更多“At the end of a banquet 10 people shake hands with each othe”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    If you thought handshakes were just a gesture of greeting, then think again! A handshake is not only a way of greeting; it can also show your personality. Since we all want to set a good first impression, it is important to know the right shaking hands manners.

    Stand up and maintain eye contact while shaking hands. If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, stand up and shake his or her' hand. It is impolite to be still seated. Keep right distance between the two of you; not too close, but enough distance to shake your hands well. Keeping eye contact makes the other person feel welcome and comfortable.

    Keep a handshake brief and firm. You let go of each other's hand after 2-3 seconds. Make sure your handshake ends before your conversation does. One's handshake should show a feeling of strength and warmth. The hand should be firm and not lifeless like seaweed. Then, how firm should a handshake be'? Just grasp the person's hand completely and do not press it too hard.

    21. Which of the following statements about the significance of handshakes is not true?

    A. Handshakes are just a gesture of greeting.

    B. Handshakes are more than a way of greeting

    C. Handshakes can show our personality.

    22. If you are seated when someone comes for a handshake, you should().

    A. stand up and shake his or her hand

    B. keep seated and shake his or her hand

    C. bow and say hello to him or her

    23. Keeping eye contact while shaking hands makes, the other person feel.

    A. nervous

    B. comfortable

    C. afraid

    24. How long does a handshake usually last?

    A. As long as the conversation lasts.

    B. 5 minutes.

    C. 23 seconds.

    25. Which of the following words can best describe a proper handshake?

    A. brief and strong

    B. brief and firm

    C. brief and soft


    参考答案:21-25:AABCB


  • 第2题:

    If you say you are relaxed, yet your voice quavers and your hands shake. The audience can get the meaning that you are nervous. This is an example of the _______ functionof nonverbal signs.

    A.regulating

    B.substituting

    C.reinforce

    D.contradicting


    正确答案:D
    解析:本句参考译文:尽管你嘴上说你很放松,可你的声音发颤,手也在发抖,观众就能判断出你实际上很紧张。这个例子说明了非言语符号的什么功能?【知识点来源:Unit 2】本题考查非言语符号的抵触功能:当非言语信息与言语信息相抵触时,人们往往更愿意相信非言语行为所表达的信息。

  • 第3题:

    A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by___________.

    A.cutting a square notch at each end of the crack

    B.drilling a hole at each end of the crack

    C.slot-welding the crack

    D.welding a doubler over the crack


    正确答案:B
    在裂缝两端钻眼可制止裂缝长度的增加。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    Body Language in the United States
    1.Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time.Among very good friends,a woman may give another woman a little hug,and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek.Males don't usually hug one another,however,this is changing.Men usually shake hands with the right hand.Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person's arm.This shows greater warmth and friendship.Most people wave hello or good-bye by extending the arm,palm facing outward,and twisting the hand at the wrist.Another way is to raise the arm,palm outward,and move the whole arm and hand back and forth.This is important to know because in many other countries,the same movements mean"no".
    2.When people are waiting in a public place,such as the post office,they usually form lines.Some people get angry and complain if someone pushes their way into a line or jumps ahead of other people.Moreover,many women like men to open doors for them.They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation.However,some women do not like this type of behavior.They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.
    3.In the United States,it's important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations.If you don't make eye contact,people will probably think that you are bored or not interested.If there is silence in these situations,people usually try to make conversation.Periods of silence make many people uncomfortable.People in the United States usually stand about one arm's length away from each other while talking or standing together.This space is called"the comfort zone".
    4.In the United States,mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger at them.People may show that they like children by patting them on the top of the head.

    People usually make eye contact with each other during________.
    A:public transportation
    B:the handshake
    C:a business meeting
    D:line of people
    E:her kids
    F:long period of silence

    答案:C
    解析:
    文章第一段主要讲述了人们见面时和分别时如何运用肢体语言打招呼。故选B。
    文章第二段主要讲述了公共场所的肢体语言,例如排队、男士为女士开门、给女士让座等。故选C。
    文章第三段的主题句是第一句话:"In the United States, it' s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations."意思是:在美国,直接的眼神交流在商务和社交场合都是很重要的。故选E。
    文章第四段主要讲述了母亲生气时会对着孩子摇晃自己的食指,人们也会轻轻拍拍小孩子的头来表示对他们的喜爱。故选A。
    由文章第一段第五句“Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or也lightly hold the other person' s arm.”可知选B。
    由文章第二段第四、五句话“They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation.However,some women do not like this type of behavior.”可知选A。
    由文章第三段第一句话“In the United States, it' s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations.”可知选C。
    由文章第四段第一句话“In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger at them.”可知选E。

  • 第5题:

    If you say the word "communication", most people think of words and sentences. Although they are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words. Indeed, body positions are part of what we call "body language". We see examples of unconscious to culture.
    We are "learned" body language when we are introduced to strangers. Like other animals we are on guard until we know it is safe to relax. So every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive traditionally. Traditionally, Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand—the strongest hand for most people. If our right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding a weapon. If you shake hands with someone, you show you trust them. We shake hands when we make a deal. It means “We agree
    and we trust each other”.
    Greeting in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person, but they always involve the hands. Traditionally in China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left hand and bow slightly. Muslims give a “salaam”, where they touch their heart, mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands and bow their hands in respect. In all of these examples, the hands are busy with the greeting and cannot hold a weapon.
    Even today, when some people have very informal styles of greeting, they still use their hands as a gesture of trust. American youth often greet each other with the expression, “Give me five! ”One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread. The other person raises his hand and slaps the other’s open hand above the head in a “high five”. Nowadays, it is quite a common greeting.
    Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words. Look at your friends and family and see if you are a mind reader.
    【教学实录】
    Step 1 Pre-reading
    Show more pictures about body language on the screen, then ask the students some questions.
    T: What do you do when you are introduced to someone
    SI: Shake hand and say "pleased to meet you".
    T: What do you do when you show someone the way
    $2: I point the direction they should go.
    T: What do you do when you see friends in the distance
    $3: I wave my hand.
    T: What do you do when you enter a friend's house

    Task 1 Skimming
    T: Now, please read the passage and tell me what is the best title of the passage.
    (4 mins later)
    T: Who can tell me the best title
    S:Greeting Around the World.
    T: Very good.
    Task 2 Scanning
    T: Now, please read the passage again and decide whether these statements are true (T) or
    false (F).
    1. Not all body language are true.
    2. Europeans shake hands with their left hands.
    3. In Asia, people touch strangers when they meet.
    4. In the USA, "high five" is a way of saying hello.
    5. A "high five" is a formal gesture.
    6. Body language is less communicative than spoken or written language.
    (6 rains later)
    T: Now, who can tell me the answers
    SI: ...
    $2: ...
    $3: ...
    Step 2 While-reading
    ...
    Task 3 Careful reading
    ...
    T: Well done, now please fill in the form.

    SI: ...
    $2: ...
    $3: ...
    Step 2 While-reading
    ...
    Task 3 Careful reading
    ...
    T: Well done, now please fill in the form.

    Countries or areas
    The way of greeting
    The parts of body involved
    The meaning of the greeting
    【设计意图】
    Step 3 Post-reading
    【设计意图】ath.
    After graduating (29)__________ Shangdong Normal University, Guan Fang, 25, worked as a sports teacher at a vocational school. Seeing many of his students expecting a more promising career than him, Guan thought of (30) __________ _(改变). He quits his job and rolled in Qingdao vocational school to study electric automatization. The training was (31)__________ than he expected. For a year, he worked in factories, participating in real protests. But it (32) __________ off. After graduating, he landed a job at CSR Sifang Co. Ltd. as a technician and his salary quadrupled.
    "Promising as it is, it's not a path that many people, (33) __________ the students families can understand," said Guan.
    Guan's parents didn't support his (34) __________ of quiting his job and studying at a vocational school. But Guan went ahead with (35) anyway.
    “It’s not a shame for a collage graduate to be a skilled worker. Who says we have to work as a white collar ” said Guan.

    以上教学案例是根据所给教学材料进行的Pre-reading和While.reading环节的教学实录,请根据新课程理念,对以上Pre-reading和While.reading环节的教学过程进行评价,指出该教师教学过程中存在的优缺点,并说明理由。请将答案完整地写在答题卡上。


    答案:
    解析:
    Pre—reading的优点: (1)结合本节课的阅读内容,对学生预测文章内容起到一定的作用。
    (2)与学生交流互动,能够让学生积极参与到活动中来。
    缺点:
    (1)活动形式过于单一,都是与学生进行问答。
    (2)教师没有提供适时的引导与总结。
    While.readin9的优点:
    (1)符合学生的认知特点,由易到难,由文章大意到文章细节的理解。
    (2)教师上课过程中面向全体学生,大家都积极参与答题。
    缺点:
    (1)教师在教学过程中缺少对学生阅读策略的指导。
    (2)教师缺少形成性评价的反馈作用。
    (3)教师的问题都是学生单独回答,缺少学生之间的交流互动和讨论。

  • 第6题:

    Each line has a large eye splice().

    • A、in the end
    • B、on the end
    • C、at the end
    • D、to the end

    正确答案:C

  • 第7题:

    Each line has a large ()at the end.

    • A、hole
    • B、eye splice
    • C、ring head
    • D、chain

    正确答案:B

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Records of garbage disposal are required to be maintained ().
    A

    until each quadrennial PSC inspection

    B

    until the end of each voyage

    C

    for a minimum of one year

    D

    for a minimum of two years


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    A crack in the deck plating of a vessel may be temporarily prevented from increasing in length by().
    A

    cutting a square notch at each end of the crack

    B

    drilling a hole at each end of the crack

    C

    slot-welding the crack

    D

    welding a doubler over the crack


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The lengthening of a crack formed in the shell plating of a ship may be prevented by ().
    A

    welding brackets across both ends of the crack

    B

    chipping out and slot welding the entire crack

    C

    drilling a hole at each end of the crack

    D

    cutting a square notch at each end of the crack


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Where must the draft marks be placed on a small passenger vessel? ()
    A

    On each side of the stem

    B

    Near the stern post or rudder post

    C

    At each end of the vessel

    D

    All of the above


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    As regards putting an end to people’s littering in the forest, the writer feels ______.
    A

    confused

    B

    doubtful

    C

    worried

    D

    hopeful


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    主旨题。从整篇文章看,作者在这篇文章里面先是描述了垃圾产生的原因,以及瀑布景点如何正确处理垃圾治理的方法,最后讲社会游客或团体该如何做才能有效地治理垃圾问题。因此可以看出作者的态度是只要努力,景区的环境是能治理好的。故正确的答案为D。

  • 第13题:

    When introduced to an older professor or to a friend's parents, what would you say?

    A、" How are you?

    B、" Hello" and bow.

    C、" Hi! Glad to know you."

    D、"Hello, it's nice to meet you", and then shake hands.


    参考答案:D

  • 第14题:

    C

    You speak, write a letter, make a telephone. Your words carry a message. People communicate with words. Do you think you can communicate without words? A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are sad.

    When you put up your hands in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You shake your head, and people know you are saying "No". You nod and people know you are saying "Yes". Other things can also carry messages. For example, a sign at the bus helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door helps you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? People can communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his drawing to tell beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things. Books are written to tell about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas. Books, magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others. They can help us to know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.

    61. People communicate ________.

    A.with words only B.in many different ways

    C.in letters and drawings D.with smiles, tears and hands


    正确答案:B

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    Body Language in the United States
    1.Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time.Among very good friends,a woman may give another woman a little hug,and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek.Males don't usually hug one another,however,this is changing.Men usually shake hands with the right hand.Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person's arm.This shows greater warmth and friendship.Most people wave hello or good-bye by extending the arm,palm facing outward,and twisting the hand at the wrist.Another way is to raise the arm,palm outward,and move the whole arm and hand back and forth.This is important to know because in many other countries,the same movements mean"no".
    2.When people are waiting in a public place,such as the post office,they usually form lines.Some people get angry and complain if someone pushes their way into a line or jumps ahead of other people.Moreover,many women like men to open doors for them.They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation.However,some women do not like this type of behavior.They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.
    3.In the United States,it's important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations.If you don't make eye contact,people will probably think that you are bored or not interested.If there is silence in these situations,people usually try to make conversation.Periods of silence make many people uncomfortable.People in the United States usually stand about one arm's length away from each other while talking or standing together.This space is called"the comfort zone".
    4.In the United States,mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger at them.People may show that they like children by patting them on the top of the head.

    Paragraph 1________
    A:Body Language With Children
    B:Body Language for Greetings and Good-byes
    C:Body Language in Public Places
    D:Impolite Body Language
    E:Body Language in Business and Social Life
    F:Use of Silence

    答案:B
    解析:
    文章第一段主要讲述了人们见面时和分别时如何运用肢体语言打招呼。故选B。
    文章第二段主要讲述了公共场所的肢体语言,例如排队、男士为女士开门、给女士让座等。故选C。
    文章第三段的主题句是第一句话:"In the United States, it' s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations."意思是:在美国,直接的眼神交流在商务和社交场合都是很重要的。故选E。
    文章第四段主要讲述了母亲生气时会对着孩子摇晃自己的食指,人们也会轻轻拍拍小孩子的头来表示对他们的喜爱。故选A。
    由文章第一段第五句“Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or也lightly hold the other person' s arm.”可知选B。
    由文章第二段第四、五句话“They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation.However,some women do not like this type of behavior.”可知选A。
    由文章第三段第一句话“In the United States, it' s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations.”可知选C。
    由文章第四段第一句话“In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger at them.”可知选E。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Body Language in the United States
    1.Most people shake hands and make eye contact when they meet people for the first time.Among very good friends,a woman may give another woman a little hug,and a man may kiss a woman quickly on the cheek.Males don't usually hug one another,however,this is changing.Men usually shake hands with the right hand.Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or lightly hold the other person's arm.This shows greater warmth and friendship.Most people wave hello or good-bye by extending the arm,palm facing outward,and twisting the hand at the wrist.Another way is to raise the arm,palm outward,and move the whole arm and hand back and forth.This is important to know because in many other countries,the same movements mean"no".
    2.When people are waiting in a public place,such as the post office,they usually form lines.Some people get angry and complain if someone pushes their way into a line or jumps ahead of other people.Moreover,many women like men to open doors for them.They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation.However,some women do not like this type of behavior.They feel that men and women should be treated in the same way.
    3.In the United States,it's important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations.If you don't make eye contact,people will probably think that you are bored or not interested.If there is silence in these situations,people usually try to make conversation.Periods of silence make many people uncomfortable.People in the United States usually stand about one arm's length away from each other while talking or standing together.This space is called"the comfort zone".
    4.In the United States,mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger at them.People may show that they like children by patting them on the top of the head.

    When men shake hands,they sometimes use the left hand to cover_______.
    A:public transportation
    B:the handshake
    C:a business meeting
    D:line of people
    E:her kids
    F:long period of silence

    答案:B
    解析:
    文章第一段主要讲述了人们见面时和分别时如何运用肢体语言打招呼。故选B。
    文章第二段主要讲述了公共场所的肢体语言,例如排队、男士为女士开门、给女士让座等。故选C。
    文章第三段的主题句是第一句话:"In the United States, it' s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations."意思是:在美国,直接的眼神交流在商务和社交场合都是很重要的。故选E。
    文章第四段主要讲述了母亲生气时会对着孩子摇晃自己的食指,人们也会轻轻拍拍小孩子的头来表示对他们的喜爱。故选A。
    由文章第一段第五句“Sometimes they use the left hand to either cover the handshake or也lightly hold the other person' s arm.”可知选B。
    由文章第二段第四、五句话“They also like men to give up their seats on public transportation.However,some women do not like this type of behavior.”可知选A。
    由文章第三段第一句话“In the United States, it' s important to make direct eye contact in business and social situations.”可知选C。
    由文章第四段第一句话“In the United States, mothers sometimes show that they are angry with children by shaking an index finger at them.”可知选E。

  • 第17题:

    If you say the word "communication", most people think of words and sentences. Although they are very important, we communicate with more than just spoken and written words. Indeed, body positions are part of what we call "body language". We see examples of unconscious to culture.
    We are "learned" body language when we are introduced to strangers. Like other animals we are on guard until we know it is safe to relax. So every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive traditionally. Traditionally, Europeans and Americans shake hands. They do this with the right hand—the strongest hand for most people. If our right hand is busy greeting someone, it cannot be holding a weapon. If you shake hands with someone, you show you trust them. We shake hands when we make a deal. It means “We agree
    and we trust each other”.
    Greeting in Asian countries do not involve touching the other person, but they always involve the hands. Traditionally in China, when we greet someone, we put the right hand over the left hand and bow slightly. Muslims give a “salaam”, where they touch their heart, mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands and bow their hands in respect. In all of these examples, the hands are busy with the greeting and cannot hold a weapon.
    Even today, when some people have very informal styles of greeting, they still use their hands as a gesture of trust. American youth often greet each other with the expression, “Give me five! ”One person then holds up his hand, palm outwards and five fingers spread. The other person raises his hand and slaps the other’s open hand above the head in a “high five”. Nowadays, it is quite a common greeting.
    Body language is fascinating for anyone to study. People give away much more by their gestures than by their words. Look at your friends and family and see if you are a mind reader.
    【教学实录】
    Step 1 Pre-reading
    Show more pictures about body language on the screen, then ask the students some questions.
    T: What do you do when you are introduced to someone
    SI: Shake hand and say "pleased to meet you".
    T: What do you do when you show someone the way
    $2: I point the direction they should go.
    T: What do you do when you see friends in the distance
    $3: I wave my hand.
    T: What do you do when you enter a friend's house

    Task 1 Skimming
    T: Now, please read the passage and tell me what is the best title of the passage.
    (4 mins later)
    T: Who can tell me the best title
    S:Greeting Around the World.
    T: Very good.
    Task 2 Scanning
    T: Now, please read the passage again and decide whether these statements are true (T) or
    false (F).
    1. Not all body language are true.
    2. Europeans shake hands with their left hands.
    3. In Asia, people touch strangers when they meet.
    4. In the USA, "high five" is a way of saying hello.
    5. A "high five" is a formal gesture.
    6. Body language is less communicative than spoken or written language.
    (6 rains later)
    T: Now, who can tell me the answers
    SI: ...
    $2: ...
    $3: ...
    Step 2 While-reading
    ...
    Task 3 Careful reading
    ...
    T: Well done, now please fill in the form.

    SI: ...
    $2: ...
    $3: ...
    Step 2 While-reading
    ...
    Task 3 Careful reading
    ...
    T: Well done, now please fill in the form.

    Countries or areas
    The way of greeting
    The parts of body involved
    The meaning of the greeting
    【设计意图】
    Step 3 Post-reading
    【设计意图】ath.
    After graduating (29)__________ Shangdong Normal University, Guan Fang, 25, worked as a sports teacher at a vocational school. Seeing many of his students expecting a more promising career than him, Guan thought of (30) __________ _(改变). He quits his job and rolled in Qingdao vocational school to study electric automatization. The training was (31)__________ than he expected. For a year, he worked in factories, participating in real protests. But it (32) __________ off. After graduating, he landed a job at CSR Sifang Co. Ltd. as a technician and his salary quadrupled.
    "Promising as it is, it's not a path that many people, (33) __________ the students families can understand," said Guan.
    Guan's parents didn't support his (34) __________ of quiting his job and studying at a vocational school. But Guan went ahead with (35) anyway.
    “It’s not a shame for a collage graduate to be a skilled worker. Who says we have to work as a white collar ” said Guan.

    根据上述Pre-reading和While-reading环节的教学设计,完成Step 2 While-reading中的Task 3 Careful reading的教学环节以及Step 3 Post-reading教学环节的设计,并分别说明设计意图。请将答案完整地写在答题卡上。
    要求:
    (1)Task 3 Careful reading环节设计一项活动,Step 3 Post-reading环节设计两项活动;
    (2)每项活动的教学设计用英语作答,设计意图可用汉语作答;
    (3)教学设计中应包含活动的组织过程及教师的指导语等,注意体现各教学环节的衔接。


    答案:
    解析:
    (1) Careful reading The teacher divide the whole class into 4 groups and ask them to discuss the two questions in 4 minutes. After discussion, each group should choose one leader to report it. Then the students choose the best group and give them some prizes.
    QI: What do you think of the body language?
    Q2: How many kinds of body language do you know?Then act them out.
    (设计意图:通过学生之间的小组讨论,能够提高学生之间的合作与交流意识。在精读阶段,能够让学生对文章深层次的信息进行提炼,这有助于提高学生对文章深层信息的提取能力。)
    (2) Post-reading
    ①Role-play
    T: Now if you are in a foreign country, you don't understand their language and you want to visit the famous museum, you should ask a citizen for help. Now make a conversation in pairs. During the conversation, you should use some body language.
    (设计意图:通过对话,提高学生的听说能力。同时让学生通过对话的编写,提高交流与合作能力以及英语的综合运用能力。让学生用身体语言进行交流,巩固复习一些常用的身体语言。提高学生对身体语言的运用能力。)
    ②Writing
    T: Now I will divide the whole class into 3 groups. Each group represents a different country. Group 1 is from American, Group 2 from Japan, Group 3 from England. Now one of your friends in other country wants to know the body language in your own country. You should write a letter to him to introduce the body language in your country.Finally, we will choose the best writer.
    (设计意图:通过写作活动,提高学生的写作能力。同时让学生集思广益,创设具体的情境,学生在复习运用身体语言的同时,还可以让学生熟悉不同国家的身体语言的表述,提高学生的文化意识及运用课外材料收集信息的能力。)

  • 第18题:

    What are some virtues of implementing end-to-end VLANs?()

    • A、End-to-end VLANs are easy to manage.
    • B、Users are grouped into VLANs independent of a physical location.
    • C、Each VLAN has a common set of security and resource requirements for all members.
    • D、Resources are restricted to a single location.

    正确答案:B,C

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    How is the Master or operator of a vessel required to keep the crew informed of the regulations concerning the discharging of garbage overboard?().
    A

    Give each crewmember a copy of ANNEX V of MARPOL

    B

    Call an all hands meeting before sailing

    C

    Keep placards prominently posted

    D

    Have each person read and sign a copy of the regulations


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Shaking hands when people meet each other for the first time is practiced as a()way of greeting.
    A

    conventional

    B

    conservative

    C

    constant

    D

    convenient


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    问答题
    Directions: Read the following texts from which five sentences have been removed. Choose from the sentences A—G the most suitable one to fill each numbered gap in the text (1—5). There are TWO extra sentences that you do not need to use. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.  Practice 1  1 ______ For this reason, there is a current boom in language learning for business people. But unless they can speak a foreign language really well, it is best to save it for socializing.  2 ______ And psychologists say that your body language is much more important than what you say. Doing the wrong thing, making eye contact, touching, using people’s first names, even how you eat and drink—can all be hazardous for people who are unfamiliar with certain cultures.  3 ______ In low context cultures such as North America, Britain, Sweden and Germany, people say things very plainly, and rely on clear verbal communication. High context cultures such as France, Japan, Spain, Saudi Arabia, China and South Korea often use silence or hand signals to communicate, and this can sometimes be as important as speaking.  4 ______ In Japan, people bow to each other. In England, people shake hands firmly, but not very often—while in places like Italy and France people shake hands all the time but not as firmly as the English. The Germans and the Danish nod their heads while they shake hands, as a mark of respect, while people in Mediterranean countries sometimes lean their heads backwards while doing the same thing.  5 ______ For example, the British kiss each other once, on the right cheek, the French kiss each other twice, first on the left cheek and then on the right, but in some cultures, especially in the Middle East, they kiss up to four times and still shake hands![A] But actions speak louder than words.[B] Trying to make people from other cultures feel comfortable can be confusing as well.[C] One of the most important aspects of doing business internationally is being able to speak other languages.[D] Some cultures communicate by using signals.[E] Cultures are divided into “low context” and “high context”.[F] Shaking hands is often the most common form of greeting people, but even this can create problems.[G] As a rule, though, close physical greetings such as kissing are not a good idea.

    正确答案: 1.C 空后说“因此,对商务人士而言,语言学习成为一种潮流”。C项讲的是“国际商务具备的一个重要方面就是讲外语的能力”。符合逻辑关系。故选C。
    2.A 本段是讲肢体语言的作用。A项说“行动胜于话语”,与下文内容最为连贯,故选A。
    3.E 本段分别提到在“low/high context cultures”环境下肢体动作和语言的差异和重要性。E项“Cultures are divided into “low context” and “high context”.”引出本段要讨论的两大文化环境下的交流差异,最能概括本段内容。故选E。
    4.F 本段讲到不同国家握手时的差异。F项说“握手是同人打招呼的最常见的方式,但即使这样,也可能会出问题”能够概括本段大意。故选F。
    5.G 本段提到不同国家亲吻礼的差别,表明即使是选择这种方式也不一定是好的选择。G项说“亲密的问候方式,比如亲吻,并非好主意”,可以作为本段中心句。故选G。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    At the end of a banquet 10 people shake hands with each other. How many handshakes will there be in total?

    正确答案: 45
    解析:
    试想这十个人排成一排,那么站在最左边的人依次与右边九个握手,而左边数第二个至于其右边八个人握手即可,依次类推,得出算式:9+8+7+…+2+1=45。

  • 第23题:

    问答题
    练习3  The traditional Chinese hospitality requires food diversity, so that guests will be full before eating up all the dishes. A typical Chinese banquet menu includes cold dishes served at the beginning, followed by hot dishes, such as meat, poultry, vegetables, etc. At most banquets, the whole fish is considered to be essential, unless various Kinds of seafood have been served already. Today, Chinese people would like to combine Western specialties with traditional Chinese dishes. Therefore, it is not rare to see steak being served as well. Salad is gaining popularity, although traditionally the Chinese people generally do not eat any food without cooking. There is usually at least a bowl of soup, served at the beginning or in the end of the dinner party. Desserts and fruit usually mark the end of the feast.

    正确答案: 中国传统的待客之道要求食物丰富多样,这样客人在吃完所有的菜之前就会吃饱。典型的中式宴会菜单包括开席的凉菜,然后是热菜,如肉类、鸡鸭、蔬菜等。在大多数宴席上,全鱼被认为是必不可少的,除非已经上过各种海鲜。如今,中国人喜欢把西方特色菜和传统中式菜肴融于一席,因此牛排也很常见。沙拉也越来越受欢迎,尽管传统上中国人一般不吃未经烹饪的菜肴。 宴席上通常至少有一道汤,可以最先或最后上桌。甜点和水果通常标志着宴席的结束。
    解析:
    本题考查的翻译要点有:①hospitality原意为“好客,殷勤”,在此处指“待客之道”;②followed by hot dishes在此处是伴随状语从句,可以译成单独的一句“然后是热菜”;③be considered to意为“被认为是……”;④combine…with…意为“把……与……相融合”,结合语境可译为“把……和……融于一席”;⑤it is not rare to…意为“……并不罕见”,即“……是常见的”;⑥gain popularity意为“受欢迎”,Salad is gaining popularity是现在进行时,即“越来越受欢迎”。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    Some people oppose the ownership of H-bombs by individuals on the grounds that _____.
    A

    they may fall onto the hands of criminals

    B

    people’s lives will be threatened by the weapon

    C

    most people don’t know how to handle the weapon

    D

    the size of the bomb makes it difficult to keep in a drawer


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。文章第五段指出,某些人认为氢弹是一种非常致命的武器,氢弹会伤人性命。B项“人们性命受到武器的威胁”与文章意思相符,故B项为答案。