问答题Directions: A. Study the following picture carefully and write an essay of at least 120 words. B. Your essay should meet the requirements below: (1) describe the picture and interpret its meaning; (2) point out the problem and give your comments.
题目
问答题
Directions: A. Study the following picture carefully and write an essay of at least 120 words. B. Your essay should meet the requirements below: (1) describe the picture and interpret its meaning; (2) point out the problem and give your comments.
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更多“Directions: A. Study the following picture carefully and wr”相关问题
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第1题：
among the following activities, which belongs to the listening activity? ()A. Skimming for the main idea
B. Describing and arranging
C. Brainstorming
D. Picture dictation
正确答案是:D
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第2题：
Directions: Some people think that alluniversity students should study whatever they like. Others believe that theyshould only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, suchas those related to science and technology. What′s your view about what subjectuniversity students should study? You are required to write a compositionwithin 180 words, but no less than 150 words.答案：解析：People have different views about what subject university students should study, whether the one they like or only the one that will be useful in the future. People who believe students should only study subjects that will be useful in the future list several reasons. First, university courses like medicine, engineering and information technology can provide more job opportunities, career progression, better salaries, and therefore an improved quality of life for students who take them. Second, those subjects play the major role in new inventions, economic growth, and the society' s greater future prosperity. As far as I am concerned, university students should be free to choose their preferred subjects. In my opinion, students can study well if the learning content caters to their interest. Besides, the creative thinking patterns behind some theoretical subjects have potential value. In this sense, more students of art, history and philosophy are needed. In conclusion, although it might seem sensible for students to focus only on the most useful subjects, I personally assert that they have the right to study whatever they like. -
第3题：
Before using your new pressure cooker, read the following （） carefully.
Anotices
Borders
Cadvertisement
Dinstructions
D
[解析] 句意：在使用你的新高压锅之前，请先仔细阅读以下用法说明。词义辨析。instructions：操作指南，用法说明；notices：通知；orders：命令；advertisement：广告。 -
第4题：
问答题Practice 2Directions:A. Study the following graph carefully and write an essay in 150 words.B. Your essay should meet the requirements below: 1. Interpret the graph. 2. Suggest counter-measures. 3. Give advice for job seekers.正确答案：
【参考范文】
The Employment Prospect in City A As is shown in the graph, the employment prospect in City A appears not so bright. City A Personnel and Talent Bureau reported that in 2001, there were only 50,000 positions available for the almost 60,000 graduates. And the number of the graduates increased by 67 % in the following two years, while that of the job opportunities remained the same.
In order to solve the problem, the government should adjust job market policies to take pressure off the new job-seekers. For one thing, they’re supposed to provide the graduates with more job opportunities. For another, they should train the graduating college students for the fierce competition ahead.
It is more important that the job hunters be fully aware of the difficult situation and get fully prepared for the tough journey. If still they cannot find a suitable job, they can choose to put off employment and go abroad for further study.解析： 暂无解析 -
第5题：
问答题Practice 20Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic: Why I Want to Buy a Car. Study the following outline carefully and write your composition on the COMPOSITION SHEET.Outline:1. Owning a car has become a common desire for most young and middle-aged people;2. The advantages and disadvantages of having a private car;3. Your suggestions on how to improve the sales and use of private cars and the public transportation in big cities.正确答案：
【参考范文】
We live in 21st century. It has become a common desire for young and middle-aged people to own their own cars. For a car of his or her own is generally taken as the sign of a modern man.
However, I always wonder why do people spend so much money and time buying, maintaining and parking a private car and risking their lives in the crowded traffic jams during the rush hours when there is a very efficient public transportation system by which people can go anywhere quickly and conveniently? Also, wouldn’t it be better to develop and improve on a better subway, commuter bus and a nation-wide railway and superhighway system in big cities?
Therefore, what I’d like to do now is to see and wait. And, in turn, I suggest the government should restrict the buying and selling of private cars in big cities to protect our environment.解析： 暂无解析 -
第6题：
问答题Directions： Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should （1）describe the situation the drawing indicates, interpret its meaning, and （2）give comments on this phenomenon. You should write 160-200 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET 2.正确答案：
Adolescent Crime Nowadays adolescent crime rate is keeping on a rise not only in our society but also in other parts of the world. These youngsters who break the law are still teenagers and are supposed to be the symbol of innocence. The problem has become so serious that it shocks people and has caused alarm and attention among both the authorities and communities.
Adolescent crime has their social and economic backgrounds. Family surrounding is the most important factor that affects the teenagers' attitude. According to the research, almost every young offender is from an unpeaceful family. Another factor leading to adolescent crimes is the social surroundings the young offender is in. Teenagers are immature and cannot distinguish right from wrong properly and are very likely to imitate others. This is good in some cases but not good in others. For example, if the teenagers are exposed to too much violence from TV, they tend to be violent.
Education is a key to deciding the rise and fall of adolescent crime rate. If the society can provide teenagers with appropriate and sufficient education, the adolescent crime rate can remain low. So it is of great importance that a healthy environment be created for the young. Above all, all the children or teenagers should be guaranteed to receive proper education because well educated youngsters are the guarantee of our nation's future. Besides, it is necessary to keep a harmonious family atmosphere, where children can grow up happily. Still, the society is also responsible for leading the young to the right way.解析：
该图片反映出一个值得深思的问题，即青少年犯罪，而青少年犯罪背后的原因却是多方面的，有来自社会的压力、家庭的不和睦、接受教育的缺乏等等。本篇作文首先指出青少年犯罪率上升这一问题，接着从多方面分析了其原因，最后一段提出解决办法，即教育、和睦家庭和社会的共同努力来减少这一现象的发生。
【闪光词汇】
adolescent crime青少年犯罪，未成年人犯罪
unpeaceful adj. 不平静的；不和平的
be exposed to暴露于，遭受
harmonious adj. 和谐的；协调的 -
第7题：
问答题Directions: In this part of the test, you will describe the picture on your screen in as much detail as you can. You will have 30 seconds to prepare your response. Then you will have 45 seconds to speak about the picture.Practice 1正确答案： (1)Two men are sitting in the park,although one of them looks quite young. The older man is sitting on top of the bench to play a musical instrument,a trumpet. He is wearing blue jeans and put his feet on the bench.The younger person seems to be a teenager. He’s playing a guitar. I think they might be playing the same melody together. They enjoy themselves in the music.
解 析:该回答对图片的一些关键点描述的很全面,如场所(park)、人物(two men),更具体些就是younger, older。而且对人物的动作细节掌握不错,如playing,sitting等词。整体逻辑清晰,有顺序的进行了描述。时态掌握很好,在描述现在看到的动作和行为时,使用了现在进行,而在描述现在的状况时,就使用了一般现在时。ex. He put his feet on the bench.
(2)There are two men in the park who are playing instruments. One of them is playing the trumpet, while the other is playing the guitar. Behind them in the park, there are many people. They are wearing jackets, so it looks a little cold outside there. A woman is sitting on the edge of the park with her bag next to her, maybe she is sitting on a bench. She is doing something.
(3)There are many people in a park. Two people are playing music on a trumpet and a guitar on the bench. There are many trees in the park and some people are resting in it. The boy on the bench is in light pants, and he is looking at something—maybe music book. The other person, a elderly man, is playing a horn, sitting on top of the bench. There are some people sitting near them, but they are so concentrate on the music that they pay no attention to those people.
解 析:该回答主要描述了人物的行为和情境。描述时用了现在进行时和一般现在时,尤其一般现在时的There be…句型大量出现,并且现在进行时(be +现在分词,如are playing,looking,wearing,sitting)也用了很多。
(4)There are two benches in the park. The two benches have some rings on each end. A boy is on one bench. He is playing the guitar. He looks quite young. A man is playing trombone or something sitting on the top of the benches. I think the boy is playing together with the man, A woman is sitting in the back, closer to the park. There are grass and many trees in the park.
(5)There are lots of trees and grass, and two men playing musical instruments in a park in sight. They are sitting on the benches, and there are some people resting in the back. The boy is playing a guitar, and he is looking at something. I do not think people are listening to them. It is sunny but cold outside because the two men and the benches have big shadows, and people are wearing jackets.解析： 暂无解析 -
第8题：
问答题Directions: In this part of the test, you will write ONE sentence that is based on a picture. With each picture, you will be given TWO words or phrases that you must use in your sentence. You can change the forms of the words and you can use the words in any order. Your sentences will be scored on:•the appropriate use of grammar and•the relevance of the sentence to the pictureYou will have 8 minutes to complete this part of the test.Practice 1Directions: Write ONE sentence based on the picture, using the TWO words or phrases beneath it. You may change the forms of the words and you may use them, in any order.正确答案： (1) In the picture, two airplanes are by the field.
(2) The airplane is by another plane.
(3) I see a field by the airplane.
(4) Many trees are by the airplanes and the buildings.
(5) There are two airplanes parked by the field解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
问答题Practice 1Study the following cartoon carefully and write an essay in which you should:1) describe the situation the drawing indicates, interpret its meaning, and2) give comments on this phenomenon.You should write no less than 150 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET 2.正确答案：
【参考范文】
Juvenile Delinquency Nowadays adolescent crime rate is on the rise not only in our society but also in other parts of the world. These youngsters who break the law are still teenagers and are supposed to be the symbol of innocence. The problem has become so serious that it shocks people and has caused alarm and attention among both the authorities and communities.
Juvenile delinquency has their social and economic backgrounds. Family surrounding is the most important factor that affects the teenagers’ attitude. According to the research, almost every young offender is from an unpeaceful family. Another factor is the social surroundings the young offender is in. Teenagers are immature and cannot distinguish right from wrong properly and are very likely to imitate others. This is good in some cases but not good in others. For example, if the teenagers are exposed to too much violence from TV programmes, they tend to be violent.
Education is a key to deciding the rise and fall of the crime rate. If the society can provide teenagers with appropriate and sufficient education, the rate can remain low. So it is of great importance that a healthy environment be created for the young. Above all, all the children or teenagers should be guaranteed to receive proper education because well-educated youngsters are the guarantee of our nation’s future. Besides, it is necessary to keep a harmonious family atmosphere, where children can grow up happily. Still, the society is also responsible for leading the young onto the right way.解析： 暂无解析 -
第10题：
问答题Directions: Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should (1) describe the drawing, (2) interpret its implications, and (3) give your comments. You should written at least 120 words.正确答案：
To Make Study a Method, Not GoalIn the picture, the dialogue between a pupil and an elder man is very thought-provoking. Carrying a schoolbag much taller than himself, the boy looks at the old man in admiration. If only I were you, retired at home, he says. The old man, on the contrary, admires the pupil, if only I were you, having class at school.
The striking difference between the two characters in the cartoon reveals a great concern: the meaning of study, or why study? The little boy, like most of his peers, are overburdened not only by their school work, but all sorts of off-school training courses sponsored by their parents who are convinced that is the best way of helping their children survive the fierce competition now and in the future. The old man, no matter however mourning over lack of opportunity of study at school in his early age, is eager to continue his learning and live a better life. Anyhow, chances are both of them regard study as their goal, not a substantial method to realize their dreams. The boy buried under endless assignments and tasks, has little time to think about What do I study for? The eider man, on the other hand, is barely aware that study is not con- fined in school classes. He can learn what he likes in dozens of ways. In a word, they go to two extremes without exploring their own goal of life.
A life without aim is just like a sailor without compass, warns a famous philosopher. But if we treat our education as our man goal, and not as a means to an end, then very likely, we will probably be missing in the complex world and admiring others lives. To make everyone of us a promising person, let's build up our aim, right now, without hesitation.解析： 暂无解析 -
第11题：
问答题Practice 2Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the following picture. Please write an article entitled “Our Disappearing Countryside”. You can cite examples to illustrate your point. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.正确答案：
【范文】
Our Disappearing Countryside In many people’s minds, countryside means a place with green trees, beautiful flowers, clear rivers and blue sky, but the notion is changing. Trees and flowers become fewer, rivers are stagnant and the sky turns blurry. Countryside does not agree with the one that in our memory. Our countryside is disappearing.
People in the whole world are highlighting urbanization and industrialization nowadays for they are the synonyms of prosperity and advance, in spite of how much they should pay for that. The destroyers would never realize that the generous nature gives us the pleasing environment for free is not because it is valueless when compared to practical profits but invaluable until they ruin the last clean pitch on the earth. How pathetic they are! And as residents on the same earth, how pathetic we are!
Measures should be taken to protect our countryside—the last paradise for human beings. Save water, avoid using one-off stuff, plant more trees, reduce rubbishes and start doing so in this moment, for it is our last chance to keep our disappearing countryside.解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
问答题Practice 3Directions:A. Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in 150 words.B. Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET.C. Your essay should cover these three points: 1. Effect of the country’s growing human population on its wildlife. 2. Possible reasons for the effect. 3. Your suggestions for wildlife protection.正确答案：
【参考范文】
The Problem of the Wildlife Protection in the U.S. The above graphs show that the population of the U.S. increased rapidly during nearly 200 years thanks to the progress in technology and economy. However, the development is achieved at the cost of some wildlife.
There are various reasons for this situation. But the most prominent one is human being’s weak awareness of wildlife protection, which leads to the decrease and extinction of wildlife as a result of illegal hunting and killing for profits. It is becoming even more difficult for wildlife to survive, with the gradual decrease of forest and pasture coverage area and the increase of pollution and soil erosion due to the explosion of population.
To solve this problem, the U.S. government needs to enhance people’s awareness of wildlife protection and even to formulate some relevant laws and regulations. What’s more, more investment should be added to the wildlife protection to create a better environment for the existing wildlife.解析： 暂无解析 -
第13题：
(写作)咨询信Directions:You wish to study at a certain foreign university. Write a letter inquiring about the situation there as regards accommodation, fees and qualifications.参考答案：Dear Sir
I am a Chinese citizen who wishes to study at your university. My plan is to start my course next term, and I would be grateful if you would be kind enough to provide me with certain essential information.
First, what qualifications (资格)do I need to follow a course of study at your university? I already have a master’s degree from a university here in China, but I wonder if there are any further academic requirements. Second, how much are the tuition fees? Although I intend to be self – supporting, I would be interested to hear if there are any scholarships (奖学金)available (可得到的)for international students.(留学生) Third, what is the situation as regards accommodation?(关于住宿) I would prefer a single room, which is more conducive to studying,(有益于学习) but if single rooms are expensive, I would be willing to share.
I look forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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第14题：
Directions: Some people think that all university students should study whatever they like. Others believe that they should only be allowed to study subjects that will be useful in the future, such as those related to science and technology. What′s your view about what subject university students should study? You are required to write a composition within 180 words, but no less than 150 words.答案：解析：People have different views about what subject university students should study, whether the one they like or only the one that will be useful in the future. People who believe students should only study subjects that will be useful in the future list several reasons. First, university courses like medicine, engineering and information technology can provide more job opportunities, career progression, better salaries, and therefore an improved quality of life for students who take them. Second, those subjects play the major role in new inventions, economic growth, and the society' s greater future prosperity. As far as I am concerned, university students should be free to choose their preferred subjects. In my opinion, students can study well if the learning content caters to their interest. Besides, the creative thinking patterns behind some theoretical subjects have potential value. In this sense, more students of art, history and philosophy are needed. In conclusion, although it might seem sensible for students to focus only on the most useful subjects, I personally assert that they have the right to study whatever they like. -
第15题：
语句type wr is（wr0，wr1，wr2，wr3，wr4，wr5）；定义了一个状态机变量wr，可以直接对wr赋值。
正确答案:错误 -
第16题：
单选题Before using your new pressure cooker, read the following （） carefully.Anotices
Borders
Cadvertisement
Dinstructions
正确答案： D解析： [解析] 句意：在使用你的新高压锅之前，请先仔细阅读以下用法说明。词义辨析。instructions：操作指南，用法说明；notices：通知；orders：命令；advertisement：广告。 -
第17题：
问答题Practice 21Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition of no less than 150 words on the topic: Tourist industry in China. Study the following outline cardinally and write your composition on the COMPOSITION SHEET.Outline:1. The great importance of tourist industry for China;2. Problems with China’s management of our tourist industry;3. Your suggestions on how to improve travel management, especially the travel in big holidays.正确答案：
【参考范文】
Tourist Industry in China With our tourist industry achieving tremendous progress, some serious problems occur accordingly and remain to be solved urgently. For example, Blind building of hotels and tourist resorts around the interesting places causes air and water pollution.
To tackle these problems, My suggestions are as follow. First of all, try our best to update our transportation and communication systems. More convenience in traffic will bring us more income from tourism. Secondly, more places of historical interests and scenery spots are to be explored to let foreign friends see more exciting things than just clay-warriors and horses in Xi’an or Summer Place in Beijing. Thirdly, our food and hotel industry should be greatly pushed forward to attract more foreign guests.
Therefore, I suggest the relative departments launch a campaign to improve the tourism quality. Only when our tourism is attractive enough can we push our country into one of the top tourism countries in the world.解析： 暂无解析 -
第18题：
问答题Directions： Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay in 160-200 words. Your essay should cover these three points: （1）effect of the country’s growing human population on its wildlife （2）possible reason for the effect （3）your suggestion for wildlife protection Your essay must be written neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.正确答案：
The above graphs show the relation between population growth and wildlife extinction rate in the U.S. The population of America has been increasing all the time since 1800. The other graph reveals that the number of wildlife species remained almost stable from 1600 to 1700. But it is saddening to see that wildlife extinction rate increases very fast from the year of 1700. We can get a rough conclusion: the increasing population endangers the existence of wildlife.
Several reasons may contribute to this grievous phenomenon. To begin with, millions of wild animals are hunted for food or other purposes. One notorious example is Japan’s whaling fleet. Whales are hunted for whale-bone as well as for blubber, thus its population decreasing each year. Another reason comes from the pollutions human make. The ecosystem has been disturbed and some animals are losing their habitats.
To stop the situation from becoming worse, we must take action at once. Related laws and regulations should be passed to protect the environment and wildlife. When people’s consciousness of protecting wildlife is raised, the safety of the wildlife will be guaranteed.解析：
本题为图表作文。在写图表作文时，首先要仔细观察并分析图表，以及题中所给的有关信息，比如：文题，英文提纲、英文提示等。在分析图表时，要抓住与主题有关的信息，要发现数据呈现的规律，要充分利用图表中的图形、数据等去说明主题。但注意不要过多引用数据，以免造成滥用数据的后果。范文很好地利用了图表以及题目中所给的提示，文章结构完整，意思表达清楚，观点明确，达到了图表作文的要求。
【闪光词汇】
stable adj. 稳定的，平衡的
grievous adj. 令人伤心的；悲伤的
whaling fleet捕鲸船队
blubber n. 鲸脂；鲸油 -
第19题：
填空题Why should you follow the directions carefully when using the machine?To use the washing machine ____.正确答案： effectively解析：
从文章第一段第一句“To effectively use this washing machine, you must complete four steps carefully”可知，此处应填effectively。 -
第20题：
单选题The chairman requested that ______.Athe members studied the problem more carefully
Bthe problems were more carefully studied
Cthe problems could be studied with more care
Dthe members study the problem more carefully
正确答案： B解析：
suggest，request，order，demand，insist等表示建议、命令、要求、坚持的词后跟宾语从句要用虚拟语气，动词形式为 (should) do，故为D。 -
第21题：
问答题Practice 4Directions:A. Study the following graph carefully and write an essay in 150 words.B. Your essay must be written neatly on ANSWER SHEET.C. Your essay should cover the following points: 1. General situation of crime victims in the U.S. 2. The most frequent victims of crimes and their implications. 3. Your comments.正确答案：
【参考范文】
The Victims of Violence and Theft in the U.S. The above graph presents that in every age-bracket, there are more theft victims than violence ones as a whole. The number of both violence and theft victims goes down gradually. Children between ages of 12~15 are mostly the targets of thieves. The aged are less offended by crimes of theft. Meanwhile, juveniles are the main objects of violence. From the graph it can be concluded that children below 24 are most likely to be offended by theft. The analyzed facts reveal to us that the American youngsters are living in the greatest danger brought about by various social evils.
Therefore, in order to keep people, especially children far away from the crimes of violence and theft, the U.S. government should take urgent measures to lay down strict laws. At the same time children themselves should improve their awareness of self-protection in daily life.解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
问答题Directions： Please write an essay in about 150 words entitled “Where To Study--Go Abroad or Stay in China?” based on the following outline （1）Two opposite views. （2）Advantages and disadvantages of both. （3）Your preference.正确答案：
Where To study—Go Abroad or Stay in China Various people may hold absolutely opposite views on whether students should study in China or abroad. Some people insist that ambitious students should study in China because many returned overseas graduates only found their knowledge not available in China. Viewing the same matter from another angle, others may think students studied abroad are more likely to succeed.
Those with the former idea may indicate graduates from civil universities are more familiar with the situation of China. People holding the latter idea base their theory primarily on the fact overseas graduates have a broader view and more open mind. Over the raging dispute regarding study abroad versus study in China, some people oppose studying abroad because they think most overseas graduated have difficulties in adapting to situations back in China. One objection is civil graduates seldom have new ideas to cope with China’s affairs.
As for me, I prefer to study abroad. It goes without saying that comparing with the education in developed countries our education is still backward. Further more, overseas students may have conditions to keep an eye over the changes in China when they study abroad. Finally, the truth is that overseas graduates are preferred by more enterprises in China. All these lead to a conclusion that students have more chances to succeed if they have studied abroad解析：
这是一篇对比选择型作文。第一段引入主题，陈述两种对立的观点；第二段可以采用两种写法，一种写法是论述完一种观点的所有优缺点后再论述另一种，另一种写法是把二者放在一起逐条进行对比，这篇作文采取后者表达效果可能会更好；第三段表明作者的观点。注意写作时可以使用一些对比选择性的词语，如：opposite views，some people...others...，the former/latter idea，oppose，object等。
【闪光词汇】
base...on...使建立在…基础上
raging adj. 猛烈的
versus prep.（表示两队或双方）对
It goes without saying that...不用说；不待说 -
第23题：
单选题_______,follow the directions on the bottle carefully.AWhen taken drugs
BWhen taking drugs
CWhen one takes drugs
DWhen to take drugs
正确答案： C解析：