参考答案和解析
正确答案: Because it can seriously affect our daily life.
解析:
推断题。根据文章第二段后半句对于粗鲁当道的种种表现的描述,以及第三段中提到的,这些行为对我们的生活造成不安、不可预料以及令人不快的影响,甚至会引起比犯罪行为更多的不安,可以推断,它会严重影响我们的日常生活。
更多“问答题Why is the decline of good manners more worrying according to the passage?”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

    A.HOW to Behave Well.

    B.What is Most Important for a Job Interview.

    C.To Have Good Manners before a Boss.

    D.Try to find a Good Job.


    正确答案:B
    这段文章讲述了一个年轻人为什么能在众多的求职者中获胜的原因,从而告诉人们一个道理,在工作面试的时候,究竟什么是最重要的。而不是说“试着找一个好工作”或“在老板面前有一个好的举止”等。

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
    A

    Italy.

    B

    Spain.

    C

    Greece.

    D

    France.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    信息题。“Spain’s long sandy coastline attracts more people than anywhere else.”

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    Which of the following photovoltaic material is more expensive according to the passage?
    A

    Nano-based.

    B

    Carbon-based.

    C

    Crystal-based.

    D

    Silicon-based.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    录音中提到carbon-based solar cells(碳基太阳能电池)的价格只是silicon-based versions的十分之一,而生产hybrid nanorod polymer composite就像生产廉价的层压塑料一样,可见silicon-based photovoltaic material比较昂贵,因此选D。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
    A

    We will be in trouble if our fat cells become less responsive to insulin.

    B

    More and more studies are done to study the link between sleep and weight.

    C

    More than 20% of Americans are not getting enough sleep.

    D

    Fat cells are there to help us maintain a good health.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节判断题。考查对文章细节的理解。根据文章最后一段第一句话“Bad things can happen when fat cells become less responsive to insulin.”可以得知:当脂肪细胞对胰岛素的反应能力降低时,不好的事情就可能发生。所以A项表述正确。根据文章第二段最后一句话“More than 1 in 5 of us…”可知:超过20%的美国人睡眠不足,因此C项表述正确。根据文章最后一段第二句“Fat cells are actually your friend… They’re there to store lipids”可知:脂肪细胞可以帮助身体保持健康,因此D选项表述正确。B项原文未提及,故选择B项。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, why are people more likely to tell the truth through certain mesa of communication?
    A

    They are afraid of leaving behind traces of their lies.

    B

    They believe that honesty is the best policy.

    C

    They tend to be relaxed when using those mesa.

    D

    They almost practiced at those forms of communication


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。根据第四段前两句,如果对一个人的交流内容进行记录,而且日后可以拿来与之对证的话,他就比较倾向于讲真话。A项“leaving behind traces of their lies”指文中的“conversation is being recorded and could be reread”,故选A。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    According to the author, scientists  ______.
    A

    have already proved that coffee is good for human health

    B

    have a long way to go before they find a way to study coffee

    C

    have avoided the cause-and-effect approach to study coffee

    D

    are still unable to figure out why coffee is good for us


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, one of the reasons why readers in the 1920s and 130s were attracted by free insurance policies was that ______.
    A

    they were afraid of being unable to work

    B

    jobs were more dangerous then

    C

    they had bigger families to look after

    D

    money was given away with the policies


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    文中提到20世纪20、30年代是一个充斥着mass unemployment-economic insecurity和a passionate concern for the next generation的年代,由此可知读者之所以会对报纸和杂志提供的免费保险所吸引是因为他们担心失去工作后没有依靠,故A项正确。

  • 第8题:

    问答题
    What are the features of the recruiters according to the passage?

    正确答案: Helpful and easy-going.
    解析:
    推理判断题。根据第二段首句“Sure, recruiters are usually warm, friendly and helpful.”可以看出,招聘人员都很热情、友好,故应使用单词helpful和easy-going。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, which of the following countries attracts more tourists than the others?
    A

    Italy

    B

    spain

    C

    France

    D

    Greece


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    A

    The art of saying thank you.

    B

    The secret of staying pretty.

    C

    The importance of good manners.

    D

    The difference between elegance and good manners.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    主旨题。录音首句提出问题“Do you remember a time when ...”,然后对问题进行了分析,谈论了“good manners”的重要性,故C项正确。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, why did museums and cultural centers in inner cities decline in attendance?
    A

    The tickets were too expensive.

    B

    The museums were out-of-date.

    C

    The areas were not safe.

    D

    The patrons were not well educated.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。文章最后一段最后一句提到“because patrons became reluctant to enter high-crime areas in which these centers were located”,即“游览者不愿意进入犯罪率高的地区”,C项“这些地区不安全”表述与其一致。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, a “vulgar” sport probably ______.
    A

    appears to be rude

    B

    appears to be old

    C

    requires lots of energy

    D

    requires good teamwork


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    【语篇解读】文章主要介绍了足球运动的发展史。
    本题是细节题。由题干关键词vulgar可定位到第二段。由“There is great noise”和“Queen Elizabeth I still had people put into prison for playing this vulgar sport”可知,一方面踢足球噪音很大,另一方面这是违法的。B、D两项文中并未提及。C项“需要很多能量”与被法律禁止并无直接联系,可排除。故A项正确,即这项运动在当时被认为“太粗鲁”。

  • 第13题:

    The passage is mainly about__________.

    A.what has brought about less working time
    B.why employees want to make more money
    C.why employees have less leisure time
    D.what a good employee should be like

    答案:C
    解析:
    通过对全文的通读和理解,可知本文一直在围绕着为什么现在工作的人的业余时间那么少。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    According to Madeleine Albright, at an official dinner _____.
    A

    we should get more information about the host

    B

    we should be sociable by talking with others

    C

    table manners are not as important as conversing

    D

    we should learn to entertain others by telling a story


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    第二段作者提到前国务卿奥尔布莱特向学生建议“注意听坐在你旁边的人的谈话,最终你会发现他们总是会说一些使你感兴趣的东西……”。这里她是在介绍与人交往的经验,让学生们学会与人交谈。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    What will people do according to the passage?①Overuse the resources②Make good use of the resources③Start a global group④Protect the earth
    A

    ①④

    B

    ②③

    C

    ①③

    D

    ②④


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    题目问的是“根据文段,人类将会做些什么”,由People描述中的倒数第二句可知,从现在起,我们应该充分利用地球上的资源并保护地球,因此②“Make good use of the resources“和④“Protect the earth”正确,因此答案为D项。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    According the passage, it can be concluded that ______.
    A

    the UK government does not want to change the not-so-good concept of home birth

    B

    the UK medical bodies are not ready for more home births

    C

    the UK medical bodies are ready to meet the demand for home births

    D

    there will soon be a quick increase of home birth


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    题目问的是:根据文章,可以得知什么?文章倒数第7段指出“The NHS is simply not set up to meet the potential demand for home births,”,意思是“医疗服务系统还没有建立起来满足可能的家中产子的需求”,也就是说,英国的医疗机构还没有为更多的家中产子准备充分。故选B。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should _____.
    A

    demonstrate his capability

    B

    give his boss a good impression

    C

    ask for as much money as he can

    D

    ask for the salary he hopes to get


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。通读全文,在求职谈判过程中,最好把你想要的工资的要求提出来。D项与文章意思相同。C项显得求职者过于贪心,与文章表述不符,而A、B两项与文章内容不符。故D为答案。

  • 第18题:

    问答题
    Why are American companies in France less affected by the dollar’s decline?

    正确答案: Their property is in different currencies.
    解析:
    事实细节题。通过关键词less affected对应到原文第七段,本段内容指出,在法国运行的美国公司的资产是多种货币的,并不只有美元,因此受到美元贬值的冲击较小。因此答案为Their property is in different currencies。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    What is “media multi-complexity” according to the passage?
    A

    The more media used, the more complicated the contact.

    B

    Phone, email and in-person contacts make matters complex.

    C

    The more email contact, the more phone and in-person contact.

    D

    The more in-person contact, the more phone and email contact.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    录音中提到了对“media multi-complexity”的解释,“the more contact by email, the more in-person and phone contact.”(用电子邮件联系越多,亲自接触和电话联系也就越多),所以选C。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, Asian civilizations, which were ahead of Europe’s, fell behind because ______.
    A

    Asian languages were more difficult to learn

    B

    European languages had simple alphabets

    C

    they didn’t have the technology to spread ideas

    D

    people’s communication skills were not good enough


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    第三段第二句指出“One reason why Asia’s civilizations, in 1000 far ahead of Europe’s, then fell behind was that they lacked the technology to reproduce and diffuse ideas”,由此可知曾经领先于欧洲的亚洲文明落后的原因是他们缺乏传播思想的技术,因此选项C符合文意。reproduce复制;再生。diffuse扩散;传播。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, “scientific subculture” means _____.
    A

    cultural groups that are formed by scientists

    B

    people whose knowledge of science is very limited

    C

    the scientific community

    D

    people who make good contribution to science


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    由第一段第三句,人们也该了解科学家生活在其中的亚文化群以及他们是什么样的人,可知选项C为正确答案。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, the decline of good manners is more worrying because______.
    A

    it leads to more crime in society.

    B

    it can seriously affect our daily life.

    C

    people view manners as old-fashioned.

    D

    rudeness on the street cannot be stemmed out.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推断题根据文章第二段后半句对于粗鲁当道的种种表现的描述,以及第三段中提到的这些行为对我们的生活造成的不安、不可预料以及令人不快的影响,甚至会引起比犯罪行为更多的不安可以推断,B项表述正确。选项A是对第三段尾句的曲解,可排除。C、D两项是礼貌缺失的表现,与题干无关。故答案为B项。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    Do you think your hometown is a good place for the elderly? Why or why not?

    正确答案: Definitely. The elderly will find themselves happily conversing in the beautiful Beiling Park, which consists of a large park, with many gardens. Shenyang is also a city of history; there are lots of history museums and sites. I’m sure the city is suitable for the elderly.
    解析:
    沈阳历史悠久,环境优美,有著名的北陵公园,非常适宜老年人居住。