单选题In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by ______.A telling an interesting storyB explaining the word “green”C giving some special examples

题目
单选题
In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by ______.
A

telling an interesting story

B

explaining the word “green”

C

giving some special examples

相似考题

1.________ was the first American writer to conceive his career in international terms.A.Washing IrvingB.Henry JamesC.Ezra PoundD.T. S. Eliot

2.According to the last paragraph, the fourth way is "of a different kind" because（ ）[A] the first three ways can increase the water supply, while the fourth one can't[B] the first three ways can make a better use of water, while the fourth one can't[C] the first three ways is technology-based, while the fourth one is market-based[D] the first three ways can't balance the supply and demand of water, while the fourth one can

3.The first paragraph tells us that the author__________.A.lost his heating when he was a child B.didn't like his brothers and sisters C.was born to a naturalist's family D.was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood

4.What should we read while previewing an article().A、Titles and subtitlesB、The first paragraphC、The first paragraphD、The first sentence of each remaining paragraph

更多“In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of t”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    The first word "He" in paragraph 6 refers to

    A Andrew Plumptre.
    B Katy Payne.
    C Anthony Chifu Nchanji.
    D the writer of the article.

    答案：A
    解析：

  • 第2题：

    What is the main topic above paragraph? （）

    • A、Logistics must be globalization
    • B、Logistics is developing
    • C、Logistics needs all nations involved in the world
    • D、Logistics activity is international

    正确答案:A

  • 第3题：

    单选题
    Which of the following most accurately states the role of the first paragraph in relation to the passage as a whole?
    A

    It summarizes two theories. the relative merits of which are debated in the passage.

    B

    It puts forth an argument that the rest of the passage is devoted to refuting.

    C

    It introduces a new concept that the rest of the passage expands upon.

    D

    It frames the background and relevance of the material to follow.

    E

    It outlines the majorthemes of each of the four paragraphs to follow.


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    推断题。第一段讲述了科学家们在了解疟疾方面所做的努力：“It took scientists centuries to deconstruct”，然后将疟疾与人类的健康联系“has contributed to the difficulty of devishag effective public health measures to combat the disease”，故D项的表述正确。

  • 第4题：

    单选题
    How do people look at telecommuting according to the first paragraph?
    A

    They are against it.

    B

    They don’t care about it.

    C

    They share the same view.

    D

    They differ in their opinions.


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    主旨题。由题干定位到文章的第一段。由文章第一段第一句“Everybody has an opinion about telecommuting”可知，每个人对远程办公都有自己的看法，作者在后面的文中也提到了几种看法。D项是答案。A项以偏概全。B项错误，语意相反，并不是漠不关心。C项与原文意思相悖。

  • 第5题：

    单选题
    What does the “writer say about customer loyalty in the first paragraph?
    A

    Business executives need to know how to generate customer loyalty.

    B

    Many executives believe more investment in customer loyalty means more profit.

    C

    It is necessary for companies to generate customer loyalty at all costs.

    D

    Customer loyalty will for sure help corporations make more money.


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    第一段第三句指出“Win loyalty, therefore, and profits will follow…”，随后第五行提到“…many business executives agree”，与选项B(很多总裁相信对顾客忠诚度投资越多利润就越多)表达内容相符。

  • 第6题：

    单选题
    The first paragraph tells us that the author _____.
    A

    lost his hearing when he was a child

    B

    didn’t like his brothers and sisters

    C

    was born to a naturalist’s family

    D

    was interested in flowers and insects in his childhood


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    作者在第一段通过讲述他自幼热爱大自然的故事，表明其观点：自然学家是天生的而非后天培养的。A项和B项均是对文意的曲解。C项无中生有。故D项为正确答案。

  • 第7题：

    单选题
    By “I wish I were in your shoes.” (in the last paragraph), Bill Taylor meant that ______.
    A

    the writer was to fail

    B

    the writer was stupid

    C

    he would do the same if possible

    D

    he would reject the writer’s request


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    be in one’s shoes是固定短语，意为“处于某人的地位／处境”。最后一句话的意思是“我多么希望我是你”。言外之意就是老板也跟我有同样的想法，但是他身不由己。如果有可能他也会跟我做同样的事情。C项意为“如果可能，他也会做同样的事”。故选C。

  • 第8题：

    单选题
    The word metropolis in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to ____.
    A

    citizen

    B

    nature

    C

    city

    D

    stress


    正确答案： D
    解析：

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    What does the writer say about entrepreneurs in the first paragraph?
    A

    It is wrong to assume that they are different from other managers.

    B

    The problems they have to cope with are specific to small businesses.

    C

    They find it difficult to attract staff with sufficient expertise.

    D

    They could learn from the organisational skills of managers in large companies.


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    第一段第二句提到“这似乎暗示着新创企业和小型企业的领导者不同于其他管理者……”，但是第三句接着对此假设予以否认。由此可知认为创业者与其他的管理者不同，这一假设是错误的，所以选A。

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    The first paragraph is written to ______.
    A

    report the suicide of a young man

    B

    show the suffering of Mr. And Mrs. Satow

    C

    describe the Satows’ confusion over their son’s death

    D

    introduce the topic of a website called Ulifeline


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    推理判断题。文章第一段提到，“五年前，Satow夫妇20岁的儿子在寒假上吊自杀了，他们开始通过询问其他学生来查明他们到底忽视了哪些迹象”。第二段首句接着讲到，“由这个调查而生的是Ulifeline网站”，可知第一段是为了引出本文的话题，Ulifeline网站，故D项为正确答案。

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    The main idea of Paragraph Three is that ______.
    A

    most people feel life is easy

    B

    the writer feels life is easy

    C

    the writer likes to complain about his problems

    D

    most people complain about how hard their lives are


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    由文章的第三段第一句话，Most do not fully see this truth. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.可知，人们经常抱怨生活是多么的艰辛。因此B选项正确。

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    The writer felt _____ when he gave his first class.
    A

    relaxed

    B

    nervous

    C

    unhappy

    D

    uncomfortable


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    根据第三段第一句“Teaching my first English class in Aceh was exciting but I was rather nervous.”可知，当作者第一次教课时，感到很紧张。

  • 第13题：


    What is the role of the last paragraph in developing the topic？( )

    A.To provide a contrast to the fourth paragraph.
    B.To start to discuss an entirely new topic.
    C.To summarize the main message of the article.
    D.To discuss another aspect paralleled with the fourth paragraph.

    答案：D
    解析：
    结构题。文章最后一段围绕苏格拉底的the good展开，倒数第二段强调苏格拉底的dialectic，即“辩证法”，分别介绍苏格拉底哲学的不同精髓。故D项“讨论与第四段平行的另一个方面”为正确答案。故本题选D。参考译文：苏格拉底是雕刻家索福罗尼库斯的儿子，是希腊雅典的哲学家。据说，苏格拉底在早年时从事过父亲的工作，中年时，他娶了传说中的泼妇克桑西普，但这些故事几乎没有确凿的事实依据。我们尚不确定苏格拉底的哲学老师是谁，但他似乎熟悉巴门尼德、赫拉克利特、阿纳萨戈尔和原子论者的学说。甚至苏格拉底在40岁之前就因其智力而广为人知，根据柏拉图在《道歉》中对苏格拉底演讲的描述，特尔斐的神谕称他是希腊最聪明的人。在那次演讲中，苏格拉底坚称，他对这种称呼感到困惑。尽管其他人没有意识到自己在无知的情况下宣称自己有学问，苏格拉底至少意识到了自己的无知。苏格拉底确信，自己的使命是寻找引导正确行为的智慧，以此来促进雅典人在智力和道德方面的进步。苏格拉底忽略了自己的事务，把时间花在讨论美德、正义和虔诚上，而不管他的同胞们在何处聚集。有些人认为他也忽视了公共职责，因为他从来没有寻求过公共职位，尽管他以在他从事的军事战役中所表现出的勇气而闻名。在他自封为“牛虻”的任务中，苏格拉底树敌众多。阿里斯托芬在他的戏剧《云》中嘲弄了苏格拉底，并认为他身上有诡辩家(修辞的专业教师)的一些缺点。尽管苏格拉底的确激怒过诡辩家，但其他批评者似乎与阿里斯托芬持相似的观点。公元前399年，他因荼毒青年和宗教异端而受到审判。围绕审判的是模糊的政治问题，但苏格拉底似乎也因为是阿尔基比阿德斯和克里蒂亚斯的朋友和老师而受到审判，原因是这两个人都背叛了雅典。柏拉图的《道歉》《克里托》和《法耶多》以巨大的戏剧性力量描述了苏格拉底的审判和死亡。苏格拉底对哲学的贡献包括一种理解知识的新方法，一种将灵魂视为集正常清醒意识和道德品质于一体的概念，以及一种有目的地按头脑顺序排列的宇宙意识。他的方法被称为辩证法，包括通过探究陈述的含义来检验陈述，假设一个陈述是真实的，它不会导致错误的结果。这种方法可能是由芝诺(埃利亚)提出的，但苏格拉底对其进行了改进，并应用于伦理问题。苏格拉底的灵魂学说使他相信所有的美德都会汇聚成一种美德，这是真实自我的本质，并贯穿于人的一生。反之，知识取决于事物的本质，因为事物的潜在形式比它们的经验范例更为真实。这个概念导致了一种目的论的世界观，即所有的形式都参与并导致最高的善，或至善的理念。柏拉图后来阐明了这一学说是他哲学思想的核心。苏格拉底的观点经常被描述为认为美德和知识是相同的，所以没有人会故意犯错。因为美德与知识是相同的，所以它可以被教授，但不能像诡辩家把它作为一门专业那样教授。然而，苏格拉底本人并没有给出如何学习美德的最终答案。

  • 第14题：

    单选题
    At first why didn’t the writer want to climb down the rocks?
    A

    She was afraid she would fall.

    B

    She was too far away from pool.

    C

    She thought the bees would follow her.

    D

    She didn’t want her face to be unprotected.


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    细节推理题。从第二段最后一句可得知，作者一开始并没有跳入水里是因为作者离游泳池太远了，故选B项。

  • 第15题：

    单选题
    The first episode of “Six Feet Under” is mentioned in the first paragraph to______.
    A

    introduce the topic of funeral home.

    B

    relate the owners of Salem Funerals & Cremations.

    C

    show the popularity of an American television show.

    D

    bring about the history of family-owned funeral homes.


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    推断题根据题干定位到文章第一段。选项B的内容虽与该段第二句相符，但没有联系文章主旨，犯了就事论事的错误。选项C和选项D也脱离了文章主题，故排除。该段首句在提到《六英尺下》这部美剧时表示，在该剧的第一集中，有个大公司打算买下一家由家庭经营的殡仪馆；接着第二句又说道，这实际是在影射…。联系全文主题可知，作者提到这部美剧的目的是为了引出殡仪馆这一话题，故答案为A项。

  • 第16题：

    单选题
    The writer probably used just one short sentence in the first paragraph to ______.
    A

    save space

    B

    persuade readers

    C

    make readers laugh

    D

    get readers’ attention


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    作者写文章的目的就是解决问题，本文首先开门见山地点明问题，显然是为了吸引读者的注意力，而不是别的意思。因此D选项正确。

  • 第17题：

    单选题
    How might the organization of the passage be described?
    A

    Paragraph one introduces the topic; paragraphs two and three present examples in support.

    B

    Paragraph one introduces the topic; paragraphs two and three present reasons in support.

    C

    Paragraphs one and two present an argument; paragraph three summarizes the argument.

    D

    Paragraphs one and two introduce the topic; paragraph three offers alternatives.

    E

    Paragraph one introduces a cause; paragraphs two and three provide effects in order.


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    文段的第一段介绍了主要内容—the Propaganda Movement，第二段和第三段举例进行说明，第二段使用一个组织和报纸的例子，第三段介绍了运动的主要领导，故选A。

  • 第18题：

    问答题
    What’s the meaning of “humor” in the first paragraph?

    正确答案： A good or bad mood.
    解析：
    词义理解题。由题干定位到文章第一段。首句提到，每当作者in serious humor时就会去威斯敏斯特教堂走走。之后又谈到，那里的一切使他忧郁，让他思绪万千，但是并不会让他不愉快。由此可以推测，humor指的是心情。

  • 第19题：

    问答题
    Why is the first episode of “Six Feet Under” mentioned in the first paragraph?

    正确答案： To introduce the topic of funeral home.
    解析：
    推断题。根据题干定位到文章第一段。该段首句在提到《六英尺下》这部美剧时表示，在该剧的第一集中，有个大公司打算买下一家由家庭经营的殡仪馆；接着第二句又说道，这实际是在影射……。联系全文主题可知，作者提到这部美剧的目的是为了引出殡仪馆这一话题。

  • 第20题：

    单选题
    The last paragraph performs which of the following functions in the passage?
    A

    It summarizes the discussion thus far and suggests additional areas of research.

    B

    It presents a recommendation based on the evidence presented earlier.

    C

    It cites a specific case that illustrates a problem presented more generally in the previous paragraph.

    D

    It introduces an additional area of concern not mentioned earlier.


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    第二段讲由于全球化的影响，很多国内公司不能受到相关法律的保护，在进口公司面前失去竞争力。最后一段便举出特定的例子证实这一观点。

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    The word these in the first paragraph refers to _____.
    A

    letters

    B

    photographs

    C

    paintings

    D

    objects


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by ______.
    A

    telling an interesting story

    B

    explaining the word “green”

    C

    giving some special examples


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    【语篇解读】本文由“green”一词引出保护环境的主题，强调了保护环境的重要性，并列举了生活中常见的保护环境的方法。
    第一段中指出，“green”不仅仅是指一种颜色，接着给这个词下了定义，因此可以看出，作者是通过解释单词“green”的意思来引入文章的主题的。故B选项正确。

  • 第23题：

    单选题
    In the first paragraph, the writer recalls some things that happened between him and his friends. He ______.
    A

    feels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to him

    B

    feels he may not have “read” his friends true feelings correctly

    C

    thinks it was a mistake to have broken up with his girl friend, Helen

    D

    is sorry that his friends let him down


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    从第一段中的“When we look back, doubts like these can make us feel bad”，可知作者认为自己并不清楚他朋友的真正意思，故正确答案为B项。

  • 第24题：

    单选题
    The writer used an Arabic story to prove that _____.
    A

    coffee was first discovered by Kaldi

    B

    coffee was first discovered by Kaldi's goats

    C

    coffee was first discovered in South American countries

    D

    coffee drinks were first made by Arabs


    正确答案： A
    解析：

相关内容