更多“____”相关问题
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第1题：
单选题According to Juliet. the people she meets areArather difficult to please.
Brude to women drivers.
Ctalkative and generous with tips.
Ddifferent in personality.
正确答案： D解析：
谈到当司机遇到的人时，女士提到，司机工作的最大优势是能够遇见形形色色的人。D项“different in personality”是原文中various characters的同义转述。故D项为答案。
【听力原文】
M: Hello. Juliet. I know you are one of the few women taxi drivers in the city now, and you drive for a living. What made you want to become a taxi driver in the first place?
W: I took pride in driving well even when I was young, for I had to wait until I had a car to learn to drive. When I finally learned, it was something I really enjoyed and still enjoy. I remembered how smart those taxi drivers had seemed driving so well, and dressed so neatly in their uniforms and I thought I’d like to do that myself.
M: You really enjoy driving, I see. And how long have you been a taxi driver?
W: Er, all together 12 years.
M: Mm, for quite some time already, hasn’t it?
W:Yeah.
M: Then, what did you find the most difficult about becoming a taxi driver?
W: I can still remember when I was first learning to drive—it was scary, didn’t know yet how to judge distance, and when a big truck came near it seemed like its wheels would just come right over me. Anyway, soon I learned to judge distance. I began looking ahead, stopped worrying about trucks and about what was moving on either side.
M: In your opinion, what does it take to become a good driver?
W: Eh, besides driving well, the most important thing a taxi driver needs to know is the streets. and I knew the city well because I had rived in it for a long time. I knew all the main streets. and even the side streets. And of course you have to keep updating your knowledge of the streets, because the city changes. There might be a new road appearing somewhere one day.
M: Now, what about annual leaves? Do you have them?
W: Oh, yes. When I first started, I had only ten days. Now, I have three weeks every year, with pay.
M: Just out of curiosity. When you go on vacation to another place or city. do you drive there as well?
W: In most cases, not. I prefer to be driven by others, if we go by car. I would also prefer to go by train or plane, if there is a choice. I have already had too much driving in my life. So, when on holiday, I just want to relax.
M: I see. Let’s come back to your work. Are there any unpleasant aspects in your job?
W: The only serious difficulty in this work is that it’s sometimes dangerous to drive at night. But you have a choice, and I always choose to work days rather than nights.
M: Then, what is the best part of your job?
W: I soon found that what I liked best about this job was being outdoors, seeing how the city changes from season to season. And there are places I’ve seen that I probably never would have seen in another job. and I love all kinds of weather. I like to leave the window down in a fine rain. And. and when I have a long drive near the end of the day, I sometimes go past my home to tell my two little children I’ll be home soon, and they always want to come along in my car.
M: Oh, do they? I guess all kids like to be taken for a ride sometimes.
W: Yeah, But you cannot take anyone along unless they pay or you pay for them. So I’ll have to pay their fares one of these days and take them out in my taxi, because they really think it’s fun. Out in the countryside on a long drive, with the air fresh and the sun shining, you just seem to want to drive forever. At least, that’s how it is for me.
M: Being a taxi driver, you have to meet all kinds of people. How do you feel about that?
W: I enjoy meeting many different people. I might not have met some if not for this job, and I’ve learned a lot about how people behave in these years.
M: Can you tell us a bit more about it?
W: The biggest advantage is that you come across various characters in your work. Some people are interesting, some rushed, some pleasant, some funny, some talkative. Some are so pressed for time that they change clothes in the taxi. Those who are in the greatest rush would sometimes forget to pay.
M: Have you ever met someone who doesn’t like women drivers?
W: Yes. Once a passenger really objected to having a woman driver. and I laughed at him so much that he stopped his fussing. Although there has been one or two cases like this, I still think most people are nice to women drivers. So, this is really an interesting part of my work.
M: Now, my last question. Have you ever thought of changing your job?
W: Not yet. I might, in a few years’ time. But not at this moment, because I really enjoy my work, and I do get a lot of satisfaction out of it. So, why should I?
M: Ok. our interview is coming to the end. I’d like to wind up our interview by wishing you good luck. Thank you very much for your time, Juliet.
W: Pleasure. -
第2题：
填空题____正确答案： like→as解析：
such as是固定搭配。 -
第3题：
填空题____正确答案： has→hasn’t解析：
句意：没多久孩子们就发现了这一事实。可见助动词应用否定式。 -
第4题：
填空题____正确答案： cookers→cooks解析：
cooker厨房用具，cook厨师。 -
第5题：
单选题Which of the following statements about scientists is true?AScientists tend to approach non-scientific problems in a more objective way than common people.
BMost scientists believe arts and literature are of little use and hence think little of them.
CScientists are against the concept that science means a way of looking at the world partly
DAll scientist are totally in line with the government of their country.
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。由第四段前两句的设问可排除A项。尾段第二句列举了一个化学家轻视文学和艺术的例子，但由此得出科学家们都认为文艺无用的观点属于过度推断，故B项错误。由最后一段所举例子可知，并不是所有的科学家都完全为政府服务，故D项表述过于绝对，可排除。文章第五段倒数第二句指出，科学是看待世界的一种方法，这一观点之所以遭到抵制完全是由于同行间的妒忌，作者在尾句又解释了自己这样认为的原因，故本题答案为C项。 -
第6题：
填空题____正确答案： such∧way→a解析：
名词way为可数名词单数，前面要用不定冠词。 -
第7题：
单选题Which of the following statements about Nightingale is true?AAs the only child of an upper class family, her parents disapproved of her decision to be a
BNightingale began to learn nursing when she was 24.
CNightingale’s efforts to reorganize the hospitals were welcomed by both the doctors and
DNightingale received all her education from her father.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。文章第六段尾句提到，经过九年医学护理的学习，南丁格尔在33岁时开始从事看护工作。由此可知，她在24岁时开始学习护理，选项B与之相符。由第四段尾句可知，南丁格尔并不是家中唯一的孩子，她还有一个妹妹，故A项错误。尾段首句提到，南丁格尔的奉献得到病人的感激，却遭到男医生们的憎恨，故C项错误。由第四段倒数第二句可知，南丁格尔的家庭教师教会了她音乐和绘画，故D项错误。因此本题答案为B项。 -
第8题：
填空题____正确答案： by→when解析：
when warmed等于when it is warmed；其中，it is可以省略。 -
第9题：
单选题NEWS BROADCAST 5 Questions 7 and 8 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item. you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions. Now listen to the news.Which manufacturer’s sales dropped the most in percentage in June?AChrysler.
BDaimler Chrysler.
CGeneral Motors.
DFord.
正确答案： D解析： 事实细节题。关于6月份各汽车制造商销售额下降的情况，新闻中提到，通用汽车6月份销售额下降了18%，福特下降了29%，而克莱斯勒汽车下降了36%。可知A项正确。听录音时应重点捕捉数字百分比。 -
第10题：
单选题According to the passage, the decline of good manners is more worrying because______.Ait leads to more crime in society.
Bit can seriously affect our daily life.
Cpeople view manners as old-fashioned.
Drudeness on the street cannot be stemmed out.
正确答案： A解析：
推断题根据文章第二段后半句对于粗鲁当道的种种表现的描述，以及第三段中提到的这些行为对我们的生活造成的不安、不可预料以及令人不快的影响，甚至会引起比犯罪行为更多的不安可以推断，B项表述正确。选项A是对第三段尾句的曲解，可排除。C、D两项是礼貌缺失的表现，与题干无关。故答案为B项。 -
第11题：
单选题According to Para. 3, all the followings are the cultural or technological innovation EXCEPT _____.Athe transformation of these valleys and plains
Bthe use of these valleys’ soil and water
Cthe timing of flood seasons
Dthe calendar
正确答案： A解析：
细节题。由题干定位到文章第三段。该段第二句提到，为了给搬到这里的不同人群提供物质条件，人们改变这些山谷和平原，由此促成了最早的文化创新和交流行为，故可排除A项；第三句提到，这些山谷的土壤和水的使用体现了创新和交换，由此可排除B项；第六句谈到，水的使用和洪水的季节性爆发也促成了一系列技术创新的诞生，如历法，故可排除D项。选项C为促成创新的原因之一而非表现，故本题答案为C项。 -
第12题：
问答题Globalization is the idea that people are now more connected across the globe than ever before. Goods and services are traded worldwide. Items from one part of the world are available in a large number of other nations. Travel between nations is also very frequent, leading to an increase in exchange of ideas and ideologies. Thus, ideas and culture are much more uniform worldwide than ever before, and many cultures have melded and meshed. The Internet has contributed largely to globalization, as instant communication with anyone in the world is now possible. Whether or not globalization is good for each individual economy is debatable, however. The following are opinions from both sides. Read the excerpts carefully and write your response in about 300 words, in which you should: 1. Summarize briefly the opinions from both sides, and then 2. Give your comment. Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. There is certainly a positive side to globalization. Those who support it say that it creates jobs by making companies more competitive. This results in lower prices for consumers. Others support globalization because it brings capital and technologies to underdeveloped nations and bring back products to international markets in return. Also globalization increases the number of decisions that are made on a worldwide level, resulting in a merging of politics and decisions that are made for the good of people all over the world. The cultural intermingling that occurs also promotes greater equality and acceptance of others, especially since different people can share the same financial interests. Speedy travel and worldwide communication has resulted in a more educated, more cultured public. Those who are against globalization often cite the fact that this process tends to make tile rich richer and the poor poorer. It benefits investors and business owners, but results in a loss of jobs for those lower on the pay scale. Other criticisms of globalization are associated with social issues. Some believe that globalization makes it easier for a particular local culture to be wiped out due to the widespread of strong cultures. Additionally, some exports believe that globalization has led to the spreading of infectious diseases, such as AIDS, since travelers can bring disease with them when they go from nation to nation.正确答案：
【参考范文】
Is Globalization Good? With the development of economy and technology, globalization comes not to be an unfamiliar word to all of us. More and more people come to realize that the contact between countries has become more and more closely frequent. Globalization has become a unstoppable trend. However, whether or not globalization is good for each individual economy is a controversial subject. Some heap praise on it because it creates jobs, brings capital and technologies to underdeveloped countries, helps make politics and decisions good for people all over the world, promotes cultural understanding and so on. Nevertheless, others think it tends to exacerbate the wealth gap, threatens some particular local cultures and leads to the spreading of infectious diseases, etc.
As far as I am concerned, globalization is a double-edged sword. For one thing, globalization has so many advantages, such as it makes the world become a small village and let people touch each other more convenient and easy, it increase free trade between nations and give the developing countries a terrific opportunity to develop themselves in all aspects quickly. What’s more, it can reduce the cultural barriers and let varieties of culture get a better communication and development. For another, the disadvantages brought by globalization cannot be ignored. Because under globalization, every country’s economy can make a great influence of others, which makes the economy of the world more fragile. In order to possess the good chance and precious resources, disputes and conflicts may take place between nations, which destabilize the world.
Simply put, globalization is an ongoing process which human beings cannot hold back. It is an opportunity as well as a challenge. We should look at both sides of it, make full use of such a vital chance and avoid disadvantages at the same time. Only when we seize the opportunity of development and meet the challenges can we gain the upper hand in the competition.解析：
【审题构思】
本题写作的主题是对全球化的看法，即权衡其利弊。首先应该开门见山，引入话题，简要总结材料中正反方的观点，之后明确陈述自己对于这一话题的看法与观点。接下来进行论证，注意要分点列举，这样才能做到内容充实，并且条理清晰。最后重申观点，总结全文。 -
第13题：
填空题____正确答案： expertise解析：
此题考查第三个特征中的相关信息。由录音可知，只拥有解决问题的能力不会让你成为专家，而会让你成为问题的奴隶。成为只能解决问题的唯一人或许可以让你谋生，但你并没有多少时间来发展专业技能。由此可知答案应为expertise。 -
第14题：
单选题Nightingale can best be described as a______person.Aknowledgeable and creative
Bpious and kind
Cversatile and determined
Drebellious and brave
正确答案： C解析：
理解归纳题。题目问的是南丁格尔的品质。通读全文后可知，南丁格尔具有良好的教育背景，在进入医院后实行了一系列的改进措施，并有一些发明创造，据此可以看出她的多才多艺；而从她毅然投身护士行业，全然不顾家人的反对和世俗的不尊重可以体现出她的坚定。由此可见，versatile和determined是对她性格中最突出部分的概括，故答案为C项。选项A、B、D都只体现了她性格中的一个方面，概括性不强，故排除。 -
第15题：
填空题____正确答案： which→where或society∧which→in解析：
此处需要一个状语从句，而不是which引导的定语从句。 -
第16题：
填空题____正确答案： That→What解析：
这里需要由what引导名词性从句在句中作主语。 -
第17题：
单选题According to the passage the problems of college education partly arise from the fact that______.Asociety cannot provide enough jobs for properly trained college graduates
Bhigh school graduates do not fit the pattern of college education
Ctoe many students have to earn their own living
Dcollege administrators encourage students to drop out
正确答案： B解析：
大学教育出现种种问题的原因：一是年轻人自己的原因(他们被宠坏了、期望值太高)（见第三段），二是社会原因，即末句“... disappointed graduates are learning that it can no longer absorb an army of trained twenty-two-year-olds”，故选项A正确。 -
第18题：
问答题What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?正确答案： To elaborate the purpose of Wal-Mart’s greening plan.解析：
主旨大意题。文章最后一段以Bill Gates为例，引出沃尔玛绿色计划的目的，且整段都是对沃尔玛采取绿色行动的目的的介绍。 -
第19题：
填空题____正确答案： either→too解析：
either用于否定句句尾，too常用于肯定句句尾。 -
第20题：
填空题____正确答案： seventh→seven解析：
“每七个中有一个”要用one in every seven或every seventh表达。 -
第21题：
问答题长期以来，科学与艺术之间的关系一直是剃头担子一头热：科学热恋着艺术，艺术却拒科学于千里之外。 许多大科学家一生钟爱艺术，且懂艺术，从中汲取养料，善养浩然之气，或得到人生最大安慰。相反，热爱自然科学并且理解工程技术的文学艺术家真可谓凤毛麟角。 艺术家对自然科学望而生畏，敬而远之，原因之一是里面有一大堆高深的数学公式。其实，撇开数学，绕过那一大堆公式，一门学科的基本思想还是可以被我们理解和欣赏的。正确答案：
Many great scientists love art fondly and cherish and appreciate it, from which they derive rich nourishment so as to cultivate their noble spirit/loftiness/moral force or get the greatest comfort from life. Conversely/On the contrary, a literary artist who loves natural science and understands engineering technology is regarded as a rarity of rarities.
One of the reasons why artists stand in awe/are filled with awe before natural science and keep respectfully aloof from it lies in a lot of abstruse mathematical formulas in natural science. To be frank, if we leave aside mathematics and bypass/detour/go round/ round the abundant formulas, we can understand and appreciate the basic principles/essence of the discipline (of natural science). This is the similar case when we are able to give a passionate response to its main melody and greatly admire the music although we are ignorant of/read nothing of the score of Mozart’s musical pieces.解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
填空题____正确答案： presentation skills解析：
此题考查的是演讲的技巧。录音中提到，第四条就是演讲的技巧，要学会使用所需的任何技术用尽可能好的方法来展示你的专业知识，由此可知答案为presentation skills。 -
第23题：
填空题____正确答案： input解析：
此题涉及如何避免在英语学习中犯错误的回答。根据录音材料可知，要增加英语阅读和听力输入，由此可知答案为input。