Helsinki is a city of（　　）。 A.Ireland B.Finland C.Ukraine D.Vietnam

第1题：

Passage One

Valencia is in the east part of Spain. It has a port on the sea, two miles away from the coast. It is the capital of a province that is also named Valencia.

The city is the market centre for what is produced by the land around the city. Most of the city's money is made from farming. It is also a busy business city with ships, railways, clothes and machine factories.

Valencia has an old part with white buildings, coloured roofs, and narrow streets. The modern part has long, wide streets and new buildings. Valencia is well known for its parks and gardens. It has many old churches and museums. The University in the centre of the city was built in the 13(上标)th century.

The city of valencia has been known since the 2(上标)nd century. In the 8(上标)th century it was the capital of Spain. There is also an important city in Venzuela(委内瑞拉)named Valencia.

36. The main income of the city of Valencia is from its______.

A. markets

B. business

C. factories

D. farming

正确答案：D
36．答案为D 此题为细节题。问题提出瓦伦西亚市的主要收入是什么?从第二段的第二句Most of the city's money is made from farming可以得出答案是D(农业)。

第2题：

–Are yousettling in well here in this city – _________________

A、Everything is going OK. Thank you!

B、This city is very beautiful.

C、Yes. I do.

参考答案：A

第3题：

“找出北京供应商的所有信息”的SELECT语句是

A．SELECT*FROM S WHERE CITY='京'

B．SELECT SNO，SNAME FROM S WHERE CITY='北京'

C．SELECT*FROM S WHERE CITY=北京

D．SELECT SNO，SNAME FROM S WHERE CITY=北京

正确答案：A
解析：“找出北京供应商的所有信息”的SELECT语句是SELECT*FROMSWHERECITY='北京'。

第4题：

Helsinki is a city of（　　）。
A.Ireland
B.Finland
C.Ukraine
D.Vietnam

答案：B

解析：

第5题：

共用题干
The City Planning

In the past,cities usually grew in a disorderly way because few cities were built according to a plan.In the late 1 800s,the idea of a"beautiful city"came into_______(51).People felt that a city should have wide street,parks,and a civic centre.People_______(52)to realize that cities need to be planned.
In the first part of the 1900s,cities began to_______(53)zoning laws.Zoning laws say what kind of building can be put up in different parts of a city.A factory cannot be put up on land _______(54)for apartments.Apartments,_______(55),cannot be built on land for houses.
Meanwhile,cities were growing rapidly and changing almost_______(56).They faced many problems.Sometimes the streets in a city caused traffic_______(57).Sometimes there were not enough schools or hospitals for all the people who needed them. As people moved_______(58)to new areas of the city,older parts of town often became run-down.
At first,citizens_______(59)groups that tried to solve the problems a city faced.Today, most large cities have city planning board_______(60)part of their city government. On the board are city_______(61)who have special training. Many of them have college_______(62)in city planning. They must know how a city's land can be_______(63)used.They_______(64)new areas of the city and decide how to improve older_______(65).City planing boards help the city meet the needs of all the people who live there.

_________(64)
A:put out
B:lay out
C:give out
D:hard out

答案：B

解析：

come into being为固定搭配，意思是“形成、产生”，例如：When did the Great Britain come into being?英国是何时形成的？原文是“美丽城市”的理念应运而生，因此选C。
根据上下文判断，随着美丽城市理念的诞生，人们开始意识到城市需要被规划。come有“开始”的意思。所以此处选C最合适，其他各项均不合题意。fail失败, incline 和tend都有“倾向于”的意思。
根据词语的搭配可以知道，原文应该指的是“城市开始通过城市区划法”，三个选项中只有选项A最合适，pass有“通过”的意思，和law“法律”搭配使用正确。
空缺处需要填的是过去分词引导的定语从句，省略了which be。这里指的是被划分出来建公寓的地区不能盖工厂，zone更合适，意思是“将……划为特殊区域”。
however表示一种转折的关系。本句意思为“工厂不能建在用于盖公寓的土地上。然而，公窝也不能盖在建造大宅的土地上”。所以选项D符合。
根据前半部分即城市在快速地发展，可以判断出城市的变化也是很迅速的，选项D正确，意为“突然，很快”，与前面的rapidly呼应。
traffic jam意思是“交通堵塞”，较之选项B，选项A更符合常理，即城市里的街道会造成交通堵塞。
本句提到了老地区变得破败不堪，人们应该是搬出旧城区，搬进新的城市地区，所以选择C，后面接的介词to指“搬到……”。
只有form最适合和后面的group搭配使用。form意为“组成”，例如：The two parties formed a coalition．两个政党组成了联合政府。本句意思是“市民们组成了试图解决城市面临的问题的团体”。
三个选项中只有as适合，意思是“作为”。句子意思是“大多数的大城市都有了作为城市政府一部分的城市规划委员会”。
逻辑题。on the board意思是“委员会里”。前面提到大多数城市都有了 city planning board即“城市规划委员会”，那么委员会里必然有城市规划师，所以A正确。
degree意思是“学历”，后面常接介词in指在某专业方面的学历，原句中还有信号词college,所以选项degree最合适。level水平，qualification资质，height高度。
best这里是副词，意思是“最好地，最高标准地”，比较carefully （小心地）, suitably（合适地）以及cleverly（聪明地），选项B更为合适。原句意思是“这些城市规划师必须知道如何才能以最好的方式使用城市里的土地”。
lay out为固定搭配，意思是“规划，设计”。例如：When the local governments lay out the car parks, they must estimate the numbers of cars in these districts．当地方政府规划停车场时，他们必须先估计市区里的汽车数量。原文是“他们规划城市的新地区”。
这里的意思是“他们……决定如何来提升一个老城区”。section除了有 “部分”的意思外还指“（城市等的）地区，（街区等的）地段”。square意为“广场”,division意为“部分”,centers意为“中心”。

第6题：

（）is the motor carrier service between the different cities domestically.

A、point to point truck
B、city to city truck
C、Domestic intercity trucking
D、Domestic transportation

正确答案:C

第7题：

单选题

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A

To build a structure like the City Hall will cost $2.5 million today.

B

The clock tower stands parallel with the center of the City Hall.

C

Old City Hall was once pulled down in the development of the city.

D

Old City Hall is now a historical site.

正确答案： A

解析：

第8题：

单选题

What is the main idea expressed in the passage?

A

The uses of a city like Marinnation.

B

The inhabitants of a city built in the ocean.

C

The construction of an independent city-state.

D

The engineering feats needed for building an oceanic city.

正确答案： B

解析：
文章首先引出日本一建筑公司计划建造一个巨大的independent city-state （独立城邦）Marinnation，接下来描述了该城邦的建造原理、面临的工程方面的问题等等，可知该篇文章的主要内容与Marinnation的建造相关。因此选C。

第9题：

单选题

The best title for the passage might be _____.

A

An Ideal Place for Shopping

B

A City with the Best Climate

C

The World’s Best City to Live in

D

The World’s Most Beautiful City

正确答案： C

解析：
主旨题。从文章中的内容得知，作者主要想介绍墨尔本这座城市。整篇文章都在介绍墨尔本高质量的教育、便利的交通、优良的人文环境及适宜的气候。最后点明主旨。“In 2002, Melbourne was rated the world’s best city to live in by the Economist Intelligence Unit”表明墨尔本是地球上最适合人类居住的城市。C是正确的答案。A、B、D项都指属于以偏概全，不全面。

第10题：

单选题

_____

A

Yes, I have.

B

Yes, it is.

C

I like the city.

D

It’s a famous city.

正确答案： B

解析：
本题考查对一般疑问句的回答。题目问的是“这是你第一次去北京吗？”，对于一般疑问句的回答，有肯定和否定两种。即“Yes, it is.”或“No, it isn’t.”。所以正确答案为B。
【录音原文】Is this your first trip to Beijing?

第11题：

问答题

Is city A closer to city B than it is to city C?　 (1) City C is 197 miles from city A.　 (2) City C is 163 miles from city B.

正确答案： E

解析：
以C为圆心AC为半径画圆，B点在院中，A点位于圆周上，观察图形可知A可能更接近B也可能更接近C，所以结合（1）、（2）两个条件都无法判断，故本题选E项。

第12题：

单选题

From the passage we learn that______.

A

Toronto spends lots of money yearly developing the city

B

some local residents showed a great interest in protecting the city's cultural site

C

the City Council of Toronto hasn't paid sufficient attention to the protection of the city's culture

D

the City Hall is still the largest city building in North America today

正确答案： B

解析：

第13题：

City born and city bred, he always thinks city life is () coutry life.

A、superior than

B、inferior than

C、superior to

D、inferior to

参考答案：C

第14题：

The life in ________ is much more peaceful than that in ________.

A.a big city...the countryside

B.a small town...a small village

C.a big city...a small village

D.the countryside...a big city

参考答案：D

第15题：

The great changes of the city astonished every visitor to that city.

A:attacked
B:surprised
C:attracted
D:interested

答案：B

解析：

astonished“吃惊”。attacked“攻击”, surprised“吃惊”, attracted“吸引”, interested“对······感兴趣”。所以B项正确。

第16题：

共用题干
The City Planning

In the past,cities usually grew in a disorderly way because few cities were built according to a plan.In the late 1 800s,the idea of a"beautiful city"came into_______(51).People felt that a city should have wide street,parks,and a civic centre.People_______(52)to realize that cities need to be planned.
In the first part of the 1900s,cities began to_______(53)zoning laws.Zoning laws say what kind of building can be put up in different parts of a city.A factory cannot be put up on land _______(54)for apartments.Apartments,_______(55),cannot be built on land for houses.
Meanwhile,cities were growing rapidly and changing almost_______(56).They faced many problems.Sometimes the streets in a city caused traffic_______(57).Sometimes there were not enough schools or hospitals for all the people who needed them. As people moved_______(58)to new areas of the city,older parts of town often became run-down.
At first,citizens_______(59)groups that tried to solve the problems a city faced.Today, most large cities have city planning board_______(60)part of their city government. On the board are city_______(61)who have special training. Many of them have college_______(62)in city planning. They must know how a city's land can be_______(63)used.They_______(64)new areas of the city and decide how to improve older_______(65).City planing boards help the city meet the needs of all the people who live there.

_________(65)
A:square
B: division
C:centers
D:section

答案：D

解析：

come into being为固定搭配，意思是“形成、产生”，例如：When did the Great Britain come into being?英国是何时形成的？原文是“美丽城市”的理念应运而生，因此选C。
根据上下文判断，随着美丽城市理念的诞生，人们开始意识到城市需要被规划。come有“开始”的意思。所以此处选C最合适，其他各项均不合题意。fail失败, incline 和tend都有“倾向于”的意思。
根据词语的搭配可以知道，原文应该指的是“城市开始通过城市区划法”，三个选项中只有选项A最合适，pass有“通过”的意思，和law“法律”搭配使用正确。
空缺处需要填的是过去分词引导的定语从句，省略了which be。这里指的是被划分出来建公寓的地区不能盖工厂，zone更合适，意思是“将……划为特殊区域”。
however表示一种转折的关系。本句意思为“工厂不能建在用于盖公寓的土地上。然而，公窝也不能盖在建造大宅的土地上”。所以选项D符合。
根据前半部分即城市在快速地发展，可以判断出城市的变化也是很迅速的，选项D正确，意为“突然，很快”，与前面的rapidly呼应。
traffic jam意思是“交通堵塞”，较之选项B，选项A更符合常理，即城市里的街道会造成交通堵塞。
本句提到了老地区变得破败不堪，人们应该是搬出旧城区，搬进新的城市地区，所以选择C，后面接的介词to指“搬到……”。
只有form最适合和后面的group搭配使用。form意为“组成”，例如：The two parties formed a coalition．两个政党组成了联合政府。本句意思是“市民们组成了试图解决城市面临的问题的团体”。
三个选项中只有as适合，意思是“作为”。句子意思是“大多数的大城市都有了作为城市政府一部分的城市规划委员会”。
逻辑题。on the board意思是“委员会里”。前面提到大多数城市都有了 city planning board即“城市规划委员会”，那么委员会里必然有城市规划师，所以A正确。
degree意思是“学历”，后面常接介词in指在某专业方面的学历，原句中还有信号词college,所以选项degree最合适。level水平，qualification资质，height高度。
best这里是副词，意思是“最好地，最高标准地”，比较carefully （小心地）, suitably（合适地）以及cleverly（聪明地），选项B更为合适。原句意思是“这些城市规划师必须知道如何才能以最好的方式使用城市里的土地”。
lay out为固定搭配，意思是“规划，设计”。例如：When the local governments lay out the car parks, they must estimate the numbers of cars in these districts．当地方政府规划停车场时，他们必须先估计市区里的汽车数量。原文是“他们规划城市的新地区”。
这里的意思是“他们……决定如何来提升一个老城区”。section除了有 “部分”的意思外还指“（城市等的）地区，（街区等的）地段”。square意为“广场”,division意为“部分”,centers意为“中心”。

第17题：

查询city列的值为空的记录，在where子句中的条件应写为（）。

A、ity=null
B、city='null'
C、city is null
D、city is 'null'

正确答案:C

第18题：

（）is the motor carrier service between the different cities domestically.

A、Point to point truck
B、City to city truck
C、Domestic intercity trucking
D、Domestic transportation

正确答案:C

第19题：

单选题

Most of the significant improvements in public works were made while Rory was mayor of the city, they made the inhabitants of the city both happier and safer.

A

city, they made the inhabitants of the city both happier and safer

B

city, which both made its inhabitants happier as well as safer

C

city and this made their inhabitants happier as well as having more safety

D

city, these improvements made its inhabitants happier and safer

E

city; these improvements made the inhabitants of the city both happier and safer

正确答案： B

解析：
A和B项都是逗号粘连的错误，B项的修饰语位置不正确。C项没有使用平行结构。E项正确地用分号将两个独立分句结合起来，且使用了平行结构。

第20题：

单选题

The city of _____ is nicknamed “Space City of USA”.

A

Los Angeles

B

Houston

C

Boston

D

Honolulu

正确答案： D

解析：
Houston（休斯顿）是美国得克萨斯州的第一大城，全美国第四大城。休斯顿官方绰号为Space City“太空城”，因为它是约翰逊航空中心的所在地，任务监控中心也设在该地。

第21题：

单选题

Which of the following is the main idea of the passage?

A

New York City will give financial aid to poor students.

B

New York City plans to restrict cell phone use in libraries.

C

New York City plans to install metal detectors in all public schools.

D

New York City will soon end a ban on cell phones in schools.

正确答案： C

解析：
主旨大意题。文章第一部分即第一段，点明主旨，提出将结束引起争议的手机禁令。第二部分包括第二、三、四、五段，指出这项禁令的实施所带来的利与弊。第三部分即第六段，指出教育部因此决定创建一个新的政策。由此可知正确答案为D（纽约很快会结束学校的手机禁令）。A、B项与主题不符，C项只是文章中的一个细节，只有D项才是文章的主要内容。

第22题：

单选题

Examine the description of the CUSTOMERS table: CUSTOMER_ID NUMBER(4) NOT NULL CUSTOMER_NAME VARCHAR2(100) NOT NULL STREET_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(150) CITY_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) STATE_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) PROVINCE_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) COUNTRY_ADDRESS VARCHAR2(50) POSTAL_CODE VARCHAR2(12) CUSTOMER_PHONE VARCHAR2(20) The CUSTOMER_ID column is the primary key for the table. Which statement returns the city address and the number of customers in the cities Los Angeles or San Francisco?（）

A

SELECT city_address, COUNT(*) FROM customers WHERE city _ address IN ('Los Angeles','San Fransisco');

B

SELECT city_address, COUNT (*) FROM customers WHERE city address IN ( 'Los Angeles', 'San Fransisco') GROUP BY city_address;

C

SELECT city_address, COUNT(customer_id) FROM customers WHERE city_address IN ( 'Los Angeles', 'San Fransisco') GROUP BY city_address, customer_ id;

D

SELECT city_address, COUNT (customer_id) FROM customers GROUP BY city_ address IN ('Los Angeles','San Fransisco');

正确答案： C

解析：暂无解析

第23题：

单选题

“The city grew outward instead of upward” (Para. 2) means _____.

A

the city became more spread out instead of growing taller

B

there were fewer small houses than tall buildings

C

rapid development took place in the city center

D

many tall buildings could be found in the city

正确答案： D

解析：
词语释义题。题目中问“第二段‘The city grew outward instead of upward’是什么意思？”从文章后面的句子“Los Angeles never built many tall apartment buildings. Instead, people live in houses with gardens”可知，洛杉矶很少有高楼大厦，人们一般住在花园式的房子。表明该城市的扩展是向四周而不是向高处的，答案为A。

第24题：

单选题

The Elk City garbage dumps are so full that Elk City has been forced to pay a large sum to Caribou City to accept much of Elk City’s garbage. The Elk City mayor has proposed paying for this garbage relocation by imposing a tax on manufacturing businesses in Elk City. MegaCorp, the largest manufacturing business in the area, protests that this tax is unfair because businesses should not have to pay for a garbage problem that has been created by homeowners.　 Which of the following, if true, most weakens MegaCorp’s argument?

A

MegaCorp already pays more than $10,000 per year in taxes and fees to Elk City

B

MegaCorp employs more than 60 percent of the employed residents of Elk City.

C

A recycling program would address the garbage problem more effectively by reducing the overall quantity of waste.

D

MegaCorp’s manufacturing processes produce more than 90 percent of the total waste that goes into Elk City’s garbage dumps.

E

Caribou City is happy to receive the extra garbage because the fees it collects from Elk City have helped to address a shortfall in education funding.

正确答案： D

解析：
MegaCorp认为自己不应该为家庭垃圾而支付税金，但是若大部分垃圾都是由MegaCorp生产的，则这一结论就会削弱，故本题选D项。

Helsinki is a city of（　　）。 A.Ireland B.Finland C.Ukraine D.Vietnam

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Helsinki is a city of（ ）。 A.Ireland B.Finland C.Ukraine D.Vietnam

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Helsinki is a city of（　　）。 A.Ireland B.Finland C.Ukraine D.Vietnam

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