单选题According to the text, what is the challenge for pharmaceutical manufacturers?A developing new types of medicinesB transporting medicines to other countriesC ensuring a constant supply of medicines

题目
单选题
According to the text, what is the challenge for pharmaceutical manufacturers?
A

developing new types of medicines

B

transporting medicines to other countries

C

ensuring a constant supply of medicines


相似考题
参考答案和解析
正确答案: C
解析:
第三段中Stephen Smith提到了制药商面临的挑战。如果制造商质量控制出现问题,就会造成供应短缺(a shortfall in supply),或者是如果世界的某个地方突然急需大量的药品,库存量(stock levels)会急剧下降。这两条都是关于药品供应的,所以C项“保证持续的药品供应”正确。
更多“单选题According to the text, what is the challenge for pharmaceutical manufacturers?A developing new types of medicinesB transporting medicines to other countriesC ensuring a constant supply of medicines”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    According to Paragraph 2,the recession has made people_____.

    [A]realize the national dream

    [B]struggle against each other

    [C]challenge their lifestyle.

    [D]reconsider their lifestyle


    正确答案:D

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Natural Medicines

    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because humans have
    survived.Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out
    completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white
    coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospi-
    tals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient methods.By medicines that
    might seem mysterious , even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,
    however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部族的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many use-
    ful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure
    for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines
    are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used because people trust them.
    In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many wide-
    ly-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants.Some experts say more than 25% of modern
    medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals
    that help them survive.So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an ur-
    gent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    It is believed by scientists that traditional medicines__________.
    A:can cure all kinds of diseases
    B:may cure some of today's most serious diseases
    C:are no longer useful for modern men
    D:are too cheap to be useful

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第一段第二句话可知,古代的医疗手段已经足以让人类免于完全灭亡,即生存 下去。故选B。
    由文章第三段可知,现在世界上的很多地方仍然没有高学历的医生,也没有治疗费昂贵的医院,但这些地方的人们仍有办法治疗疾病。他们仍然使用古老的医疗办法来治病。故 选A。
    由文章第四段最后一句话可知,科学家们相信这些古老的医疗手段可能会给现今最严 重的疾病提供治愈方法。故选B。
    由文章第五段第一句话可知,专家们说世界上80%的人们在用植物草药做医疗保健。 故选D。或者根据文章主题(文章标题Natural Medicine)直接选择答案。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话,可知地球上的天然药物的供给量可能会急速下降。故 选B。第三篇 本篇文章主要讲述了人类为了改善生活使用技术工具改变了地球的自然面貌,在给自己带 来便利的同时却污染了环境,影响了生态平衡。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Natural Medicines

    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because humans have
    survived.Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out
    completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white
    coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospi-
    tals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient methods.By medicines that
    might seem mysterious , even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,
    however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部族的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many use-
    ful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure
    for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines
    are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used because people trust them.
    In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many wide-
    ly-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants.Some experts say more than 25% of modern
    medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals
    that help them survive.So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an ur-
    gent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    The passage indicates that ancient treatments for injury and disease were_________.
    A:much more successful than modern ones
    B:successful enough for humans to survive
    C:successful in all cases
    D:of little help to humans

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第一段第二句话可知,古代的医疗手段已经足以让人类免于完全灭亡,即生存 下去。故选B。
    由文章第三段可知,现在世界上的很多地方仍然没有高学历的医生,也没有治疗费昂贵的医院,但这些地方的人们仍有办法治疗疾病。他们仍然使用古老的医疗办法来治病。故 选A。
    由文章第四段最后一句话可知,科学家们相信这些古老的医疗手段可能会给现今最严 重的疾病提供治愈方法。故选B。
    由文章第五段第一句话可知,专家们说世界上80%的人们在用植物草药做医疗保健。 故选D。或者根据文章主题(文章标题Natural Medicine)直接选择答案。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话,可知地球上的天然药物的供给量可能会急速下降。故 选B。第三篇 本篇文章主要讲述了人类为了改善生活使用技术工具改变了地球的自然面貌,在给自己带 来便利的同时却污染了环境,影响了生态平衡。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because hu-mans have survived .Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep hu-mans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors.Nor do they have ex- pensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient meth- ods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80%of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used be-cause people trust them.In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants. Some experts say more than 25%of modern medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    The passage indicates that ancient treatments for injury and disease were_____.
    A: much more successful than modern ones
    B: successful enough for humans to survive
    C: successful in all cases
    D: of little help to humans

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段“…successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely”(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B“ successful enough for humans to survive”(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝对肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because hu-mans have survived .Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep hu-mans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors.Nor do they have ex- pensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient meth- ods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80%of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used be-cause people trust them.In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants. Some experts say more than 25%of modern medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    It is believed by scientists that traditional medicines______.
    A:cancureallkindsofdiseases
    B: maycuresomeoftoday,smostseriousdiseases
    C: arenolongerusefulformodernmen
    D: aretoocheaptoheuseful

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段“…successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely”(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B“ successful enough for humans to survive”(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝对肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because hu-mans have survived .Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep hu-mans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors.Nor do they have ex- pensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient meth- ods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80%of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used be-cause people trust them.In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants. Some experts say more than 25%of modern medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    Which of the following statements is NOT true?
    A:Modern medicines are now available all over the world.
    B: Many big and modern hospitals are expensive.
    C:Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical.
    D: Humans have used some kinds of medicines since earliest days.

    答案:A
    解析:
    第一段“…successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely”(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B“ successful enough for humans to survive”(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝对肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because humans have survived.Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious , even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries , tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found
    many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines
    may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store .Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants.
    Some experts say more than 25%of modem medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    It can be seen from the passage that the earth's supply of natural medicines______.
    A: may never be exhausted
    B: may be dropping rapidly
    C: is surprisingly big
    D: is as rich as ever

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段中“...successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely"(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B" successful enough for humans to survive"(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝时肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    AHL Pharmaceuticals
    A

    manufactures medicines

    B

    puts drug companies in contact with customers.

    C

    supplies medicines to customers.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    文中第二段介绍了AHL Pharmaceuticals。它是英国其中一个最大的药品批发商。最后一句又提到这个公司从制造商(manufacturers)那里购买药品,所以A项错误;而且每天两次(on a twice-daily basis)将这些药品运送给全国的医院和药店,C项“向顾客供应药品”与此相符。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Why are coral reefs called the rainforests of the sea?
    A

    Because they are home to a wide varie of sea life.

    B

    Because they can protect our coasts from storms.

    C

    Because they might supply natural medicines.

    D

    Because they look like rainforests.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第10题:

    填空题
    What will happen to the person who doesn’t take medicines properly?The medicines will do the person ____.

    正确答案: little good
    解析:
    细节题。由听力原文中“Medicines will do you little good if they are not taken properly.”可知,要是服用不当的话,药物对身体的作用就不大。这里填little good。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Which of the following can be concluded from the author’s statement “Any beneficial    substances from the turtles could also be synthesized chemically, so as to prevent the killing of turtles” in Paragraph 3 ?
    A

    The author feels sorry for killing turtles massively.

    B

    Turtles can be used to substitute many other medicines.

    C

    Many other kinds of herbs can be as useful as turtles.

    D

    International market feels happy for Chinese businessmen to buy.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    本题是语义题。第三段最后一句提到:Any beneficial substances from the turtles could also be synthesized chemically,so as to prevent the killing of turtles.,意思是:从乌龟身上提取的有益物质也能通过化学合成而得到,这样就可阻止对乌龟的杀害了。由此可知作者为大规模的屠杀乌龟而感到遗憾。因此答案为A。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    According to the author, to be an anthropologist means we should _____.
    A

    take interest in what we are doing

    B

    not take interest in what other people are doing

    C

    judge other people’s behaviors with accepted standards

    D

    not judge other people’s behaviors with our own standards


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    第一段第二句话说作者对人类学的重新定义是“可以对别人的生活方式感兴趣,但不要妄加评论”。

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Ulcers

    Even though ulcers appear to run in families,lifestyle plays more of a role than genetic
    (基因的)factors in causing the illness, according to a report in the April 13th issue of
    Journal of Internal Medicine. In particular,smoking and stress in men and the regular use
    of pain-releasing medicines in women were linked with an increased risk of developing an
    ulcer(溃疡).
    Overall,61% of ulcer risk appears to be due to environmental factors,such as
    smoking,and the remaining 39% is due to genes,according to Dr. lsmo Raiha of the
    University of Turkey and colleagues at the University of Helsinki,Finland.Some
    researchers had suggested that families may spread Helicobacteria pyloni(幽门螺旋菌),
    the bacteria(细菌)that can cause ulcers. However, the new study suggests this is
    unlikely,according to the report.
    Raiha and colleagues studied data from more than 13,000 pairs of twins to examine
    the roles of genetic and environmental factors in the origin of ulcer. Both twins were more
    likely to develop an ulcer if the pain were genetically the same as compared with a pair of
    fraternal(由两受精卵发育而成的)twins , suggesting that there must be some genetic
    susceptibility(敏感性)to ulcer development.
    However,the risk was no greater in twins living together compared with twins living
    apart,suggesting that shared exposure to H.pyloni was not to blame." Environmental
    effects were not due to factons shared by family members,and they were related to smoking
    and stress in men and the use of pain-releasing medicines in women,"the authors write in
    their report.

    Raiha and colleagues found environmental effects related to all the following factors EXCEPT
    A:the regular use of pain-releasing medicines.
    B:shared exposure to H.pyloni.
    C:smoking.
    D:stress.

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    Natural Medicines

    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because humans have
    survived.Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out
    completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white
    coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospi-
    tals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient methods.By medicines that
    might seem mysterious , even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,
    however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部族的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many use-
    ful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure
    for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines
    are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used because people trust them.
    In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many wide-
    ly-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants.Some experts say more than 25% of modern
    medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals
    that help them survive.So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an ur-
    gent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    What do the majority of the people in the world use for health care?
    A:Strange and wonderful equipment.
    B:Factory-produced chemicals.
    C:Modern medicines.
    D:Plants.

    答案:D
    解析:
    由文章第一段第二句话可知,古代的医疗手段已经足以让人类免于完全灭亡,即生存 下去。故选B。
    由文章第三段可知,现在世界上的很多地方仍然没有高学历的医生,也没有治疗费昂贵的医院,但这些地方的人们仍有办法治疗疾病。他们仍然使用古老的医疗办法来治病。故 选A。
    由文章第四段最后一句话可知,科学家们相信这些古老的医疗手段可能会给现今最严 重的疾病提供治愈方法。故选B。
    由文章第五段第一句话可知,专家们说世界上80%的人们在用植物草药做医疗保健。 故选D。或者根据文章主题(文章标题Natural Medicine)直接选择答案。
    由文章最后一段最后一句话,可知地球上的天然药物的供给量可能会急速下降。故 选B。第三篇 本篇文章主要讲述了人类为了改善生活使用技术工具改变了地球的自然面貌,在给自己带 来便利的同时却污染了环境,影响了生态平衡。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Ulcers

    Even though ulcers appear to run in families,lifestyle plays more of a role than genetic
    (基因的)factors in causing the illness, according to a report in the April 13th issue of
    Journal of Internal Medicine. In particular,smoking and stress in men and the regular use
    of pain-releasing medicines in women were linked with an increased risk of developing an
    ulcer(溃疡).
    Overall,61% of ulcer risk appears to be due to environmental factors,such as
    smoking,and the remaining 39% is due to genes,according to Dr. lsmo Raiha of the
    University of Turkey and colleagues at the University of Helsinki,Finland.Some
    researchers had suggested that families may spread Helicobacteria pyloni(幽门螺旋菌),
    the bacteria(细菌)that can cause ulcers. However, the new study suggests this is
    unlikely,according to the report.
    Raiha and colleagues studied data from more than 13,000 pairs of twins to examine
    the roles of genetic and environmental factors in the origin of ulcer. Both twins were more
    likely to develop an ulcer if the pain were genetically the same as compared with a pair of
    fraternal(由两受精卵发育而成的)twins , suggesting that there must be some genetic
    susceptibility(敏感性)to ulcer development.
    However,the risk was no greater in twins living together compared with twins living
    apart,suggesting that shared exposure to H.pyloni was not to blame." Environmental
    effects were not due to factons shared by family members,and they were related to smoking
    and stress in men and the use of pain-releasing medicines in women,"the authors write in
    their report.

    The report attributes the risk of men developing an ulcer partly to
    A:smoking and stress.
    B:the kinds of food they eat.
    C:the size of the family.
    D:the use of certain medicines.

    答案:A
    解析:

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because hu-mans have survived .Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep hu-mans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors.Nor do they have ex- pensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient meth- ods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80%of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used be-cause people trust them.In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants. Some experts say more than 25%of modern medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    What do the majority of the people in the world use for health care?
    A: Strangeandwonderfulequipment.
    B: Factory-producedchemicals.
    C: Modernmedicines.
    D: Plants.

    答案:D
    解析:
    第一段“…successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely”(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B“ successful enough for humans to survive”(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝对肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because hu-mans have survived .Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep hu-mans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine.Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors.Nor do they have ex- pensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient meth- ods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries, tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80%of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment.They are used be-cause people trust them.In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store.Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants. Some experts say more than 25%of modern medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory.All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    It can be seen from the passage that the earth,5 supply of natural medicines_______.
    A: mayneverbeexhausted
    B: maybedroppingrapidly
    C: issurprisinglybig
    D: isasrichasever

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段“…successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely”(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B“ successful enough for humans to survive”(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝对肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because humans have survived.Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious , even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries , tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found
    many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines
    may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store .Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants.
    Some experts say more than 25%of modem medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    It is believed by scientists that traditional medicines______.
    A: can cure all kinds of diseases
    B: may cure some of today's most serious diseases
    C: are no longer useful for modern men
    D: are too cheap to be useful

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段中“...successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely"(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B" successful enough for humans to survive"(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝时肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    Natural Medicines
    Since earliest days,humans have used some kinds of medicines.We know this because humans have survived.Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely.
    They were successful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny(发亮的)instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment.
    Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals.Yet injuries are treated.And diseases are often cured.How?By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious , even magical(有魔力的).Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical,however.
    Through the centuries , tribal(部落的)medicine men experimented with plants. They found
    many useful chemicals in the plants.And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines
    may provide the cure for some of today's most serious diseases.
    Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care.These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas,few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store .Yet many widely-used medicines are from ancient sources,especially plants.
    Some experts say more than 25%of modem medicines come,in one way or another,from nature.
    Scientists have long known that nature is really a chemical factory. All living things contain chemicals that help them survive .So scientists' interest in traditional medicine is not new.But it has become an urgent concern.This is because the earth's supply of natural medicines may be dropping rapidly.

    What do the majority of the people in the world use for health care?
    A: Strange and wonderful equipment.
    B: Factory-produced chemicals.
    C: Modern medicines.
    D: Plants.

    答案:D
    解析:
    第一段中“...successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely"(有效地使人类免于完全消亡)与选项B" successful enough for humans to survive"(有效地使人类生存下来)意思一样。短文中并没有对选项A的内容做比较,实际上也不可能笼统地做这种比较。选项C和D凭常识也能做出判断,绝时肯定和绝对否定都是错误的。


    第三段第一句和第二句对选项A中的“all over the world”作了否定,而其他三个选项的内容在短文中都直接或间接谈到:选项B的内容在第二段最后一句和第三段第一句、第二句都间接提到,我们自然会想到,大医院有现代化的医疗设备,有经过高等教育的医生,有现代化的药品,看病的价格当然昂贵;第三段最后一句的内容与选项C的文字完全相同;第一段第一句的内容与选项D的内容也相同。


    第四段最后一句提供了本问题的答案,两处除了句子结构不同以外,文字完全相同。其他三个选项的内容短文都没有提及,根据常识判断也可以知道它们不是正确答案。


    第五段第一句直接提供了本题的答案。


    短文最后一句直接提供了本问题的答案,其他三个选项均与此完全相反。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    The most important function of the new software is to
    A

    maintain the quality of customer service.

    B

    expand the customer network worldwide.

    C

    inform patients about better quality medicines.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    第四段提到了这个新的软件。它的功能是可以更新库存量和产品信息,只有A项“维持客户服务的质量”符合题意。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Which of the following is NOT true of the treatment with more and more understanding of phobia?
    A

    New medicines that can get rid of the fear in the brain.

    B

    New psychological methods that can help people not fear.

    C

    New medicines that can remove phobia in six-hour period.

    D

    The method that can help people overcome phobia by facing fearful things.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    是非题。第一段前两行提到“exposure therapy that can stomp out a lifetime phobia in a single six-hour session”(在短短的六小时内,exposure therapy就能重创长期的恐惧症)。此处的“重创”,与选项C提到的remove“根除”表达的程度不同。因此选项C与原文不符。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    All medicines should be kept out of _____ of children.
    A

    touch

    B

    reach

    C

    get

    D

    attain


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:所有的药品都应该放在儿童接触不到的地方。此题应该添一个名词,四个选项中的动词只有touch和reach可以作名词。touch意为“触摸,联系”;reach意为“可达到的距离,所能及的限度”。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    When the demand for facial tissues increased,_______.
    A

    the supply was quickly exhausted

    B

    its price went up

    C

    the manufacturers tried to improve their quality

    D

    more manufacturers went into the business of making tissues


    正确答案: A
    解析: