参考答案和解析
正确答案: B
解析:
词义辨析题。safety precaution安全预防措施。protection保护。provision规定,供应。prevention预防;妨碍。句意:许多工厂都用颜色作为安全预防措施。
更多“_____”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    单选题
    _____ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the owner of it.
    A

    Whichever

    B

    What

    C

    Whatever

    D

    Which


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:无论你找到什么,都应该交给失主。find缺少宾语,应用what来提问。表示选择用which(哪一个)。-ever这个后缀表示加强语气,whatever无论什么,whichever无论哪一个。

  • 第2题:

    单选题
    As children enter adolescents, they begin to do the following EXCEPT _____.
    A

    demanding greater freedom to go wherever they please

    B

    making decisions without parental interference

    C

    getting married whenever they please

    D

    doing what they please


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    细节题。根据“Conflicts between parent and child often center around the same issue. As children enter adolescence, they begin to demand greater freedom to go where they please, do what they please, and make decisions without parental interference”可知,只有C选项没有提到。

  • 第3题:

    单选题
    According to the passage, Argentina is world-famous because of its _____.
    A

    large number of sports fans and supporters

    B

    successes in the football World Cup

    C

    obvious position on the map

    D

    excellence at most important sports


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    信息题。文章第二段指出“Mention ‘Argentina’ to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football”,即“只要一提到阿根廷,几乎每个人都会想到足球”,可见阿根廷在足球方面的盛誉,因此B选项“在世界杯上的成功”正确。

  • 第4题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    which

    B

    why

    C

    that

    D

    whether


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    名词reason作主语时,其后的表语从句要用that引导,不能用because或why引导。故本题选C。

  • 第5题:

    单选题
    The money spent on advertisements is _____.
    A

    wasted

    B

    not much

    C

    worthwhile

    D

    useless


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    推理题。第三段第四句指出“They pay the newspapers thousands of dollars for the advertising space, but it is worth the money, for ...”,即“他们花费巨额资金做广告,但这是值得的……”。worth the money意为“钱花得值”,worthwhile“值得的”正是此意。

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The serious _____ along the border increased our fears of war.
    A

    incident

    B

    accident

    C

    case

    D

    event


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:一次边境冲突加深了我们对战争的恐惧。incident意为“摩擦,冲突”;accident意为“意外事件,事故”;case意为“事例”;event意为“重大事件”。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    He read the _____ carefully before assembling the instrument.
    A

    instructions

    B

    directions

    C

    notices

    D

    advertisements


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:组装仪器之前,他仔细阅读了说明书。instructions指“操作指南,说明书”。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    apt

    B

    likely

    C

    liable

    D

    inclined


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    词义辨析题。四个词都含有“可能”的意思,但又略有差别。likely指一件事情极可能发生,但不一定发生;apt指一件一定会发生的事情;liable一般和不理想的事情,即“易于产生某种(对主语)不利的后果”,常用于警告;be liable to sth.应受处罚;inclined指倾向于做什么;根据词义,选C最合适。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    lost

    B

    repaired

    C

    burned

    D

    saved


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    save拯救,此处体现本文的幽默性。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    —May I stop here?—No, you _____.
    A

    mustn’t

    B

    might not

    C

    needn’t

    D

    won’t


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    以may开头的疑问句,否定回答常用mustn’t,表示“一定不行”,语气很强,故为A。

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    _____
    A

    Behind

    B

    Beside

    C

    Before

    D

    Under


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:每个成功的男人的背后都有一个女人。因此A项正确。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    In that country, the rich _____ richer, the poor poorer.
    A

    become

    B

    has become

    C

    becomes

    D

    is becoming


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    the+形容词,表示一类人,谓语动词用复数,故为A。

  • 第13题:

    单选题
    One of the guards _____ when the general came in, which made him very angry.
    A

    has slept

    B

    were sleeping

    C

    slept

    D

    was sleeping


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:将军进来的时候,一个士兵正在睡觉,这让将军非常生气。“睡觉”为持续性动作,要用过去进行时,故为D。

  • 第14题:

    单选题
    English _____ in Australia.
    A

    speaks

    B

    are spoken

    C

    is speaking

    D

    is spoken


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:澳大利亚讲英语。English与speak存在被动关系。

  • 第15题:

    单选题
    How dirty the tables are! They need _____.
    A

    to clean

    B

    clean

    C

    cleaning

    D

    cleaned


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:桌子实在是太脏了!它们需要被擦干净。need doing等于need to be done,主动表示被动。

  • 第16题:

    单选题
    Sam has been appointed _____ manager of the engineering department to take _____ place of George.
    A

    /, /

    B

    the, /

    C

    the, the

    D

    /, the


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:山姆已经被指定代替乔治的位子,担当工程部的经理。考查冠词。在人名、称呼语或头衔的名词前,要用到零冠词“/”。后一个空是固定搭配,take the (one’s) place代替。

  • 第17题:

    单选题
    Although the lecture had already been on for five minutes, I still was not able to find a chair _____.
    A

    to sit

    B

    for to sit on

    C

    to sit on

    D

    for sitting


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    sit on the chair,on介词不能省略,故为C。

  • 第18题:

    问答题
    练习11  Every country tends to accept its own way of life as being the normal one and to praise or criticize others as they are similar to or different from it. And unfortunately, our picture of the people and the way of life of other countries is often a distorted one.

    正确答案: 每个国家都倾向于把自己的生活方式看做正常的方式,并对与此相似或不同的他国生活方式进行褒贬。
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    You are _____ to have had the help of such a man.
    A

    thoughtful

    B

    considerate

    C

    fortunate

    D

    moderate


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:有这样的人来帮助你,你很幸运。fortunate意为“幸运的,幸福的”;thoughtful意为“考虑周到的,深思的”;considerate意为“体贴的”;moderate意为“中等的”。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Many people are still in _____ habit of writing silly things in _____ public places.
    A

    the; the

    B

    /; /

    C

    the; /

    D

    /; the


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:很多人仍然有在公共场所胡写乱画的习惯。考查冠词的辨析。表示“有……的习惯”是特指,应该用定冠词the,表示“在公共场所”是泛指,用零冠词。故答案选C。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” because _____.
    A

    they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else

    B

    they were forced to emigrate to America

    C

    the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potato

    D

    the potato harvest was bad


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    细节题。Potato Famine指土豆饥荒。爱尔兰过分依赖土豆,当土豆产量下降时,人们就挨饿了。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Why does the author say summer is a good time to take a long vacation from thinking _____?
    A

    Because a long vacation in summer helps to improve people’s mental power.

    B

    Because people tend to be less creative during summer

    C

    Because summer is a good time for outdoor activities

    D

    Because mental exertion in the summer heat taxes too much of people’s energy


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理题。第二段的最后一句“It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in summer”指出大部分人的智力在夏季处于最低水平。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    There have been few novels by revolutionaries free of those faults _____ by Marx and Engels.
    A

    punished

    B

    blamed

    C

    criticized

    D

    scolded


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:革命者写的小说里,几乎每本都有马克思和恩格斯所批评过的错误。criticize意为“批评,评判”;punish意为“惩罚,处罚”;blame常出现在口语中,意为“谴责,归咎于”;scold意为“责骂,申斥”。

  • 第24题:

    单选题
    I hope you won’t mind _____ you the truth.
    A

    being told

    B

    to be telling

    C

    telling

    D

    my telling


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    句意:我希望你不会介意我告诉你事实的真相。mind doing sth. 介意干某事。动名词前的人称在此结构中应选择形容词性物主代词。