单选题What lessons can be learned from the past in this decade?A Private issue has always been associated with data collection.B Attacks on freedom are new.C The accumulation of data encourages oppression.D Privacy has been a neglected issue.

题目
单选题
What lessons can be learned from the past in this decade?
A

Private issue has always been associated with data collection.

B

Attacks on freedom are new.

C

The accumulation of data encourages oppression.

D

Privacy has been a neglected issue.

相似考题

1.When data() , it has to be analyzed to decide what it all means.A.had been collectedB.has collectedC.has been collected

2.According to Paragraph 2， some organizations check their systems to find out[A] whether there is any weak point.[B] what sort of data has been stolen.[C] who is responsible for the leakage.[D] how the potential spies can be located.

3.The boy has been taking piano lessons from my neighbor ( ) he was 12.A、ever sinceB、ever whenC、from whenD、from since

4.We can obviously notice that over a period of no practice what has been learned tends to be forgotten from______.

更多“单选题What lessons can be learned from the past in this decade?A Private issue has always been associated with data collection.B Attacks on freedom are new.C The accumulation of data encourages oppression.D Privacy has been a neglected issue.”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    A system has a TCPIP issue that is a known problem. The newest code from the support website has been downloaded to resolve the issue. Which of the following commands should be used to install the new code?（）

    A.smitty install_commit

    B.installp -ugV

    C.installp -aX

    D.instfix -all


    参考答案：C

  • 第2题：

    Text 2 America rarely looks to Brussels for guidance.Commercial freedom appeals more than governmental control.But when it comes to data privacy,the case for copying the best bits of the European Union's approach is compelling.The General Data Protection Regulation（GDPR）is due to come into force next month.It is rules-heavy and has its flaws,but its premise that consumers should be in charge of their personal data is the right one.The law lets users gain access to,and to correct,information that firms hold on them.It gives consumers the right to transfer their data to another organisation.It requires companies to define how they keep data secure.And it lets regulators levy big fines if firms break the rules.America has enacted privacy rules in areas such as health care.But it has never passed an overarching data-protection law.The failings of America's self-regulatory approach are becoming clearer by the week.Large parts of the online economy are fuelled by data that consumers spray around without thought.Companies'mysterious privacy policies obscure what they do with their users'information,which often amounts to pretty much anything they please.Facebook is embroiled in crisis after news that data on 87m users had been passed to a political-campaign firm.These are changing the calculus about the benefits of self-regulation.Opponents of privacy legislation have long argued that the imposition of rules would keep technology companies from innovating.Yet as trust leaks out of the system,innovation is likely to suffer.If consumers worry about what smartphone apps may do with their data,fewer new offerings will take off.It is striking that many of the firms preparing for the GDPR's arrival in Europe are excited that the law has forced them to put their data house in order.The need to minimise legal fragmentation only adds to the case for America to adopt bits of the GDPR.One reason behind the new rules in the EU was to harmonise data-protection laws so that firms can do business across Europe more easily.America is moving in the opposite direction.States that have detected a need for greater privacy are drafting their own laws.California has pending legislation that would establish a data-protection authority to regulate how the state's big tech firms use Californians'personal data.The GDPR is far from perfect.At nearly 100 articles long,it is too complex and tries to achieve too many things.The compliance costs for smaller firms,in particular,look burdensome.But these are arguments for using it as a template,not for ignoring the issue of data protection.If America continues on today's path,it will fail to protect the privacy of its citizens and long-term health of its firms.America's data economy has thrived so far with hardly any rules.That era is over.
    It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that privacy legislation is likely to_____

    A.be opposed by tech companies
    B.cause concerns among consumers
    C.promote corporate innovation
    D.hinder the popularity of apps

    答案：C
    解析：
    [信息锁定]第四段首先指出隐私立法反对者的观点：立法会阻碍科技公司创新。作者转而进行反驳：若信任脱离该体系，则创新很可能会变糟。最后举例说明：若消费者担忧智能手机apps会如何处置其数据，则新apps将难以大获成功”。可见作者认为：立法不会阻碍创新，反而是创新的保证，C.正确。[解题技巧]A.由第四段②句…keep technology companies from innovating（隐私立法会阻碍公司创新）主观推知“隐私立法会招致公司反对”，但这是“立法反对者（opponents）观点”（是作者驳斥的看法）。由段末句可知，大部分公司欢迎隐私立法。B.对④句consumers worry断章取义，作者并非指出“立法会引发消费者担忧”，而是以条件句式（lf…，fewer.．．）强调“若消费者担忧自己数据的安全．则会阻碍新应用的采用（即：立法非常必要）”。D.源自④句fewer new offerings will take off，但这并非是“立法的影响”，而是“消费者担忧自己数据安全会造成的结果”（立法会大大消除这种担忧）。

  • 第3题：

    Text 2 America rarely looks to Brussels for guidance.Commercial freedom appeals more than governmental control.But when it comes to data privacy,the case for copying the best bits of the European Union's approach is compelling.The General Data Protection Regulation（GDPR）is due to come into force next month.It is rules-heavy and has its flaws,but its premise that consumers should be in charge of their personal data is the right one.The law lets users gain access to,and to correct,information that firms hold on them.It gives consumers the right to transfer their data to another organisation.It requires companies to define how they keep data secure.And it lets regulators levy big fines if firms break the rules.America has enacted privacy rules in areas such as health care.But it has never passed an overarching data-protection law.The failings of America's self-regulatory approach are becoming clearer by the week.Large parts of the online economy are fuelled by data that consumers spray around without thought.Companies'mysterious privacy policies obscure what they do with their users'information,which often amounts to pretty much anything they please.Facebook is embroiled in crisis after news that data on 87m users had been passed to a political-campaign firm.These are changing the calculus about the benefits of self-regulation.Opponents of privacy legislation have long argued that the imposition of rules would keep technology companies from innovating.Yet as trust leaks out of the system,innovation is likely to suffer.If consumers worry about what smartphone apps may do with their data,fewer new offerings will take off.It is striking that many of the firms preparing for the GDPR's arrival in Europe are excited that the law has forced them to put their data house in order.The need to minimise legal fragmentation only adds to the case for America to adopt bits of the GDPR.One reason behind the new rules in the EU was to harmonise data-protection laws so that firms can do business across Europe more easily.America is moving in the opposite direction.States that have detected a need for greater privacy are drafting their own laws.California has pending legislation that would establish a data-protection authority to regulate how the state's big tech firms use Californians'personal data.The GDPR is far from perfect.At nearly 100 articles long,it is too complex and tries to achieve too many things.The compliance costs for smaller firms,in particular,look burdensome.But these are arguments for using it as a template,not for ignoring the issue of data protection.If America continues on today's path,it will fail to protect the privacy of its citizens and long-term health of its firms.America's data economy has thrived so far with hardly any rules.That era is over.
    According to Paragraphs l and 2,GDPR——.

    A.stresses commercial freedom over governmental control
    B.aims to give citizens the control of their personal data
    C.grants companies the right to collect user information
    D.recognizes the legitimacy of data transfer among firms

    答案：B
    解析：
    [信息锁定]第二段②句指出GDPR的前提是“消费者应该掌管自己的个人数据”，可见B.正确，aims to give citizens the control of their personal data同义替换its premise that consumers should be in charge of their personal data.[解题技巧]A.与首段②句同义，但这是“美国历来的观点”，并非“欧盟的GDPR特征”，整体理解首段内容可知二者实为反向。C.将第二段③句“GDPR允许用户（users）获取公司手中的其个人信息”窜改为“GDPR赋予公司（firms）收集个人信息的权利”。D.将第二段④句’‘GDPR给予了消费者将其数据转移到另一机构／公司的权利”窜改为“GDPR承认了公司之间转移数据的合法性”。

  • 第4题：

    A system has a TCPIP issue that is a known problem. The newest code from the support website has been downloaded to resolve the issue. Which of the following commands should be used to install the new code?（）

    • A、smitty install_commit
    • B、installp -ugV
    • C、installp -aX
    • D、instfix -all

    正确答案:C

  • 第5题：

    WebSphere Commerce has been successfully installed and tested.  WebSphere Commerce Analyzer has been installed and the extraction programs have run with no errors but there is no data in any reports when viewed from the WebSphere Commerce Accelerator.  What could be the cause of this problem？（）

    • A、The WebSphere Commerce application server was not started
    • B、The web server was not started
    • C、SSL has not been configured on the web server
    • D、The appropriate listeners were not enabled in Configuration Manager
    • E、The database server was not started

    正确答案:D

  • 第6题：

    What does the output on this report indicate？（）   RMAN> report need backup；  RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command  RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 1  Report of files with less than 1 redundant backups  File #bkps Name  5 0 C:///ORACLE/ORADATA/ORCL/MY_DATA_01.DBF  

    • A、 The my_data_01.dbf datafile is corrupted and needs to be restored.
    • B、 The my_data_01.dbf datafile has not yet been backed up. This report does not imply that the data in the datafile can not be recovered.
    • C、 The my_data_01.dbf datafile has not yet been backed up. This report implies that the data in the datafile can not be recovered.
    • D、 The my_data_01.dbf datafile no longer meets the retention criteria for backups.
    • E、 Datafile 5 is missing.

    正确答案:B

  • 第7题：

    单选题
    The best title for the passage would be ______.
    A

    Privacy on data files

    B

    Heated attacks on the computer

    C

    Privacy issue caused by computer

    D

    Privacy has been long neglected


    正确答案： C
    解析：
    纵观全文可知，本文核心的内容是计算机与个人隐私的问题（Privacy issue cause by computer），选C项。

  • 第8题：

    单选题
    Companycom has been performing scheduled backups of their data to tape using "tar" in a script for over one year with no problems. Recently, the tar command is returning a non zero return code during the backup phase, causing the script to fail. What is the primary cause of this problem?（）
    A

    The files have grown to over eight gigabytes in size

    B

    The file systems are corrupt, and fsck should be run

    C

    The tape block size has been changed from the default

    D

    The user’s limit has been changed to less than eight gigabytes


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    WebSphere Commerce has been successfully installed and tested.  WebSphere Commerce Analyzer has been installed and the extraction programs have run with no errors but there is no data in any reports when viewed from the WebSphere Commerce Accelerator.  What could be the cause of this problem？（）
    A

    The WebSphere Commerce application server was not started

    B

    The web server was not started

    C

    SSL has not been configured on the web server

    D

    The appropriate listeners were not enabled in Configuration Manager

    E

    The database server was not started


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第10题：

    单选题
    A customer has 5 older POWER5 systems and they want to consolidate them onto a POWER6 system. What information is important to analyze when deciding how to design the new machine using the System Planning Tool?（）
    A

     vmstat and iostat data from the older machines 

    B

     The number of CPUs that were installed in the original machines 

    C

     Data from Workload Estimator (WLE) and IBM Performance Management (PM) 

    D

     Performance data that is collected from the new system after it has been put into production


    正确答案： A
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    What does the output on this report indicate？（）   RMAN> report need backup；  RMAN retention policy will be applied to the command  RMAN retention policy is set to redundancy 1  Report of files with less than 1 redundant backups  File #bkps Name  5 0 C:///ORACLE/ORADATA/ORCL/MY_DATA_01.DBF
    A

     The my_data_01.dbf datafile is corrupted and needs to be restored.

    B

     The my_data_01.dbf datafile has not yet been backed up. This report does not imply that the data in the datafile can not be recovered.

    C

     The my_data_01.dbf datafile has not yet been backed up. This report implies that the data in the datafile can not be recovered.

    D

     The my_data_01.dbf datafile no longer meets the retention criteria for backups.

    E

     Datafile 5 is missing.


    正确答案： D
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    A system has a TCPIP issue that is a known problem. The newest code from the support website has been downloaded to resolve the issue. Which of the following commands should be used to install the new code?（）
    A

    smitty install_commit

    B

    installp -ugV

    C

    installp -aX

    D

    instfix -all


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第13题：

    Your ARPA has been tracking a target and has generated the targets course and speed．The radar did not receive a target echo on its last two scans due to the weather．What should you expect under these circumstances ________．

    A.The ARPA will generate data as if the target was still being tracked by radar

    B.The ARPA will give an audible and/or visual lost target alarm

    C.The ARPA will generate data based on sea return echoes from the vicinity where the target was lost

    D.The ARPA has lost all memory of the target and must recompute the target data


    正确答案：A

  • 第14题：

    Text 2 America rarely looks to Brussels for guidance.Commercial freedom appeals more than governmental control.But when it comes to data privacy,the case for copying the best bits of the European Union's approach is compelling.The General Data Protection Regulation（GDPR）is due to come into force next month.It is rules-heavy and has its flaws,but its premise that consumers should be in charge of their personal data is the right one.The law lets users gain access to,and to correct,information that firms hold on them.It gives consumers the right to transfer their data to another organisation.It requires companies to define how they keep data secure.And it lets regulators levy big fines if firms break the rules.America has enacted privacy rules in areas such as health care.But it has never passed an overarching data-protection law.The failings of America's self-regulatory approach are becoming clearer by the week.Large parts of the online economy are fuelled by data that consumers spray around without thought.Companies'mysterious privacy policies obscure what they do with their users'information,which often amounts to pretty much anything they please.Facebook is embroiled in crisis after news that data on 87m users had been passed to a political-campaign firm.These are changing the calculus about the benefits of self-regulation.Opponents of privacy legislation have long argued that the imposition of rules would keep technology companies from innovating.Yet as trust leaks out of the system,innovation is likely to suffer.If consumers worry about what smartphone apps may do with their data,fewer new offerings will take off.It is striking that many of the firms preparing for the GDPR's arrival in Europe are excited that the law has forced them to put their data house in order.The need to minimise legal fragmentation only adds to the case for America to adopt bits of the GDPR.One reason behind the new rules in the EU was to harmonise data-protection laws so that firms can do business across Europe more easily.America is moving in the opposite direction.States that have detected a need for greater privacy are drafting their own laws.California has pending legislation that would establish a data-protection authority to regulate how the state's big tech firms use Californians'personal data.The GDPR is far from perfect.At nearly 100 articles long,it is too complex and tries to achieve too many things.The compliance costs for smaller firms,in particular,look burdensome.But these are arguments for using it as a template,not for ignoring the issue of data protection.If America continues on today's path,it will fail to protect the privacy of its citizens and long-term health of its firms.America's data economy has thrived so far with hardly any rules.That era is over.
    Facebook is mentioned to show that_____.

    A.America needs a general data-protection law
    B.online economy relies heavily on consumer data
    C.online news can produce strong economic impact
    D.America has benefited greatly from self-regulation

    答案：A
    解析：
    [信息锁定]第三段首先指出，美国尚未通过任何一项包罗性的数据保护法，其自我监管方式的弱点正日益突显，公司几乎可以对用户数据为所欲为。最后指出，“将8700万用户的数据转给一家政治活动公司”的行为被报道之后，脸书陷入了危机。可见，文中提及脸书意在说明自我监管方法存在缺陷、美国需要一部全面的数据保护法，A.正确。[解题技巧]B.为第三段③句所述事实，但这是背景信息，并未触及核心观点，因此并非事例说明对象。且事例本身强调的是“脸书因转移用户数据而陷入危机”，并非“脸书对用户数据的依赖”。C.对事例信息“新闻披露（news）使得脸书陷入危机”过度推导，文中并非意在强调“新闻的影响”，更未指出这是“在线新闻”。D.对第四段首句the benefits of self-regulation断章取义，结合第三段③句可知，该句是在指出“自我监管方法的益处受到质疑”，选项内容与其相悖。

  • 第15题：

    Companycom has been performing scheduled backups of their data to tape using "tar" in a script for over one year with no problems. Recently, the tar command is returning a non zero return code during the backup phase, causing the script to fail. What is the primary cause of this problem?（）

    • A、The files have grown to over eight gigabytes in size
    • B、The file systems are corrupt, and fsck should be run
    • C、The tape block size has been changed from the default
    • D、The user’s limit has been changed to less than eight gigabytes

    正确答案:A

  • 第16题：

    A network technician is troubleshooting a network issue that has just been reported. Which of thefollowing troubleshooting steps should the technician take FIRST to help resolve this issue?（）

    • A、Record the solution in the appropriate logs for future use.
    • B、Ask the user who reported the issue what past documentation they have.
    • C、Ask the user who reported the issue to explain the symptoms in detail.
    • D、Record what steps should be taken to resolve the issue.

    正确答案:C

  • 第17题：

    A customer has 5 older POWER5 systems and they want to consolidate them onto a POWER6 system. What information is important to analyze when deciding how to design the new machine using the System Planning Tool?（）

    • A、 vmstat and iostat data from the older machines 
    • B、 The number of CPUs that were installed in the original machines 
    • C、 Data from Workload Estimator (WLE) and IBM Performance Management (PM) 
    • D、 Performance data that is collected from the new system after it has been put into production

    正确答案:C

  • 第18题：

    单选题
    What lessons can be learned from the past in this decade?
    A

    Private issue has always been associated with data collection.

    B

    Attacks on freedom are new.

    C

    The accumulation of data encourages oppression.

    D

    Privacy has been a neglected issue.


    正确答案： B
    解析：
    从第二段开头“The privacy issue has been raised most insistently with…”可知A项符合题意。

  • 第19题：

    单选题
    The best title for the passage would be ______.
    A

    Privacy on data files                

    B

    Heated attacks on the computer

    C

    Privacy issue caused by computer    

    D

    Privacy has been long neglected


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    纵观全文可知，本文核心的内容是计算机与个人隐私的问题（Privacy issue cause by computer），选C项。

  • 第20题：

    单选题
    A customer has 5 older POWER5 systems and they want to consolidate them onto a POWER6 system. What information is important to analyze when deciding how to design the new machine using the System Planning Tool？（）
    A

     vmstat and iostat data from the older machines

    B

     The number of CPUs that were installed in the original machines

    C

     Data from Workload Estimator （WLE） and IBM Performance Management （PM）

    D

     Performance data that is collected from the new system after it has been put into production


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    Your ARPA has been tracking a target and has generated the targets course and speed.The radar did not receive a target echo on its last two scans due to the weather.What should you expect under these circumstances（）.
    A

    The ARPA will generate data as if the target was still being tracked by radar

    B

    The ARPA will give an audible and/or visual lost target alarm

    C

    The ARPA will generate data based on sea return echoes from the vicinity where the target was lost

    D

    The ARPA has lost all memory of the target and must recompute the target data


    正确答案： B
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第22题：

    单选题
    _____conscious of her moral obligations as a citizen.
    A

    Marsha was and always will be

    B

    Marsha has to be and always will be

    C

    Marsha had been and will always be

    D

    Marsha has been and will always be


    正确答案： B
    解析：

  • 第23题：

    判断题
    The privacy of members of organizations has been invaded through the creation and maintenance of data files of computers.
    A

    对

    B

    错


    正确答案： 对
    解析：
    主要信息的找寻和判断。关于电脑对个人隐私的影响问题，录音中首先就指出“电脑会增加组织和团体对成员的控制，并且侵犯成员隐私的潜在可能，已经引起了人们的广泛关注”，接着提到“The privacy issue has been raised with respect to creation and maintenance of data files”，可知数据文件的创建和维护会牵涉到隐私问题。因此，题干中所提到“由于电脑数据文件的创建和维护，机构成员的隐私会因而受到侵犯”与该段录音表达内容相一致。
    【录音原文】
    The potential of computers for increasing the control of organizations or society over their members and for invading the privacy of those members has caused considerable concern. The privacy issue has been raised most insistently with respect to creation and maintenance of data files that assemble information about persons from a multitude of sources.

  • 第24题：

    单选题
    A network technician is troubleshooting a network issue that has just been reported. Which of thefollowing troubleshooting steps should the technician take FIRST to help resolve this issue?（）
    A

    Record the solution in the appropriate logs for future use.

    B

    Ask the user who reported the issue what past documentation they have.

    C

    Ask the user who reported the issue to explain the symptoms in detail.

    D

    Record what steps should be taken to resolve the issue.


    正确答案： C
    解析： 暂无解析

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