单选题Which of the following is NOT true of panic disorder?A It is the most serious type of phobias.B The doctors are getting to know its cause.C It will make the sufferers’ safe place become smaller.D The doctor can use the experience from social phobia.
题目
It is the most serious type of phobias.
The doctors are getting to know its cause.
It will make the sufferers’ safe place become smaller.
The doctor can use the experience from social phobia.
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更多“单选题Which of the following is NOT true of panic disorder?A It is the most serious type of phobias.B The doctors are getting to know its cause.C It will make the sufferers’ safe place become smaller.D The doctor can use the experience from social phobia.”相关问题
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第1题：
On most campuses, one can find an international club, which includes Americans, where students can get to know and learn socially from students from other countries, as well as Americans.
正确答案：译文：在大多数的校园里都有国际俱乐部，成员包括美国学生。在俱乐部里，学生（包括美国学生）通过与来自其他国家的学生的社会交往相互认识并学习。
本题考核的知识点是：定语从句。
句子主干是one can find an international club，句首介词短语On most campuses做地点状语，club后接有which和where分别引导的两个定语从句。由于从句较长，采用拆译法单独成句。而且由于两个定语从句共用一个先行词club，因此它需要译两次。
词汇方面：socially意为“在社交方面”。
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第2题：
Which of the following statements its true according to the text?
A) Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients' death.
B) Modern medicine has assisted terminally iii patients in painless recovery.
C) The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
D) A doctor's medication is no longer justified by his intentions.
正确答案：C
答案：C
[试题分析] 文章细节事实题。
[详细解答] 题干要求考生根据全文判断哪个选项是正确的表述。四个选项如下：A选项“如果医生冒病人死亡的风险，他将被认为有罪”与原文意思相反。第五段首句谈到，只要医生开的药物是用于正当的医疗目的(legitimate medical purpose)，他就没有做违法的事情，即使病人用这些药物来加速死亡。选项中“hold sb．(to be)”意为“认为、相信某人怎样”。B选项“现代医学一直在帮助那些临死的病人进行无痛康复”与原文不符，第六段提到，引起病人绝望的原因是现代医学一直只能延长他们死亡时的肉体痛苦。C选项“法院判决，医生可以开出大剂量的镇痛药物”是正确选项，因为第二段提到，法院对“双重效果”的医疗原则表示了支持，而第三段又提到，近年来医生一直使用这个原则为他们使用大剂量吗啡进行辩护。可见，法院是支持医生用大剂量镇痛药物的。D选项“医生开的药物合不合法不再取决于他们的意图”与原文意思相反，第四段末句提到，如果你是医生，你可以冒病人自杀的风险，只要你不是想要他们自杀。
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第3题：
Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A Doctors will be held guilty if they risk their patients'death.
B Modern medicine has assisted terminally ill patients in painless recovery.
C The Court ruled that high-dosage pain-relieving medication can be prescribed.
D A doctor's medication is no longer justified by his intentions.
正确答案：C
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第4题：
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding crane operations ________．
A.Radio communications allow the crane operator to disregard the use of hand signals
B.The crane operators and signalman must be familiar with the correct hand signals
C.The forward cranes can be operated from the bridge
D.The aft cranes can be operated from the aft steering station
正确答案：B
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第5题：
共用题干
第二篇
Depression
Although the stigma（耻辱）once associated with mental illness has gradually gone away in recent years,most of the Americans who have clinical depression still don't get treated for it partly because many are too embarrassed to go to a psychologist. In fact,the majority of depressed people who seek professional help turn first not to a psychologist but to their primary care physician.
But do regular doctors really know how to identify depression?A large new scientific review suggests they don't. In a review of 41 previous studies,the authors found that general practitioners make frequent mistakes,missing true cases of depression about half the time and incorrectly diagnosing it in 19%of healthy people.
Alex Mitchell,Amol Vaze and Sanjay Rao of Leicester General Hospital in the U.K. estimate that about 1 in 5 people in developed nations will experience depression in their lifetime.That means that among a general patient population of 100,about 20 will develop the condition,but the typical doctor will find it in only 10 of those who have it. And among the 80 healthy people,the doctor will incorrectly identify depression in 15.
This is significant because depression can make the patient and his or her family weak.Depression also carries an enormous social burden,leading to missed work days,loss of productivity and increases in health-care spending. Further,those misdiagnosed with depression may end up being prescribed medicine that not only costs a lot but can have serious side effects.
The various studies that Mitchell,Vaze and Rao reviewed used different methods to verify whether doctors had missed depression in their patients.Virtually all the studies pointed to the same conclusion:general physicians aren't very good at recognizing the most common mental illness in the world.
Why?One reason is that the typical doctor visit is quite short,usually no longer than 15 minutes.It's hard for patients to open up about their symptoms during that brief period.Doctors should spend more time or schedule follow-up appointments with patients they suspect have depression, which would dramatically increase the rate of accurate diagnoses.In a new scientific review,the researchers found that________.
A:psychologists often miss the true case of depression
B:general physicians often make wrong judgment of depression
C:most people will experience depression in their lifetime
D:primary care physicians are not qualified doctors答案：B解析：本题是细节考查题。题干是：大多数抑郁症患者拒绝看心理医生，部分原因是什么？选D的依据是第一段第一句话："…most of the Americans who have clinical depression still don't get treated for it partly because many are too embarrassed to go to a psychologist.”但大多数有临床抑郁症的美国人仍然没有得到医治，部分原因是他们对此觉得很尴尬所以不愿去看心理医生。选项D的意思是他们将看心理医生与尴尬的感受联系在一起，与原文相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是：一篇新的科学研究报告中，研究者发现了什么？选B的依据是第二段第三句和第四句：" In a review of 41 previous studies , the authors……in 19% of healthy people.”在这份研究报告里，作者回顾了以往41项研究，发现普通的家庭医生经常出错，有半数真正患抑郁症的人他们判断不出来，却将19％的健康者误诊为抑郁症患者。选项B的意思是普通内科医生时常做出错的抑郁症诊断，与原文相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是：第三段第三行的“will develop the condition" 意思是什么？ 选C的依据是第三段第一句：" Alex Mitchell , Amol Vaze and Sanjay Rao of Leicester General Hospital in the UK estimate that about 1 in 5 people in developed nations will experience depression in their lifetime.”来自英国斯特综合医院的艾力克斯·米契尔、阿莫尔·维兹与桑杰·饶估计在发达国家，大约每5个人当中就有1个人在其一生中会出现抑郁症状。题干中的condition就是指本句的抑郁症状，而develop the condition指的是患上抑郁症，选项C 的意思是病人受抑郁症的折磨，与原文相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是：根据这篇文章，抑郁症可导致什么情况？选 C的依据是第四段第二句和第三句：" Depression also carries an enormous social burden , leading to missed work days,loss of productivity and increases in health-care spending.Further,those misdiagnosed with depression may end up being prescribed medicine that not only costs a lot but can have serious side effects.”抑郁症也会给社会带来巨大负担，导致人们无法上班，生产力下降以及医疗支出增加。此外，被误诊为抑郁症可能最终被开一些药，不仅花很多钱，而且可能有很严重的副作用。选项C的意思是大笔的医疗费，与原文相符。
本题是细节推理题。题干是：为什么普通内科医生不能诊断出抑郁症？选A的依据是最后一段第二句：" It's hard for patients to open up about their symptoms during that brief period.”这么短的时间内，病人很难讲述他们的症状。选项A的意思是医生的诊断做得太匆忙了，与原文相符。 -
第6题：
Which of the following management types can be used to deploy appropriate quality-of-servicesolutions to make the most efficient use of bandwidth？（）
- A、Fault management
- B、Accounting management
- C、Operations management
- D、Performance management
- E、Security management
- F、Configuration management
正确答案:D -
第7题：
You want to make use of the object features available in the database for the form module you are developing. Which three statements about object types are true? （）
- A、An object type is a user-defined composite data type.
- B、The attributes of an object type can be those of other object types.
- C、A PL/SQL table of records is an example of a nested object type.
- D、An object type must be declared as a type before the actual object itself can be declared.
正确答案:A,B,D -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following commands would a technician MOST likely use to map a printer from aremote computer?（）ANET USE
BIPCONFIG
CNSLOOKUP
DTRACERT
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第9题：
多选题You want to make use of the object features available in the database for the form module you are developing. Which three statements about object types are true? （）AAn object type is a user-defined composite data type.
BThe attributes of an object type can be those of other object types.
CA PL/SQL table of records is an example of a nested object type.
DAn object type must be declared as a type before the actual object itself can be declared.
正确答案： B,D解析： 暂无解析 -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following is TRUE?AWe use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.
BShakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speak English.
CIt is likely to be true that people often do not know the origin of the words they use.
DAll the words people use are taken from Shakespeare’s writings.
正确答案： B解析：
细节题。由“Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we use.”可知，正确答案为C项。 -
第11题：
单选题Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems (AIS) ?（）AAIS cannot be used to make passing arrangements because the system is not capable of this type of ship-to-ship communications
BAIS cannot be used to make passing arrangements because the ship-to-ship text messaging feature is for emergency use only
CAIS can be used to make passing arrangements via ship-to-ship text messaging but a vessel operator is not relieved from the requirement to sound whistle signals or make arrangements via bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone
DAIS can be used to make passing arrangements via ship-to-ship text massaging thus relieving a vessel operator from making such arrangements via bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone or signaling intent to pass via whistle signals
正确答案： B解析： 暂无解析 -
第12题：
单选题Which of the following management types can be used to deploy appropriate quality-of-servicesolutions to make the most efficient use of bandwidth？（）AFault management
BAccounting management
COperations management
DPerformance management
ESecurity management
FConfiguration management
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第13题：
Which of the following statements about the warm-blooded mammals is true according to the text?
A. They can change their environments.
B. They can adjust body heat to keep their ideal temperature.
C. They can make food from chemicals.
D. They get most of their heat from the environment.
正确答案：B
[解析] 见最后一段，第三、四行。
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第14题：
A system administrator detects thousands of open idle connections from the same source.Which problem can arise from this type of attack?()A. It enables an attacker to perform an IP sweep of devices.
B. It enables a hacker to know which operating system the system is running.
C. It can overflow the session table to its limit, which can result in rejection of legitimate traffic.
D. It creates a ping of death and can cause the entire network to be infected with a virus.
参考答案：C
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第15题：
Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding automatic identification systems（AIS）________．
A.AIS cannot be used to make passing arrangements because the system is not capable of this type of ship-to-ship communications
B.AIS cannot be used to make passing arrangements because the ship-to-ship text messaging feature is for emergency use only
C.AIS can be used to make passing arrangements via ship-to-ship text messaging but a vessel operator is not relieved from the requirement to sound whistle signals or make arrangements via bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone
D.AIS can be used to make passing arrangements via ship-to-ship text massaging thus relieving a vessel operator from making such arrangements via bridge-to-bridge radiotelephone or signaling intent to pass via whistle signals
正确答案：C
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第16题：
共用题干
第二篇
Depression
Although the stigma（耻辱）once associated with mental illness has gradually gone away in recent years,most of the Americans who have clinical depression still don't get treated for it partly because many are too embarrassed to go to a psychologist. In fact,the majority of depressed people who seek professional help turn first not to a psychologist but to their primary care physician.
But do regular doctors really know how to identify depression?A large new scientific review suggests they don't. In a review of 41 previous studies,the authors found that general practitioners make frequent mistakes,missing true cases of depression about half the time and incorrectly diagnosing it in 19%of healthy people.
Alex Mitchell,Amol Vaze and Sanjay Rao of Leicester General Hospital in the U.K. estimate that about 1 in 5 people in developed nations will experience depression in their lifetime.That means that among a general patient population of 100,about 20 will develop the condition,but the typical doctor will find it in only 10 of those who have it. And among the 80 healthy people,the doctor will incorrectly identify depression in 15.
This is significant because depression can make the patient and his or her family weak.Depression also carries an enormous social burden,leading to missed work days,loss of productivity and increases in health-care spending. Further,those misdiagnosed with depression may end up being prescribed medicine that not only costs a lot but can have serious side effects.
The various studies that Mitchell,Vaze and Rao reviewed used different methods to verify whether doctors had missed depression in their patients.Virtually all the studies pointed to the same conclusion:general physicians aren't very good at recognizing the most common mental illness in the world.
Why?One reason is that the typical doctor visit is quite short,usually no longer than 15 minutes.It's hard for patients to open up about their symptoms during that brief period.Doctors should spend more time or schedule follow-up appointments with patients they suspect have depression, which would dramatically increase the rate of accurate diagnoses.According to the passage,depression can result in________.
A:worse family relationship
B:refusal by the society
C:large medical expense
D:serious side effects答案：C解析：本题是细节考查题。题干是：大多数抑郁症患者拒绝看心理医生，部分原因是什么？选D的依据是第一段第一句话："…most of the Americans who have clinical depression still don't get treated for it partly because many are too embarrassed to go to a psychologist.”但大多数有临床抑郁症的美国人仍然没有得到医治，部分原因是他们对此觉得很尴尬所以不愿去看心理医生。选项D的意思是他们将看心理医生与尴尬的感受联系在一起，与原文相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是：一篇新的科学研究报告中，研究者发现了什么？选B的依据是第二段第三句和第四句：" In a review of 41 previous studies , the authors……in 19% of healthy people.”在这份研究报告里，作者回顾了以往41项研究，发现普通的家庭医生经常出错，有半数真正患抑郁症的人他们判断不出来，却将19％的健康者误诊为抑郁症患者。选项B的意思是普通内科医生时常做出错的抑郁症诊断，与原文相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是：第三段第三行的“will develop the condition" 意思是什么？ 选C的依据是第三段第一句：" Alex Mitchell , Amol Vaze and Sanjay Rao of Leicester General Hospital in the UK estimate that about 1 in 5 people in developed nations will experience depression in their lifetime.”来自英国斯特综合医院的艾力克斯·米契尔、阿莫尔·维兹与桑杰·饶估计在发达国家，大约每5个人当中就有1个人在其一生中会出现抑郁症状。题干中的condition就是指本句的抑郁症状，而develop the condition指的是患上抑郁症，选项C 的意思是病人受抑郁症的折磨，与原文相符。
本题是细节考查题。题干是：根据这篇文章，抑郁症可导致什么情况？选 C的依据是第四段第二句和第三句：" Depression also carries an enormous social burden , leading to missed work days,loss of productivity and increases in health-care spending.Further,those misdiagnosed with depression may end up being prescribed medicine that not only costs a lot but can have serious side effects.”抑郁症也会给社会带来巨大负担，导致人们无法上班，生产力下降以及医疗支出增加。此外，被误诊为抑郁症可能最终被开一些药，不仅花很多钱，而且可能有很严重的副作用。选项C的意思是大笔的医疗费，与原文相符。
本题是细节推理题。题干是：为什么普通内科医生不能诊断出抑郁症？选A的依据是最后一段第二句：" It's hard for patients to open up about their symptoms during that brief period.”这么短的时间内，病人很难讲述他们的症状。选项A的意思是医生的诊断做得太匆忙了，与原文相符。 -
第17题：
共用题干
When Fear Takes Control of the Mind
A panic attack is a sudden feeling of terror.Usually it does not last long,but it may feel like forever. The cause can be something as normally uneventful as driving over a bridge or flying in an airplane.And it can happen even if the person has driven over many bridges or flown many times before.A fast heartbeat. Sweaty hands.Difficulty breathing.A light-headed feeling.At first a person may have no idea what is wrong.But these can all be signs of what is known as panic disorder.The first appearance usually is between the ages of 1 8 and 25.In some cases it develops after a tragedy,like the death of a loved one,or some other difficult situation.
In the United States,the National Institute of Mental Health says more than two million people are affected in any one-year period.The American Psychological Association says panic disorder is two times more likely in women than men.And it can last anywhere from a few months to a lifetime.
Panic attacks can be dangerous-for example,if a person is driving at the time.The Chesapeake Bay Bridge in the state of Maryland is so long and so high over the water,it is famous for scaring motorists.There is even a driver assistance program to help people get across.
Some people who suffer a panic attack develop a phobia,a deep fear of ever repeating the activity that brought on the attack.
But experts say panic disorder can be treated.Doctors might suggest anti-anxiety or antidepressant medicines. Talking to a counselor coald help a person learn to deal with or avoid a panic attack.There are breathing methods, for example,that might help a person calm down.
Panic disorder is included among what mental health professionals call anxiety disorders.A study published last week reported a link between anxiety disorders and several physical diseases.It says these include thyroid disease,lung and stomach problems,artluitis,migraine headaches and allergic conditions.Researchers at the University of Manitoba in Canada say that in most cases the physical condition follows the anxiety disorder.But, They say,exactly how the two are connected remains unknown.
The report in the Archives of Internal Medicine came from a German health study of more than 4 ,000 adults.Which of the following spots is most likely to cause drivers to suffer panic disorder according to the author?
A:The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco.
B:The Chesapeake Bay Bridge in Maryland.
C:The Empire State Building in New York.
D:The Niagara Fails in North America.答案：B解析：由文章第一段第五、六、七、八句话可知，这些症状里不包括低血压。故选D。
由文章第二段第一句话“In the United States … more than two million people are affected in any one-year period.”可知，在美国，每年有200多万人受到惊恐症的影响。above与more than意思相近，故选C。
由文章第二段第二句话“…panic disorder is twice more likely in women than men.”可知，女性患惊恐性障碍的可能性是男性的两倍。故选A。
由文章第三段第二句话“The Chesapeake Bay Bridge …is famous for scaring motorists.”可知，the Chesapeake Bay Bridge可能会引起司机产生惊恐性障碍。其他选项提到的地点，文中没有提及。故选B。
由文章第六段第三句话“It says these include thyroid disease , lung and stomach problems…”可知，B、C、D主个选项都包含在内，而选项A没有提到。故选A。 -
第18题：
Which two statements about configuration an unconnected Catalyst Express 500 switch from setup mode using a PC are true？（）
- A、You may use Cisco Network Assistant to set up the initial configuration
- B、You must use CLI for initial configuration
- C、You may use either CLI or CAN for configuration
- D、You may make a direct connection to the PC from any point on the switch
- E、You may only make a direct connection from the port with the flashing green LED to the PC
正确答案:A,E -
第19题：
单选题Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding crane operations（）.ARadio communications allow the crane operator to disregard the use of hand signals
BThe crane operators and signalman must be familiar with the correct hand signals
CThe forward cranes can be operated from the bridge
DThe aft cranes can be operated from the aft steering station
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第20题：
单选题From the passage, we know that bad things can make us _____.Aterribly meet bad luck
Brealize our further ability
Cfind no serious success
Dpossibly enjoy every moment
正确答案： C解析：
由第二段的“But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength.”可知，困难可以帮助我们了解自己的能力和力量，故选项B正确。 -
第21题：
单选题Which is the most serious type of fracture?（）ACompound
BGreenstick
CClosed
DCrack
正确答案： C解析： 暂无解析 -
第22题：
单选题A system administrator detects thousands of open idle connections from the same source.Which problem can arise from this type of attack?（）AIt enables an attacker to perform an IP sweep of devices.
BIt enables a hacker to know which operating system the system is running.
CIt can overflow the session table to its limit, which can result in rejection of legitimate traffic.
DIt creates a ping of death and can cause the entire network to be infected with a virus.
正确答案： D解析： 暂无解析 -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following is true about the Internet according to the passage?AAmericans were more in contact before the advent of the Internet.
BThe Internet is weakening the tie of social networks.
CIf you use the internet, you are more likely to get help from network members.
DInternet users are more likely to receive help from non-users.
正确答案： B解析：
录音中最后一句提到“Internet users are more likely than non-users to receive help from network members.”(网络用户比非网络用户更有可能获得来自网络成员的帮助)，由此可知如果你使用网络，你更有可能得到网络成员的帮助，所以选C。
【录音原文】
As the size of a person’s social network increases, it becomes more difficult for people to contact a large percentage of network members. The percentage of one’s social network contacted declines as network size grows. This pattern holds true for almost all forms of contact analyzed in the Social Ties survey. The one exception is email.
As the size of people’s social network increases, the percentage of one’s social network contacted weekly by email does not decline, but remains about the same at about 20% of their ties. Several qualities of email help explain this finding. Email enables people to maintain more relationships easily because it is convenient as a communication tool and it gives the control in managing communication. The nature of email is such that people could carry on conversations at different times and at their leisure. This makes it possible for a quick note to an associate, whether it is about important news or seeking advice on an important decision. Moreover, it is almost as easy to email a message to many people as it is to email to only one...
Contrary to fears that email would reduce other forms of contact, there is “media multiplexity”: that is, the more contact by email, the more in-person and phone contact. Therefore, Americans are probably more in contact with members of their communities and social networks than before the advent of the Internet. And Internet users are more likely than non-users to receive help from network members.