单选题According to the article, what was the cause of the state’s high unemployment rate?A The policies of Governor Arnold TurnerB The difficulty of doing business in the stateC Low tax rates that kept businesses from reinvesting profitsD The inability of bu

题目
单选题
According to the article, what was the cause of the state’s high unemployment rate?
A

The policies of Governor Arnold Turner

B

The difficulty of doing business in the state

C

Low tax rates that kept businesses from reinvesting profits

D

The inability of businesses to turn a profit


相似考题

2.Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit. This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious. In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke." That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. The underlined word "deter" in paragraph 3 most probably means_________.A. discarding B. remove C. benefit D. free

3.Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit. This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious. In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records. Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke." That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better. What does the author think is a surprise?A. Teen smokers are price sensitive B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low C. Tobacco taxes improve public health D. Tobacco industry fiercely fights the tax rise

4.What can be done about mass unemployment All the wise heads agree:there’re no quick or any answers.There’s work to be done,but workers aren’t ready to do it.They’re in the wrong places,or they have the wrong skills.Our problem are “structural,”and will take many years to solve. But don’t bother asking for evidence that justifies this bleak view.There isn’t any.On the contrary,all the facts suggest that high unemployment in America is the result of inadequate demand.Saying that there’re no easy answers sounds wise, but it’s actually foolish:our unemployment crisis could be cured very quickly if we had the intellectual clarity and political will to act.In other words,structural unemployment is a fake problem,which mainly serves as an excuse for not pursuing real solutions.The fact is job openings have plunged in every major sector,while the number of workers forced into part-time employment in almost all industries has soared.Unemployment has surged in every major occupational category.Only three states,with a combined population not much larger than that of Brooklyn,have unemployment rates below 5%.So the evidence contradicts the claim that we’re mainly suffering from structural unemployment.Why,then,has this claim become so popular Part of the answer is that this is what always happens during periods of high unemployment-in part because experts and analysts believe that declaring the problem the problem deeply rooted,with no easy answers,makes them sound serious.I’ve been looking at what self-proclaimed experts were saying about unemployment during the Great Depression;it was almost identical to what Very Serious People are saying now.Unemployment cannot be brought down rapidly,declared one 1935 analysis,because the workforce is“unadaptable and untrained”.I cannot respond to the opportunities which industry may offer.A few years later,a large defense buildup finally provided a fiscal stimulus adequate to the economy’s needs anD.suddenly industry was eager to employ those“unadaptable and untrained”workers.But now,as then,powerful forces are ideologically opposed to the whole idea of government action on a sufficient scale to jump-start the economy.And that, fundamentally,is why claims that we face huge structural problems have been multiplying:they offer a reason to do nothing about the mass unemployment that is crippling our economy and our society. So what you need to know is that there's no evidence whatsoever to back these claims.We aren't suffering from a shortage of needed skills;we’re suffering from a lack of policy resolve.As I said,structural unemployment isn’t real problem, it's an excuse-a reason not to act on America’s problems at a time when action is desperately needed.What does the author think is the root cause of mass unemployment in America 《》()A.Corporate mismanagement. B.Insufficient demand. C.Technological advances. D.Workers’slow adaptation.

更多“单选题According to the article, what was the cause of the state’s high unemployment rate?A The policies of Governor Arnold TurnerB The difficulty of doing business in the stateC Low tax rates that kept businesses from reinvesting profitsD The inability of bu”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    An increase in a nation's rate of savings ultimately( ) to lower interest rates for business and consumer loans.

    A. lead

    B. leads

    C. leader

    D. leading

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第2题:

    Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit.
    This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.
    The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
    In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.
    In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
    Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke."
    That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.
    The text is mainly about_________.

    A. the price of cigarettes
    B. the rate of teen smoking
    C. the effect of tobacco tax increase
    D. the differences in tobacco tax rate

    答案:C
    解析:
    主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要是关于烟草税收增加后带来的影响。

  • 第3题:

    The population decreased from the 1840s until about 1970,largely because of().

    Aa low birth rate

    Ba high death rate

    Ca low employment rate

    Da high emigration rate


    D

  • 第4题:

    What is true when designing OSPF import routing policy in JUNOS software?()

    • A、Import policies are not possible.
    • B、Import policies only match on external routes.
    • C、Import policies only match on internal routes.
    • D、Import policies can cause inconsistent link state databases.

    正确答案:B

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    According to the article, what is the cause of general on-the-job discomfort?
    A

    A lack of movement

    B

    Poor monitor positioning

    C

    A busy schedule

    D

    Working overtime


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    最后1段第1句we spend most of our day sitting down指出办公室职员们成天坐着工作,故选A。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    PaymentAdvertising rates are specified in the Rate Card. Rates are quoted exclusive of Value Added Tax and any other applicable sales taxes.
    A

    Value Added Tax is included in sales taxes.

    B

    Sales taxes are included in the rates.

    C

    No taxes are included in the rates.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    本题阅读材料是对广告费用的说明。这里“rate”的意思是“根据某个标准制定的价格”,短语“exclusive of”的意思是“不包括”。根据第二句可知增值税和其他适用的销售税不包括在报价单上的报价中。因此,排除A、B两项,C项正确。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    What prediction does the writer of this article make?
    A

    Businesses will continue to avoid the state.

    B

    The unemployment rate will start to rise soon.

    C

    Governor Turner will easily win reelection should he decide to run.

    D

    The governor will remain popular if businesses keep coming back.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    原文最后一句话“如果有更多的企业回来,那么毫无疑问,州长的支持率将在很长一段时间内保持在最高水平”提到如果更多的企业回归州长的支持率将在保持在高水平,故D项正确。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    According to paragraph 1, what can we know about cardiac arrest?
    A

    It’s far away from Americans.

    B

    It has a high death rate now.

    C

    Its occurrence depends on where you live.

    D

    The survival relies on the real estate.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    事实细节题。根据题于提示定位至第一段。由本段前两句可知:在医院之外人能够幸免于心脏骤停的几率非常小,可见该病死亡率很高,所以答案是B;文中remote结合上下文的意思应该是“几率非常小,遥远的”A只是其表面意思,因而不正确;由文章后三句可知,幸存的可能性取决于你居住的地点,而C该病的发病由居住地方决定,不合文意;文中最后一句It’s like real estate—location 是用房地产地点的重要性来比喻幸存与所处地方的重要关系,D不符合文意,故排除。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The population decreased from the 1840s until about 1970,largely because of().
    A

    a low birth rate

    B

    a high death rate

    C

    a low employment rate

    D

    a high emigration rate


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    One of the causes of ocean currents is density differences in the water. This is true because ().
    A

    in an area of high density the water's surface is lower than in an area of low density

    B

    surface water flows from an area of high density to one of low density

    C

    the lesser the density gradient the freer the water is to move

    D

    it is the density differences that cause the currents to stay in the troughs


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, the income gap between rich and poor could widen again as ______.
    A

    the unemployment rate is lowered

    B

    the increase of benefits is independent of price increase

    C

    the income tax rate is increasing

    D

    the increase of benefits is only based on prices


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    题目问的是:根据文章,富人和穷人间的收入差距可能会因为什么再次扩大?文章第2段提到“Some long-term sick...grow relatively poorer if... raise benefits only in line with prices.”,以及第5段提到“it could widen again if the real value of earnings accelerated away from the real value of prices-linked benefits”,表明了如果福利只与价格挂钩,不顾人们收入的真正价值,贫富差距很可能会拉大。故D正确。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Rising tides of unemployment claims across the state has led the governor to declare the economy to be in a state of emergency.
    A

    Rising tides

    B

    Because the rising tide

    C

    The tide is rising

    D

    The rising tide

    E

    The rising of the tide


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    A项中tides与谓语“has led”搭配错误,B、C项无法构成主语从句,故D项更合适。

  • 第13题:

    Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit.
    This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.
    The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
    In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.
    In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
    Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke."
    That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.
    What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A. The new tax will be beneficial in the long run
    B. Low-income Americans are more likely to fall ill
    C. Future generations will be hooked on smoking
    D. Adults will depend more on their families

    答案:A
    解析:
    推理判断题。从文章最后一段可以看出,这种新的税收从长远来看是有好处的。

  • 第14题:

    Few laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect. But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubled--to $1.01 per pack--smokers have jammed telephone "quit lines" across the country seeking to kick the habit.
    This is not a surprise to public health advocates. They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase.
    The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message. Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely.
    In Manhattan, for instance, which has the highest tax in the nation, a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drug store Wednesday. Charleston, S.C, where the 7-cent-a-pack tax is the lowest in the nation. The price was $4.78.The influence is obvious.
    In New York, high school smoking hit a new low in the latest surveys--13.8%, far below the national average. By comparison,26% of high school students smoke in Kentucky, Other low-tax states have similarly depressing teen-smoking records.
    Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burden of the tax falls on low-income Americans "who choose to smoke."
    That's true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of low-income workers from getting hooked in the first place, as for today's adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cut their risk of cancer and heart disease and feel better.
    Rogers' attitude towards the low-income smokers might be that of_________.

    A. tolerance
    B. unconcern
    C. doubt
    D. sympathy

    答案:D
    解析:
    细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段“…argues that the burden ofthe tax falls on low-income
    Americans‘who choose to smoke’.”可知,Rogers对低收入家庭的态度是同情。

  • 第15题:

    The population decreased from the 1840s until about 1970,largely because of().

    • A、a low birth rate
    • B、a high death rate
    • C、a low employment rate
    • D、a high emigration rate

    正确答案:D

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    What describes a flood current().
    A

    Horizontal movement of the water toward the land after high tide

    B

    Horizontal movement of the water toward the land after low tide

    C

    Horizontal movement of the water away from the land following high tide

    D

    Horizontal movement of the water away from the land following low tide


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, the unemployment rate has been kept under limits because _____.
    A

    the number of the people in the work force slowly increases

    B

    very few people really lose their original jobs

    C

    less and less people are out finding new jobs

    D

    the government has taken strong measures to control the unemployment rate


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由文章第二段第五句,“The unemployment rate…a weak economy.”,可知,失业率保持在一个较低的水平是由于人力资源的缓慢增加而导致的。工作的人数的增加少,相对失业的人也较少。A选项正是此意。B,C,D选项无关。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    What is true when designing OSPF import routing policy in JUNOS software?()
    A

    Import policies are not possible.

    B

    Import policies only match on external routes.

    C

    Import policies only match on internal routes.

    D

    Import policies can cause inconsistent link state databases.


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, residents in the state of Mississippi saved last year from tax breaks about.
    A

    $10 million

    B

    $47. 4 million

    C

    no statistics available

    D

    nearly a 3 percent increase


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。第三段首句指出“没有数据显示消费者每年会从这些免税购物中节省多少钱”,接下来该提到得克萨斯州和马萨诸塞州估计的节省的数额,并未提到密西西比州的统计数字。因此选项C符合题意。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    What is the primary focus of this passage?
    A

    The different kinds of businesses returning to the state

    B

    The reasons why the state’s economy is improving

    C

    The policies of the previous governor

    D

    The approval ratings of Governor Turner


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    文章第一段提到以前该州的经济困境,这为第二段做铺垫,第二段详细讲述新任州长改善创业环境,企业回归本州,本州的经济情况好转。故B项符合题意。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    According to the article, what do some worry the Illuminated Solutions project will do?
    A

    Generate too little power

    B

    Harm desert species

    C

    Malfunction under high temperatures

    D

    Disrupt the beauty of nature


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    第二段倒数第二、三句“The plants and animals that live in the Hodgson Desert,they say, depend on a very fragile balance of natural conditions. The increased traffic that ECV-12 will bring into it threatens to upend that balance”提到一些人担心发电厂会破坏沙漠生态系统,故B项符合题意。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    What kind of conditions would you observe as the eye of a storm passes over your ship’s position().
    A

    Huge waves approaching from all directions,clearing skies,light winds,and an extremely low barometer

    B

    Flat calm seas,heavy rain,light winds,and an extremely low barometer

    C

    Flat calm seas,heavy rain,light winds,and high pressure

    D

    Huge waves approaching from all directions,clearing skies,light winds,and high pressure


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    The direction of the surface wind is().
    A

    directly from high pressure toward low pressure

    B

    directly from low pressure toward high pressure

    C

    from high pressure toward low pressure deflected by the earth's rotation

    D

    from low pressure toward high pressure deflected by the earth's rotation


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析