更多“单选题Many speakers believe that the stronger their idea, _____.A the more powerful their speech will beB the more meaningful their speech will beC the more easily the audience will understand itD the harder the audience will find it to follow”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    The more information you can get,()in your field.

    A. the more competitive will you be

    B. you will be the more competitive

    C. the more competitive you will be


    参考答案:C

  • 第2题:

    When a speech sound changes and becomes more like another sound that follows or precedes it, it is said to be______

    A.nasalizeD.B.voiceD.C.aspirateD.D.assimilateD.

    答案:D
    解析:
    D选项,assimilated同化:一个音通过吸收其相邻音的特点,变得与其相似,这种音系规则叫做同化。综上,D选项正确。
    A选项,nasalized鼻音化,元音后紧跟一个鼻音时, 该元音要鼻音化。如bean/ green 中的[i:]音。元音的音同时经过口腔,鼻腔发出,会有些改变,而后面的鼻音几乎就没有发出来,不合题意,故排除。
    B选项,voiced 浊音的,不合题意,故排除。
    C选项,aspirated 送气的,不合题意,故排除。
    故正确选项为D。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community

    1There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English
    today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of
    Chinese.
    2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up
    the community share a common language.Often they live side by side,as they do in a
    neighborhood(街坊),a village,or a city. More often they form a whole country. National
    boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.
    A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where
    they happen to live.
    3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.
    For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups:one in which the
    speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English
    as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4 Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history
    and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people
    and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they
    feel .Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication
    through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our
    heritage.

    People who live in different places may belong to___________.
    A: a second language
    B: the same language
    C: the same speech community
    D:any other language
    E:national boundaries
    F:a part of one's heritage

    答案:C
    解析:

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community

    1There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English
    today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of
    Chinese.
    2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up
    the community share a common language.Often they live side by side,as they do in a
    neighborhood(街坊),a village,or a city. More often they form a whole country. National
    boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.
    A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where
    they happen to live.
    3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.
    For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups:one in which the
    speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English
    as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4 Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history
    and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people
    and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they
    feel .Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication
    through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our
    heritage.

    Overall there are more speakers of Chinese than of_________.
    A: a second language
    B: the same language
    C: the same speech community
    D:any other language
    E:national boundaries
    F:a part of one's heritage

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community
    1. There is no denying that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. Originally they were small tribes of people from northern Europe who settled in England.Their languages became more and more similar to each other. Finally,the language had enough uni-formity to be used by all speakers in England.The people were united into a speech community through their shared language.
    2. A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language .Often they live side by side,as they do in a neighborhood, a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
    3. We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience,we may classify the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4. English serves as an alternative language in several areas of public activity for many nations of the world which employ it as an international second language .English has been adopted as the language of air traffic,commerce,as well as international diplomacy .Moreover,English is the language of the majority of published materials in the world so that education has come to rely heavily on an understanding of English.
    5. Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and litera- ture of a second language record the real and fictional lives of people and their culture;a knowl- edge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel .Learning English as a sec- ond language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

    Paragraph 3______
    A: The Wide Use of English
    B: Historical Account of English and Its Community
    C: The Advantages of Learning a Second Language
    D: The Composition of the English Community
    E: The Threat That English Poses to Other Languages
    F: The Definition of a Speech Community

    答案:D
    解析:
    该段通过与其他群体相比较来解释什么是语言群体,该段最后一句话是主题句,也是解答该题的关键,它可以被视为语言群体的定义。选项F符合题意,故选F
    该段把讲英语的语言群体分为两类,一类是把英语当作母语;一类是把英语视为第二语言。选项D中的关键词composition是“构成”的意思,符合题意,故选D。
    该段讲的是英语作为第二语言在世界上许多国家的各个领域都被广泛应用,如航空、商务、外交、教育等。选项A符合题意,故选A。
    该段主要谈的是学习第二语言的益处,最后一句话更是具体到学习英语的益处。选项C符合题意,故选C。
    答案来自第一段的最后一句,本题只是把该句倒装了。该句说明人们是通过他们所拥有的共同语言组成一个语言群体。题干以only开头,这要求主句谓语部分使用倒装句,选项中只有B项符合题意,故选B。
    答案来自第二段第四句话,该句说明国界与语言群体的界限并不总是一致的。选项中涉及语言群体的只有A和B项,上题已经选择B项,所以只有A合适,A项中的 that用来代替the+有关前述名词。故选A。
    本题的答案可以在第三段第二句中找到。该句表明为了方便起见,我们将说英语者分为两类。原句中的for convenience等于选项D , for the sake of simplicity。故选D。
    本题较简单,只要找到第四段最后一句话就能正确回答该题。该句表明教育越来越依赖对英语的理解,反过来就是说对英语的理解在教育中起到重要作用。选项E符合题意,故选E。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community
    1. There is no denying that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. Originally they were small tribes of people from northern Europe who settled in England.Their languages became more and more similar to each other. Finally,the language had enough uni-formity to be used by all speakers in England.The people were united into a speech community through their shared language.
    2. A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language .Often they live side by side,as they do in a neighborhood, a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
    3. We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience,we may classify the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4. English serves as an alternative language in several areas of public activity for many nations of the world which employ it as an international second language .English has been adopted as the language of air traffic,commerce,as well as international diplomacy .Moreover,English is the language of the majority of published materials in the world so that education has come to rely heavily on an understanding of English.
    5. Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and litera- ture of a second language record the real and fictional lives of people and their culture;a knowl- edge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel .Learning English as a sec- ond language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

    Speakers are classified into two groups______.
    A:.that of a speech community
    B: can a speech community be formed
    C: in order to learn English better
    D: for the sake of simplicity
    E: has played an important role in the field of education
    F: is widely used in several areas of public activity

    答案:D
    解析:
    该段通过与其他群体相比较来解释什么是语言群体,该段最后一句话是主题句,也是解答该题的关键,它可以被视为语言群体的定义。选项F符合题意,故选F
    该段把讲英语的语言群体分为两类,一类是把英语当作母语;一类是把英语视为第二语言。选项D中的关键词composition是“构成”的意思,符合题意,故选D。
    该段讲的是英语作为第二语言在世界上许多国家的各个领域都被广泛应用,如航空、商务、外交、教育等。选项A符合题意,故选A。
    该段主要谈的是学习第二语言的益处,最后一句话更是具体到学习英语的益处。选项C符合题意,故选C。
    答案来自第一段的最后一句,本题只是把该句倒装了。该句说明人们是通过他们所拥有的共同语言组成一个语言群体。题干以only开头,这要求主句谓语部分使用倒装句,选项中只有B项符合题意,故选B。
    答案来自第二段第四句话,该句说明国界与语言群体的界限并不总是一致的。选项中涉及语言群体的只有A和B项,上题已经选择B项,所以只有A合适,A项中的 that用来代替the+有关前述名词。故选A。
    本题的答案可以在第三段第二句中找到。该句表明为了方便起见,我们将说英语者分为两类。原句中的for convenience等于选项D , for the sake of simplicity。故选D。
    本题较简单,只要找到第四段最后一句话就能正确回答该题。该句表明教育越来越依赖对英语的理解,反过来就是说对英语的理解在教育中起到重要作用。选项E符合题意,故选E。

  • 第7题:

    A general difference between phonetics and phonology is that phonetics is focused on the production of speech sounds while phonology is more concerned with how speech sounds distinguish meaning.

    A

    B



  • 第8题:

    In modern linguistics, speech is regarded as more basic than writing, because ()

    • A、in linguistic evolution, speech is prior to writing
    • B、speech plays a greater role than writing in terms of the amount of information conveyed
    • C、speech is always the way in which every native speaker acquires his mother tongue
    • D、All of the above

    正确答案:D

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Many speakers believe that the stronger their idea, _____.
    A

    the more powerful their speech will be

    B

    the more meaningful their speech will be

    C

    the more easily the audience will understand it

    D

    the harder the audience will find it to follow


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    根据原文第一段中的“... many speakers think that if their idea is strong, their audience will get it readily.”可知,许多演讲者认为他们的观点越强,观众越容易接受。readily接受,乐意。因此C项正确。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    There are actually too many opportunities to learn more, to see more, and to understand    more, and they all require us to change, at least a little bit, in order to make progress.
    A

    very many

    B

    too much

    C

    so many

    D

    extremely many


    正确答案: B
    解析: 副词应用题。如果仅为了表示程度:如此,那么,非常,很,可用副词so;so+形容词/副词表示:强调情感强烈,数量巨大。副词too+形容词/副词表否定意义,表示:较之能接受的或可能的多,因此答案为选项C。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    What will happen if you keep checking notes while giving a presentation?
    A

    You will appear to be disrespectful.

    B

    The audience may get angry with you.

    C

    You will fail to hold the audience’s attention.

    D

    The audience may not understand your speech.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    从第一段的二、三句话“A presenter that keeps checking his notes looks as if he didn't prepare or he doesn't know much about the topic. That can damage your image in the mind of the audience and no wonder their thoughts will wander during your speech.”可得出,做报告时不断检查笔记会影响你在观众心目中的形象,导致听众的注意力转移,因此C项为正确答案。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Hardly had he finished his speech______the audience started cheering.
    A

    then

    B

    when

    C

    than

    D

    as


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    Do you have any idears about how to deliver a speech.___________

    A.Molly,are you ready for the weekend speech

    B.The point of speech is not totally depending on the content

    C.First, you should remember to keep eye-contact with your audience.


    参考答案:B

  • 第14题:

    There _________ nothing more for discussion, the conference came to an end 20 minutes ear-lier.


    A.be

    B.to be

    C.being

    D.to have been

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查独立主格结构。“there being+名词/代词”为一种常见的独立主格结构。句意为“没有什么要讨论的了,会议提前20分钟结束了”。故选C。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community

    1There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English
    today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of
    Chinese.
    2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up
    the community share a common language.Often they live side by side,as they do in a
    neighborhood(街坊),a village,or a city. More often they form a whole country. National
    boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.
    A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where
    they happen to live.
    3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.
    For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups:one in which the
    speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English
    as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4 Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history
    and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people
    and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they
    feel .Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication
    through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our
    heritage.

    The boundaries of a speech community may be different from_________.
    A: a second language
    B: the same language
    C: the same speech community
    D:any other language
    E:national boundaries
    F:a part of one's heritage

    答案:E
    解析:

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community

    1There is no doubt that English is a useful language.The people who speak English
    today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of
    Chinese.
    2 A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up
    the community share a common language.Often they live side by side,as they do in a
    neighborhood(街坊),a village,or a city. More often they form a whole country. National
    boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.
    A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where
    they happen to live.
    3 We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.
    For convenience(方便),we may divide the speakers into two groups:one in which the
    speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English
    as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4 Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history
    and literature of a second language record the real and fictional(虚构的)lives of people
    and their culture;a knowledge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they
    feel .Learning English as a second language provides another means of communication
    through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our
    heritage.

    Many people learn English as___________.
    A: a second language
    B: the same language
    C: the same speech community
    D:any other language
    E:national boundaries
    F:a part of one's heritage

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community
    1. There is no denying that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. Originally they were small tribes of people from northern Europe who settled in England.Their languages became more and more similar to each other. Finally,the language had enough uni-formity to be used by all speakers in England.The people were united into a speech community through their shared language.
    2. A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language .Often they live side by side,as they do in a neighborhood, a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
    3. We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience,we may classify the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4. English serves as an alternative language in several areas of public activity for many nations of the world which employ it as an international second language .English has been adopted as the language of air traffic,commerce,as well as international diplomacy .Moreover,English is the language of the majority of published materials in the world so that education has come to rely heavily on an understanding of English.
    5. Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and litera- ture of a second language record the real and fictional lives of people and their culture;a knowl- edge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel .Learning English as a sec- ond language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

    The idea of the national boundaries is often different from_____.
    A:.that of a speech community
    B: can a speech community be formed
    C: in order to learn English better
    D: for the sake of simplicity
    E: has played an important role in the field of education
    F: is widely used in several areas of public activity

    答案:A
    解析:
    该段通过与其他群体相比较来解释什么是语言群体,该段最后一句话是主题句,也是解答该题的关键,它可以被视为语言群体的定义。选项F符合题意,故选F
    该段把讲英语的语言群体分为两类,一类是把英语当作母语;一类是把英语视为第二语言。选项D中的关键词composition是“构成”的意思,符合题意,故选D。
    该段讲的是英语作为第二语言在世界上许多国家的各个领域都被广泛应用,如航空、商务、外交、教育等。选项A符合题意,故选A。
    该段主要谈的是学习第二语言的益处,最后一句话更是具体到学习英语的益处。选项C符合题意,故选C。
    答案来自第一段的最后一句,本题只是把该句倒装了。该句说明人们是通过他们所拥有的共同语言组成一个语言群体。题干以only开头,这要求主句谓语部分使用倒装句,选项中只有B项符合题意,故选B。
    答案来自第二段第四句话,该句说明国界与语言群体的界限并不总是一致的。选项中涉及语言群体的只有A和B项,上题已经选择B项,所以只有A合适,A项中的 that用来代替the+有关前述名词。故选A。
    本题的答案可以在第三段第二句中找到。该句表明为了方便起见,我们将说英语者分为两类。原句中的for convenience等于选项D , for the sake of simplicity。故选D。
    本题较简单,只要找到第四段最后一句话就能正确回答该题。该句表明教育越来越依赖对英语的理解,反过来就是说对英语的理解在教育中起到重要作用。选项E符合题意,故选E。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    English and English Community
    1. There is no denying that English is a useful language.The people who speak English today make up the largest speech community in the world with the exception of speakers of Chinese. Originally they were small tribes of people from northern Europe who settled in England.Their languages became more and more similar to each other. Finally,the language had enough uni-formity to be used by all speakers in England.The people were united into a speech community through their shared language.
    2. A speech community is similar to other kinds of communities.The people who make up the community share a common language .Often they live side by side,as they do in a neighborhood, a village,or a city.More often they form a whole country.National boundaries,however,are not always the same as the boundaries of a speech community.A speech community is any group of people who speak the same language no matter where they happen to live.
    3. We may say that anyone who speaks English belongs to the English speech community.For convenience,we may classify the speakers into two groups:one in which the speakers use English as their native language,the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purpose of education,commerce,and so on.
    4. English serves as an alternative language in several areas of public activity for many nations of the world which employ it as an international second language .English has been adopted as the language of air traffic,commerce,as well as international diplomacy .Moreover,English is the language of the majority of published materials in the world so that education has come to rely heavily on an understanding of English.
    5. Learning a second language extends one's vision and expands the mind.The history and litera- ture of a second language record the real and fictional lives of people and their culture;a knowl- edge of them adds to our ability to understand and to feel as they feel .Learning English as a sec- ond language provides another means of communication through which the window of the entire English speech community becomes a part of our heritage.

    Only through the shared language______.
    A:.that of a speech community
    B: can a speech community be formed
    C: in order to learn English better
    D: for the sake of simplicity
    E: has played an important role in the field of education
    F: is widely used in several areas of public activity

    答案:B
    解析:
    该段通过与其他群体相比较来解释什么是语言群体,该段最后一句话是主题句,也是解答该题的关键,它可以被视为语言群体的定义。选项F符合题意,故选F
    该段把讲英语的语言群体分为两类,一类是把英语当作母语;一类是把英语视为第二语言。选项D中的关键词composition是“构成”的意思,符合题意,故选D。
    该段讲的是英语作为第二语言在世界上许多国家的各个领域都被广泛应用,如航空、商务、外交、教育等。选项A符合题意,故选A。
    该段主要谈的是学习第二语言的益处,最后一句话更是具体到学习英语的益处。选项C符合题意,故选C。
    答案来自第一段的最后一句,本题只是把该句倒装了。该句说明人们是通过他们所拥有的共同语言组成一个语言群体。题干以only开头,这要求主句谓语部分使用倒装句,选项中只有B项符合题意,故选B。
    答案来自第二段第四句话,该句说明国界与语言群体的界限并不总是一致的。选项中涉及语言群体的只有A和B项,上题已经选择B项,所以只有A合适,A项中的 that用来代替the+有关前述名词。故选A。
    本题的答案可以在第三段第二句中找到。该句表明为了方便起见,我们将说英语者分为两类。原句中的for convenience等于选项D , for the sake of simplicity。故选D。
    本题较简单,只要找到第四段最后一句话就能正确回答该题。该句表明教育越来越依赖对英语的理解,反过来就是说对英语的理解在教育中起到重要作用。选项E符合题意,故选E。

  • 第19题:

    A general difference between phonetics and phonology is that phonetics is focused on the production of speech sounds while phonology is more concerned with how speech sounds distinguish meaning.


    正确答案:正确

  • 第20题:

    判断题
    A general difference between phonetics and phonology is that phonetics is focused on the production of speech sounds while phonology is more concerned with how speech sounds distinguish meaning.
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    What did NOT Steve Jobs encourage students to do in his speech?
    A

    Have the desire to learn more.

    B

    Be content with what they know.

    C

    Stay calm in the face of hardships.

    D

    Be modest so as to learn more.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    从文章倒数第二段提到的乔布斯的箴言“Stay hungry, stay foolish”及后文对这一箴言的更深阐述,可知不管你已经学了多少东西,经历了多少事情,都要意识到自己仍然是个傻瓜,要意识到还有很多东西需要探索和学习,也就是不要满足于已经学到的东西,B项与文意不符。

  • 第22题:

    问答题
    Passage 6Coherence  Coherence determines whether a speech is logical and thus makes sense. The speaker must make (31)______ that his utterances and paragraphs are presented in a logical sequence so that his thoughts and ideas are readily acceptable. A speech may be compared (32)______ a freight train. The locomotive is the thematic statement in a speech that gives the train (speech) its direction. Each car is an utterance in a paragraph or a paragraph in a speech that must follow the (33)______ of the train, for it must go where the locomotive goes. It is couplings that hold the cars together, ensuring that all the cars will arrive at same destination as the locomotive. (34)______ the same way, a speaker must supply the links between the utterances and paragraphs to give his listeners a directional signal to indicate (35)______ is to follow and how it (36)______ to what is preceded.  Since transmitting ideas orally requires attention to the perceived coherence of speaker’s message, the audience do not have the luxury of going back (37)______ his points as they do in reading an essay; nor do they have punctuations that help them (38)______ one idea from another. Hence, speakers use signposts in the form of carefully worded phrases and sentences to help listeners (39)______ the movement of ideas within a speech and perceive the overall message structure. Summaries are (40)______ signposts in ensuring that listeners are able to see the overall structure: preliminary and final summaries are especially helpful in laying our or pulling together the major divisions of the speech.

    正确答案: 31. sure
    该篇文章主要是关于演讲的连贯性,此处指“发言者必须确保其言辞内容和结构符合逻辑……”。make sure为固定搭配,此处指“确保”。
    32. to
    此处把演讲比喻成一列货运火车。compare A to B有“把A比作B”的意思,因此该处应该填入介词to。
    33. rest
    上一句提到火车头决定火车行进的方向,可知该处指每个车厢……都得跟着火车的其他部分行进,因此该空应该填rest。
    34. in
    上文提到车钩连接了火车不同的车厢,该处表达与之相似的意思,指“同样地,发言者也应该用连接词把言语和段落连接起来……”。in the same way指“以同样的方式”。
    35. what
    indicate之后的成分为并列宾语从句,而第一个宾语从句缺少主语,因此该处应该填入疑问代词what。
    36. relates
    and连接的第二个从句中的it指的是该句中出现的a directional signal,文中指“表明这个方向信号与前文有何关系”。relate to在该处指“涉及,关系到”。
    37. over
    根据上下文可知,此处指“听众不能像读文章那样重新回顾发言者说过的内容”。go over有“复习,回顾”的意思,故该空填介词over。
    38. distinguish
    此处需联系标点符号的作用,可推测文中指“听众没有标点符号来帮助他们把一个观点与另一个观点区分开来”,distinguish A from B指“把A和B区分开来”,因此该空需填入distinguish。
    39. follow
    上文提到听众没法重新回顾发言者说过的内容,而且不能借助标点符号来区分不同的观点。由此可知“发言者需要用一些词组或句子类的线索来帮助听众跟上观点的转变”,因此此处应该填入表示“跟上,跟进”的词,故填follow。
    40. useful
    该处需填入一个形容词来修饰名词signposts,冒号表示之后的内容是对上文的解释说明,该句中冒号之后提到了开头和结尾处的总结especially helpful,由此可知该处应该填入与helpful相近的内容,因此可填入useful(有用的)。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    In modern linguistics, speech is regarded as more basic than writing, because ()
    A

    in linguistic evolution, speech is prior to writing

    B

    speech plays a greater role than writing in terms of the amount of information conveyed

    C

    speech is always the way in which every native speaker acquires his mother tongue

    D

    All of the above


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    All the following can be employed to make the report more effective EXCEPT_____.
    A

    providing more vivid pictures and details

    B

    changing the style to cater for the audience’s appetite

    C

    more live coverage to replace the linguistic explanation

    D

    interval shifts of the materials of the coverage


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题可用排除法。倒数第二段第二句提到“A vivid pictorial report followed by less exacting…”可见插入图片是有效的,排除A项。第五段第三句提到“A decline in live coverage could send viewers away and drive ratings down”现场报道的减少可能会使收视率降低,这也就从反面说明现场报道而不只是口头解释会更有效,故排除B项。倒数第二段第四句提到“Frequent switches from one anchor to another or from one film or tape report to another create a sense of forward movement.”频繁地从一个节目跳到另一个会产生一种“前向运动”的感觉。这也从反面说明报道中间隔的休息也是必要的,选项D也可排除。所以选B。