Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?()
第1题:
Interviewer-------- Why is English so important?
David------- Well, English is so important primarily because so many people speak it and use it, so it has now become the lingua franca in the world in a way that we’ve never seen before. We’ve never had a world language of this kind before. So people are learning it not just to be able tocommunicate with native speakers, but also with speakers of other language around world.
Interviewer-------And why has it become that dominant language?
David------I think the reason for that is actually very complicated, although in the twentieth century, we can just see that it’s the rise of the US military and consumer power. I mean the technology, all the big developments in technology largely came from the US. So all of these developments actually were produced within the English language, and people had to learn English in order to understand them, or to benefit from them. The Internet is only one example of that kind. Once a language has got into that position of dominance, it’s actually very different to shift it. So we could be seeing the emergence of other big languages in the world becoming more important than they have been, like Spanish, but it’s unlikely that they’re going to shift the English from its position of dominance.
36. English is important, according to David, __________________________. A). because it has become a world language B). because so many people speak and use it C). because a lot of people are learning it D). because it is the lingua franca
37. English has become the dominant language in the world________________________. A). because it has always been the way B). for a reason that is very complicated C). only in the 20th century D). for no reasons
38. English became the dominant language in the 20th century_________________________. A). in the USA
B). because of the increase in American consumer power
C). because developments in technology came mainly from USA. D). all over the world.
39. People had to learn English______________________.
A). because developments in technology were made by English speakers B). because they needed to understand the new developments in technology C). to use the Internet
D). to speak with native Americans
40. David thinks that__________________________.
A). it will be easy for another language to become dominant B). English will not always be the dominant language
C). it will not be easy for another language to become dominant D). English will be the dominant language
第2题:
most of australia’s unique plants and animals are imported from other continents. ()
第3题:
C
Australia has a lot of lovely animals. You cannot find them anywhere else in the world. The most famous ones are kangaroos(袋鼠)and koalas(树袋熊).
The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk, they jump. They use their strong back legs. They can jump at 74 kilometres per hour. They can go over nine metres in one jump.Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.
Kangaroos are everywhere in Australia. They are on TV, in books and in the shops. But do you know that millions of kangaroos are killed every year ? There are too many of them.There are about 20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That’s more than the number of people in the country.Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them.
The koala is another famous Australian animal. They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum trees(桉树).Koalas have a special smell. They use it to mark their home—“ This is my place, you can’t come in !” Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s pouch, too.
66. If we want to see kangaroos and koalas in natural forests, we can go to ________ .
A. China B. France C. Australia
第4题:
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第6题:
Why is Australia.s New South Wales called the premier state?()
ABecause it was the first colony established by Britain in 1788.
BBecause it is the biggest state in Australia.
CBecause it is the most important state in Australia.
DBecause it has the largest population in Australia.
第7题:
Although Australia has a large area,()of the continent is desert or semi-desert.
Aone third
Btwo thirds
Chalf
Dmore than half
第8题:
Your quotation happens to be exactly the same()we have received from Australia.
第9题:
Why is the southern area of the Northern Territory called the Red Centre of Australia?()
第10题:
gently
happily
beautifully
lovely
第11题:
第12题:
Because Australia is too far away from Europe.
Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world.s continents.
Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seas.
Because most of the continent is hot and dry.
第13题:
第14题:
Where is the woman from?
A. Japan.
B. England.
C. Australia.
第15题:
第16题:
第17题:
第18题:
Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?()
ABecause Australia is too far away from Europe.
BBecause Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the world.s continents.
CBecause Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seas.
DBecause most of the continent is hot and dry.
第19题:
Australia is a nation of immigrants because the overwhelming majority of the Australian population are().
Awhite
Bmiddle class people
Ctourists from other countries
Dimmigrants or their descendants
第20题:
Why is Australia.s New South Wales called the premier state?()
第21题:
Although Australia has a large area,()of the continent is desert or semi-desert.
第22题:
white
middle class people
tourists from other countries
immigrants or their descendants
第23题:
Because it was the first colony established by Britain in 1788.
Because it is the biggest state in Australia.
Because it is the most important state in Australia.
Because it has the largest population in Australia.