参考答案和解析
正确答案: C
解析:
句意:这个城市遭受了自1979年来美国最严重的空难。disaster意为“灾难,灾祸”;event意为“事件”;disease意为“疾病”;damage意为“损害,伤害”。
更多“单选题The city suffered the worst US air _____ since 1979.A eventB diseaseC disasterD damage”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    after the second world war, the united states became a stronger country, proved by the following facts except_______.

    A. the US had over 70% of the gold reserve of the world in its coffers

    B. the US had over 50% of industrial production of the world in its hand

    C. the US was the sole possessor of atomic bombs

    D. the US suffered no losses in the war


    参考答案:D

  • 第2题:

    They made a ()on us for the damage.

    A、communication

    B、discount

    C、reference

    D、claim


    参考答案:D

  • 第3题:

    The invariable result of ______ average is that the loss falls on the owner of the particular property which has suffered the damage,whether that damage was due to deliberate sacrifice or to an accident.

    A.special

    B.particular

    C.general

    D.total


    正确答案:B

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    They _____ us since five o'clock this morning until now.
    A

    are helping

    B

    help

    C

    have helped

    D

    have been helping


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The building suffered _____ damage as a result of the big fire.
    A

    moderate

    B

    considerable

    C

    considerate

    D

    concrete


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:大火使这栋建筑遭受了极大的破坏。considerable意为“相当大的,相当多的”;moderate意为“中等的,适中的”;considerate意为“体谅的,考虑周到的”;concrete意为“具体的,有形的”。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The city suffered the worst US air _____ since 1979.
    A

    event

    B

    disease

    C

    disaster

    D

    damage


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:这个城市遭受了自1979年来美国最严重的空难。disaster意为“灾难,灾祸”;event意为“事件”;disease意为“疾病”;damage意为“损害,伤害”。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    My grandparents ______ in that city since 2008.
    A

    will live

    B

    live

    C

    have lived

    D

    were living


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:我爷爷从2008年起就住在那座城市。由提示词since可知,主句应使用现在完成时,即“have+动词过去分词”。故正确答案为C项。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1These days,many large city buildings are equipped with their own air-conditioning systems.These systems help keep the buildings cool,but they can also damage the environment.Since they use a lot of electricity,for instance,they contribute indirectly to global warming.In addition,the water that flows through the systems is often cooled using chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons,or CFCs,that are believed to damage the Earth's ozone layer.Recently,though,a system has been built in the city of Toronto,Canada,that cools buildings with little damage to the environment. In the traditional air-conditioning systems found in most large buildings,water is pumped through the building in a continuous cycle.The water is first cooled to a temperature of 4℃ in machines called chillers.It is then sent to individual units that cool the air in each room.As the water flows through the building,it gradually becomes warmer.Finally,it reaches the roof ,where it is left to cool down naturally in a water tower.After that it is returned to the chillers,where the cycle begins again.Toronto lies on the shore of Lake Ontario,one of North America's Great Lakes,and the new system makes use of cold water taken from about 80 meters below the surface of the lake.At this depth,the water in the lake remains at 4℃ all year round.This is exactly the temperature to which the water in air-conditioning systems is cooled.However,the water from the lake is not pumped directly into the air-conditioning systems.Instead,it is used to cool the water that is already inside the air-conditioning systems.After that,the lake water is added to the city's ordinary water supply.Enwave,the company that developed this deep-lake cooling system,says that it uses 75 percent less energy than traditional air conditioning.And since no CFCs are used,no damage can be caused to the ozone layer.Not every city is located next to a large lake,but experts believe that systems like the one being used in Toronto could be built elsewhere by using other natural sources of cold water.Which of the following is true?
    A

    Enwave's system is said to work only in cities located near the Great Lakes.

    B

    The water deep in Lake Ontario always remains at the same temperature.

    C

    Experts warn that the use of CFCs in Enwave' s system will add to global warming.

    D

    Toronto is now searching for new natural sources of water to use in its water supply.


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    A man has suffered a burn on the arm. There is a reddening of the skin but no other apparent damage. Using standard MEDICAL terminology,this is a().
    A

    Minor burn

    B

    Superficial burn

    C

    Extremity burn

    D

    First-degree burn


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The city suffered the worst US air ______ since l979.
    A

    event

    B

    disease

    C

    disaster

    D

    damage


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:这个城市遭受了自1979年来美国最严重的空难。disaster意为“灾难,灾祸”;event意为“事件”;disease意为“疾病”; damage意为“损害,伤害”。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Don't you think it's the most worst film we have seen since we came here ten years ago?
    A

    Don't you

    B

    the most worst film

    C

    have seen

    D

    since


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing machinery parts when().
    A

    the outside air is colder than the cargo

    B

    the air temperature of the hold is higher than the outside air temperature

    C

    the dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the cargo

    D

    the dew point of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the cargo


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    ()is the second largest US city in terms of population in the United States of America and the largest industrial city in the country.

    A.Los Angeles

    B.Philadelphia

    C.Chicago

    D.California


    正确答案:C

  • 第14题:

    Sweat damage will occur in a cargo hold containing machinery parts when ______.

    A.the outside air is colder than the cargo.

    B.the air temperature of the hold is higher than the outside air temperature.

    C.the dew point of the hold is higher than the temperature of the cargo.

    D.the dew point of the outside air is lower than the temperature of the cargo


    正确答案:C

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    In Excerpt 3, the writer argues that pollution_____.
    A

    has increase since the eighties

    B

    is at its worst in industrialized countries

    C

    results from poor relation between nations

    D

    is caused by human self-interest


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    根据Excerpt 3中的“Since the early eighties we have been only too aware of the devastating effects of large—scale environmental pollution”可以推知。B、C项在文中并未提及。D项只讲了污染是由人类为了自身利益而造成的,这属于发达国家的情况,但没包含发展中国家的情况。故A项为正确答案。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1These days,many large city buildings are equipped with their own air-conditioning systems.These systems help keep the buildings cool,but they can also damage the environment.Since they use a lot of electricity,for instance,they contribute indirectly to global warming.In addition,the water that flows through the systems is often cooled using chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons,or CFCs,that are believed to damage the Earth's ozone layer.Recently,though,a system has been built in the city of Toronto,Canada,that cools buildings with little damage to the environment. In the traditional air-conditioning systems found in most large buildings,water is pumped through the building in a continuous cycle.The water is first cooled to a temperature of 4℃ in machines called chillers.It is then sent to individual units that cool the air in each room.As the water flows through the building,it gradually becomes warmer.Finally,it reaches the roof ,where it is left to cool down naturally in a water tower.After that it is returned to the chillers,where the cycle begins again.Toronto lies on the shore of Lake Ontario,one of North America's Great Lakes,and the new system makes use of cold water taken from about 80 meters below the surface of the lake.At this depth,the water in the lake remains at 4℃ all year round.This is exactly the temperature to which the water in air-conditioning systems is cooled.However,the water from the lake is not pumped directly into the air-conditioning systems.Instead,it is used to cool the water that is already inside the air-conditioning systems.After that,the lake water is added to the city's ordinary water supply.Enwave,the company that developed this deep-lake cooling system,says that it uses 75 percent less energy than traditional air conditioning.And since no CFCs are used,no damage can be caused to the ozone layer.Not every city is located next to a large lake,but experts believe that systems like the one being used in Toronto could be built elsewhere by using other natural sources of cold water.What happens in the end to the water from Lake Ontario?
    A

    It is used by the residents of Toronto.

    B

    It is returned to a place deep in the lake.

    C

    It is cooled down before being used again.

    D

    It is added to the water inside air-conditioning systems.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    A man has suffered a burn on the arm. There is extensive damage to the skin with charring present. How is this injury classified using standard medical terminology?()
    A

    Dermal burn

    B

    Third-degree burn

    C

    Major burn

    D

    Lethal burn


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals _____ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.
    A

    relieve

    B

    release

    C

    dismiss

    D

    discard


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:作为对空气污染造成的伤害的一种抵御,许多动植物释放出一种物质来吸收有害的化学物质。release释放,放出。relieve减轻,减缓。dismiss解雇。discard舍弃,丢弃。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    The invariable result of()average is that the loss falls on the owner of the particular property which has suffered the damage,whether that damage was due to deliberate sacrifice or to an accident.
    A

    special

    B

    particular

    C

    general

    D

    total


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1These days,many large city buildings are equipped with their own air-conditioning systems.These systems help keep the buildings cool,but they can also damage the environment.Since they use a lot of electricity,for instance,they contribute indirectly to global warming.In addition,the water that flows through the systems is often cooled using chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons,or CFCs,that are believed to damage the Earth's ozone layer.Recently,though,a system has been built in the city of Toronto,Canada,that cools buildings with little damage to the environment. In the traditional air-conditioning systems found in most large buildings,water is pumped through the building in a continuous cycle.The water is first cooled to a temperature of 4℃ in machines called chillers.It is then sent to individual units that cool the air in each room.As the water flows through the building,it gradually becomes warmer.Finally,it reaches the roof ,where it is left to cool down naturally in a water tower.After that it is returned to the chillers,where the cycle begins again.Toronto lies on the shore of Lake Ontario,one of North America's Great Lakes,and the new system makes use of cold water taken from about 80 meters below the surface of the lake.At this depth,the water in the lake remains at 4℃ all year round.This is exactly the temperature to which the water in air-conditioning systems is cooled.However,the water from the lake is not pumped directly into the air-conditioning systems.Instead,it is used to cool the water that is already inside the air-conditioning systems.After that,the lake water is added to the city's ordinary water supply.Enwave,the company that developed this deep-lake cooling system,says that it uses 75 percent less energy than traditional air conditioning.And since no CFCs are used,no damage can be caused to the ozone layer.Not every city is located next to a large lake,but experts believe that systems like the one being used in Toronto could be built elsewhere by using other natural sources of cold water.What is one problem with traditional air-conditioning systems?
    A

    The chemicals they use sometimes pollute the water supply.

    B

    They often damage the buildings that they are trying to cool.

    C

    There are not enough CFCs in the world to cool all the buildings.

    D

    The method they use to cool water is thought to harm the ozone layer.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    请阅读 Passage 1,完成第 21~25小题。Passage 1These days,many large city buildings are equipped with their own air-conditioning systems.These systems help keep the buildings cool,but they can also damage the environment.Since they use a lot of electricity,for instance,they contribute indirectly to global warming.In addition,the water that flows through the systems is often cooled using chemicals called chlorofluorocarbons,or CFCs,that are believed to damage the Earth's ozone layer.Recently,though,a system has been built in the city of Toronto,Canada,that cools buildings with little damage to the environment. In the traditional air-conditioning systems found in most large buildings,water is pumped through the building in a continuous cycle.The water is first cooled to a temperature of 4℃ in machines called chillers.It is then sent to individual units that cool the air in each room.As the water flows through the building,it gradually becomes warmer.Finally,it reaches the roof ,where it is left to cool down naturally in a water tower.After that it is returned to the chillers,where the cycle begins again.Toronto lies on the shore of Lake Ontario,one of North America's Great Lakes,and the new system makes use of cold water taken from about 80 meters below the surface of the lake.At this depth,the water in the lake remains at 4℃ all year round.This is exactly the temperature to which the water in air-conditioning systems is cooled.However,the water from the lake is not pumped directly into the air-conditioning systems.Instead,it is used to cool the water that is already inside the air-conditioning systems.After that,the lake water is added to the city's ordinary water supply.Enwave,the company that developed this deep-lake cooling system,says that it uses 75 percent less energy than traditional air conditioning.And since no CFCs are used,no damage can be caused to the ozone layer.Not every city is located next to a large lake,but experts believe that systems like the one being used in Toronto could be built elsewhere by using other natural sources of cold water.What is the function of the chillers in a traditional air-conditioning system?
    A

    They pump the air continuously to the units in each room.

    B

    They lower the temperature of the water in the system.

    C

    They help the water cool down naturally on the roof .

    D

    They gradually clean the water as it flows through the building.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第22题:

    填空题
    My mother (enjoy) ____ a better health since we came to live in this beautiful seaside city.

    正确答案: has enjoyed
    解析:
    本题考查动词时态。句意:自从我们搬到这座美丽的海滨城市后,母亲的身体状况一直很好。since表示“自从……”,表示一段时间,引导时间状语从句时,主句要使用现在完成时,表示动作从过去开始持续到现在以及对现在造成的影响。故填入has enjoyed。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
    A

    Manhattan is the centre of New York City.

    B

    New York City is made up of five parts.

    C

    New York looks like a long finger from the air.

    D

    Manhattan is an island.


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    事实细节题由第四句“From the air its shape looks like a long finger”.可知是Manhattan looks like a long finger from the air,而非New York。由文章第二段一、二、三句可知,A、B、D项均正确。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    I would be much()if you could take the matter up with Owners or Agents on the damage sustained and also request them to send their representative to us to ascertain the extent of the damage.
    A

    obliged

    B

    engaged

    C

    gained

    D

    contaminated


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析