参考答案和解析
正确答案: B
解析:
根据下文“... it only exists in the imagination ...”,即“……仅仅存在于想象中……”可以推测idea(想法,理念)正确。fact事实;case情况;truth事实,真理。
更多“_____”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    单选题
    What are the _____ that distinguish the Chinese from the Japanese?
    A

    characteristics

    B

    differences

    C

    features

    D

    contradictions


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:中国人区别于日本人的特征是什么?characteristic和feature都有“特点”的意思。前者更强调“与众不同的特征”,后者更强调“本身的特点”。

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    names

    B

    lines

    C

    steps

    D

    edges


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    词义辨析题。name名称。line线路。step台阶。edge边缘。联系实际,在火车站站台的边缘,都画有黄色警示线。故选D项。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    He packed an _____ shirt in case he had to stay another day.
    A

    spare

    B

    unnecessary

    C

    excessive

    D

    extra


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:他多装了一件衬衣,以防他得在那儿多呆一天。extra意为“额外的,备用的”;spare意为“备用的”,但题目中的冠词是an,所以不选A;unnecessary意为“多余的,不必要的”;excessive意为“过量的,极端的”。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    regarded

    B

    said

    C

    talked

    D

    spread


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    regard ... as ...把……看作……。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    It is _____ that should be given priority to.
    A

    the government who decided

    B

    what has the government decided

    C

    only the government has decided

    D

    what the government has decided


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    此题为强调结构。空格处为强调部分。A、B、C、D四个选择项中均出现谓语动词,因此可推断,强调部分为从句。根据空格后的内容得知,强调部分为主语,因此这一从句应为主语从句。据此A、C先可排除。B和D的区别在于语序,名词性从句不需倒装,因此B可排除。故选D。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    Smith is to study medicine as soon as he _____ military service.
    A

    will finish

    B

    has finished

    C

    finish

    D

    would finish


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:史密斯服完兵役后要学医。as soon as+现在完成时,表示将来完成,故为B。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    The habit of reading newspapers is _____.
    A

    uncommon in the world

    B

    not popular in the USA

    C

    widespread in the world

    D

    founded among a few families


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    细节题。第一段前两句提到“Almost every family buys at least one copy of a newspaper every day. Some people subscribe to as many as two or three newspapers”,即“几乎每个家庭都每天至少买一份报纸。一些人订两到三份”。A选项“世界上不常见”;B选项“在美国不流行”,popular流行的;D选项“在一些家庭中已经形成了”。只有C项“在世界上是很普遍的”符合原文含义,widespread散布广的,遍及的。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    Please pass me the dictionary _____ cover is black.
    A

    which

    B

    which of

    C

    whose

    D

    with


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    whose作为定语从句的引导词表示“某人的”或“某物的”,这里应该是“字典的封皮是黑的”,所以应该选C。whose+从句=of which+从句=with+短语。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    In that country, the rich _____ richer, the poor poorer.
    A

    become

    B

    has become

    C

    becomes

    D

    is becoming


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    the+形容词,表示一类人,谓语动词用复数,故为A。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    yet

    B

    hence

    C

    thus

    D

    then


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    hence意为“因此,从此”,为副词,不能引导句子;yet意为“仍,至今”;then意为“当时,在那时”;thus意为“因此,于是”,表结果,符合文意。故选C。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    top

    B

    match

    C

    equal

    D

    challenge


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    由下文的比较级“greater”可知,女性的记忆力优于男性。top有“超越,比……高”之意。故选A。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    —What do you think of the TV play?—Wonderful. It is worth _____ a second time.
    A

    watching

    B

    watched

    C

    seen

    D

    seeing


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:——你觉得那个电视剧怎么样?——非常棒。它值得被看第二遍。worth后加doing,但表示被动意思。watch TV看电视。故选A。

  • 第13题:

    单选题
    If only I _____ how to operate a computer as you do!
    A

    had known

    B

    would know

    C

    should know

    D

    knew


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:要是我像你一样懂得怎样操作电脑就好了。If only引导的句子,对现在的情况表示虚拟,用过去时,故选D。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    unity

    B

    reality

    C

    popularity

    D

    individuality


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由后文“unrest(不安的状态,动荡的局面)”可知,人们渴望结束这动荡的社会状态,渴望团结、统一。unity意为“团结,统一”,符合文意。故选A。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    along

    B

    up

    C

    together

    D

    out


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    由上文“half a million young people(50万年轻人)”可知,这是一个大型的集会,是年轻人聚在一起的意思。come along表“发生,陪伴”;come up意为“走进,上来”;come together意为“集合”。come out意为“出来,出现”。故本题选C。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    The electric shaver _____ before it can be used.
    A

    needs repairing

    B

    requires to repair

    C

    should be in repair

    D

    has to be repairable


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:这个电剃须刀需要修理才能使用。need,want,require后要加现在分词,主动形式表示被动意义。need repairing表示“需要被修”,相当于need to be repaired。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    be done

    B

    done

    C

    to do

    D

    to doing


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    used to do sth.表示过去常常做某事。be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。其余均非正确搭配。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    I’m _____ that he didn’t come.
    A

    astonished

    B

    astonishing

    C

    astonish

    D

    to astonish


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:我很惊讶他没有来。此题应该添一个形容词。astonished和astonishing都是由及物动词astonish而来:astonished意为“惊讶的”,一般修饰人;astonishing意为“令人惊讶的”,一般修饰物。

  • 第19题:

    问答题
    练习3  The traditional Chinese hospitality requires food diversity, so that guests will be full before eating up all the dishes. A typical Chinese banquet menu includes cold dishes served at the beginning, followed by hot dishes, such as meat, poultry, vegetables, etc. At most banquets, the whole fish is considered to be essential, unless various Kinds of seafood have been served already. Today, Chinese people would like to combine Western specialties with traditional Chinese dishes. Therefore, it is not rare to see steak being served as well. Salad is gaining popularity, although traditionally the Chinese people generally do not eat any food without cooking. There is usually at least a bowl of soup, served at the beginning or in the end of the dinner party. Desserts and fruit usually mark the end of the feast.

    正确答案: 中国传统的待客之道要求食物丰富多样,这样客人在吃完所有的菜之前就会吃饱。典型的中式宴会菜单包括开席的凉菜,然后是热菜,如肉类、鸡鸭、蔬菜等。在大多数宴席上,全鱼被认为是必不可少的,除非已经上过各种海鲜。如今,中国人喜欢把西方特色菜和传统中式菜肴融于一席,因此牛排也很常见。沙拉也越来越受欢迎,尽管传统上中国人一般不吃未经烹饪的菜肴。 宴席上通常至少有一道汤,可以最先或最后上桌。甜点和水果通常标志着宴席的结束。
    解析:
    本题考查的翻译要点有:①hospitality原意为“好客,殷勤”,在此处指“待客之道”;②followed by hot dishes在此处是伴随状语从句,可以译成单独的一句“然后是热菜”;③be considered to意为“被认为是……”;④combine…with…意为“把……与……相融合”,结合语境可译为“把……和……融于一席”;⑤it is not rare to…意为“……并不罕见”,即“……是常见的”;⑥gain popularity意为“受欢迎”,Salad is gaining popularity是现在进行时,即“越来越受欢迎”。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    We’ll have to finish the job, _____.
    A

    long it takes however

    B

    it takes however long

    C

    long however it takes

    D

    however long it takes


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:无论花多长时间,我们都要完成工作。however引导让步状语从句,放在从句的句首,相当于no matter how,故为D。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Being able to afford _____ drink would be _____ comfort in those tough times.
    A

    the; the

    B

    a; a

    C

    a; 不填

    D

    不填;a


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:在那些难熬的时光中,能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰。不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用,表示名词的具体化。a drink表示“一杯饮料”,a comfort意为“慰藉者;安慰的事”。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but he hung up _____ I could answer the phone.
    A

    as

    B

    since

    C

    until

    D

    before


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:有人在半夜给我打电话,但我还没来得及接,他就挂了。before意为“还没来得及”,故为D。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    We must have an engineer _____ the workers build the house.
    A

    to see

    B

    see

    C

    seeing

    D

    seen


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    have sb. do sth.让某人做某事,不定式不带to,故为B。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    You’d better find some information about Nike’s “Chamber of Fear” advertisement, _____?
    A

    wouldn’t you

    B

    had you

    C

    hadn’t you

    D

    should you


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    you’d better即you had better,其反意疑问用hadn’t,故选C。