参考答案和解析
答案:B
解析:
本题考查内容为词意辨析。A选项意为“通告、通知”,B选项意为“补偿、赔偿”,C选项意为“忽视、俯瞰”,D选项意为“引发、引起”,题目意为“如果英国储户蒙受损失,政府将不得不决定是否直接____他们。”因此选B,是否直接补偿他们。
  
更多“Should UK depositors lose money, the government would have to decide whether to____for it directly.”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    Why do the depository institutions have the fractional reserve banking?

    A.Because they can keep a large amount of deposits from their depositors in the form. of reserves.

    B.Because most of their depositors would withdraw their deposits.

    C.Because only a small fraction of their depositors would deposit money during a day or week.

    D.Because they can meet the need of withdrawing of their depositors and make investments in other financial assets.


    正确答案:D
    解析:文章第一段提到Depository institutions...week to withdraw their deposits。存款准备金是指金融机构为保证客户提取存款和资金清算需要而准备的在中央银行的存款。存款机构能这样做是因为存款者在不定的时间内会提取存款。只有D选项的意思是与题意相符。

  • 第2题:

    The Browns _______ the trains; if not, they would have been at the get-together as scheduled.

    A、must miss

    B、must have missed

    C、should miss

    D、should have missed


    参考答案:B

  • 第3题:

    If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation ( ) to stay at high level.

    A、will not have continued

    B、would not have continued

    C、should not have continued

    D、would not continued


    参考答案:B

  • 第4题:

    The government is asking for____ changes in both education and economy, but the people wonder whether the new changes would be of any good to them.

    A、super

    B、chimney

    C、sweeping

    D、ruin


    正确答案:C

  • 第5题:

    —Why didn‘t you buy a new car? —I would have bought one if I _______ enough money. A. had B. have had C. would have D. had had


    正确答案:D

  • 第6题:

    The passage mainly tells us that______.

    A. money is the most important thing

    B. there is something more important than money

    C. we should look into their eyes while talking to people

    D. the more money you have, the less happy you would be


    正确答案:B
     这是文章的主题。作者的中心观点在第二、三段中说得很清楚;世上有比钱更重要、更使人幸福的东西。

  • 第7题:

    He said the UK government would allow the island to determine its own____and democracy.

    A.equality
    B.enhancement
    C.agreement
    D.development

    答案:A
    解析:
    本题考查词语意思。题目意为“他说,英国政府会允许该岛决定自己的平等和民主。”A项意为“平等”。B项意为“增加、放大”。C项意为“协议、同意”。D项意为“发展、开发”。因此选A项,决定自己的平等和民主。
      

  • 第8题:

    How do you decide whether a word should enter the students’ active or passive vocabulary?
    We have to consider whether the word:
    a) is essential for comprehension of context;
    b) is commonly used;
    c) is used in a wide variety of situations;
    d) has more than one meaning (if so, which; if any, to teach).
    If our answer to all these four questions is yes, then we have to make it enter the students’ active vocabulary.

  • 第9题:

    单选题
    Much as I would like to, I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash.
    A

    I would have liked to

    B

    I would like to have

    C

    should have to 1ike

    D

    I should have liked to


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    句意:尽管我很想借给他钱,但是我做不到,因为我没有那么多现金。much as放在句首,等同于however much,意为“尽管,不管程度多高”。would like to表示意愿,过去时为would have like to。

  • 第10题:

    单选题
    Doctors are often caught in a _____ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not.
    A

    puzzle

    B

    perplexity

    C

    dilemma

    D

    bewilderment


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    句意:医生经常感到左右为难. 因为他们不得不决定是否应该把实情告诉病人。dilemma进退两难的局面。“不得不决定是否应该把实情告诉病人”,表明处于一种左右为难的境遇,因此C符合语境。puzzle难题,迷,强调由于难以理解或解决某事而引起的迷惑。perplexity困惑,混乱,强调由疑问而引起的困惑。bewilderment慌张,迷惑强调慌乱、手足无措。

  • 第11题:

    问答题
    How do you decide whether a word should enter the students’ active or passive vocabulary?

    正确答案: We have to consider whether the word:
    a) is essential for comprehension of context;
    b) is commonly used;
    c) is used in a wide variety of situations;
    d) has more than one meaning (if so, which; if any, to teach).
    If our answer to all these four questions is yes, then we have to make it enter the students’ active vocabulary.
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    If verhofen’s arguments and statements are all correct, which of the following statements can accurately be inferred?
    A

    Biotechnology executives who aggressively raise investment capital for bioengineered products with no conceivable market should be held responsible if biotechnology stocks crash.

    B

    Investors should make financial decisions only with the advice of qualified financial advisors, such as investment bankers or fund managers.

    C

    If people lose money on investments that they inadequately researched, they have only themselves to blame.

    D

    If insurance companies provide home insurance for homes built in a hurricane zone and those homes are subsequently all destroyed by a major hurricane, the insurance company should be blamed for any investment losses suffered by its shareholders.

    E

    The collapse of Internet stocks would not have occurred if companies had not attempted to sell bulky items, like dog food, over the Internet.


    正确答案: C
    解析:
    推断题。根据第二段内容可知,Verhofen认为互联网企业家盲目的推销想法,但是缺乏有效的商业模型支持,导致了互联网泡沫,由此可知推断A项是正确的。

  • 第13题:

    —I lost my money.

    —_________ .

    A.Oh, you will be more careful

    B.Oh, you must be more careful

    C.Oh, you would be more careful

    D.Oh, you should have been more careful


    参考答案:D

  • 第14题:

    He must have had an accident, or he _____ then

    A:would have been here

    B:would be here

    C:should be here

    D:had just had


    正确答案:C

  • 第15题:

    The bank (56) borrowers enough interest to pay the expense of the bank and have something left over for (57) . The interest cannot be higher than the legal rate, which is established by state law and in most states is 6% per year. (58) big loans, the interest rate is much less, even as low as 2%. The rate depends on the money market, when there is plenty of money (59) to be borrowed, banks charge low rates of interest. A savings bank may pay its depositors 2% and lend the money at 3.5% or 4%. But when money is tight, interest rates go up, and a savings bank may try to (60) depositors by offering 4% or 4.5% or even more and lending the money at 5% or 6%.

    (41)

    A.receives

    B.gets

    C.charges

    D.pays


    正确答案:C
    解析:句意:银行向贷款人索取足够的利息以支付银行日常开销,并保证部分盈余。这里表示索取费用的词是charge。receive收到。pay支付,交纳。

  • 第16题:

    Reading Comprehension

    Directions:There are two passages iⅡthis part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice.

    Questions 56- 60 are based on Passage One:

    Passage One

    The law says that women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them.

    The reality is very different.Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act,many of them still get paid less than men.

    They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just won't consider.And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children.

    All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Government's Women's Unite.

    The biggest problem isn't equal pay in workplaces such as factories.It is a sort of work women do.Make a list of the low-paid jobs, then consider who do them.

    Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies,and child care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there?

    Yet some of those jobs are really important.Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start.

    So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer—because they are women.

    This is not going to be put right overnight. But the Government which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.

    It is disgraceful(可耻的) that we have gone into the 21st century but still treat women as second-class citizens.

    Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and be paid equally as Men( ).

    A. after 25 years

    B. according to the law

    C. as a result of the Equal Pay Act

    D. because women are as strong as men


    正确答案:B
    B[解析]根据the Equal Pay Act应该做到男女平等,C选项错在并不是因为the Equal Pay Act的结果。所以答案选B。

  • 第17题:

    PartA 2. The National Association of Securities Dealers is investigating whether some brokerage

    houses are inappropriately pushing individuals to borrow large sums on their houses

    to invest in the stock market. Can we persuade the association to investigate would-be privatizers of Social Security? For it is now apparent that the Bush administration’s privatization proposal will amount to the same thing: borrow trillions, put the

    money in the stock market and hope.

    Privatization would begin by diverting payroll taxes, which pay for current Social

    Security benefits, into personal investment accounts. The government would

    have to borrow to make up the shortfall. This would sharply increase the government’s debt. “Never mind”, privatization advocates say, “in the long run, people would

    make so much on personal accounts that the government could save money by cutting retirees’

    benefits.Even so, if personal investment accounts were invested in Treasury bonds,

    this whole process would accomplish precisely nothing. The interest workers would receive on,

    their accounts would exactly match the interest the government would

    have to pay on its additional debt. To compensate for the initial borrowing,

    the government would have to cut future benefits so much that workers would gain nothing at all.

    However, privatizersclaim that these investments would make a lot of

    money and that, in effect, the government, not the workers, would reap most of those gains,

    because as personal accounts grew, the government could cut benefits.

    We can argue at length about whether the high stock returns such schemes assume are realistic

    (they arent), but lets cut to the chase: in essence, such schemes

    involve having the government borrow heavily and put the money in the stock market. That’s because the government would, in effect, confiscate workers’gains in their personal accounts by cutting those workers’ benefits.

    Once you realize whatprivatization really means, it doesn’t sound too responsible, does it? But the details make it considerably worse. First,

    financial markets would, correctly, treat the reality of huge deficits today as a much more

    important indicator of the governments fiscal health than the mere promise that government could save money by

    cutting benefits in the distant future. After all, a government bond is a legally binding

    promise to pay, while a benefits formula that supposedly cuts costs 40 years from now is nothing

    more than a suggestion to future Congresses.

    If a privatization plan passed in 2005 called for steep benefit cuts in 2045,

    what are the odds that those cuts would really happen? Second,

    a system of personal accounts would pay huge brokerage fees. Of course, from Wall Street’s point of view that’s a benefit, not a cost.

    第26题:According to the author, “privatizers”are those_____.

    [A] borrowing from banks to invest in the stock market [B] who invest in Treasury bonds

    [C] advocating the government to borrow money from citizens [D] who earn large sums of money in personal

    accounts


    正确答案:C

  • 第18题:

    _________ ministers decide to instigate an inquiry, we welcome it.


    A.Should ... would

    B.Suppose ... could

    C.If... would

    D.Would ... will

    答案:A
    解析:
    考查虚拟条件句的倒装。句意为“如果部长们决定发起一次调查,我们会表示欢迎”。在虚拟条件句中,如果谓语部分有were、had或should时,可将它们置于句首,省略if,变成部分倒装句。该句可还原为“If ministers shoulddecide to instigate allinquiry,wewouldwelcomeit.”。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
    Before 1933,and particularly during the period 1929—1933,bank failures were not uncom-mon.________(51)a bank overextended itself in creating credit or if several of its important loans could not be________(52),depositors in the bank would frequently become panicky and begin to make large withdrawals.________(53)the bank had only a small number of its deposits backed by currency,the bank would soon be unable to meet withdrawals,and most depositors ________(54)their money.Most frequently a bank merely needed time to improve its cash posi- tion by________(55)some of its loans and not making additional ones.In 1933,the number of bank failures________(56)a peak,forcing the federal government to intervene and ________(57)the banks temporarily.To help restore the public's confidence________(58) banks and strengthen the banking community,Congress passed legislation setting up the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.________(59)corporation,an agency of the federal government, now insures over 90 percent of all mutual savings and commercial bank deposits for________(60) $100,000 per deposit.The FDIC has________(61)its insurance fund by charging member in-stitutions one-twelfth of 1 percent of their total deposits.
    As a result of the protection provided by the FDIC and through other kinds of supervision, bank failures have been________(62)to a few isolated instances .When deposits are federally insured,people________(63)rush to withdraw their money if they________(64)the financial condition of their bank .The delay gives the banks the necessary time to adjust their cash credit balance,and this action helps to reduce the________(65)of bankruptcy.

    54._________
    A:.lost
    B:.had lost
    C:.will lose
    D:.would lose

    答案:D
    解析:
    从后文可知,本句是条件从句,条件从句应当由if引导。


    从货款这个概念应当推断出,应当是归还,而不是存储或者发现。


    本句前一部分和后一部分是因果关系,应当用because引导这个从句,because of后面跟的是名词或名词性短语,而不是从句。


    我们从整个句子的语态来看,本句是虚拟语气,应当选D。此外,根据前一部分“the band would soon be unable to meet withdrawals”中的语态,我们也能做出相应的判断。


    call on意为“号召,呼吁”;call for意为“要求,提倡”;call off意为“放弃,取消”; call in意为“召回,收回”。根据题意,银行应当采取相应的收回货款的措施,因此选D。


    reach peak是固定用法,例如:Sales have reached a new peak. 销售额已达到新高。


    不定式符号to后面跟动词原形,所以选择C。


    表达“对于……有信心”应当用介词in,即confidence in(后接名词,表示对……有信心),例如:She lacks confidence in herself.她缺乏自信心。


    这里应当用指示代词来组成一个名词词组,并不是构成一个从句,并且后面跟同位语短语,所以选B。


    upto意为“达……之多”,符合题意。“as many as”用于可数名词前,如果选项中有“as mucn as”,则也是正确的,因为钱是不可数名词。


    has已经提示了此处应当用动词的过去分词形式表达现在完成时语态。


    根据上下文,此处是指自从建立了保险制度以来,银行破产的个案是减少了,而不是增加或者消失。


    根据上下文,此处表达否定意思“不再”,所以选C。


    be/become concerned about意为“担心;担忧;挂念”,例如:We're rather concerned a- bout father's health.我们相当担心父亲的健康。be/become concerned in sth.意为“和某 事有牵连”。be/become concerned with意为“牵涉,与……有关,参与”。


    根据上下文,此处表达“可能性”之意,所以选择possibility。

  • 第20题:

    You have read/write permission on an ordinary file foo. You have just run In foo bar. What would happen if you ran rm foo?()

    • A、 foo and bar would both be removed.
    • B、 foo would be removed while bar would remain accessible.
    • C、 foo would be removed, bar would still exist but would be unusable.
    • D、 Both foo and bar would remain accessible.
    • E、 You would be asked whether bar should be removed.

    正确答案:B

  • 第21题:

    单选题
    You have read/write permission on an ordinary file foo. You have just run In foo bar. What would happen if you ran rm foo?()
    A

     foo and bar would both be removed.

    B

     foo would be removed while bar would remain accessible.

    C

     foo would be removed, bar would still exist but would be unusable.

    D

     Both foo and bar would remain accessible.

    E

     You would be asked whether bar should be removed.


    正确答案: E
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第22题:

    单选题
    Much as ______ I couldn’t lend him the money because I simply didn’t have that much spare cash.
    A

    I would have liked to

    B

    I would like to have

    C

    I should have to like

    D

    I should have liked to


    正确答案: B
    解析:
    尽管我愿意帮忙,但我却不能借给他钱,只因为我没有那么多余款。would like to do sth想要做某事,愿意做某事,主句为过去时态,故使用would have like to。B项have的位置不正确;C项D项中的should表示“本应该做某事”,与语境不符合。

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    Shadow chancellor George Osborne holds that ______.
    A

    London is not capable of hosting the summit

    B

    Lord Myners should not have signed off Sir Fred Goodwin’s pension

    C

    there was no “common ground” on the G20

    D

    the UK government’s entire economic strategy has fallen apart


    正确答案: A
    解析:
    题目问的是:影子大臣乔治·奥斯本持有什么观点?文章第14段提到“He said the UK government would have ‘more credibility’... if the prime minister had sacked Lord Myners accused of signing off RBS bank boss Sir Fred Goodwin’s £703,000 pension.”,表述了如果首相解雇麦纳斯勋爵,指控他签收苏格兰皇家银行老大弗雷德·古德温703,000英镑的津贴,英国政府就应该在银行家的奖金和离岸避税上更具公信力。由此可得乔治·奥斯本认为麦纳斯不应该签署弗雷德·古德温的退休金。故选B。