共用题干 第三篇The IcemanOn a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet or 3,200 meters),the ice is usually permane

题目
共用题干
第三篇

The Iceman

On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High
up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet or 3,200
meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the
head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I,
since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,
who had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists
who rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years old.
Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was probably
a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different
story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his skin,
but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound, and not from the
wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have been
part of a larger war,or he might have beenl fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the
times he lived in.we may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to the
history of those distant times.

All the following are assumptions once made about the iceman EXCEPT_______________.
A:he was a soldier in World War Ⅰ
B:he came from Italy
C:he was a Swiss woman's long-lost father
D:he was born about a thousand years ago

相似考题

2.共用题干 第三篇The IcemanOn a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet or 3,200 meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions. Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I, since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father, who had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years old. Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was probably a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his skin, but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound, and not from the wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have beenpart of a larger war,or he might have beenl fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the times he lived in.we may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to the history of those distant times.The word"bandits"in Paragraph 4 could be best replaced by______________.A:robbersB:shooters C:soldiers D:hunters

3.共用题干 第三篇 The Body ThievesIn the early nineteenth century in Britain,many improvements were being made in the world of medicine.Doctors and surgeons were becoming more knowledgeable about thehuman body.Illnesses that had been fatal a few years before were now curable.However, surgeons had one problem.They needed dead bodies to cut up,or dissect(解剖).This was the only way that they could learn about the flesh and bones inside the body,and the only way to teach new surgeons to carry out operations.The job of finding these dead bodies was carried out by an unpleasant group of people called "body snatchers". They went into graveyards(墓地)at night and, using woodenshovels to make less noise,dug up any recently buried bodies.Then they took the bodies to the medical schools and sold them.A body could be sold for between £5 and £10, which was a lot of money at that time.The doctors who paid the body snatchers had an agreement with them一they never asked any questions.They did not desire to know where the bodies came from,as long as they kept arriving.The most famous of these body snatchers were two men from Edinburgh called William Burke and Wil!iam Hare.Burke and Hare were different because they did not」ust dig up bodies from graveyards.They got greedy and thought of an easier way to find bodies. Instead of digging them up,they killed the poorer guests in Hare's small hotel.Dr Knox, the respected surgeon they worked for,never asked why all the bodies they brought him had been strangled(勒死).For many years Burke and Hare were not caught because,unsurprisingly,the bodies of their victims were never found by the police.They were eventually arrested and put ontrial in 1829.The judge showed mercy to Hare and he was released but Burke was found guilty and his punishment was to be hanged.Appropriately,his body was given to the medical school and he ended up on the dissecting table,just like his victims.In one small way,justice was done.Now,over 1 50 years later,surgeons do not need the help of criminals to learn their skills.However,the science of surgery could not have developed without their rather gruesome(令人毛骨惊然的)help. The problem facing British surgeons in the early 1 9th century was thatA:some ii{nesses remained incurable.B: few people were willing to work as surgeons.C: medical expenses were too high.D:dead bodies were not easily available.

4.共用题干 第三篇The IcemanOn a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet or 3,200 meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions. Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I, since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father, who had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years old. Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was probably a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his skin, but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound, and not from the wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have beenpart of a larger war,or he might have beenl fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the times he lived in.we may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to the history of those distant times.The body of the iceman was found in the mountains mainly because__________.A:two Germans were climbing mountainsB:he was just on a mountain passC: the melted ice made him visibleD:he was lying on the ice

参考答案和解析
答案:B
解析:
第一段提到:1991年是特别暖的一年,山上的冰比以前消融的更多,因此尸体才显露 出来。
第二段提到:它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架状况很好。仅就此推断,冰人可能死于 头部伤。
根据第三段可知,文中未提及选项B。
选项A和选项D是事实而非推论;选项C是推论;选项B不符合事实。
bandit“强盗”,与robber意思相近。B项意为“射击手”;C项意为“士兵”;D项意为 “猎人”。第5部分:补全短文
更多“共用题干 第三篇The IcemanOn a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet or 3,200 meters),the ice is usually permane”相关问题
  • 第1题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent, but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There were still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots. Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man? How and when had he died? Everybody had a different answer to these ques-
    tions.Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World
    War I,since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her
    father,who had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The
    scientists who rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand
    years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years
    old.Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was
    probably a hunter who had died from an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,
    tells a different story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny
    hole in his skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He certainly died from this wound,and not
    from the wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might
    have been part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit
    himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
    A:The iceman was struck dead from behind.
    B:The iceman could have died from the wound in the head.
    C:The iceman was killed while working.
    D:The iceman lived a poor life.

    答案:B
    解析:
    从第一段中“but 1991 had been an especially warm year.”可知,因为天气暖和,冰雪消 融,冰人才露了出来。其他几项所列原因都不是最主要的。
    根据第二段的细节描写可以推测他可能是因为头上的伤而死亡的。
    根据文章第三段可知,只有B项没有被提及。
    本题A、B、C三项都是事实而不是推测。
    通过上下文可推测该词的意思是“强盗”。

  • 第2题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent, but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There were still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots. Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man? How and when had he died? Everybody had a different answer to these ques-
    tions.Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World
    War I,since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her
    father,who had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The
    scientists who rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand
    years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years
    old.Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was
    probably a hunter who had died from an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,
    tells a different story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny
    hole in his skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He certainly died from this wound,and not
    from the wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might
    have been part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit
    himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    The body of the Iceman was found in the mountains mainly because__________.
    A:the melted ice made him visible
    B:he was just on a mountain pass
    C:two Germans were climbing the mountains
    D:he was lying on the ice

    答案:A
    解析:
    从第一段中“but 1991 had been an especially warm year.”可知,因为天气暖和,冰雪消 融,冰人才露了出来。其他几项所列原因都不是最主要的。
    根据第二段的细节描写可以推测他可能是因为头上的伤而死亡的。
    根据文章第三段可知,只有B项没有被提及。
    本题A、B、C三项都是事实而不是推测。
    通过上下文可推测该词的意思是“强盗”。

  • 第3题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was the man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War Ⅰ,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modem dating techniques,the. scientists soon leamed that the iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Bom in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was proba-
    bly a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a differ-
    ent story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his
    skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from the
    wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have been
    part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits. He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already leamed a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in.we may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to the
    history of those distant times.

    The, word "bandits" in Paragraph 4 could be best replaced by__________.
    A:robbers
    B:soldiers
    C:hunters
    D:shooters

    答案:A
    解析:
    第一段提到:1991年是特别暖的一年,山上的冰比以前消融得更多,因此尸体才显露 出来。
    第二段提到:它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架状况很好。仅就此推断,冰人可能死于 头部伤。
    根据第三段可知,文中未提及选项B。
    选项A和选项C是事实而非推论;选项B是推论;选项D不符合事实。
    bandit意为“强盗”,与:obbe:意思相近。选项B意为“士兵”;选项C意为“猎人”;选项 D意为“射击手”。

  • 第4题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War Ⅰ ,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the Iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was probably
    a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different
    story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his skin,
    but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from the
    wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have been
    part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the Iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    The body of the Iceman was found in the mountains mainly because__________.
    A:he was lying on the ice
    B:he was just on a mountain pass
    C:two Germans were climbing the mountains
    D:the melted ice made him visible

    答案:D
    解析:
    短文第一段最后一句提到,是融化的冰将他暴露了出来,因此D项正确。
    短文第二段开头提到它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架完好。由此推断,冰人可能死于头部的伤,因此答案是D。
    选项A“他是一战时期的士兵”,选项B“他是一位瑞士妇女失踪多年的父亲”和选项D“他大约出生在一千年前”在文中第三段可以找到,而选项C“他来自意大利”在文章中没有出现。采用排除法得出答案为C。
    选项A“头后部有伤口”是事实而非推论;选项B“皮肤上的小孔导致他的死亡”不符合 事实;选项C“他的肩膀被箭头刺伤”是事实而非推论;选项D“有可能参与过战斗”是推论;因此选D。
    短文第四段中“bandits”的意思是“强盗”。选项A“战士”;选项B“猎人”;选项C“强盗”;选项D“射击手”。因此选C。

  • 第5题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War Ⅰ ,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the Iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was probably
    a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different
    story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his skin,
    but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from the
    wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have been
    part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the Iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    The word"bandits"in Paragraph 4 could be best replaced by__________.
    A:soldiers
    B:hunters
    C:robbers
    D:shooters

    答案:C
    解析:
    短文第一段最后一句提到,是融化的冰将他暴露了出来,因此D项正确。
    短文第二段开头提到它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架完好。由此推断,冰人可能死于头部的伤,因此答案是D。
    选项A“他是一战时期的士兵”,选项B“他是一位瑞士妇女失踪多年的父亲”和选项D“他大约出生在一千年前”在文中第三段可以找到,而选项C“他来自意大利”在文章中没有出现。采用排除法得出答案为C。
    选项A“头后部有伤口”是事实而非推论;选项B“皮肤上的小孔导致他的死亡”不符合 事实;选项C“他的肩膀被箭头刺伤”是事实而非推论;选项D“有可能参与过战斗”是推论;因此选D。
    短文第四段中“bandits”的意思是“强盗”。选项A“战士”;选项B“猎人”;选项C“强盗”;选项D“射击手”。因此选C。

  • 第6题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 199 1 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There were still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe. At first scientists thought he was probably
    a hunter who had died from an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different
    story. A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. "left only a tiny hole in his skin
    but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He certainly died from this wound,and not from the wound on
    tne back of his head. This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle. It might have been Part of a
    larger war, or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in. We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    tne history of those distant times.

    The body of the iceman was found in the mountains mainly because _____.
    A:tne melted ice made him visible
    B:he was just on a mountain pass
    C:two Germans were climbing the mountains
    D:he was lying on the ice

    答案:A
    解析:
    从第一段中“but 1991 had been an especially warm year.”可知,因为天气暖和,冰雪消 融,冰人才露了出来。其他几项所列原因都不是最主要的。
    根据第二段的细节描写可以推测他可能是因为头上的伤而死亡的。
    根据文章第三段可知,只有B项没有被提及。
    本题A、B、C三项都是事实而不是推测。
    通过上下文可推测该词的意思是“强盗”。第三篇 本篇文章主要探讨的是慢性病病人抱有的希望对他们生活的影响。

  • 第7题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity.It may be walking,cycling or swimming,or in winter,skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind of football,hockey,golf, or tennis.It may be mountaineering.
    Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment.Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship,and to take risks on high mountains?This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
    Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no manmade rules,as there are for such games as golf and football.There are,of course,rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore,but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
    If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports,we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a"team game".We should be mistaken in this.There are,it is true,no "matches " between "teams"of climbers,but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend,there is obviously teamwork.
    The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man.He has to fight the forces of nature.His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
    A mountain climber continues to improve the skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty,and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties.But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.They may take more time than younger men,but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort,and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

    Mountaineering compete against________.
    A:nature
    B:each other
    C:other teams
    D:international standards

    答案:A
    解析:
    推断题。根据第二段第二句:Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship , and to take risks on high mountains?为什么那些男男女女们愿意忍受寒冷和艰辛去高山上冒险呢? 由此可以推断登山运动会涉及辛苦、身体上的风险和寒冷。
    推断题。根据第三段第一、二句:Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no manmade rules , as there are for such games as golf and football.登山是一项运动,而不是一种比赛。没有像高尔夫和橄榄球那种类型的比赛所具备的人为制定的规则。由此可知运动和比赛的区别是和规则有关系。
    推断题。根据第四段最后一句中提到的:...when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend , there is obviously teamwork.但是当登山者们在悬崖峭壁上被维系他们生命的同一根绳子所联结的时候,显然需要团队合作。可以推断出登山时队员们彼此依赖,有很强的团队性,可以称之为一种团体运动。
    推断题。根据倒数第二段第二句:He has to兔ht the forces of nature.他必须和大自然的力量作斗争,fight和compete against表达同样的意思。
    主旨题。本文的主要内容就是介绍登山运动。

  • 第8题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity.It may be walking,cycling or swimming,or in winter,skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind of football,hockey,golf, or tennis.It may be mountaineering.
    Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment.Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship,and to take risks on high mountains?This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
    Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no manmade rules,as there are for such games as golf and football.There are,of course,rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore,but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
    If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports,we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a"team game".We should be mistaken in this.There are,it is true,no "matches " between "teams"of climbers,but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend,there is obviously teamwork.
    The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man.He has to fight the forces of nature.His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
    A mountain climber continues to improve the skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty,and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties.But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.They may take more time than younger men,but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort,and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

    The difference between a sport and a game has to do with the kind of_________.
    A:activity
    B:rules
    C:uniform
    D:participants

    答案:B
    解析:
    推断题。根据第二段第二句:Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship , and to take risks on high mountains?为什么那些男男女女们愿意忍受寒冷和艰辛去高山上冒险呢? 由此可以推断登山运动会涉及辛苦、身体上的风险和寒冷。
    推断题。根据第三段第一、二句:Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no manmade rules , as there are for such games as golf and football.登山是一项运动,而不是一种比赛。没有像高尔夫和橄榄球那种类型的比赛所具备的人为制定的规则。由此可知运动和比赛的区别是和规则有关系。
    推断题。根据第四段最后一句中提到的:...when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend , there is obviously teamwork.但是当登山者们在悬崖峭壁上被维系他们生命的同一根绳子所联结的时候,显然需要团队合作。可以推断出登山时队员们彼此依赖,有很强的团队性,可以称之为一种团体运动。
    推断题。根据倒数第二段第二句:He has to兔ht the forces of nature.他必须和大自然的力量作斗争,fight和compete against表达同样的意思。
    主旨题。本文的主要内容就是介绍登山运动。

  • 第9题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually peiianerIt,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the hones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How ahd when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the Iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was proba-
    bly a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a
    different story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in
    his skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from
    the wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have
    been part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the Iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    The word"bandits"in Paragraph 4 could be best replaced by________.
    A:hunters
    B:shooters
    C:robbers
    D:soldiers

    答案:C
    解析:
    短文第一段最后一句提到是融化的冰将他暴露了出来,因此C项正确。
    短文第二段开头提到它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架完好。由此推断,冰人可能死于 头部的伤,因此答案是B。
    选项A“他是一战时期的士兵”,选项B“他是一位瑞士妇女失踪多年的父亲”和选项C “他大约出生在一千年前”在文中第三段可以找到,而选项D“他来自意大利”在文章中没有出 现。采用排除法得出答案为D。
    选项B“头后部有伤口”是事实而非推论;选项C“皮肤上的小孔导致他的死亡”不符合 事实;选项D“他的肩膀被箭头刺伤”是事实而非推论;选项A“有可能参与过战斗”是推论。因 此选A。
    短文第四段中“bandits”的意思是“强盗”。选项A“猎人”;选项B“射击手”;选项C“强 盗”;选项D“士兵”。因此选C。 第三篇 短文讲的是英国单人帆船手Ellen MacArthur是如何取得成功的。

  • 第10题:

    What is the maximum recommended height at which a Cisco Aironet 1000 Series controller-based accesspoint should be mounted when using integrated antennas?()

    • A、8 feet [2.4 meters]
    • B、16 feet [4.8 meters]
    • C、24 feet [7.3 meters]
    • D、40 feet [12.1 meters]

    正确答案:B

  • 第11题:

    What is the recommended distance between controller-based access points for support ofroaming?()

    • A、50 feet [15 meters]
    • B、200 feet [60 meters]
    • C、150 feet [45 meters]
    • D、100 feet [30 meters]

    正确答案:D

  • 第12题:

    单选题
    What is the maximum recommended height at which a cisco aironet 1000 series controller-based access point should be mounted when using integrated antennas?()
    A

    16 feet [4.8 meters]

    B

    24 feet [7.3 meters]

    C

    8 feet [2.4 meters]

    D

    40 feet [12.1 meters]


    正确答案: B
    解析: 暂无解析

  • 第13题:

    共用题干
    第三篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent, but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There were still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots. Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man? How and when had he died? Everybody had a different answer to these ques-
    tions.Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World
    War I,since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her
    father,who had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The
    scientists who rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand
    years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years
    old.Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was
    probably a hunter who had died from an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,
    tells a different story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny
    hole in his skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He certainly died from this wound,and not
    from the wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might
    have been part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit
    himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    The word"bandits"in Paragraph 4 could be best replaced by__________.
    A:soldiers
    B:hunters
    C:robbers
    D:shooters

    答案:C
    解析:
    从第一段中“but 1991 had been an especially warm year.”可知,因为天气暖和,冰雪消 融,冰人才露了出来。其他几项所列原因都不是最主要的。
    根据第二段的细节描写可以推测他可能是因为头上的伤而死亡的。
    根据文章第三段可知,只有B项没有被提及。
    本题A、B、C三项都是事实而不是推测。
    通过上下文可推测该词的意思是“强盗”。

  • 第14题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was the man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War Ⅰ,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modem dating techniques,the. scientists soon leamed that the iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Bom in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was proba-
    bly a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a differ-
    ent story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his
    skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from the
    wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have been
    part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits. He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already leamed a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in.we may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to the
    history of those distant times.

    All the following are assumptions once made about the iceman EXCEPT__________.
    A:he was a soldier in World War Ⅰ
    B:he came from Italy
    C:he was a Swiss woman's long-lost father
    D:He was born about a thousand years ago

    答案:B
    解析:
    第一段提到:1991年是特别暖的一年,山上的冰比以前消融得更多,因此尸体才显露 出来。
    第二段提到:它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架状况很好。仅就此推断,冰人可能死于 头部伤。
    根据第三段可知,文中未提及选项B。
    选项A和选项C是事实而非推论;选项B是推论;选项D不符合事实。
    bandit意为“强盗”,与:obbe:意思相近。选项B意为“士兵”;选项C意为“猎人”;选项 D意为“射击手”。

  • 第15题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy. High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was the man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War Ⅰ,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modem dating techniques,the. scientists soon leamed that the iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Bom in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was proba-
    bly a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a differ-
    ent story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his
    skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from the
    wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have been
    part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits. He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already leamed a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in.we may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to the
    history of those distant times.

    The body of the iceman was found in the mountains mainly because__________.
    A:he was lying on the ice
    B:two Germans were climbing the mountains
    C:the melted ice made him visible
    D:he was just on a mountain pass

    答案:C
    解析:
    第一段提到:1991年是特别暖的一年,山上的冰比以前消融得更多,因此尸体才显露 出来。
    第二段提到:它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架状况很好。仅就此推断,冰人可能死于 头部伤。
    根据第三段可知,文中未提及选项B。
    选项A和选项C是事实而非推论;选项B是推论;选项D不符合事实。
    bandit意为“强盗”,与:obbe:意思相近。选项B意为“士兵”;选项C意为“猎人”;选项 D意为“射击手”。

  • 第16题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition, except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War Ⅰ ,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the Iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was probably
    a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different
    story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in his skin,
    but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from the
    wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have been
    part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the Iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    All the following are assumptions once made about the Iceman EXCEPT________.
    A:he was a soldier in World War Ⅰ
    B:he was a Swiss woman's long-lost father
    C:he came from Italy
    D:he was born about a thousand years ago

    答案:C
    解析:
    短文第一段最后一句提到,是融化的冰将他暴露了出来,因此D项正确。
    短文第二段开头提到它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架完好。由此推断,冰人可能死于头部的伤,因此答案是D。
    选项A“他是一战时期的士兵”,选项B“他是一位瑞士妇女失踪多年的父亲”和选项D“他大约出生在一千年前”在文中第三段可以找到,而选项C“他来自意大利”在文章中没有出现。采用排除法得出答案为C。
    选项A“头后部有伤口”是事实而非推论;选项B“皮肤上的小孔导致他的死亡”不符合 事实;选项C“他的肩膀被箭头刺伤”是事实而非推论;选项D“有可能参与过战斗”是推论;因此选D。
    短文第四段中“bandits”的意思是“强盗”。选项A“战士”;选项B“猎人”;选项C“强盗”;选项D“射击手”。因此选C。

  • 第17题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 199 1 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There were still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe. At first scientists thought he was probably
    a hunter who had died from an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different
    story. A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. "left only a tiny hole in his skin
    but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He certainly died from this wound,and not from the wound on
    tne back of his head. This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle. It might have been Part of a
    larger war, or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in. We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    tne history of those distant times.

    What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
    A:The iceman was struck dead from behind.
    B:The iceman could have died from the wound in the head.
    C:The iceman was killed while working.
    D:The iceman lived a poor life.

    答案:B
    解析:
    从第一段中“but 1991 had been an especially warm year.”可知,因为天气暖和,冰雪消 融,冰人才露了出来。其他几项所列原因都不是最主要的。
    根据第二段的细节描写可以推测他可能是因为头上的伤而死亡的。
    根据文章第三段可知,只有B项没有被提及。
    本题A、B、C三项都是事实而不是推测。
    通过上下文可推测该词的意思是“强盗”。第三篇 本篇文章主要探讨的是慢性病病人抱有的希望对他们生活的影响。

  • 第18题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice.At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually permanent,but 199 1 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There were still skin on the bones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How and when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area.A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe. At first scientists thought he was probably
    a hunter who had died from an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a different
    story. A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. "left only a tiny hole in his skin
    but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He certainly died from this wound,and not from the wound on
    tne back of his head. This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle. It might have been Part of a
    larger war, or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the iceman about the
    times he lived in. We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    tne history of those distant times.

    The word"bandits"in Paragraph 4 could be best replaced by__________.
    A:soldiers
    B:hunters
    C:robbers
    D:shooters

    答案:C
    解析:
    从第一段中“but 1991 had been an especially warm year.”可知,因为天气暖和,冰雪消 融,冰人才露了出来。其他几项所列原因都不是最主要的。
    根据第二段的细节描写可以推测他可能是因为头上的伤而死亡的。
    根据文章第三段可知,只有B项没有被提及。
    本题A、B、C三项都是事实而不是推测。
    通过上下文可推测该词的意思是“强盗”。第三篇 本篇文章主要探讨的是慢性病病人抱有的希望对他们生活的影响。

  • 第19题:

    共用题干
    第一篇

    Most young people enjoy some form of physical activity.It may be walking,cycling or swimming,or in winter,skating or skiing. It may be a game of some kind of football,hockey,golf, or tennis.It may be mountaineering.
    Those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment.Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship,and to take risks on high mountains?This astonishment is caused probably by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.
    Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no manmade rules,as there are for such games as golf and football.There are,of course,rules of a different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore,but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people.Those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.
    If we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports,we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a"team game".We should be mistaken in this.There are,it is true,no "matches " between "teams"of climbers,but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend,there is obviously teamwork.
    The mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man.He has to fight the forces of nature.His sport requires high mental and physical qualities.
    A mountain climber continues to improve the skill year after year. A skier is probably past his best by the age of thirty,and most international tennis champions are in their early twenties.But it is not unusual for a man of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the Alps.They may take more time than younger men,but they probably climb with more skill and less waste of effort,and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.

    Choose the best title for the passage:_________
    A:Mountaineering Is Different from Golf and Football
    B:Mountaineering Is More Attractive than Other Sports
    C:Mountaineering
    D:Mountain Climbers

    答案:C
    解析:
    推断题。根据第二段第二句:Why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship , and to take risks on high mountains?为什么那些男男女女们愿意忍受寒冷和艰辛去高山上冒险呢? 由此可以推断登山运动会涉及辛苦、身体上的风险和寒冷。
    推断题。根据第三段第一、二句:Mountaineering is a sport and not a game.There are no manmade rules , as there are for such games as golf and football.登山是一项运动,而不是一种比赛。没有像高尔夫和橄榄球那种类型的比赛所具备的人为制定的规则。由此可知运动和比赛的区别是和规则有关系。
    推断题。根据第四段最后一句中提到的:...when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend , there is obviously teamwork.但是当登山者们在悬崖峭壁上被维系他们生命的同一根绳子所联结的时候,显然需要团队合作。可以推断出登山时队员们彼此依赖,有很强的团队性,可以称之为一种团体运动。
    推断题。根据倒数第二段第二句:He has to兔ht the forces of nature.他必须和大自然的力量作斗争,fight和compete against表达同样的意思。
    主旨题。本文的主要内容就是介绍登山运动。

  • 第20题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually peiianerIt,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the hones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How ahd when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the Iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was proba-
    bly a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a
    different story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in
    his skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from
    the wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have
    been part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the Iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    What can be inferred from Paragraph 2?
    A:The Iceman lived a poor life.
    B:The Iceman could have died from the wound in the head.
    C:The Iceman was struck dead from behind.
    D:The Iceman was killed while working.

    答案:B
    解析:
    短文第一段最后一句提到是融化的冰将他暴露了出来,因此C项正确。
    短文第二段开头提到它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架完好。由此推断,冰人可能死于 头部的伤,因此答案是B。
    选项A“他是一战时期的士兵”,选项B“他是一位瑞士妇女失踪多年的父亲”和选项C “他大约出生在一千年前”在文中第三段可以找到,而选项D“他来自意大利”在文章中没有出 现。采用排除法得出答案为D。
    选项B“头后部有伤口”是事实而非推论;选项C“皮肤上的小孔导致他的死亡”不符合 事实;选项D“他的肩膀被箭头刺伤”是事实而非推论;选项A“有可能参与过战斗”是推论。因 此选A。
    短文第四段中“bandits”的意思是“强盗”。选项A“猎人”;选项B“射击手”;选项C“强 盗”;选项D“士兵”。因此选C。 第三篇 短文讲的是英国单人帆船手Ellen MacArthur是如何取得成功的。

  • 第21题:

    共用题干
    第二篇

    The Iceman

    On a September day in 1991,two Germans were climbing the mountains between Austria and Italy.High
    up on a mountain pass,they found the body of a man lying on the ice. At that height(10,499 feet,or 3,200
    meters),the ice is usually peiianerIt,but 1991 had been an especially warm year. The mountain ice had
    melted more than usual and so the body had come to the surface.
    It was lying face downward. The skeleton(骨架)was in perfect condition , except for a wound in the
    head.There was still skin on the hones and the remains of some clothes.The hands were still holding the
    wooden handle of an ax and on the feet there were very simple leather and cloth boots.Nearby was a pair of
    gloves made of tree bark(树皮)and a holder for arrows.
    Who was this man?How ahd when had he died?Everybody had a different answer to these questions.
    Some people thought that it was from this century,perhaps the body of a soldier who died in World War I,
    since several soldiers had already been found in the area. A Swiss woman believed it might be her father,who
    had died in those mountains twenty years before and whose body had never been found.The scientists who
    rushed to look at the body thought it was probably much older,maybe even a thousand years old.
    With modern dating techniques,the scientists soon learned that the Iceman was about 5,300 years old.
    Born in about 3300 B.C.,he lived during the Bronze Age in Europe.At first scientists thought he was proba-
    bly a hunter who had died in an accident in the high mountains.More recent evidence,however,tells a
    different story.A new kind of X-ray shows an arrowhead still stuck in his shoulder. It left only a tiny hole in
    his skin,but it caused internal damage and bleeding. He almost certainly died from this wound,and not from
    the wound on the back of his head.This means that he was probably in some kind of a battle.It might have
    been part of a larger war,or he might have been fighting bandits.He might even have been a bandit himself.
    By studying his clothes and tools,scientists have already learned a great deal from the Iceman about the
    times he lived in.We may never know the full story of how he died,but he has given us important clues to
    the history of those distant times.

    The body of the Iceman was found in the mountains mainly because______.
    A:he was lying on the ice
    B:he was just on a mountain pass
    C:the melted ice made him visible
    D:two Germans were climbing the mountains

    答案:C
    解析:
    短文第一段最后一句提到是融化的冰将他暴露了出来,因此C项正确。
    短文第二段开头提到它面朝下,除了头部有伤外,骨架完好。由此推断,冰人可能死于 头部的伤,因此答案是B。
    选项A“他是一战时期的士兵”,选项B“他是一位瑞士妇女失踪多年的父亲”和选项C “他大约出生在一千年前”在文中第三段可以找到,而选项D“他来自意大利”在文章中没有出 现。采用排除法得出答案为D。
    选项B“头后部有伤口”是事实而非推论;选项C“皮肤上的小孔导致他的死亡”不符合 事实;选项D“他的肩膀被箭头刺伤”是事实而非推论;选项A“有可能参与过战斗”是推论。因 此选A。
    短文第四段中“bandits”的意思是“强盗”。选项A“猎人”;选项B“射击手”;选项C“强 盗”;选项D“士兵”。因此选C。 第三篇 短文讲的是英国单人帆船手Ellen MacArthur是如何取得成功的。

  • 第22题:

    What is the maximum recommended height at which a cisco aironet 1000 series controller-based access point should be mounted when using integrated antennas?()

    • A、16 feet [4.8 meters]
    • B、24 feet [7.3 meters]
    • C、8 feet [2.4 meters]
    • D、40 feet [12.1 meters]

    正确答案:A

  • 第23题:

    单选题
    What is the maximum recommended height at which a Cisco Aironet 1000 Series controller-based accesspoint should be mounted when using integrated antennas?()
    A

    8 feet [2.4 meters]

    B

    16 feet [4.8 meters]

    C

    24 feet [7.3 meters]

    D

    40 feet [12.1 meters]


    正确答案: C
    解析: 暂无解析