unrelenting pressures in the Japanese society contribute greatly to success.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章最后一段讲述了导致school phobia出现的一些因素,最后东京大学身心医学部的负责人称“The problem won’t be cured until Japanese society as a whole is cured of its deep-rooted social ills”,与B项表达意思相一致。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following can be concluded form the passage about this couple?
    A

    They will live happily ever after.

    B

    Their marriage is not harmonious.

    C

    The couple will adopt children.

    D

    They will become schoolteachers.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    从文章首段可看出Jerome与妻子品位不同,并且不喜欢她来干涉他;接下来一段描述了Jerome妻子长得比较粗俗;而最后一段提到Jerome是一个安静的教师,并且比妻子小10岁,可见他们两人差距很大,因此B项“他们的婚姻并不和谐”符合文章内容。

  • 第13题:

    According to the passage, which of the following can NOT be typed into the same category?

    A. Cloud

    B. Sheep

    C. Trees

    D. Goose


    正确答案:C
    C[解析]根据文章第五段“People surveyed completed four tasks that tested sex-related cognitive skills: matching an object to its rotated form, matching lines shown from the same angle…”推断,以白色为限定范畴可推出选项C为答案。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    fishing

    B

    hunting

    C

    swimming

    D

    singing


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文章首段第三句提到“Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors.”,由此可以推断,大部分美国孩子喜欢钓鱼、打猎、游泳,故D项正确。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    Which of the following photovoltaic material is more expensive according to the passage?
    A

    Nano-based.

    B

    Carbon-based.

    C

    Crystal-based.

    D

    Silicon-based.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    录音中提到carbon-based solar cells(碳基太阳能电池)的价格只是silicon-based versions的十分之一,而生产hybrid nanorod polymer composite就像生产廉价的层压塑料一样,可见silicon-based photovoltaic material比较昂贵,因此选D。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is true of women’s nurturiring nature according to the passage?
    A

    It is not inborn in any sense.

    B

    It is inspired by women’s families.

    C

    It is caused by social prejudice

    D

    It is partly biological in origin.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    由第二段第三句“But the signs that it is at least partly inborn are too numberous to ignore. (女人具有“照顾别人的特征”至少有部分是天生的,此类迹象多得不容忽视。)”可知,女性的这个特征有先天方面的原因。A项与句意相矛盾,B、C两项文章中均没提到。故选D。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following has nothing to do with coffee?
    A

    Literature.

    B

    Newspapers.

    C

    The insurance industry.

    D

    The oil industry.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A

    All the adults in the UK are very lazy

    B

    Half of the children are very fat before they go to school

    C

    Pets will be in trouble if their owners don’t keep healthy

    D

    All people in Glasgow feel ashamed because they don’t get enough exercise


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理判断题。第二段提到“half of the adults are so lazy”,因此A项“所有的成年人都很懒惰”属于以偏概全;第六段提到“one in six children in the UK are very fat before they start school”,所以B项中的“一半”错误。倒数第二段提到“Glasgow, was shamed as the laziest city in the UK, with 75% asked thinking they do not get enough exercise”,所以D项中的“all the people”也属于以偏概全。因此C项正确。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
    A

    Italy.

    B

    Spain.

    C

    Greece.

    D

    France.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    根据第三段第三句“Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else”可知,西班牙长长的沙滩海岸线吸引的游客最多,因此最受欢迎的地方是西班牙。故B项正确。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following about Dickens is TRUE?
    A

    He was a peaceful person.

    B

    He was a quiet writer.

    C

    He worked very hard at school.

    D

    He cared a lot about things around him.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    由原文最后一段中的“Dickens was meticulous. Everything had to be just right. When he worked at home, everything had to be in its place. He worked at a desk by a window that always had a vase of flowers and the same ornament on it.”可知,他很关注周围的事物。因此D项正确。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about Andry Rajoelina?
    A

    He represents Antananarivo’s poor urban residents.

    B

    He is not accepted by most countries.

    C

    He was mayor of Antananarivo.

    D

    He has been a famous orator throughout Madagascar.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    题目问的是:根据文章,下列关于安德里拉乔利纳的描述哪一项是错误的?文章第6段提到“The former mayor of Antananarivo is little known in the provinces.”,说明他作为前塔那那利佛市长,鲜有人知。D项说他已经是响彻整个马达加斯加的著名演说家,与原文不符。故选D。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is INCORRECT according to the passage?
    A

    Sunspots act like planet-sized hurricanes.

    B

    Sunspots only suck in materials.

    C

    Sunspots both suck in materials and spew out.

    D

    Sunspots’ hurricane lasts for weeks.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理判断题。文章第一段“Sunspots act like planet-sized hurricanes that suck in as much material as they spew out”意思是太阳黑子就像恒星般巨大的飓风一样吞没很多物质,就像它们喷涌出的一样多,由此可见太阳黑子既吞没物质也喷出物质,B与原文不符,所以选B。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?
    A

    Food.

    B

    Chocolate.

    C

    Potato

    D

    Coffee.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推理题。文章第一句“In the last 500 years, nothing about people not their clothes,ideas,or languages—has changed as much as what they eat”中,“what they eat”即指“food”。