Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?()A、Because Australia is too far away from Europe.B、Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world.s continents.C、Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world b

题目

Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?()

  • A、Because Australia is too far away from Europe.
  • B、Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world.s continents.
  • C、Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seas.
  • D、Because most of the continent is hot and dry.

相似考题

3.Australia is the world's smallest continent and largest island, a relatively young nation established in an ancient land. Its development represents a triumph(胜利)over remoteness and a harsh landscape.It is generally accepted that Australia's original inhabitants, the aboriginal(土著的)people, have lived on the continent for 40,000 to 60,000 years. They were also its sole(唯一的)human inhabitants until two centuries ago. Indonesian traders probably visited Australia's northwest but it was unknown to the rest of the world until the 1600s. A huge south land appeared on maps before 200 AD but its existence was not confirmed until the 17th century when Portuguese, Spanish and Dutch merchants ventured into Asia.The first European settlement of the continent--by the British--began in 1788, on the site now occupied by Sydney, Australia's largest city. There were then about 1500 Europeans and an estimated 300,000 aboriginal people in Australia. The population has reached 2.25 million by 1881, 5.41 million by 1921 and 7.4 million by the end of World War II(1945). It increased sharply, partly because of a large postwar immigration program, and reached more than 17 million in 1991, despite a decline that began in the 1970s in the natural increase and net immigration. The rate of population increase in the 40 years after world war II, about two percent, has halved.Australia is one of the most urbanized countries in the world, with about 70 percent of the population living in the 10 largest cities. Australians have a high standard of living by world standards. The flag of Australia is the only one to fly over a whole continent in the world. The small Union Jack represents the historical link with Britain, the largest star has six points for each of the states and one point for the territories, and the small stars form. the Southern Cross - a prominent of the southern hemisphere night sky.1. The passage is written to _____.A. present a general picture of AustraliaB. persuade people to travel in AustraliaC. tell people the history of AustraliaD. describe the characteristic of Australia2. The first sentence in paragraph 1 mainly suggests that _____.A. Australia is a strange countryB. it is not easy to find AustraliaC. Australia has contradictory(矛盾的)featuresD. Australia is a continent and a country as well3. Which statement about Australia's population can NOT be inferred? _____A. The population change is a gradual increase.B. The population increased rapidly for a time owing to the government's special policy.C. The rates of population increase in different periods varied.D. The rate of population increase before World War II was about one percent.4. The word urbanized means _____.A. of towns or citiesB. of emergencyC. of suburbsD. of the countryside5. Which of the following statements is NOT true? _____A. The large star on the flag of Australia has seven points.B. People were certain of Australia's existence before 200 AD because it had appeared on maps.C. Australia enjoy relatively high standard of living compared with people in other countries.D. The aboriginal people of Australia were its only human inhabitants before the 18th century.

更多“Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?()A、Because Australia is too far away from Europe.B、Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world.s continents.C、Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world b”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Interviewer-------- Why is English so important?

    David------- Well, English is so important primarily because so many people speak it and use it, so it has now become the lingua franca in the world in a way that we’ve never seen before. We’ve never had a world language of this kind before. So people are learning it not just to be able tocommunicate with native speakers, but also with speakers of other language around world.

    Interviewer-------And why has it become that dominant language?

    David------I think the reason for that is actually very complicated, although in the twentieth century, we can just see that it’s the rise of the US military and consumer power. I mean the technology, all the big developments in technology largely came from the US. So all of these developments actually were produced within the English language, and people had to learn English in order to understand them, or to benefit from them. The Internet is only one example of that kind. Once a language has got into that position of dominance, it’s actually very different to shift it. So we could be seeing the emergence of other big languages in the world becoming more important than they have been, like Spanish, but it’s unlikely that they’re going to shift the English from its position of dominance.

    36. English is important, according to David, __________________________. A). because it has become a world language B). because so many people speak and use it C). because a lot of people are learning it D). because it is the lingua franca

    37. English has become the dominant language in the world________________________. A). because it has always been the way B). for a reason that is very complicated C). only in the 20th century D). for no reasons

    38. English became the dominant language in the 20th century_________________________. A). in the USA

    B). because of the increase in American consumer power

    C). because developments in technology came mainly from USA. D). all over the world.

    39. People had to learn English______________________.

    A). because developments in technology were made by English speakers B). because they needed to understand the new developments in technology C). to use the Internet

    D). to speak with native Americans

    40. David thinks that__________________________.

    A). it will be easy for another language to become dominant B). English will not always be the dominant language

    C). it will not be easy for another language to become dominant D). English will be the dominant language


    参考答案:36-40 B B C B C

  • 第2题:

    most of australia’s unique plants and animals are imported from other continents. ()


    参考答案:错误

  • 第3题:

    C

    Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos(袋鼠)and koalas(树袋熊).

    The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk, they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump at 74 kilometres per hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump.Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.

    Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. But do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year ? There are too many of them.There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That’s more than the number of people in the country.Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them.

    The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum trees(桉树).Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark their home—“ This is my place, you can’t come in !” Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s pouch, too.

    66. If we want to see kangaroos and koalas in natural forests, we can go to ________ .

    A. China B. France C. Australia


    正确答案:C

  • 第4题:

    资料:2014 has been a landmark year for Alibaba. Just last week, the Chinese e-commerce juggernaut set a world-record selling US$9.3 Billion worth of goods in 24 hours on Singles Day. A few months back, Alibaba claimed the title of the world's biggest IPO, raising US$25 Billion on the NYSE. Things will only get bigger for Alibaba.
    On the back of the historic signing of the China-Australia Free Trade Agreement yesterday, Alibaba announced in Melbourne their continued commitment to bringing Australian products, brands and businesses closer to China's online consumers via it's Alipay payment platform and Taobao Marketplace.
    Alipay is the largest online payment service provider in China. With more than 800 million Chinese accounts, Alipay is already the biggest mobile payment processor in the world. It clears 80 million transactions per day, including 45 million transactions through it's Alipay Wallet mobile app and processed US$780 billion worth of transactions in the year ended June 30. Alipay is one of six financial services entities that will fall under the umbrella of Ant Financial Serviced Group, a rebranding of Alipay Financial Services. There are plans to take this money making machine public too.
    Alipay Australia has been established as a local entity that will work with its joint venture partner, pay bang to help Australian businesses and merchants access Alipay's cross-border payment solutions. Alipay has also been working with Australia Post to sell, distribute and promote the Alipay Purchase Card across 4,400 retail outlets for Australian shoppers to use on the Tmall.com and Taobao Marketplace platforms.
    Alipay's extension into Australia, follows its move into the U.S with the launch of its ePay payment program, which handles everything from payment processing and currency translation for U.S. retailers.

    It can be inferred from the article that

    A.Alibaba would open chain stores after entering into Australia.
    B.Alibaba has established cooperation with Australia Post.
    C.Alibaba’s world-record of selling US$9.3 Billion worth of goods in 24 hours on Singles Day has helped its initial public offering.
    D.After entering into Australia, Alibaba will try to expand to the U.S.

    答案:B
    解析:
    本题考查的是推理判断。
    【关键词】inferred; from the article
    【主题句】第1自然段Just last week, the Chinese e-commerce juggernaut set a world-record selling US$9.3 Billion worth of goods in 24 hours on Singles Day. A few months back, Alibaba claimed the title of the world’s biggest IPO, raising US$25 Billion on the NYSE. 就在上周,这家中国电子商务巨头在光棍节的24小时内创造了价值93亿美元的世界纪录。几个月前,阿里巴巴成为了世界上最大的IPO,在纽交所筹集了250亿美元。
    倒数第2自然段 Alipay has also been working with Australia Post to sell, distribute and promote the Alipay Purchase Card across 4,400 retail outlets for Australian shoppers to use on the Tmall.com and Taobao Marketplace platforms. 支付宝也一直在与澳大利亚邮政合作,在4400个零售点销售、分销和推广支付宝的购物卡,供澳大利亚购物者在天猫网和淘宝平台上使用。
    最后一个自然段 Alipay’s extension into Australia, follows its move into the U.S with the launch of its ePay payment program, which handles everything from payment processing and currency translation for U.S. retailers. 支付宝业务扩展到澳大利亚,在此之前,支付宝在美国推出了ePay付款程序,负责处理美国零售商的付款处理和货币转换。
    【解析】题干意为“从文章中可以推断出什么?” 选项A意为“阿里巴巴进入澳大利亚后将开设连锁店”;选项B意为“阿里巴巴与澳大利亚邮政建立了合作关系”;选项C意为“阿里巴巴在光棍节当天24小时销售价值93亿美元商品的世界纪录,帮助其首次公开招股”;选项D意为进入澳大利亚后,阿里巴巴将尝试扩大到美国“”。根据主题句可知,选项A文章未提及,选项C、D事件先后顺序错误,不符合题意。故选项B正确。

  • 第5题:

    The indigenous people in Australia are( ),which have 2.2% of the total population in 2001.

    A.aborigines
    B.Maoris
    C.Cherokees
    D.people from India

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查澳大利亚国家概况。澳大利亚的原住民是土著居民。A项Aborigines“土著居民,原住民”,B项Maoris“毛利人”是新西兰少数民族,C项Cherokees“切罗基人”是北美易洛魁人的一支,D项指印度人。所以B、C、D三项均不合题意。

  • 第6题:

    Why is Australia.s New South Wales called the premier state?()

    ABecause it was the first colony established by Britain in 1788.

    BBecause it is the biggest state in Australia.

    CBecause it is the most important state in Australia.

    DBecause it has the largest population in Australia.


    A

  • 第7题:

    Although Australia has a large area,()of the continent is desert or semi-desert.

    Aone third

    Btwo thirds

    Chalf

    Dmore than half


    B

  • 第8题:

    Your quotation happens to be exactly the same()we have received from Australia.


    正确答案:as

  • 第9题:

    Why is the southern area of the Northern Territory called the Red Centre of Australia?()

    • A、Because Uluru is located there.
    • B、Because it is extremely hot and dry.
    • C、Because it consists of miles and miles of red-sand desert and mountain ranges.
    • D、Because it lies in the tropics.

    正确答案:C

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    The little dancer from Australia looks ______ in the long skirt.
    A

    gently

    B

    happily

    C

    beautifully

    D

    lovely


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:这个来自澳大利亚的小舞者穿着长长的裙子,看起来很可爱。由句中的“little dancer”和“long skirt”的对比可以推测,此处想要凸显的是小朋友穿着大衣服那种憨态可掬的感觉。故应选择D项lovely,意为“可爱的”。gently轻轻地;温柔地。happily开心地;幸福地。beautifully美丽地。

  • 第11题:

    填空题
    Why is divorce in Australia now easy?  Because all one has to do is change one’s ____

    正确答案: civil status
    解析:
    在澳大利亚,法律已取消了离婚这一条款,离婚只是简单地改变一下身份的问题。也就是说离婚已变得很容易。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?()
    A

    Because Australia is too far away from Europe.

    B

    Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world.s continents.

    C

    Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seas.

    D

    Because most of the continent is hot and dry.


    正确答案: D
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    Most people of western countries such as (), Australia, Great Britain and Canada keep a short-term orientation.


    正确答案:Germany
    解析:本句参考译文:西方国家(例如__________、澳大利亚、英国和加拿大)的大多数人拥有短期取向。

  • 第14题:

    Where is the woman from?

    A. Japan.

    B. England.

    C. Australia.


    正确答案:C

  • 第15题:

    Nancy Liu amved in Sydney from China as a"skilled immigrant"with an economics degree 14 years ago.With her husband,she set up a business consultancy in the suburb in southem Sydney.However,Liu was only an epitome of thousands of Chinese investors.Since then,Chinese investment has transformed the city:many of its shop signs are now in Chinese.Ms Liu was a forerunner of a new wave of Chinese immigrants to Australia's oldest and biggest city.Hong Kong once supplied most of Australia's Chinese settlers,but over the past few years the pattern has shifted.Now it is the rising middle classes from other places of China who go there,looking for a more relaxed life style.About 4%of Sydney's people were bom in China.Currendy,China has become Australia's biggest trading partner,and its largest source of foreign students.


    答案:
    解析:
    14年前,拥有经济学学位的刘南希作为“技术移民”从中国来到悉尼,与丈夫一起在悉尼南部郊区成立了一家商业咨询公司。然而,刘只是成千上万中国投资者的一个缩影。自那以后,中国投资改变了这座城市:如今许多商铺的标识都是中文。刘女士是前往澳洲历史最悠久也是最大城市的新一波中国移民潮的先行者。澳洲的中国移民一度以香港移民为主,不过在过去几年中,这种模式已经悄然改变。如今新兴的中产阶级从中国的其他地方来到这里,寻求一种更轻松的生活方式。大约4%的悉尼人口出生在中国。目前,中国已成为澳洲最大的贸易伙伴,也是最大的留学生来源国。

  • 第16题:

    Australia has very strict laws relating to the importation and possession of certain goods. Food, plant material and animal products from overseas, including many common souvenirs, could introduce some of the world′s most serious pests and diseases into Australia. Failing to declare quarantine items (需要检疫的物品) on arrival could destroy our agriculture, tourism industries and special environment.
    Every piece of luggage will be screened orx-rayed on arrival in Australia. So you must declare for inspection of all food, plant material and animal products to check that they are free of pest sand diseases.
    You must tick YES on the InformingPassenger Card (IPC) to declare if you are carrying any food, plant material oranimal products. In signing the IPC, passengers who are making a legal declaration and failing to answer all questions truth fully can have serious consequences.
    If you fail to declare or dispose of (处理) any quarantine items, or make a false declaration:
    * you will get caught;
    * you could be fined over A $ 200on-the-spot; or you could be prosecuted and fined more than A $ 60,000 and riskup to 10 years imprisonment;
    If you are not sure about the items you are carrying, ask a quarantine officer who will determine whether they are allowed into Australia.

    The reason why you are asked todeclare quarantine items on arrival is that ____________.

    A.too many overseas products could destroy Australia' s tourism industry
    B.animal products are often the cause of various diseases
    C.as is known to us all, bad food can spread diseases easily
    D.these items may carry dangerous pests or diseases into AustraliA.

    答案:D
    解析:
    细节题。定位于文章第一段中“Food,plant material and animal products from overseas, including many common souvenirs,couldintroduce some of the world’s most serious pests and diseases into Australia.Failing to declare quarantine items(需要检疫的物品)on arrival could destroy our agriculture,tourism industries and special environment.”即游客携带的来自海外的食品、动植物产品可能携带了世界上最危险的虫害及疾病。因此,D项是其原因。

  • 第17题:

    Australia has several different climatic regions,from warm to( )and tropical.

    A.temperate
    B.subtropical
    C.humid
    D.continental

    答案:B
    解析:
    考查澳大利亚气候。澳大利亚的气候,因其地域广阔,所以呈多样化。题目中已给出温带和热带,所以过渡的气候为亚热带,即B项subtropical(亚热带的)符合题意。A项temperate (温和的),C项humid (潮湿的)和D项continental (大陆的)均不符合题意。

  • 第18题:

    Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?()

    ABecause Australia is too far away from Europe.

    BBecause Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world.s continents.

    CBecause Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seas.

    DBecause most of the continent is hot and dry.


    D

  • 第19题:

    Australia is a nation of immigrants because the overwhelming majority of the Australian population are().

    Awhite

    Bmiddle class people

    Ctourists from other countries

    Dimmigrants or their descendants


    D

  • 第20题:

    Why is Australia.s New South Wales called the premier state?()

    • A、Because it was the first colony established by Britain in 1788.
    • B、Because it is the biggest state in Australia.
    • C、Because it is the most important state in Australia.
    • D、Because it has the largest population in Australia.

    正确答案:A

  • 第21题:

    Although Australia has a large area,()of the continent is desert or semi-desert.

    • A、one third
    • B、two thirds
    • C、half
    • D、more than half

    正确答案:B

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Australia is a nation of immigrants because the overwhelming majority of the Australian population are().
    A

    white

    B

    middle class people

    C

    tourists from other countries

    D

    immigrants or their descendants


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Why is Australia.s New South Wales called the premier state?()
    A

    Because it was the first colony established by Britain in 1788.

    B

    Because it is the biggest state in Australia.

    C

    Because it is the most important state in Australia.

    D

    Because it has the largest population in Australia.


    正确答案: A
    解析: 暂无解析