decreased compression pressure
increased lube oil pressure
lower lube oil temperature
excessive leakage past the piston rings
第1题:
starting the engine while hot
knurling the piston skirt
operating the engine overheated
scuff resistant piston rings
第2题:
axial loads
firing loads
inertia loads
centripetal loads
第3题:
crankcase pressure
compression pressure
scavenge pressure
exhaust manifold pressure
第4题:
stiffen the bedplate in way of the main bearings to increase the engines longitudinal strength
accept most of the tensile loading that results from the firing forces developed during operation
mount the engine frame securely to the hull to prevent shaft coupling misalignment
connect the crosshead solidly to the piston rod
第5题:
fuel knock
increased power
low compression pressure
high exhaust temperature
第6题:
increased engine breathing efficiency
excessive valve lash
excessive lube oil consumption
lower than normal fuel consumption
第7题:
exhaust pressure
exhaust temperatures
cooling water temperatures
lube oil consumption
第8题:
a gravity tank
a sump
a vessel
a bottle
第9题:
exhaust
air box pressure
brake main effective pressure
all of the above
第10题:
low oil pressure
high coolant pressure
leaking fuel injector
cracked cylinder head or liner
第11题:
metal particles loosened by wear
air when no air cleaners are used
condensation of water vapors
breakdown of the lubricating oil by dilution
第12题:
a worn water pump
not enough coolant
air in the cooling system
all of the above
第13题:
high exhaust temperature
high lube oil temperature
low turbo-charger speed
low cooling water temperature
第14题:
chromium plating piston rings
knurling the piston skirt
extended maximum power operation
applying load to a cold diesel engine
第15题:
a worn cylinder
broken piston rings
any of A and B
none of the above
第16题:
large dirt particles in the oil supply
insufficient lubricating oil and overheating
normal wear
water contamination of the lube oil
第17题:
The direction of pressure on the journal in four-stroke engine is continuously
positive feed lubricators are installed on all bearings of four-stroke engine, whereas as a splash feed system is used on tow-stroke engine
four-stroke engines usually utilize a heavier grade of oil than tow-stroke engines
Low-stroke engines usually consume less lube oil than four-stroke engines
第18题:
valve guides
oil control rings
valve seats
compression rings
第19题:
a spindle lubricator
an oil jet
internal splashing
drilled passages in the crankshaft
第20题:
tension stretch
tie rods
through bolts
main bearings
第21题:
insufficient fuel supply due to fuel pump valves sticking or leaking
excessive mechanical clearance between the piston crown and cylinder head
excessively worn fuel pump plunger
excessive exhaust back pressure
第22题:
the water produced during combustion
the sulfur in the fuel
unburned fuel oil
all of the above
第23题:
high oil pressure
excessive bearing end play
plugged oil control rings
engine overload