问答题Practice 3　　To the average person knowledge itself is of importance because of its bearing upon what he needs to do and to make. It helps him in clarifying his wants, in constructing his ends and in finding means for realizing them. There exist, in oth

The idiom “man in the street” in Paragraph 3 means _____.

Practice 3　　To the average person knowledge itself is of importance because of its bearing upon what he needs to do and to make. It helps him in clarifying his wants, in constructing his ends and in finding means for realizing them. There exist, in other words, values as well as known facts and principles, and philosophy is concerned primarily with values—with the ends for the sake of which man acts. Given the most extensive and accurate system of knowledge, man is still confronted with the question of what he is going to do about it and what he is going to do with the knowledge in his possession.

Practice 5　　You should spend about 40 minutes on this task.　　Write about the following topic:　　In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing.　　What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?　　Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.　　Write at least 250 words.

A(n) _____ person is one who has much knowledge and the ability to use it well.

Which of the following practices aims at skill training and pronunciation knowledge?

When working on a high voltage circuit, you should always have another person present with you.This person should have a good working knowledge of （）

In order to prevent a person（）general average contribution on the ground that he was at fault，the fault must be something which constitutes an actionable wrong.

Practice 6　　There are poor teachers, to be sure, and I’m convinced the teaching profession in this country must police itself more vigorously. I’ve thought sometimes that an incompetent teacher is worse than an incompetent surgeon, since a surgeon can cut up only one person at a time. However, it is also true that no profession is made healthy by focusing only on what’ s bad, and we must begin to see teachers as part of the solution, not the problem.　　Perhaps we can learn something from Japanese here. Teachers in that country are heroes of the culture. If we do so, we may come closer to identifying the reason for the differences in school performance in our two countries.

Practice 5　　● Your colleague, Tom Miller has asked you for help with a report on current market situation, but you cannot help at the moment.　　● Write an e-mail to Tom:　　● Explaining why you cannot help him;　　● Recommending another person;　　● Telling what relevant experience that person has.　　● Write 30—40words.

Practice 3Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic The Most Unforgettable Person I Ever Know. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

Some people thought the new author's writing was too ______ to be accessible to the average person, but the majority of readers had no difficulty ______ the bulk of his writing.

MINI-LECTURE 3　MINI-LECTURE 3  How to be an Expert　　I．Background information about the speaker　　A．Being an expert in anthropology himself　　B．Starting considering the question when attending a (n) (1) ______　　　(1)______　　thinkingabout how to become the person to be needed　　and how tobecome experts in one’s field　　II． What’s an expert: five (2) ______of being real experts　　　　　　　(2)______　　A．Immense working knowledge of a specific field　　—(3) ______　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(3)______　　—knowingwhere to find information not memorized　　B．Significant experience working with that knowledge　　—applyingit in creative ways　　—solvingproblems with (4) ______solutions to refer　　　　　　　　　　　 (4)______　　—identifyingproblems not noticed　　C．(5) ______　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (5)______　　—makingone a slave to the problem without such ability　　—havingno time to develop your expertise without such ability　　D．(6) ______　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (6)______　　—embeddedin a web of other experts　　—embeddedin a wider social web　　E．Curiosity　　—curiousabout their fields　　—ableto recognize their understanding limitations, etc.　　III． How to become an expert　　A．Through schooling, (7) ______, etc.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(7)______　　B．No “quick and easy” way　　C．Things for you to focus on　　—perpetuallearning　　a) beingaware of one’s (8) ______of current knowledge　　　　　　　　　　(8)______　　b) lifelonglearning process　　—networking　　a) strongconnections with people in the same field　　b) earningto promote oneself　　—practice:(9) ______one’s expertise through daily practice　　　　　　　(9)______　　—presentationskills　　a) webdesign and power point　　b) writing,drawing, public speaking, the way you dress　　—(10) ______widely, so that　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　(10)______　　a) peopleunderstand why they need an expert　　b) you won’t be the only person to solve a problem