参考答案和解析
正确答案: D
解析:
需填词的范围应包含imprisonment“监禁,关押,坐牢”。punishment惩罚。accusation控告,指控;谴责。argument论证,论据;争吵。sentence判决,宣判。故选D。
更多“_____”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    单选题
    She found herself _____ forward more eagerly to the holiday at home.
    A

    looking

    B

    bringing

    C

    desiring

    D

    expecting


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:她发现自己越来越急切地盼望着回家度假。此题考查固定词组。look forward to sth. /doing sth.意为“盼望某事,盼望做某事”。

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    _____ that we couldn’t catch up with him.
    A

    So fast he ran

    B

    So fast did he run

    C

    So fast ran he

    D

    Such fast did he run


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    在so ... that的句型中,“so+形容词或副词”提前到句首时,主句部分倒装,故选B。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    _____ Spring Festival is _____ most important traditional festival for Chinese people.
    A

    The; a

    B

    The; the

    C

    /; a

    D

    /; the


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:春节是中国人最重要的节日。考查冠词的辨析。由普通名词组成的专有名词前用定冠词the,在形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故答案选B。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    In order to prepare a lecture, one must do a lot of research and spend plenty of time _____ his material so that his speech is clear and easy to follow.
    A

    organizing

    B

    managing

    C

    operating

    D

    breeding


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:准备讲座时,首先要做大量研究工作,然后再长时间地组织材料;这样整个演说才能清晰易懂。organize意为“组织,统筹布置成一种紧凑的形式”;manage意为“处理,操纵”;operate意为“操作,运转,经营”;breed意为“繁殖,抚养”。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    I charge the man _____ receiving stolen goods.
    A

    in

    B

    with

    C

    at

    D

    on


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:我控告此人接收盗窃赃物。此题考查固定词组。charge sb. with sth.意为“控告”。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    It is _____ he is determined.
    A

    buying a new car that

    B

    to buy a new car that

    C

    to buy a new car what

    D

    buying a new car which


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    从空格后的内容推知,强调内容为determine的宾语。determine后一般用动名词作宾语,因此排除A、D。what一般不用于强调结构,因此排除C项,故选B。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    She has breakfast at seven every day, _____?
    A

    has she

    B

    hasn’t she

    C

    does she

    D

    doesn’t she


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    have不表示“有”时,反意疑问句部分用助动词do。本句中,has意为“吃”,故选D。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    When

    B

    Since

    C

    Though

    D

    Unless


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    when当……时候;since既然;though尽管,虽然;unless除非。根据上下文,该句和下句“when we are down-to-earth”是并列的关系,也应该由when来引导,因此A正确。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    This out-of-date teaching method _____.
    A

    must do away with

    B

    must have done away with

    C

    must being done away with

    D

    must be done away with


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:这种过时的教学方法必须被废除。do away with为固定短语,意思是“废除;去掉”。考查情态动词和含介词的短语变被动语态时的用法。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    I’d like to start by _____ myself to countries where English is the main language.
    A

    controlling

    B

    containing

    C

    restraining

    D

    restricting


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:在开始阶段,我想先限于那些以英语为主要语言的国家。restrict意为“限制,保持或限制在范围内”;control意为“控制,支配”;contain意为“包含,容纳”;restrain意为“抑制,克制”。

  • 第11题:

    问答题
    练习5  (1) In order to communicate thoughts and feelings, there must be a conventional system of signs or symbols which mean the same to the sender and the receiver. The means of sending communications are too numerous and varied for systematic classification. Therefore, the analysis must begin with the means of receiving communication. (2) Reception of communication is achieved by our senses.

    正确答案:
    (1) 为了交流思想和情感,必须有一个对发送者和接受者有着相同含义传统的符号或象征系统。
    (2) 人们用感官知觉来接受人际交流。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    The letter and the little girl _____ we had discovered disappeared again.
    A

    which

    B

    that

    C

    whom

    D

    who


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    先行词中既有人又有物时,定语从句的引导词要用that,故为B。

  • 第13题:

    单选题
    According to the context we can guess that a genius is _____ while an idiot is _____.
    A

    a normal person ... a funny person

    B

    a strong person ... a weak person

    C

    a highly intelligent person ... a foolish or weak-minded person

    D

    a famous person ... an ordinary person


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    词汇题。“What makes one person a genius like the brilliant Albert Einstein, and another person a fool?”和fool相反的意思即为genius的含义,“According to some psychologists, if parents are always telling a child that he or she is a fool or an idiot ...”很明显,idiot和fool意思相似,C选项“非常聪明的人和愚蠢的人”正确。A选项是“正常的人和有趣的人”;B选项“身体强壮的人和身体虚弱的人”;D选项“名人和普通人”。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    His new book _____ next month.
    A

    will be published

    B

    is publishing

    C

    is being published

    D

    has been published


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:他的新书将会在下个月出版。此处考查将来时的被动语态(will be done)。由题中的next month推断,此处应为将来时,而且书本是被出版,应用被动语态。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    excited

    B

    defeated

    C

    shocked

    D

    envied


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    excited兴奋的;defeated被打败的;shocked震惊的;envied被人嫉妒的。显然,初次上网聊天的作者无法理解自己的遭遇,C项最符合文意。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    China is _____ in natural resources.
    A

    excessive

    B

    adequate

    C

    rich

    D

    enough


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:中国资源丰富。rich意为“富于……的,含大量的……”;excessive意为“过多的,过分的”;adequate意为“适当的,足够的”;enough意为“足够的”。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    Some of the roads were flooded, _____ made our journey more difficult.
    A

    which

    B

    it

    C

    what

    D

    that


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:有些道路被洪水冲毁了,这使我们的旅程更加艰难。which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的整句话。

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    You didn’t let me drive. If we _____ in turn, you _____ so tired.
    A

    drove; didn’t

    B

    drove; wouldn’t get

    C

    were driving; wouldn’t get

    D

    had driven; wouldn’t have got


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:如果我们轮流开车的话,你就不会那么累了。本句是对过去情况的虚拟,if条件句用过去完成时had done,主句用would (not) have done,故为D。

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    encouraged

    B

    ordered

    C

    used

    D

    driven


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    encourage鼓励;order命令;use使用;drive驱使。根据上下文,encourage能使文意通顺。

  • 第20题:

    问答题
    Practice 10  (1) Advertisement can be thought of “as the making known in order to buy or sell goods or services.” Advertisement aims to increase people’s awareness and arouse interest. It tries to inform and to persuade. (2) There can be no doubt that the growth in advertisement is one of the most striking features of the western world in this century.

    正确答案:
    (1) 广告可以被看做是“让商品或服务为人所知以便购买和销售的方法”。
    (2) 毫无疑问,广告的发展是本世纪西方世界最显著的特点之一。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    We must begin testing the instrument no matter _____ difficult it is.
    A

    what

    B

    when

    C

    how

    D

    however


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:不论有多难,我们必须开始测验仪器。no matter how difficult相当于however it is difficult。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    With time going on, _____.
    A

    a luxury may change into a need which most people want to get

    B

    the basic needs are getting smaller and smaller

    C

    a luxury and the basic needs can be exchanged

    D

    the basic needs can be changed into a luxury


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理题。最后一段首句指出“But as time goes on, what we think of as our basic needs changes.”在不同的时代,人们的基本需要是不一样的,几十年前的奢侈品几十年后也许就成了普通物品了。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    some

    B

    all

    C

    few

    D

    many


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:这是一个新的运动,许多美国妇女不同意。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    I _____ asleep in the corner, for I remember nothing of what happened during the night.
    A

    might fall

    B

    must fall

    C

    must have fallen

    D

    can have fallen


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    从for引导的原因状语从句判断,“我一点都记不得那天晚上发生的事了”,前面的主句应该是“我肯定是在角落里睡着了”。must have done表示对过去发生动作的肯定推测,故为C。