更多““Education of the”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    It can be inferred that Charles Francis Adams ,Jr.

    [A] devoted his later years to classical education.

    [B] was an advocate of education in history.

    [C] was an opponent to classical education.

    [D] regretted diminishing the importance of the distinction.


    正确答案:C
    59.C【精析】该题为细节加推理题。根据第三段第四句“…Charles Francis Adams,Jr,...devoted his later years to writing history...” 我们知道,小查尔斯·弗兰西斯·亚当斯在晚年致力于历史写作,故A项错误;根据第三段第四句“...Charles Francis Adams, Jr., the Union Pacific Railroad president who devoted his later years to writing history...”我们知道,小查尔斯·弗兰西斯·亚当斯是太平洋铁路联盟的主席,在晚年时期致力于历史写作,由此我们可以推断出他之所以谈论到教育问题,只是将其作为其历史写作的一部分,这并不能说明他是历史上的教育倡导者,故不选择B 项;根据第三段第四句中…They felt,’said regretfully Charles Francis Adams, Jr.,…‘that a classical education was the important distinction between a man who had been to college and a man who had not been to college, and that anything that diminished the impor- tance of this distinction was essentially revolutionary and tended to anarchy.”’我们知道,小查尔斯·弗兰西斯·亚当斯遗憾地说道: “他们认为古典教育是区别一个人有没有受过大学教育的重要标准,而且还认为对这个标准的抹杀从根本上来说都是在制造革命,并且很可能陷入混乱。”因此,我们可以判断出小查尔斯·弗兰西斯·亚当斯对古典教育持反对观点,故选择C项;根据C项的分析,我们知道小查尔斯·弗兰西斯·亚当斯对上世纪大学教授认为古典教育是区别一个人有没有受过大学教育的重要标准的观点表示遗憾,而非对区别标准的抹杀表示遗憾,故D项错误。

  • 第2题:

    in britain,children from the age of 5 to 16_______________.

    A. can not receive free education at all.

    B. can legally receive partly free education.

    C. can not receive free education if their parents are rich.

    D. can legally receive completely free education.


    参考答案:D

  • 第3题:

    How was your college education funded?


    正确答案:
               

  • 第4题:

    Passage 2
    Teacher education provided by U.S. colleges and universities has been routinely criticized sinceits inception in the early nineteenth century, sometimes deservedly. These programs, likenon-university programs, are uneven in quality and can be improved. What makes today′ s criticismsdifferent is an aggressive effort by advocacy groups, and self-proclaimed educational entrepreneursto deregulate the preparation of teachers, and to expand independent, alternative routes intoteaching.
    This effort to "disrupt" the field of teacher preparation in the United States has gainedconsiderable momentum and legitimacy, with venture capitalists, philanthropy, and the U.S.
    Department of Education all providing sponsorship and substantial funding.
    The strength of this effort is that the United States may quickly seek to dismantle its universitysystem and replace much of it with independent, private programs. The resulting system of teacherpreparation may differ dramatically in its government, structure, content, and processes movingaway from its current location alongside legal, medical, and other professional preparation that pairsacademic degrees with professional training.
    Throughout the nation, states are reporting teacher shortages in particular subject areas andgeographical locations, and several states have either passed legislation to lower the standards forbecoming a teacher or, like the state of Washington, have looked toward expanding the number ofteacher education providers to try to fill teaching vacancies. The federal government has contributedto the push to lower standards for becoming a teacher with the Teacher Preparation Academy
    provision in the new K-12 education law, the Every Student Succeeds Act, which encourages statesto expand the number of independent programs not associated with colleges and universities.
    Because of the increasing tuition rates, a consequence in part, of cuts in funding to publicuniversities that continue to educate most U.S. teachers, enrollments in college and universityteacher education programs have declined in many parts of the country. Independent teachereducation programs are being viewed by some as an important part of the solution in staffing thenation′s classrooms and addressing our serious and enduring problems in education inequities.
    Additionally, advocacy groups, philanthropists, and so-called education entrepreneurs are workingaggressively to expand these independent alternative routes into teaching.
    Given the seriousness of the teacher shortage problem in the United States and the substantialmedia attention that has been given to independent teacher education programs as the solution toteacher shortages and education inequities, policy makers should very carefully examine theevidence that exists about the nature and impact of these relatively new programs that are rapidlyexpanding while university teacher education enrollments decline.
    Which of the following is true of the independent teacher education programs


    A.They are initiated to deal with teacher shortages and education inequities.

    B.They aimed to raise the standards of teacher education programs.

    C.They compete with the university teacher education programs.

    D.They can replace the university teacher education programs.

    答案:A
    解析:
    细节题。根据最后一段中的“Giventhe seriousness oftheteacher shortage problemintheUnited States and the substantial media attention that has been given to independent teacher education programs as thesolution to teacher shortages and education inequities”可知。由于美国教师短缺的严重问题,还有大量媒体对于私立师范教育的关注.私立师范教育被认为是解决师资短缺和教育不公的方法。故选A。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    Health Education

    1 Health education is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior. A per-
    son's behavior may be the main cause of a health problem,but it can also be the main solution.This is true
    for the teenager who smokes, the mother with the poorly nourished(营养)child ,and the butcher(屠夫,卖肉
    的人)who gets a cut on his finger. By changing their behavior these individuals can solve and prevent many
    of their own problems.
    2 Health education does not replace other health services,but it is needed to promote the proper use
    of these services. One example of this is immunization(免疫):scientists have made many vaccines(疫苗)
    to prevent diseases,but this achievement is of no value unless people to go receive the immunization.
    3 Health education encourages behavior that promotes health,prevents illness,cures disease,and
    contributes to recovery.The needs and interests of individuals,families,groups,organizations,and commu-
    nities are at the heart of health education programs.Thus there are many opportunities for practicing health
    education.
    4 Health education is not the same thing as health information.Correct information is certainly a basic
    part of health education,but health education must also address the other factors that affect health behavior
    such as availability(可获性)of resources,effectiveness of community leadership,social support from family
    members.and levels of sell一help skills.Health education theretore uses a variety ot metnous to neip peopie
    understand their own situations and choose actions that will improve their healta? tieaitn eciucation is incom-
    plete unless it encourages involvement and choice by the people themselves.
    5 Also,in health education we do not blame people it they do not behave in a neaitny way.Often un-
    healthy behavior is not the fault of the individual.In health education we must work with families,communities,
    and even regional and national authorities to make sure that resources and support are avaiianie to enable
    each individual to lead a healthy life.

    Health education cannot take the place of__________.
    A:many vaccines
    B:prevent diseases
    C:health education
    D:healthy behavior
    E:change unhealthy behavior
    F:other health services

    答案:F
    解析:
    由文章第二段的主旨句第一句话可知,健康教育不会代替其他的健康服务,但是需要 通过健康教育来促进其他健康服务的合理化利用。由此得知,该段主要讲健康教育与其他健康服务之间的关系的。故选C。
    由文章第三段的主旨句第一句话可知,健康教育对那些能增进健康,预防疾病,治疗疾 病,加快恢复的行为是起到鼓励作用的。故选F。
    文章第四段讲到,健康教育跟有关健康的信息不是一回事。正确的信息是健康教育的 基本组成部分,但健康教育也必须探讨其他一些影响健康的行为。故选A。
    文章第五段讲到,在健康教育中,不要责备那些没有养成健康的行为方式的人们。在 健康教育过程中,我们要和家庭,社团,甚至地方或国家的权威人士合作,以确保现有的资源和 支持能够用来使每个人都过上健康的生活。
    由文章开头第一句可知,健康教育是卫生保健的一部分,它跟促使人们养成健康的行 为习惯有关。故选C。
    由文章第二段第二句话可知,免疫是用来预防疾病的,故选B。
    由文章第二段第一句话可知,选F。
    参考第26题解析。第4部分:阅读理解第一篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是烹饪时的油烟是女士患肺癌的主要原因,并警示人们长久接触油烟 会导致患肺癌的几率升高。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    Health Education

    1.Health education is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior. A person's behavior may be the main cause of a health problem,but it can also be the main solution. This is true for the teenager who smokes, the mother with the poorly nourished(营养) child, and the butcher(屠夫,卖肉的人)who gets a cut on his finger. By changing their behavior these individuals can solve and prevent many of their own problems.
    2.Health education does not replace other health services,but it is needed to promote the proper use of these services. One example of this is immunization(免疫):scientists have made many vaccines(疫苗)to prevent diseases,but this achievement is of no value unless people go to receive immunization.
    3.Health education encourages behavior that promotes health,prevent illness,cures disease and contributes to recovery. The needs and interests of individuals,families,groups,organizations,
    and communities are at the heart of health education programs.Thus there are many opportunities for practicing health education.
    4.Health education is not the same thing as health information.Correct information is certainly a basic part of health education,but health education must also address the other factors that affect health behavior such as availability(可获性)of resources, effectiveness of community leadership, social support from family members,and levels of self-help skills.Health education therefore uses a variety of methods to help people understand their own situations and choose actions that will improve
    their health. Health education is incomplete unless it encourages involvement and choice by the people themselves.
    5.Also,in health education we do not blame people if they do not behave in a healthy way. Often unhealthy behavior is not the fault of the individual.In health education we must work with
    families,communities,and even regional authorities to make sure that resources and support are available to enable each individual to lead a healthy life.

    Health education cannot take the place of______.
    A:disease prevention
    B:health education
    C:healthy behavior
    D:unhealthy behavior
    E:other health services
    F: many vaccines

    答案:E
    解析:
    段首句中出现转折用词but引导的结构(提示:在段落开始部分/段落结尾部分出现,由however , nevertheless , but等词引导的结构往往直接揭示出所在段落的中心内容),该词的出现暗示我们只用看该词所引导的分句内容:Health education does not replace other health services , but it is needed to promote the proper use of these services.句子的前面部分出现了选项B中的核心短语“other health services",故选B。
    段首句中出现选项E的核心结构encourages behavior,因此判断E值得重点注意。段首句说“健康教育鼓励促进健康、防病治病、促进康复的行为”。这个句子的句义正好与E(鼓励有利于健康的行为)的内容一致,因此判断E是答案。提示:段首句和段末句的句义往往可能就是其所在段落的主题句/中心句。
    在段落第二句中出现了转折词but,而且在其引导的句中有与F相对应的信息(address the other factors that affect health behavior),因此可以直接判断F是答案。
    该段中没有出现A中的核心词(immunization),因此A不是答案,因此答案只能是C。提示:可以把所给小标题中的核心词在指定段落中进行对应性的查找,如果段落中没有出现该核心词及其近义词/结构,则可以判断该选项一定不是该段的段落小标题。
    利用promoting healthy behavior作为题线索词,在文章第一句中可找到直接答案相关句:Health education is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior.
    该题可直接借助常识判断作答。
    利用health education作为答题线索词,并注意文章中表达take the place of 含义的词语和句子,这样在第二段的段首句(Health education does not replace other health services)可直接找到答案," replale”与“take the place of”为近义词。
    该题题干中的用词与第五段的大意呼应,这样可直接在第五段找答题线索。可以用排除法:F中的“疫苗”在该段中根本没有出现,D和C是正反项,根据常识判断C 合理。

  • 第7题:

    The goals for secondary education are()from those for higher education.
    different

  • 第8题:

    以下位置算符检索中,哪项不属于Education(2w)school 的检索结果()

    • A、Education school
    • B、Education of the countryside school
    • C、Education schools
    • D、Education and music school

    正确答案:B

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    The first paragraph implies that ______.
    A

    there is a conflict between laws and public opinions on the purpose of education.

    B

    the moral purpose of education varies in form with the social situation.

    C

    Greeks and the medieval Church had the same moral purpose in education.

    D

    the moral purpose of education is to advocate religious beliefs.


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    推理判断题。根据题干信息定位到第一段第三句“In today’s world,the moral purpose of education takes non—religious forms:racial integration,sex education,good citizenship”,由此可知,在当今世界,道德教育采取非宗教形式:种族融合、性教育以及公民教育,从而可以判断出在不同时代社会状况下,道德教育的形式也不一样,故B选项正确;同时 D项意为教育的道德目的是为了拥护宗教信仰,陈述过于片面和绝对,故排除;第一段第一句只是提及美国最高法院禁止公立学校举行祈祷仪式,并不代表法律和公众在教育目的的观点上存在矛盾,曲解文意,故A项错误;第一段第二句提到“It is an idea common to both the Greeks and the medieval Church”,即希腊和中世纪的教会都认同道德教育应该是教育的目的之一,并不能转述为两者道德教育的目的一致,故C项错误。

  • 第10题:

    填空题
    The goals for secondary education are()from those for higher education.

    正确答案: different
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第11题:

    单选题
    Many countries have adopted systems of _____ education in order to promote the average level of education.
    A

    constrained

    B

    compulsory

    C

    cardinal

    D

    conventional


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    句意:许多国家采用了义务教育制度,以提高教育的平均水平。compulsory义务的,强制性的,compulsory education表示“义务教育”,也是习惯搭配。因此B为正确答案。constrained被强迫的,强调“声音、态度方面的情形”,但不和education搭配。cardinal最主要的,最基本的,与education搭配也不表示“基础教育”,基础教育的正确的表达是elementary education。conventional惯例的,传统的,虽然可以修饰education,但却无法解释句中in order to后面的原因。

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    It is Du Bois’s belief that ______.
    A

    the blacks have a priority in terms of education.

    B

    higher education should be free for all races.

    C

    everyone has an equal right to education.

    D

    development in education should be gradual.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推理判断题。根据题干信息定位到第三段第四句话“In terms of its educational policy, the NAACP position Was that all American children and youth should have genuine equality of educational opportunity.”,由此可知,在教育政策方面,NAACP认为所有的美国儿童和青年都应该拥有真正平等的受教育机会,即无论是黑人还是白人或者其他种族,在教育方面都没有特权,故A选项错误; 第三段第五句中的schooling指的是中小学,不包括高等教育,故B选项错误;D选项的内容是华盛顿所持的观点,混淆对象故排除。故答案为C项。

  • 第13题:

    the english curriculum aims education for all students and stresses _______education.

    A. knowledge-oriented

    B. quality-oriented

    C. skill-oriented

    D. test-oriented


    正确答案是:B

  • 第14题:

    Pharmaceutical Education


    正确答案:D

  • 第15题:

    Which of the following is true according to the first paragraph?

    [A] Democratic ideas started with education.

    [B] Federalists were opposed to education.

    [C] New education helped confirm people’s social status.

    [D] Old education had been in tune with hierarchical society.


    正确答案:D

    本题是推理引申题。文章第一段第一句指出,随着19世纪上半叶民主权利的扩展以及随之而来的联邦主义机构的削弱,一种新的教育观念出现了。接下来的内容主要是围绕这种新的教育观念展开论述。从第一句话中可以得知,是民主权利的扩展带来了新的教育观念的产生,[A]项颠倒了二者的先后顺序,应排除。文中提到“新”的教育观念是在联邦主义机构削弱的情况下产生的。由此只能得出,新的教育观念与联邦主义有些冲突,并不能得出联邦主义者反对整个教育即[B]项的结论。第二句作者指出,教育不再是对人们先前存在的地位的确定,而成了获得更高地位的手段。[C]项与文意相悖,因此不正确。通过该句“不再”(no longer)可以推断出,从前的教育可以确定人们的社会地位,因此[D]项为正确答案。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    Health Education

    1 Health education is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior. A per-
    son's behavior may be the main cause of a health problem,but it can also be the main solution.This is true
    for the teenager who smokes, the mother with the poorly nourished(营养)child ,and the butcher(屠夫,卖肉
    的人)who gets a cut on his finger. By changing their behavior these individuals can solve and prevent many
    of their own problems.
    2 Health education does not replace other health services,but it is needed to promote the proper use
    of these services. One example of this is immunization(免疫):scientists have made many vaccines(疫苗)
    to prevent diseases,but this achievement is of no value unless people to go receive the immunization.
    3 Health education encourages behavior that promotes health,prevents illness,cures disease,and
    contributes to recovery.The needs and interests of individuals,families,groups,organizations,and commu-
    nities are at the heart of health education programs.Thus there are many opportunities for practicing health
    education.
    4 Health education is not the same thing as health information.Correct information is certainly a basic
    part of health education,but health education must also address the other factors that affect health behavior
    such as availability(可获性)of resources,effectiveness of community leadership,social support from family
    members.and levels of sell一help skills.Health education theretore uses a variety ot metnous to neip peopie
    understand their own situations and choose actions that will improve their healta? tieaitn eciucation is incom-
    plete unless it encourages involvement and choice by the people themselves.
    5 Also,in health education we do not blame people it they do not behave in a neaitny way.Often un-
    healthy behavior is not the fault of the individual.In health education we must work with families,communities,
    and even regional and national authorities to make sure that resources and support are avaiianie to enable
    each individual to lead a healthy life.

    Immunization helps to __________.
    A:many vaccines
    B:prevent diseases
    C:health education
    D:healthy behavior
    E:change unhealthy behavior
    F:other health services

    答案:B
    解析:
    由文章第二段的主旨句第一句话可知,健康教育不会代替其他的健康服务,但是需要 通过健康教育来促进其他健康服务的合理化利用。由此得知,该段主要讲健康教育与其他健康服务之间的关系的。故选C。
    由文章第三段的主旨句第一句话可知,健康教育对那些能增进健康,预防疾病,治疗疾 病,加快恢复的行为是起到鼓励作用的。故选F。
    文章第四段讲到,健康教育跟有关健康的信息不是一回事。正确的信息是健康教育的 基本组成部分,但健康教育也必须探讨其他一些影响健康的行为。故选A。
    文章第五段讲到,在健康教育中,不要责备那些没有养成健康的行为方式的人们。在 健康教育过程中,我们要和家庭,社团,甚至地方或国家的权威人士合作,以确保现有的资源和 支持能够用来使每个人都过上健康的生活。
    由文章开头第一句可知,健康教育是卫生保健的一部分,它跟促使人们养成健康的行 为习惯有关。故选C。
    由文章第二段第二句话可知,免疫是用来预防疾病的,故选B。
    由文章第二段第一句话可知,选F。
    参考第26题解析。第4部分:阅读理解第一篇 本篇文章主要讲述的是烹饪时的油烟是女士患肺癌的主要原因,并警示人们长久接触油烟 会导致患肺癌的几率升高。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    Health Education

    1.Health education is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior. A person's behavior may be the main cause of a health problem,but it can also be the main solution. This is true for the teenager who smokes, the mother with the poorly nourished(营养) child, and the butcher(屠夫,卖肉的人)who gets a cut on his finger. By changing their behavior these individuals can solve and prevent many of their own problems.
    2.Health education does not replace other health services,but it is needed to promote the proper use of these services. One example of this is immunization(免疫):scientists have made many vaccines(疫苗)to prevent diseases,but this achievement is of no value unless people go to receive immunization.
    3.Health education encourages behavior that promotes health,prevent illness,cures disease and contributes to recovery. The needs and interests of individuals,families,groups,organizations,
    and communities are at the heart of health education programs.Thus there are many opportunities for practicing health education.
    4.Health education is not the same thing as health information.Correct information is certainly a basic part of health education,but health education must also address the other factors that affect health behavior such as availability(可获性)of resources, effectiveness of community leadership, social support from family members,and levels of self-help skills.Health education therefore uses a variety of methods to help people understand their own situations and choose actions that will improve
    their health. Health education is incomplete unless it encourages involvement and choice by the people themselves.
    5.Also,in health education we do not blame people if they do not behave in a healthy way. Often unhealthy behavior is not the fault of the individual.In health education we must work with
    families,communities,and even regional authorities to make sure that resources and support are available to enable each individual to lead a healthy life.

    Individuals should be provided with necessary conditions for______.
    A:disease prevention
    B:health education
    C:healthy behavior
    D:unhealthy behavior
    E:other health services
    F: many vaccines

    答案:C
    解析:
    段首句中出现转折用词but引导的结构(提示:在段落开始部分/段落结尾部分出现,由however , nevertheless , but等词引导的结构往往直接揭示出所在段落的中心内容),该词的出现暗示我们只用看该词所引导的分句内容:Health education does not replace other health services , but it is needed to promote the proper use of these services.句子的前面部分出现了选项B中的核心短语“other health services",故选B。
    段首句中出现选项E的核心结构encourages behavior,因此判断E值得重点注意。段首句说“健康教育鼓励促进健康、防病治病、促进康复的行为”。这个句子的句义正好与E(鼓励有利于健康的行为)的内容一致,因此判断E是答案。提示:段首句和段末句的句义往往可能就是其所在段落的主题句/中心句。
    在段落第二句中出现了转折词but,而且在其引导的句中有与F相对应的信息(address the other factors that affect health behavior),因此可以直接判断F是答案。
    该段中没有出现A中的核心词(immunization),因此A不是答案,因此答案只能是C。提示:可以把所给小标题中的核心词在指定段落中进行对应性的查找,如果段落中没有出现该核心词及其近义词/结构,则可以判断该选项一定不是该段的段落小标题。
    利用promoting healthy behavior作为题线索词,在文章第一句中可找到直接答案相关句:Health education is the part of health care that is concerned with promoting healthy behavior.
    该题可直接借助常识判断作答。
    利用health education作为答题线索词,并注意文章中表达take the place of 含义的词语和句子,这样在第二段的段首句(Health education does not replace other health services)可直接找到答案," replale”与“take the place of”为近义词。
    该题题干中的用词与第五段的大意呼应,这样可直接在第五段找答题线索。可以用排除法:F中的“疫苗”在该段中根本没有出现,D和C是正反项,根据常识判断C 合理。

  • 第18题:

    《比较教育评论》(Comparative Education Review)
    美国国际与比较教育学会会刊,1956年创刊,主要刊载国际与比较教育研究领域的研究成果。

  • 第19题:

    “Education of the countryside school”属于Education(2N)school 的检索结果。


    正确答案:正确

  • 第20题:

    单选题
    A

    Education during the Civil War.

    B

    Post-Civil War developments in higher education.

    C

    Current trends in technological education.

    D

    Benefits for women in state universities.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    [考点]主旨题。文章主要是讲美国高等教育在美国内战之后的三次重大发展及它们带来的影响。“following the Civil War”点明了是内战后的教育变革,因此文章的主旨应为B项。

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    In this passage the author argues that______.
    A

    more and more evidence shows college education may not be the best thing for high school graduates

    B

    college education is not enough if one wants to be successful

    C

    college education benefits only the intelligent, ambitious, and quick-learning people

    D

    intelligent people may learn quicker if they don’ t go to college


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    本题考查作者的观点态度。综观全文尤其是最后一段首句“college may not be the best,the proper,the only place for every young person after the completion of high school”,表明上大学并不是高中毕业生最佳的、最合适的惟一的出路,且越来越多的证据表明了此观点的正确性,故选项A正确。

  • 第22题:

    判断题
    “Education of the countryside school”属于Education(2N)school 的检索结果。
    A

    B


    正确答案:
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    What measures have been taken by some states to deal with their teacher shortages?
    A

    To increase the number of qualified teachers.

    B

    To increase funds for teacher education programs.

    C

    To expand non-university teacher education programs.

    D

    To establish the baseline of teacher education programs.


    正确答案: D
    解析:

  • 第24题:

    问答题
    People with less education, for instance were more likely to report education regret.

    正确答案:
    解析: