更多“In context, which word or phrase is best inserted at the beg”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Which of the following best defines the word "aggressive" ( Line 3, Paragraph 6) ?

    A) Bold.

    B) Harmful.

    C) Careless.

    D) Desperate.


    正确答案:A
    答案:A
    [试题分析] 文章细节释义题。
    [详细解答] 题干要求考生根据上下文判断第六段中出现的"aggressive"这个词的含义。原文谈到“…使用‘无效和强制的医疗程序来延长死亡期甚至让病人死得很没有尊严’,后面的形容同“ineffectual”和“forced”暗示前面的形容词"aggressive"有“大胆的、鲁莽的”之意,A选项“Bold”用于贬义时意为“大胆的、冒失的、失慎的”,意义最接近。 B选项“Harmful”(有害的)、C选项"Careless"(粗心的)和 D选项"Desperate"(不顾一切的)都不正确。

  • 第2题:

    Judging from the context, the phrase "wreaking havoc" ( Line 2, Para.2) most probably means( )

    [A] generating motivation

    [B] exerting influence

    [C] causing damage

    [D] creating pressure


    正确答案:C
    通过上下文判断,短语“wreaking havoc”(第二段第二行)最可能意为
    [A]产生动机   
    [B]施加影响   
    [C]制造伤害   
    [D]创造压力
    答案解析:[C]语义理解题。本题可定位到第二段。通过上下文可以知道此种婚姻模式是“男性在外健谈,但回家后保持沉默”,接着第三段第二旬说道“一位社会学家在她的新书中指出,大多数女性认为离婚的罪魁祸首是缺少交流”。据此可判断,这种相处模式对于婚姻来说是有害的,故[C]正确。其他几项文中均未提及,故排除。

  • 第3题:

    The correct meaning of a lexical item in a given context is__________

    A.the one provided in a dictionary
    B.the one which best fits the context
    C.the central or core meaning of the item
    D.the one which is assumed to be correct

    答案:B
    解析:

  • 第4题:

    Which of the following should a teacher avoid when his/her focus is on developing students' ability to use words appropriately?

    A.Teaching both the spoken and written form.
    B.Teaching words in context and giving examples.
    C.Presenting the form, meaning, and use of a word.
    D.Asking students to memorize bilingual word lists.

    答案:D
    解析:
    本题考查语言知识教学。题干的意思:如果教师专注于培养学生恰当地使用单词的能力,那么他/她应该避免以下哪种方式A项“教单词的口语和书面形式”,B项“在语境中教单词并举例子”,C项“呈现单词的形式、意义及用法”,D项“要求学生记忆双语单词表”。在词汇教学中,教师不仅要讲授单词的形式,还要创设具体的语境,让学生在运用中加深对词汇意义的理解,掌握词汇的用法和功能,进而恰当得体地运用词汇表情达意。记忆双语单词表属于单纯的记忆活动,不能起到促进学生恰当使用词汇的作用。故本题选D。

  • 第5题:

    In Any Transport over MPLS (AtoM) Control word is an optional 4-byte field used in the pseudowire packet.The control word carries generic and Layer 2 payload-specific information to emulate L2 packets correctly.In pseudowire packet, where is this Control Word inserted?()

    • A、Inserted between the MPLS label stack and the Layer 3 payload
    • B、Inserted between the MPLS label stack and the Layer 3 Header
    • C、Inserted between the MPLS label stack and the Layer 2 payload
    • D、Inserted between the MPLS label stack and the Layer 2 header

    正确答案:C

  • 第6题:

    单选题
    The phrase “take stock of” in para. 4 can be best replaced by ______.
    A

    appraise

    B

    exchange

    C

    collect

    D

    hold an agreement


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    题目问的是:下列哪一项最适合替换第4段中的“take stock of”?因为后面的名词是“峰会前的位置”,前面用意为“估量”的动词是最合适的。take stock of盘点,估计。appraise意为“评估”,符合题意。故选A。

  • 第7题:

    单选题
    In context, which word or phrase is best inserted at the beginning of sentence 4 to connect it with the rest of the paragraph?
    A

    To breed them,

    B

    Although,

    C

    And,

    D

    To protect them,

    E

    Additionally,


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    一个句子不能用“and”开始,所以C项可排除。因为这个句子与之前表述的思想既不形成对比也不是前面句子的进一步阐释,所以B和E项错误。因为之前的句子讨论的是龙虾的保护,而不是“breeding”,所以A项错误。只有D项合适。

  • 第8题:

    单选题
    In context, which version of the underlined portion of sentence 5 (reproduced below) is the best?Because the victims often get depression because of their symptoms, other doctors used to bell it was psychological.
    A

    those symptoms were

    B

    their depression was

    C

    the victims were

    D

    chronic fatigue syndrome was

    E

    they were


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    原句中代词“it”的使用不正确,因为“it”没能指代句子中前面的四个名词。A,B,C,E项指的是句子中的其他名词,而不是作者指的“慢性疲劳综合症”。故选D项。

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The word which best describes the tone of the poem When We Two Parted is _____.
    A

    sentimental

    B

    ironic

    C

    paradoxical

    D

    realistic


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    《当我们俩分手时》是一首由乔治·戈登·拜伦创作的诗歌,这首诗主要回忆了作者与爱人分别的情景和感受以及后来的心情。故选A。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The correct meaning of a lexical item in a given context is _____.
    A

    the one provided in a dictionary

    B

    the one which best fits the context

    C

    the central or core meaning of the item

    D

    the one which is assumed to he correct


    正确答案: C
    解析:

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    The phrase “turning out” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by
    A

    producing.

    B

    assembling.

    C

    fixing.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    第四段第四句提到turning out several hundred thousand cars。turning out的宾语为汽车,由此可知此处指生产汽车。故选A。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Which of the following should a teacher avoid when his/her focus is on developing students' ability to use words appropriately?
    A

    Teaching both the spoken and written form.

    B

    Teaching words in context and giving examples.

    C

    Presenting the form, meaning, and use of a word.

    D

    Asking students to memorize bilingual word lists.


    正确答案: A
    解析:

  • 第13题:

    Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relish”in the second paragraph?

    A. choose

    B. enjoy

    C. prepare for

    D. carry on


    正确答案:B
    73.选B。参照第71题。作者开始并不享受火车之旅。

  • 第14题:

    Which of the following assumptions about vocabulary learning contradicts the modern language teaching theories?

    A.The best way to learn words is to use them.
    B.The best way to learn vocabulary, is via rote-learning.
    C.An English dictionary is an important aid to students.
    D.Learning a word involves learning more than just the word itself.

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查词汇教学。死记硬背(rote-leaming)并非最佳的学习词汇的方式,它有悖于现代语言教学理论。词汇记忆策包括曲线记忆法、联想记忆法、词典辅助记忆法、语境记忆法等。故选B。

  • 第15题:

    Which of the following can be adopted as a post-reading activity?

    A.Guessing word meaning from context.
    B.Concluding the main idea.
    C.Clearing up linguistic and cultural barriers.
    D.Rehearse the reading material.

    答案:D
    解析:
    考查阅读教学。A项“根据上下文语境推测词义”和B项“推断文章大意”都适用于读中环节:C项“扫清一些语言和文化背景障碍”适用于读前环节;D项“复述阅读材料”适用于读后环节。故选D。
    名师如何巧解题?查看视频解析>>

  • 第16题:

    Which of the following assumptions fails to describe the nature of vocabulary or vocabularylearning


    A.Words are best learned in context.

    B.A lexical item can be more than one word.

    C.All words in one language have equivalents in another.

    D.Learning a word includes learning its form, meaning and use.

    答案:C
    解析:
    考查词汇教学。句意为“下列哪项说法没有正确描述词汇或词汇学习的性质”A项“最好在语境中学习单词”;B项“一个词条可以对应不止一个单词”:C项“在一门语言中的所有单词在另一门语言中都有对应的词汇”,但是事实上一门语言的词汇与另外一门语言的词汇并不是一一对应的关系,比如“巧克力”就是音译过来的一个原本在汉语里没有的词汇;D项“学习一个单词包括学习其形式、意义和用法”。故选C。

  • 第17题:

    A user can no longer launch their word processing program. The program worked fine yesterday.Which of the following options could BEST be used to fix the word processing program?()

    • A、Safe Mode
    • B、Automated System Recovery
    • C、Last Known Good Configuration
    • D、System Restore

    正确答案:D

  • 第18题:

    单选题
    Which of the following can be adopted as a post-reading activity?
    A

    Guessing word meaning from context.

    B

    Concluding the main idea.

    C

    Clearing up linguistic and cultural barriers.

    D

    Rehearse the reading material.


    正确答案: B
    解析:

  • 第19题:

    单选题
    In the context of the passage as a whole, which of the following additions would most strengthen the first paragraph?
    A

    A sentence listing mundane tourist attractions available on the East Coast, inserted after sentence 2

    B

    A sentence offering an overview of the attractions that Branson offers, inserted after sentence 4

    C

    A sentence explaining the settlement of the Ozarks and the founding of Branson, after sentence 4

    D

    A sentence listing recent statistics regarding annual in-state visitors versus out-of-state visitors to Branson, inserted before sentence 5

    E

    A sentence listing the annual tourist revenues in the city of Branson, inserted before sentence 6


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    这篇文章讨论了Branson作为旅游景点的吸引力,所B项内容能强化第一段的内容。

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    Which word or phrase, if inserted at the beginning of sentence 15, best fits the context?
    A

    In fact,

    B

    However,

    C

    Additionally,

    D

    Because

    E

    Nevertheless,


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    根据上下文,第15句话为前一句表述的思想,即孵化场能发挥积极的作用这一想法提供证据,结合选项“in fact”最合适。故选A项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    Which of the following word can best describe anthropology?
    A

    Passionate.

    B

    Realistic.

    C

    Tolerant.

    D

    Creative.


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    文章通篇讲的是“人类学”接受不同生活方式的态度,简单说就是有宽容心。

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    In context, which of the following changes best improves sentence 6?
    A

    replacing They with For instance, we are inclined to

    B

    replacing that spirits with about spirits

    C

    deleting that live in wood

    D

    replacing have to be with would have been

    E

    replacing or with but


    正确答案: E
    解析:
    根据上下文,they没有明确的先行词。这个句子提供了一些迷信的例子,因此For instance,we are inclined to的使用更有效。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    In context, which is the best replacement for However in sentence 5?
    A

    Conversely

    B

    Therefore

    C

    As this demonstrates

    D

    As I personally believe

    E

    Otherwise


    正确答案: D
    解析:
    因为这个句子提到的内容与前个句子不形成对比,因此however过渡词的使用不符合逻辑。前个句子描述的是一项事实的结果,因此用theredfore更符合逻辑。

  • 第24题:

    问答题
    Which word completes the phrase?  Christmas trees are to Christmas as eggs are to...?

    正确答案: Easter
    解析:
    圣诞树是圣诞节的标志物;而鸡蛋是复活节的标志物。