According to the last paragraph, the fourth way is "of a different kind" because（ ）[A] the first three ways can increase the water supply, while the fourth one can't[B] the first three ways can make a better use of water, while the fourth one can't[C] the
题目
According to the last paragraph, the fourth way is "of a different kind" because（ ）
[A] the first three ways can increase the water supply, while the fourth one can't
[B] the first three ways can make a better use of water, while the fourth one can't
[C] the first three ways is technology-based, while the fourth one is market-based
[D] the first three ways can't balance the supply and demand of water, while the fourth one can
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更多“According to the last paragraph, the fourth way is "of a different kind" because( ”相关问题
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第1题：
The last paragraph is about how to teach a teenager ______.
A. to use the phone in a sensible way B. to pay for his own telephone
C. to share the phone with friends D. to answer the phone quickly
正确答案：A
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第2题：
According to the last paragraph, it is important to____________.
A. eat something for breakfast B. be careful about what you eat
C. heat up food before eating it D. eat calorie-controlled food
正确答案：A
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第3题：
According to the last paragraph , development of education
A．results directly from competitive environments.
B．does not depend on economic performance.
C．follows improved productivity.
D．cannot afford political changes.
正确答案：C
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第4题：
阅读理解Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually lasts between a few minutes and a few hours.This kind of loneliness is not serious.In fact, it’s quite normal.For some people, though, loneliness can last for years.Researchers say there’re three different kinds of loneliness.
The first kind of loneliness is temporary (暂时的).This is the most common type.It usually disappear quickly and does not require any special attention.The second kind, situational loneliness, is a result of a particular situation – for example, a family problem, or the death of a loved one.Although this kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually doe not last for more than a year.
The third kind of loneliness is the most severe.Chronic (长期的) loneliness lasts more than two years and has no specific cause.People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others.Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there’s little they can do to improve their condition.
Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease.While temporary and situational loneliness can be a normal and healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a very sad dangerous condition.
6.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?()
A.Talk to friends.
B.Just ignore it.
C.Go to see a doctor.
D.Ask your teachers for guidance.
7.“It” in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to() .
A.temporary loneliness
B.situational loneliness
C.a family problem
D.sleeplessness
8.The topic of the fourth paragraph is that ().
A.one problem of loneliness is a person’s social contacts.
B.we depend on various people for different reasons
C.lonely people don’t have many social problems
D.lonely people don’t have many friends
9.Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?()
A.Chronic loneliness can cause family problems.
B.Chronic loneliness can cause serious illness.
C.Chronic loneliness can not be overcome.
D.Chronic loneliness is a harmful to society.
10.What is the best tile for the passage?()
A.Three Kinds of Loneliness.
B.Loneliness and Disease.
C.Loneliness and Social Contacts.
D.Chronic Loneliness.
参考答案：BBABA
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第5题：
Idioms can be classified in different ways but the classification according to grammatical function is the most helpful way.()
参考答案：正确
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第6题：
According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed____．
A．to live in a different universitiy
B．to take a particular course in a different university
C．to live at home and drive to classes
D．to get two degrees from two different universities
正确答案：B
参见文章第一段最后一句“It’S also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course，…，”可知B正确，符合原文。 -
第7题：
According to the fourth paragraph, which of the following is NOT true?A. No nuclear explosion would be triggered inside the star.
B. The star would be destroyed completely.
C. Much of the star's matter thrown by the explosion would be beyond the black hole's reach.
D. The black hole would completely devour the star.答案：D解析： -
第8题：
单选题The word prototype in the fourth paragraph is most likely to mean _____.Amodel
Bstrategy
Cmethod
Dstage
正确答案： D解析： -
第9题：
单选题According to the last paragraph, what kind of business will make the customers think seriously? It’s the business that canAprovide comprehensive after-sales service
Balways offer the lowest price in the market
Cshow customers why they are the best in class
Dconvince customers that they are the largest in this field
正确答案： D解析：
关于哪种企业会使客户认真考虑，文中最后一段第三行指出“the one who can show them just why they’re the best qualified”，对应选项C。 -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following is true about crowdfunding according to the first paragraph?AIt collects money from politicians.
BIt collects money from charities.
CEntrepreneurs invest in the Internet to get supporters.
DIt is a kind of capital accumulation.
正确答案： D解析：
事实细节题。根据题干提示定位到第一段。由文章首句Politicians do it. Charities too. And now for-profit entrepreneurs are tapping the Internet to get small amounts of money from lots and lots of supporters.可知，政治家、慈善机构及追求利润的企业家通过互联网crowdfunding是为了从众多的支持者那里获取大量小份的资金，而不是为这些网站捐款；再根据下文意思可排除A、B和C，从而判断正确答案为D。 -
第11题：
单选题The word cubs in the fourth paragraph is closest in meaning to _____.Aadults
Bbabies
Chunters
Denemies
正确答案： B解析： -
第12题：
单选题In the last paragraph, you are advised _____.Ato help others and make a difference
Bto enjoy what you have to do in the work
Cto judge yourself and make a wish for you
Dto try a new way when making the world better
正确答案： B解析：
文章的末段末句提到“when you find yourself judging and wishing for difference, try a different approach: accept, and understand. It might lead to some interesting results”。作者建议人们如果要让事情有所改观，就要去尝试新的方法。故选D。 -
第13题：
According to the last paragraph, most Asian central banks are becoming _____.
［A］ rather regretful
［B］ less ambitious
［C］ more cautious
［D］ speculative
正确答案：C本题考查推理引申。文章最后一段第二句提到，一直以来作为美国国债最大的外国买家的亚洲中央银行最近改变了过去的做法。接着该段以具体数据说明外国买家购买美国国债的数量下降。从文中“swallowing American government debt like there was no tomorrow”可看出作者认为大举购买国债的做法是“不谨慎”的，而下文“have had second thoughts”他表明它变得更加慎重，因此［C］为正确答案。
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第14题：
Gypsies are often treated with disapproval, lack of trust, and lack of understanding because their way of life is so different from the way most other British people live.
正确答案：吉普赛人的生活方式和大部分英国人大不相同所以人们对吉普赛人的态度总是不以为然很不信任而且对他们的生活缺乏了解。
吉普赛人的生活方式和大部分英国人大不相同，所以人们对吉普赛人的态度总是不以为然，很不信任，而且对他们的生活缺乏了解。 -
第15题：
According to the last paragraph, it is important to____________.
A．eat something for breakfast
B．be careful about what you eat
C．heat up food before eating it
D．eat calorie-controlled food
正确答案：A
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第16题：
What is not the recommended kind of email address or screen name according to the passage?
A、long name with different letters.
B、A long name with different numbers.
C、A name with the combination of letters and numbers.
D、A name with unusual symbols.
参考答案：ABD
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第17题：
As used in the fifth sentence of the fourth paragraph, the word "essentially" means ______.
A) greatly
B) extremely
C) basically
D) necessarily
正确答案：C
答案：C
[试题分析]词义理解题。
[详细解答]作者在提到圣安德里亚断层时用到了horizontal这个词，而用vertical来形容新马德里断层，而且，通过转折短语on the other hand，我们显然可以推断，essentially近义于basically，故答案为C。
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第18题：
Why do German and French babies produce different types of cries according to the research?A.Because they can control what they hear.
B.Because they can control their different breathing patterns
C.Because they don't share the same physiological structure
D.Because they can somehow control their sound production.答案：D解析：推断题。根据原文第三段提到的“This study refutes that claim: since babies cry in different languages，they must have some control…showing that the sound of their cries isunder their control.”可知，法国婴儿与德国婴儿虽然具有相同的生理结构，但他们可以发出不同类型的哭声，这是因为他们可以控制自己的发声。故本题选D。 -
第19题：
What is the role of the last paragraph in developing the topic？( )A.To provide a contrast to the fourth paragraph.
B.To start to discuss an entirely new topic.
C.To summarize the main message of the article.
D.To discuss another aspect paralleled with the fourth paragraph.答案：D解析：结构题。文章最后一段围绕苏格拉底的the good展开，倒数第二段强调苏格拉底的dialectic，即“辩证法”，分别介绍苏格拉底哲学的不同精髓。故D项“讨论与第四段平行的另一个方面”为正确答案。故本题选D。参考译文：苏格拉底是雕刻家索福罗尼库斯的儿子，是希腊雅典的哲学家。据说，苏格拉底在早年时从事过父亲的工作，中年时，他娶了传说中的泼妇克桑西普，但这些故事几乎没有确凿的事实依据。我们尚不确定苏格拉底的哲学老师是谁，但他似乎熟悉巴门尼德、赫拉克利特、阿纳萨戈尔和原子论者的学说。甚至苏格拉底在40岁之前就因其智力而广为人知，根据柏拉图在《道歉》中对苏格拉底演讲的描述，特尔斐的神谕称他是希腊最聪明的人。在那次演讲中，苏格拉底坚称，他对这种称呼感到困惑。尽管其他人没有意识到自己在无知的情况下宣称自己有学问，苏格拉底至少意识到了自己的无知。苏格拉底确信，自己的使命是寻找引导正确行为的智慧，以此来促进雅典人在智力和道德方面的进步。苏格拉底忽略了自己的事务，把时间花在讨论美德、正义和虔诚上，而不管他的同胞们在何处聚集。有些人认为他也忽视了公共职责，因为他从来没有寻求过公共职位，尽管他以在他从事的军事战役中所表现出的勇气而闻名。在他自封为“牛虻”的任务中，苏格拉底树敌众多。阿里斯托芬在他的戏剧《云》中嘲弄了苏格拉底，并认为他身上有诡辩家(修辞的专业教师)的一些缺点。尽管苏格拉底的确激怒过诡辩家，但其他批评者似乎与阿里斯托芬持相似的观点。公元前399年，他因荼毒青年和宗教异端而受到审判。围绕审判的是模糊的政治问题，但苏格拉底似乎也因为是阿尔基比阿德斯和克里蒂亚斯的朋友和老师而受到审判，原因是这两个人都背叛了雅典。柏拉图的《道歉》《克里托》和《法耶多》以巨大的戏剧性力量描述了苏格拉底的审判和死亡。苏格拉底对哲学的贡献包括一种理解知识的新方法，一种将灵魂视为集正常清醒意识和道德品质于一体的概念，以及一种有目的地按头脑顺序排列的宇宙意识。他的方法被称为辩证法，包括通过探究陈述的含义来检验陈述，假设一个陈述是真实的，它不会导致错误的结果。这种方法可能是由芝诺(埃利亚)提出的，但苏格拉底对其进行了改进，并应用于伦理问题。苏格拉底的灵魂学说使他相信所有的美德都会汇聚成一种美德，这是真实自我的本质，并贯穿于人的一生。反之，知识取决于事物的本质，因为事物的潜在形式比它们的经验范例更为真实。这个概念导致了一种目的论的世界观，即所有的形式都参与并导致最高的善，或至善的理念。柏拉图后来阐明了这一学说是他哲学思想的核心。苏格拉底的观点经常被描述为认为美德和知识是相同的，所以没有人会故意犯错。因为美德与知识是相同的，所以它可以被教授，但不能像诡辩家把它作为一门专业那样教授。然而，苏格拉底本人并没有给出如何学习美德的最终答案。 -
第20题：
单选题Which of the following is true according to the fourth paragraph?AMore and more Japanese cars are sold in Detroit recently.
BDomestic cars still hold the bigger market share in America.
CChrysler’s market share has never been surpassed by Toyota.
DKorean cars are less popular than Japanese cars in America.
正确答案： B解析：
事实细节题。由题干定位至第四段。本段首句讲到，消费者品味的改变使得日本汽车制造商获益；尽管美国本土汽车制造商市场份额受到冲击，但其占有量仍超过了50％，知A错，B正确；由段中Toyota’s market share hit 15.2 percent — eclipsing that of Chrysler for the first time ever.的eclipsing“使黯然失色，超过”可知C错；文中只讲到两国汽车的销量，并未提及汽车的质量，排除D。 -
第21题：
单选题According to Paragraph 3, having a job ______.Ameans earning a low wage.
Bhas never provided a way out of poverty.
Cdoes not mean that the children will become rich.
Dmay not be a guarantee for a poor family to become better off.
正确答案： B解析：
细节理解题。由题干信息定位到第三段，A、D选项属于无中生有，该段第一句“Employment no longer provides an escape from poverty.”可知，就业不再能使人摆脱贫困，推测就业在以前可能可以使人摆脱贫，故B选项错误；该段第三句“More than seven million poor children have at least one working parent.”可知，700多万贫穷孩子的父母至少有一方有工作，父母有工作，但是孩子依然贫穷，所以父母有工作并不意味着孩子们会变得富有，故答案为C项。 -
第22题：
单选题According to the fourth paragraph, the discovery of some experts disapproves the belief that loyal customersArecommend the products to other people.
Bare sensitive to the price of the product.
Cneed less service provided by a company.
Dcontribute more to the image of a company.
正确答案： D解析：
第四段最后一句话提到“…they discovered little or no evidence to suggest that customers who purchase steadily from a company over time are necessarily cheaper to serve…”。其中little or no evidence to suggest对应题干中的disapproves the belief，而cheaper to serve和选项C中的need less service表达意思相符。 -
第23题：
单选题The sentence “Children are a relatively modern invention” underlined in Paragraph 1 means that children .Awere exactly the same as adults a few hundred years ago
Bdid not exist at that time because there were no families yet
Cwere not different from adults in physical appearance
Dwere not different from adults
正确答案： C解析：
语义题。第一段第二句指出“几百年前，孩子们看上去就像成人一样：他们穿着成人的衣服，带着成人的表情并且完成着成人的任务”。由此可知划线部分所描述的“相对而言，孩子是个现代发明”，指的是“几百年前的孩子和成人一样，并不会受到区别对待，故选D。