更多“单选题_____A yetB henceC thusD then”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Have you_____ seen a tiger?

    A.yet

    B.just

    C.ever


    参考答案:C

  • 第2题:

    I have( )finished the report.

    A. yet

    B. already

    C. still

    D. since


    正确答案:B

  • 第3题:

    A indeed

    B hence

    C however

    D therefore


    正确答案:C

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    Domestic Violence

    Nearly three in 10 men have experienced violence at the hands of an intimate partner during their life-
    time,according________(51)one of the few studies to look at domestic violence and health among men.
    "Many men actually do_________(52)domestic violence,although we don'thear about it often."
    Dr. Robert J.Reid of the University of Washington in Seattle,one of the study's authors,told Reuters
    Health."They often don't__________(53)and we don't ask.We want to get the message out to men who do
    experience domestic violence_________(54)they are not alone and there are resources available to them."
    The researchers asked study__________ (55)about physical abuse(人身伤害)and non-physical abuse,
    such as_________(56)that made them fear for their safety,controlling behavior,and constant name-calling.
    Among men 1 8 to 54 years old,14.2 percent said they had experienced intimate partner violence in the
    past five years,_______(57)6.1 percent reported domestic violence in the previous year.
    Rates were lower for men 55 and older,with 5.3 percent__________(58)violence in the past five years
    and 2.4 percent having experienced it in the past 12 months.__________(59),30.5 percent of men younger
    than 55 and 26.5 percent of older men said they had been__________(60)of domestic violence at some point
    in their lives.About half of the_________(61)the men experienced was physical.
    However,the physical violence men reported wasn't as harsh as that_________(62)by women in a
    previous study,20 percent to 40 percent of the men rated__________(63)as severe,compared with 61 per-
    cent of women.
    Men who reported experiencing domestic violence had more emotional and mental health__________(64)
    than those who had not,_______(65)older men,the researchers found.

    _________(59)
    A:Yet
    B:Thus
    C:Overall
    D:Besides

    答案:C
    解析:
    according to固定搭配,意思是“据·······所说”,符合句意。
    experience意思是“经历,体验”,符合句意,文章中也多次出现experience domestic vio- lence这一搭配。threaten威胁;恐吓;fear害怕;敬畏;use使用,运用。
    tell意思是“告诉,告知”,符合句意。answer回答,回复;speak强调说的动作,不强调所 说的内容;talk交谈,谈话,着重强调两者之间的相互说话。
    that在这里引导的是宾语从句,用于叙述一件事实。
    participant意思是“参加者,参与者”,这里指遭受家庭暴力的男人,符合句意。observer 观察者;listener听众;actor演员。
    that引导的从句解释了空格处的单词,该句意思是“使他们为自己的人身安全,受控制 的行为和经常被辱骂而担忧”,能使他们为这些担忧的肯定是威胁(threats)。
    while作井列连词,引导的句子表示对比关系。
    with + n.+ v.-ing形式构成独立主格结构,表示伴随状态。report的意思是“报道,举 报”,符合句意。give给;realize意识到;understand理解。
    Overall放句首,意思是“总之;总的说来”,符合句意。Yet但是,表转折;Thus因此,表 结果;Besides除······之外,还有。
    victim意思是“受害者”,这里说的是遭受家庭暴力的人,因此“受害者”符合句意。 maker制造者;writer作者;factor因素;要素。
    该句意思是“男人们遭受的家庭暴力有一半是身体上的”。violence意思是“暴力行 为”,符合句意。
    这里是把男人和女人遭受的来自身体上的暴力做一对比。suffer意思是“遭受;经历”, 符合句意。perform执行;表演;enjoy欣赏,享受;commit犯罪,做错事;答应,承诺。
    it指代前面说过的“physical violence"。
    该句意思是“与没有家庭暴力经历的男人们相比,遭受家庭暴力的男人们有更多的情 感和心理健康问题”。problem意思是“问题,困难”,符合句意。activity活动,行动;resul‘结果;成绩;argument争吵。
    especially意思是“特别,尤其”,符合句意。specially特别地;专门地;naturally自然地; roughly粗略地,大致上。

  • 第5题:

    The person making the haircut appointment for her boss?She's not a person There's a 1 rapidly developing in AI-have it do the things we don't want to do.Self-driving cars get a lot of attention in this 2.But Google recently demonstrated AI for more 3 tasks.Their system is called Google Duplex--it's a voice assistant 4 to mimic the ways humans speak to one another.Amazon,Apple and other tech companies also make voice assistants,of course.What's 5 with Duplex is that it can carry on a conversation 6 as a human being-that is,somewhat awkwardly.And that's the 7 of course--Google doesnt want Duplex to sound like a machine.In the hair salon 8,the woman who answers the phone throws duplex a curveball There is a point in the exchange 9 Duplex shows its true colors,10.Listen carefully and you'll hear a11 difference between the Al's pronunciation of“10A.M.”and“12P.M.”For just an instant,Duplex's mismatched tones 12 you of being on hold with your bank A second Duplex clip is a bit more 13,because the person 14 the phone doesn't seem to be 15 paying attention.Duplex tells the woman three times that he wants to 16 on Wednesday Duplex has a long way to go 17 it'll be ready to handle open-ended conversations on 18 topics.But one day you may be 19 from all kinds of unpleasant vocal interactions.20more time for unpleasant social media interactions
    10选?

    A.yet
    B.until
    C.though
    D.still

    答案:C
    解析:
    逻辑关系题。本句指出,在接电话过程中,Duplex最大的特点显露出来,与上文成转折关系,故正确答案为[C]though。其他选项均不能表达转折,故排除。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    Pandemic(大面积流行的)H1N1 2009

    The most active areas of pandemic influenza transmission currently are in central and eastern Europe.
    Focal(集中的)increases in rates during recent weeks were _________( 5 1 ) in at least two eastern European
    countries. A high intensity of respiratory(呼吸的)disease activity with concurrent(同时存在的)circulation
    of pandemic influenza still_________(52)in parts of southern and eastern Europe,_________(53)in Greece,
    Poland,and Ukraine.
    In Western Europe,influenza transmission remains_________(54)and widespread,but overall disease
    activity has peaked. All influenza viruses in Western Europe were pandemic H1N1 2009.
    _________(55),very
    small numbers of seasonal influenza viruses covering less than 1%of all influenza viruses found,were
    reported in Russia. In_________(56),limited available data indicate that active,high intensity transmission
    is occurring in Northern African countries_________(57)the Mediterranean coast.
    In Central Asia,limited data_________(58)that influenza virus circulation remains active,but transmis-
    sion may have recently peaked in some places.In West Asia,Israel,Iran,and Iraq also appear to have passed
    their_________(59)period of transmission within the past month though both areas continue to have some
    active transmission and levels of respiratory disease activity have not yet_________(60)to baseline levels.In
    East Asia,influenza transmission remains active but appears to be_________(61)overall. Slight increases in
    ILI were reported in Mongolia after weeks of declining activity following a large peak of activity_________(62)
    one month ago.
    In North America,influenza transmission_________(63)widespread but has declined quickly in all
    countries.In the tropical regions of Central and South America and the Caribbean,influenza transmission re-
    mains geographically widespread but overall disease_________(64)has been declining or remains unchanged
    in most parts,_________(65)for focal increases in respiratory disease activity in a few countries.

    _________(55)
    A:yet
    B:still
    C:however
    D:until

    答案:C
    解析:
    速度的集中上升这一情况应是被报道(reported)。
    exist的意思是“存在”,在此符合语境。
    此处表达的是:在一些南欧和东欧国家,特别是在希腊、波兰和乌克兰。因此选D。
    active(活跃的)与后面的widespread(广泛流传的)相对应。
    空后说明流感在俄罗斯很少被发现,与前面的广泛漫延形成对比,故选C。
    In addition是固定搭配,意为“此外,并且”。
    along the Mediterranean coast意为“沿着地中海岸”,在此符合语境。
    suggest意为“暗示,表明”在此符合语境。advise建议;propose建议;recommend推荐。
    此处表示“已经过了顶峰时期”,且前面的peaked也有暗示。
    returned to意为“返回”在此符合语境。
    此处表示总体上有下降的趋势,且后面的slight increases也是提示。
    over one month ago表示“一个多月以前”,符合语境。
    此处表示“流感仍然在扩张,但在很多国家已呈下降趋势”,故选A。
    由第一段中的disease activity可知此处选A。
    except for为固定搭配,意为“除了”,在此符合语境。

  • 第7题:

    For a person with reading habits,a printed page contains not only words ideas.thoughts
    and feelings.

    A.yet
    B.and
    C.or
    D.but

    答案:D
    解析:
    暂无解析

  • 第8题:

    It should not be a surprise.Loneliness and social isolation are on the rise,1 many to call it an epidemic.In recent decades the number of people with zero 2 has tripled,and most adults do not 3 a local community group.4,more than one-third ofAmericans over the age of45 report feeling lonely,with 5 especially high among those under 25 and over 65 years old."We live in the most technologically 6 age in the history of civilization,"writes former U.S.Surgeon General Vivek H.Murthy,"7 rates ofloneliness have doubled since the 1980s."While this 8 trend has grown,so has understanding ofits impact.By now the evidence is abundant and 9:social connection significantly affects health.When you believe that you have people in your life who l0 you,and you interact with them 11,you are better off.For instance,you may be less likely to catch a cold,have a stroke or heart disease,slip into early cognitive decline and 12 depression.You may even be more likely to overcome socioeconomic disadvantages,recover quickly from illness and live longer.A study at Harvard University that followed hundreds of people for 75 years 13 the quality of people's relationships as the single clearest predictor of their physical health,longevity and quality oflife.But the threat ofloneliness is still largely 14 from common health discourse,medical training and practice,and public awareness.lt's time to establish a dedicated 15 to further study,develop initiatives around,and promote social health-how well a person forms and 16 relationships,receives and reciprocates support and feels connected to others.In the same way that mental health has risen up in prominence,17 more and better research,treatment and advocacy,so too should social health.Indeed,researchers recently evaluated social connection using widely accepted public health criteria,including size,severity and urgency.They then 18 it to well-established public health priorities that receive considerable resources across public and private sectors,such as nutrition.19 not receiving similar resources,they concluded,social connection matches and in some cases 20 0ther priorities in impact.7选?

    A.yet
    B.as
    C.and
    D.if

    答案:A
    解析:
    连词辨析题。根据句意,“自20世纪80年代以来,感到孤独的人群数量已经翻了一倍。”上句提到在文明史上,我们生活在科技连接最为发达的时代,而本句说感到孤独的人群数量翻倍,显然上下文为转折的逻辑关系,故A项为正确选项。【干扰排除】B项表示因果关系;C项表示并列关系;D项表示假设,均不能表示转折的逻辑关系,故排除。

  • 第9题:

    People have speculated for centuries about a future without work.Today is no different,with academics,writers,and activists once again 1 that technology is replacing human workers.Some imagine that the coming work-free world will be defined by 2.:A few wealthy people will own all the capital,and the masses will struggle in an impoverished wasteland..A different and not mutually exclusive 3 holds that the future will be a wasteland of a different sort,one 4 by purposelessness:Without jobs to give their lives 5,people will simply become lazy and depressed.6,today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time.One Gallup poll found that 20 percent of Americans who have been unemployed for at least a year report having depression,double the rate for 7 Americans.Also,some research suggests that the 8 for rising rates of mortality,mental-health problems,and addicting 9 poorly-educated,middle-aged people is a shortage of well-paid jobs.Perhaps this is why many 10 the agonizing dullness of a jobless future.But it doesn’t 11 follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.Such visions are based on the 12 of being unemployed in a society built on the concept of employment.In the 13 of work,a society designed with other ends in mind could 14 strikingly different circumstances for the future of labor and leisure.Today,the 15 of work may be a bit overblown.“Many jobs are boring,degrading,unhealthy,and a waste of human potential,”says John Danaher,a lecturer at the National University of Ireland in Galway.These days,because leisure time is relatively 16 for most workers,people use their free time to counterbalance the intellectual and emotional 17 of their jobs.“When I come home from a hard day’s work,I often feel 18,”Danaher says,adding,“In a world in which I don’t have to work,I might feel rather different”—perhaps different enough to throw himself 19 a hobby or a passion project with the intensity usually reserved for 20 matters.6选?

    A.Instead
    B.Indeed
    C.Thus
    D.Nevertheless

    答案:B
    解析:
    逻辑衔接题。空格所在处前一句指出“没有工作赋予人生意义,人们就会变得懒惰和抑郁”,空格所在句以美国失业人口的生活并不好为例,强调工作的重要性。空格处所填入的词应起到加强语气的作用,并表示递进的逻辑关系,故选B。其他选项均不符合题意,故排除。

  • 第10题:

    ( ) natural resources can be of great importance, they are not necessary for an economy to be highly productive in producing goods and services for the existing societies.

    A.Yet

    B.But

    C.After all

    D.Although

    答案:D
    解析:
    A选项意为“然而、但是”,B选项意为“但是”,C选项意为“毕竟、归根结底”,D选项意为“虽然、尽管”,题目意为“______自然资源极其重要,但是他们并不是现有社会一个经济体生产物品与劳务中生产率高的必要条件。” 因此选D,虽然自然资源极其重要。
      

  • 第11题:

    共用题干
    Highways in the US
    The United States is well-known for its network of major highways designed to help a driver get from one
    place to another in the shortest possible time.________(51)these wide. modern roads are generally
    smooth and well maintained,with__________(52)sharp curves and many straight sections,a direct route
    is not always the most__________________(53)one.Large highways often pass_________(54)scenic areas and
    interesting small towns.Furthermore,these highways generally_______________(55)large urban centers which
    means that they become crowded with_(56)traffic during rush hours,when the"fast,direct"
    way becomes a very slow route.However,there is_____________(57)always another route to take if you are not
    in a hurry.Not far from the____________(58)new"superhighways",there are often older,________________(59)
    heavily traveled roads which go through the countryside._________(60)of these are good two-lane roads;
    others are uneven roads ________ (61)through the country.These secondary routes may go up steep
    slopes along hilly__________ (62)or down frightening hillsides to towns___________(63)in deep valleys.
    Though these are less direct routes,longer and slower,they generally go to places____________(64)the air
    is clean and the scenery is beautiful,and the driver may have a chance to get a fresh,clean_____________ (65)
    of the world.

    _________(57)
    A:yet
    B:still
    C:almost
    D:quite

    答案:C
    解析:
    根据后面的“a direct route is not always...”可知,这里需要表示让步的连词。
    Although引导的状语从句说的都是公路好的、有利的方面,道路上急弯少也是有利的方 面。弯道是可数名词,所以选B。
    前面的状语从句说的是公路好的、有利的方面,但后面的语气一转,提到“一条直的路 线并不总是令人愉快的”。所以选C。
    pass by是固定搭配,意为“经过”,符合句意。pass to意为“转到”;pass into意为“变 成”;pass over意为“忽略”。
    该句的意思是:这些公路一般都连接着大城市中心。connect意为“连接,相连”,符合 句意。
    heavy traffic是“交通拥挤”的意思,符合句意。
    此句意思是:如果你不着急,几乎总能有另一条路可走。almost意思是“几乎,差不多”, 符合句意。
    空格后是形容词new,该空格处应填副词。后面句子中的older是比较级,所以new也 应有比较的意思。所以选A。
    在此空格前出现比较级“older",本空格与“older”为并列成分,也应为比较级。根据句 意“通往乡村的路一般情况一下不会出现交通阻塞”,所以选择一含有否定意义的“less”最为恰当。
    后面有others,表示“另一些”,则此空应表示“一些”。故选D。
    drive驾驶;cross穿过;curv。沿曲线行进;travel通过,旅游。这里句子的意思是“这些道 路,有些是平坦的双车道,有些则不平坦,蜿蜒经过乡下”。故选C。
    空前的意思是:这些辅线可以爬上陡峭的斜坡。。从上下文看,爬上陡峭的斜坡必然沿 着悬崖延伸,而不可能沿着岩石、大道或小路延伸。
    lying意思是“坐落”,lying是lie的现在分词形式。
    这是一个定语从句,关系副词where引导的句子修饰先行词places。
    此句的意思是“有机会欣赏到人间清新、洁净的景色”。view意为“景色”,符合句意。

  • 第12题:

    共用题干
    Charter Schools

    American public education has changed in recent years.One change is that increasing
    numbers of American parents and teachers are starting independent public schools
    _______(1)charter schools(特许学校).
    In 1991,there were no charter schools in the United States.Today,more than 2,300
    charter schools_________(2)in 34 states and the District of Columbia.575,000
    students___________(3)these schools.The students are from 5 years of age through 18
    or older.
    A charter school is_________(4)by groups of parents,teachers and community
    (社区)members. It is similar in some ways__________(5) a traditional public school.
    It receives tax money to operate just as other public schools do.The_________(6)it
    receives depends on the number of students.The charter school must prove to local or
    state governments that its students are learning.These governments____________(7)the
    school with the agreement,or charter that permits it to operate.
    Unlike a traditional public school,__________(8),the charter school does not have
    to obey most laws governing public schools.Local,state or federal governments cannot tell
    it what to________(9).
    Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to___________
    (10)those goals.Class sizes usually are smaller than in many traditional public schools.
    Many students and parents say _________(11)in charter schools can be more
    creative.
    However,state education agencies,local education-governing committees and unions
    often_________(12)charter schools.They say these schools may receive money
    badly__________(13)by traditional public schools.Experts say some charter schools
    are doing well while others are struggling.
    Congress provided 200 million dollars for________(14)charter schools in the
    2002 federal budget(预算).But,often the schools say they lack enough money for their
    _________(15).Many also lack needed space.

    _________(8)
    A:besides
    B:moreover
    C:thus
    D:however

    答案:D
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    (), I am returning the radio to you and ask that you issue me a full refund.

    A、Otherwise

    B、Whereas

    C、Thus

    D、Therefore


    参考答案:D

  • 第14题:

    Refer to the exhibit. Switch port FastEthernet 0/24 on AlSwitch1 will be used to create an IEEE 802.1Q- complaint trunk to another switch. Based on the output shown, What is the reason the trunk does not form, even thought the proper cabling has been attached?()

    A.VLANs have not been created yet

    B.An IP address must be configured for the port

    C.The port is currently configured for access mode

    D.The correct encapsulation type has not been configured

    E.The no shutdown command has not been entered for the port


    参考答案:C

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    One useful anti-cancer drug can effectively erase the whorls(箩状指纹)and other characteristic marks that give people their distinctive fingerprints.Losing_________(51)could become troublesome. A case released online in a letter by Annals of Oncology(《肿瘤学年报》)indicates how big a_________(52)of losing fingerprints is.
    Eng-Huat Tan,a Singapore-based medical doctor describes a 62-year old man who has used capecitabine(卡培他滨,一种化疗药物)to _________( 53 ) his nasopharyngeal(鼻炎的)cancer.
    After three years on the_________(54),the patient decided to visit U.S.relatives last December. But he was stopped by U.S. customs officials__________(55)4 hours after entering the country when those officials couldn't get fingerprints from the man. There were no distinctive swirly(旋涡状的)_________(56)appearing from his index finger.
    U.S.customs has been fingerprinting incoming foreign visitors for years,Tan says.Their index fingers are _________(57)and screened against digital files of the fingerprints of bad guys一terrorists and potential criminals that our federal guardians have been tasked with keeping out of the coun-try. Unfortunately,for the Singaporean traveler,one potential_________(58)effect of his drug treatment is a smoothing of the tissue on the finger pads.__________(59),no fingerprints.
    "It is uncertain when fingerprint loss will__________(60)to take place in patients who are taking capecitabine,"Tan points out. So he cautions any physicians who________(61)the drug to provide their patients with a doctor's note pointing out that their medicine may cause fingerprints to disappear.
    Eventually,the Singapore traveler made it into the United States.I guess the name on his passport didn't raise any red flags.But he is also now got the explanatory doctor's note一and won't leave home _________(62)it.
    By the way,maybe the Food and Drug Administration,__________(63)approved use of the drug 11 years ago,should consider_________(64)its list of side effects associated with this medicine.The current list does note that patients may experience vomiting,stomach pain and some other side effects.But no where________(65)it mention the potential for loss of fingerprints.

    _________(59)
    A: However
    B:Hence
    C:Moreover
    D:Furthermore

    答案:B
    解析:
    根据上下文的意思,失去(losing)的应该是fingerprints。 fingerprints是复数形式,指代它的代词是them。其他三个代词都不合适。
    空格所在句大意是,要用一个实例说明失去指纹是一个大问题。所以只有选项D最合适。
    第二段描述了实例的细节。第一句说病人用一种药名为卡培他滨的抗癌药治疗他的鼻咽癌。所以treat是必然的选择。cut“切割” ,find“寻找”和smooth“弄平”都与上下文接不上。
    从上下文判断,"After three years on the...(经过三年的······)”的后面应该接“用药”、“治疗”等字眼,所以选drug是正确的。选项recovery“康复”,diet'‘节食”或diagrosis“诊断”都与后面提到的病人进入美国受阻的事件不相符。
    for表示时间上“达到”,for 4 hours意为“长达四个小时”。
    美国海关因为采集不到那位癌症患者的指纹样本,于是盘问了他四个小时。所以本句提到的swirly应该与marks搭配,意思是“旋涡状指纹标记”。
    为了防止恐怖分子和罪犯进入美国,美国海关通过电脑对入境者进行指纹采样,然后与指纹库进行比照。根据常理,海关要检查每一位入境者的指纹。采样的手指是食指。后面的screened是解题的重要线索,引导读者选A,即printed。这里printed = finger-printed“采集指纹样本”。其他三个选项located“找出”,cured“治疗”和placed“放置”都与上下文的意思接不上。
    实例中的新加坡人用了抗癌药后的一个副作用是指纹消失,这是一种不良反应。所以,good, main, normal都不符合上下文的意思,只有side才是答案。side effect意为“副作用”。
    前面句子提及的服杭癌药是因,本段最后一句是果,连接词应该用 Hence。 However表示转折关系,Moreover和Furthermore表示“进一步”的关系,与上文连接不上。
    本段表达的意思是:由于癌症病人服用卡培他滨后指纹何时开始消失还-不清楚,所以主治医生要提前为病人开具指纹可能会消失的证明单。like, decide或have都与上下文的意思不符,只有begin最合适。
    参阅上一题的题解。本题四个选项词的前三个字母都是pre,只要知道prescribe的词义是“开处方”就会选D。
    第五段的意思是:“那位新加坡游客最后终于进入了美国。我猜想他护照上的名字没有带有任何危险信号。但是他同样要带有医师开的证明单——并且要随身携带。”本题without是答案。
    哪一个政府机构许可(approved)使用该类抗癌药?就是本段第一句提到的the Food and Drug Administration。四个选项中,只有关系代词which能指代the Food and Drug Administration,它是approved这一动作的发出者。
    最后一段表达的意思是:过去该药列出的不良反应只包括呕吐等,没有列出指纹消失这一副作用,现在应该补上这一条。所以,updating“更新”是答案。
    最后一段最后一句中,为了强调no where而将其前移,这时,句子要用部分倒装的形式。所以,答案是B。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Interior Design

    Although interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture,its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be______(51)in a single large building.
    The importance of interior design becomes______(52)when we realize how much time we ______(53)surrounded by four walls.Whenever we need to be indoors,we want our surroundings to be______(54)attractive and comfortable as possible.We also expect______(55) place to be appropriate to its use.
    You would be______(56)if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look ______(57)the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn't feel______(58)in a business office that has the appearance of a school.
    It soon becomes clear that the interior designer's most important basic______(59)is the function of the particular______(60),for example,a theatre with poor sight lines,poor sound shaping qualities,and______(61)few entries and exists will not work for______(62)purposes,no matter how beautifully it might be______(63).Nevertheless,for any kind of space,the designer has to make many of the same kind of______(64).He or she must coordinate the shapes,lighting and decoration of everything from ceilling to floor,______(65)addition,the designer must usually select furniture or design built-in furniture,according to the functions that need to be served.

    _________(54)
    A:so
    B:as
    C:thus
    D:such

    答案:B
    解析:
    consist , compose , comprise都是“构成”的意思。根据上下文内容,这里应该是“被包括”的意思,因此选B。
    obscure“无名的”; attractive“吸引人的”; appropriate“恰当的”; evident “明显的”。根据上下文内容,这里应该是“室内设计的重要性就显而易见了”,因此选D。
    spend的宾语是time ; require“需求”; settle“定居”; retain“保留”。本句意思是:“当我们意识到花在室内的时间有多少时……”因此选A。
    习惯用法,as + adj.lady.+ as possible。本句意思是“我们都希望环境尽可能地吸引人和舒适”。因此选B。
    each在这里是形容词,指“每个”。本句意思是“……同时也希望每处地方发挥正常功能”。因此选D。
    后面的suddenly提示要用shocked0 amused“觉得好笑的”;interested“感觉有趣的”; frightened“受惊的”。本句意思是“如果卧室内忽然被改装得像个餐厅,你一定感到惊讶”。因此选C。
    本题考查固定词组搭配。look like“看上去像……”。look at“看……”; look for“寻找”; look into“检查”。因此选A。
    feel right, right此处意为“正常、对劲”。suitable“合适的”;proper“适当的”;correct“正确的”。本句意思是“待在一间像学校一样的办公室里你也会感觉不对劲”。因此选C。
    care“关心”,指责任和对他人的情感;concern“关注”;attention“注意力”; intention“意图”。本句意思是“室内设计师最关注的是空间的功能”。因此选B。
    circumstance, environment, surroundings都指“环境”;space指“空间”。因止匕选D。
    根据上文可知前面均为否定的意思,所以用too, "too few”表示否定。本句意思是:“一家剧院光线差、音响效果不佳,而且出入口都太少……” 因此选A。
    根据上下文可知前面只提到a theatre,所以用its。因此只能选B。
    全文讲的是interior design室内装修,所以用decoreate。 ornament“装饰”,指添加细节,规模较小;paint“粉刷”;cover“包裹”。本句意思是“……不论它的装修多么华丽都不能发挥功能”。
    根据上下文可知,此处意为“作出决定”最恰当。solution“解决办法”;conclusion“结论”;decision“决定”,make decisions“作出决定”,最符合题意;determination“决定”, 但不能与make搭配。本句意思是“设计师必须作同样的决定”。
    in addition是固定搭配,表示“另外”。本句意思是“另外,要根据功能选择家具或有特殊设计的家具”。因此选B。

  • 第17题:

    Retrofitting houses to use less energy should be a no-brainer for homeowners.(1)time,money spent on ways to reduce heat loss from draughty houses should produce a(2)return in lower fuel bills.In practice,many are cautious.Some improvements,such as solid-wall insulation and solar panels,can take over 25 years to(3)their initial cost.Few owners are willing to wait that long by then many are likely to have(4)and moved on Several governments have started finance schemes designed to(5)this problem.Since 2008 PaCE programmes have offered American homeowners loans to(6)improvements,repaid through higher local taxes on the property,(7)it belongs to.In Britain,the Green Deal offers loans over a 25-year period,with repayments added to energy bills.Countries including France and Canada have similar(8)In theory,these schemes should boost investment in common energy-saving measures,such as extra insulation and new boilers,(9)the first owner does not have to pay all the costs in advance But enrolment rates have(10),according to Sean Kidney at the Climate Bonds Initiative,a think tank.In Britain,just 1%of those assesseed for the Green Deal have signed up.In Berkeley,California,home of the first PACe scheme,the(11)rate is similarly low.Homeowners are(12)chiefly because the interest rates on the loans look high.The Green Deal charges 7%;some PaCe schemes a hefty 8%.As these rates are fixed for decades,they will(13)look unattractive when(as now)short-term interest rates are low Many people also(14)they will save enough on their energy bills to cover the repayments Fc or instance(15)in britain that installing loft insulation can cut energy bills by 20%have been dented by a government study that found it(16)gas consumption by only 1.7%on average.Others fear that green loans may reduce the value of their home.In America,firms that underwn mortgages are(17)PACE loans Green loans have not been a failure everywhere.Around 250,000 households in Germany(18)for them each year.They do so(19)they need pay only 1%interest on them each year thanks to an annual public subsidy of 1.5 billion.Whether that is a(an)(20)use of taxpayers’money is another question(19)选?

    A.because
    B.hence
    C.although
    D.even

    答案:A
    解析:
    逻辑关系题。该句说:They do so19…“他们这么做”显然符合逻辑的词为because,代入原文意为“他们这么做是因为……”。故本题选择A

  • 第18题:



    请在第______处填上正确答案。

    A.yet
    B.before
    C.too
    D.already

    答案:D
    解析:
    2002年他就已经在此获得国际大奖。

  • 第19题:

    Train companies in Tokyo are taking action to reduce the number of people jumping in front of trains.They are fitting blue lights on station platforms to try and create a more calming atmosphere.The East Japan Railway Company has invested almost$170,000 to install the lights in all of the 29 stations on the capital's busy Yamanote Line.There has been an alarming rise in the number of people committing suicide at train stations.A total of 68 people threw themselves under trains in the year up to March.This compares with 42 suicides in the same period a year earlier.In 2008,Japan had nearly 2,000 suicides by jumping in front of a train;around six percent of all suicides nationwide.Suicides have risen sharply in the past decade due to poor economic conditions.
    No one knows if the blue lights will work.There is no evidence to show that blue light reduces suicidal feelings.Keihan Railway spokesman Osamu Okawa stated:"We thought we had to do something to save lives.We know there is no scientific proof that blue lights deter suicides,but if blue has a soothing effect on the mind,we want to try it to save lives."The Associated Press news agency reports on a Japanese therapist called Mizuki Takahashi.She explained her reasons why the blue lights might be a good idea:"We associate the color with the sky and the sea.It has a calming effect on agitated people,or people obsessed with one particular thing,which in this case is committing suicide,"she said.Other companies are watching this experiment with interest.

    The use of blue lights to reduce suicides__.

    A.has no result yet
    B.is proved effective
    C.is welcomed by suicides
    D.has been refused by stations

    答案:A
    解析:
    全文中多处提到,无论从科学的角度还是试验的角度,都还没有结果表明蓝色的灯是否会真的起作用。

  • 第20题:

    Text 4 Though often viewed as a problem for western states,the growing frequency of wildfires is a national concern because of its impact on federal tax dollars,says Professor Max Moritz,a specialist in fire ecology and management.In 2015,the US Forest Service for the first time spent more than half of its$5.5 billion annual budget fighting fires-nearly double the percentage it spent on such efforts 20 years ago.In effect,fewer federal funds today are going towards the agency's other work-such as forest conservation,watershed and cultural resources management,and infrastructure upkeep-that affect the lives of all Americans.Another nationwide concern is whether public funds from other agencies are going into construction in fire-prone districts.As Moritz puts it,how often are federal dollars building homes that are likely to be lost to a wildfire?“It’s already a huge problem from a public expenditure perspective for the whole country,”he says.We need to take a magnifying glass to that.Like,“Wait a minute,is this OK?”“Do we want instead to redirect those funds to concentrate on lower-hazard parts of the landscape?”Such a view would require a corresponding shift in the way US society today views fire,researchers say.For one thing,conversations about wildfires need to be more inclusive.Over the past decade,the focus has been on climate change-how the warming of the Earth from greenhouse gases is leading to conditions that worsen fires.While climate is a key element,Moritz says,it shouldn’t come at the expense of the rest of the equation.“The human systems and the landscapes we live on are linked,and the interactions go both ways,"he says.Failing to recognize that,he notes,leads to"an overly simplified view of what the solutions might be.Our perception of the problem and of what the solution is becomes very limited.”At the same time,people continue to treat fire as an event that needs to be wholly controlled and unleashed only out of necessity,says Professor Balch at the University of Colorado.But acknowledging fire's inevitable presence in human life is an attitude crucial to developing the laws,policies,and practices that make it as safe as possible,she says.“We’ve disconnected ourselves from living with fire,”Balch says.“It is really important to understand and try and tease out what is the human connection with fire today.”
    While admitting that climate is a key element,Moritz notes that_____

    A.public debates have not settled yet
    B.fire-fighting conditions are improving
    C.other factors should not be overlooked
    D.a shift in the view of fire has taken place

    答案:C
    解析:
    根据题干关键词a key element和Moritz notes定位到到第七段。定位段指出,“莫里兹说,尽管气候确实是一个关键因素,但不应因此放弃对其他因素均衡的关注。”由此可见,莫里兹认为其他因素的影响也不应被忽视,故正确答案为C。

  • 第21题:

    Recognizing when a friend or colleague feels sad,angry or surprised is key to getting along with orhers.1 a new study suggests that a skill for listening in on feelings may sometimes come with an extra dose of stress.This and other research 2 the prevailing view that emotional intelligence is uniformly 3 to its bearer.In a study published in the September 2016 issue of E7notion,psychologists Myriam Bechtoldt and Vanessa Schneider asked 166 male university students a series of questions to 4 their emotional smarts.5,they showed the students photographs of people's faces ancl askecl them 6 what extent feelings such as happiness or disgust were being expressed.The students 7 had to give job talks in front of judges displaying stern facial expressions.The scientists measured concentrations of the stress hormone cortisol in the students'saliva before and after the talk.In students who were 8 more emotionally intelligent,the stress measures increased more during the experiment and took 9 to go back to baseline.The 10 suggest that some people may be too emotionally clever for their own good,says Hillary Anger Elfenbein,a professor of organizational behavior at Washington University in St.Louis."Sometimes you can be so good at something 11 it causes trouble,"she notes.Indeed,the study adds to previous research hinting at a(n)12 side of emotional intelligence.A study published in 2002 in Pers'onalr.t,y and Individual Di f ferences suggested that emotionally 13 people might be particularly 14 to feelings of depression and hopelessness.15,several studies,including one published in 2013 in PLOS ONE,have implied that emotional intelligence can be used to manipulate others for personal 16.More research is needed to see how exactly the relation between emotional intelligence and stress woulcl 17 0ut in women anclin people 18 different ages and education levels.19,emotional intelligence is a useful skill to have,as long as you learn to also properly 20 emotions-both others'and your own.1选?

    A.Only
    B.Hence
    C.Even
    D.But

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查句间逻辑关系。上文指出惯常看法:察觉到他人情绪是与人相处的关键.即强调察言观色的好处:空格句介绍新研究发现:察言观色可能会带来压力,暗示察言观色的不利一面。故两句之问为转折逻辑.D.But正确。B.I-Ience、C.Even均体现顺承逻辑。“只有一项新研究……”暗示”情商有不利面”的研究结论不可靠,与文意不符,故排除A.。

  • 第22题:

    共用题干
    Global Warming
    Few people now question the reality of global warming and its effects on the world's climate.Many scientists______(1)the blame for recent natural disasters on the increase______(2) the world's temperatures and are convinced that,more than______(3)before,the Earth is at______(4)from the forces of the wind,rain and sun.______(5)to them,global warming is making extreme weather events,______(6)as hurricanes and droughts,even more______(7)and causing sea levels all around the world to______(8).
    Environmental groups are putting______(9) on governments to take action to reduce the ______(10) of carbon dioxide which is given______(11) by factories and power plants,thus attacking the problem at its source.They are in______(12) of more money being spent on research into so-lar,wind and wave energy devices,which could then replace existing power______(13).
    Some scientists,______(14) believe that even if we stopped releasing carbon dioxide and other gases into the atmosphere tomorrow,we would have to wait______(15) hundred years to notice the results.Global warming,it seems,is here to stay.

    3._________
    A:yet
    B:never
    C:once
    D:ever

    答案:D
    解析:
    固定搭配put the blame for…,表示“把……归咎于……”,所以B项put为正确答案。
    文中the world's temperatures前需要补充一个介词,表达“在全球范围内气温的上升”,increase in为固定搭配,意为“在……增加”,所以答案为A项ino。
    联系上下文,根据句意,显然作者要表达的是“以往任何时候”,因此选用ever。其他三项均不符合句意。
    固定搭配at risk,意为“濒临危险,处境危险”。
    习惯用法according to sb.表示“据某人所说”,显然本题应当选择D。
    根据句意,作者要举例子,习惯用法such as意为“比如,诸如”,因此选A。
    根据句意,作者举例子是按照递进的顺序,从飓风、干旱到排在后面的是更加严重的问题。strict“严格的”,strong“强烈的”,heavy“沉重的,巨大的”,只有severe“严峻的,严重的”符合句意,因此B是正确答案。
    根据句意,“导致世界各地的海平面上升”,所以在A和C之间选择。raise “举起,抬起,唤起”,为及物动词,rise表示“上升”为不及物动词,因此是正确答案。
    联系上下文,根据句意和选项,很容易理解是给政府施加压力,显然B项 pressure最为恰当。
    根据句意,“减少二氧化碳的排放量”,二氧化碳是不可数名词,因此A项 amount是正确答案。
    固定搭配,give off表示“排放(气体、液体、光)等”,文中表达的是排放二氧化碳气体,显然选A。而give away“泄露,分发”,give up“放弃”,give over“停止,交出”均不合适。
    固定搭配in favour of…,表示“支持……,赞成……”,所以选C。
    根据句意,作者表达的是“发电站”,为固定词组power station。
    联系上下文,上文说明很多科学家的想法,下文转而言另外还有一些科学家的想法,有转折之意,且空格在两句未完的话之间,因此根据习惯用法选择however。
    根据句意,“还需要等几百年”,several表示“几个”,符合句意。其他三个选项均不合适。

  • 第23题:

    共用题干
    Teaching and Learning

    Many teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student.If a long reading assign-
    ment is given,instructors expect students to be__________(51)with the information in the reading even if
    they do not discuss it in class or__________(52)an examination.The ideal student is________(53)to
    be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning,not the one interested only in getting high
    ___________(54).Sometimes homework is returned with brief written____________(55)but without a
    grade.Even if a grade is not given,the student is___________(56)for learning the material assigned.
    When research is_________(57),the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it
    with minimum___________(58).It is the student's responsibility to find books,magazines,and articles in
    the library.Professors do not have the time to__________(59)how a university library works;they expect
    students to exhaust the___________(60)resources in the library.Professors will help students who need it,
    _________(61)prefer that their students should not be too __________(62)on them.In the United
    States professors have many other___________(63)besides teaching,such as administrative or research
    work.Therefore,the time that a professor can spend__________(64)a student outside of class is limited.
    if a student has problems with classroom work,the student should either__________(65)a professor
    during office hours or make an appointment.

    _________(61)
    A:but
    B:even
    C:thus
    D:and

    答案:A
    解析:
    be familiar with固定搭配,意思是“熟悉······”,符合句意。careful仔细的,小心的;happy 幸福的,高兴的;pleased高兴的,喜欢的;乐意做某事。
    take an examination固定搭配,意思是“参加考试”,符合句意。
    be considered to是固定搭配,意思是“被认为是”,符合句意。test测试,测验;recognize 认出,辨认出;assess评价,评定。
    结合上文,该句意思是:理想的学生是为了学习知识而学习的,而不是为了获得高分而 学习的。grade意思是“成绩,分数”,符合句意。level水平,水准;degree度,度数;hope希望, 期望。
    根据上下文,该句意思是:(返回的作业上)写有简单的评语但没有分数。comment意思 是“意见,评论”,符合句意。task工作,任务;declaration重要声明,宣言;question问题。
    be responsible for是固定搭配,意思是“对······负责,承担责任”。anxious焦虑的,不安 的,担心的;concerned有关的,有牵连的;eager热切的,渴望的。
    assign意思是“分配,指派”,符合句意。complete结束,完成;design设计;learn学习, 学会。
    该句意思是:当研究内容分配下来以后,教授希望学生积极去做并且是在花费最少的 指导下完成。guidance意思是“指导,引导”,符合句意。requirement必需品,要求的事物;effort 力气,精力;evidence证据,证明。
    该句意思是:教授们没有时间来解释大学图书馆是怎样运作的。explain意思是“解释, 说明”,符合句意。wonder对(某事)感到疑惑;想要知道;inquire询问,打听;speculate猜测, 推测。
    reference意思是“参考,参照”,reference resources是“参考来源”的意思,符合句意。 inner内部的;personal亲自的,亲身的;natural正常的,平常的。
    联系上下文,这里应该填一个表示转折的连接词,but符合句意。
    dependent on意思是“依赖,依靠”,符合句意。keen感兴趣的,渴望的;energetic充满活 力的,精力充沛的;active积极的,活跃的。
    该句意思是:在美国,教授们除了教学之外,还有许多其他的任务,比如管理方面或研 究方面的工作。duty意思是“责任,义务”,符合句意。opportunity机会;preference偏爱,偏好; point想法;某一事实。
    结合上句意思,本句意思应该是:因此,在课堂之外一个教授能够跟学生在一起的时间 是有限的。spend with sb.意思是“花时间和某人在一起”,符合句意。
    approach意思是“接近”,符合句意。trouble麻烦(某人),给(某人)添麻烦;select挑选, 选择;catch抓住。

  • 第24题:

    Our Accounts Receivable Department has written to you three times;(),we have had no response to our letters.

    • A、consequently
    • B、moreover
    • C、thus
    • D、however

    正确答案:D