Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words， and the rules by which words are ( ) formed？ A.MorphologyB.SyntaxC.PhonologyD.Semantics

题目
Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words， and the rules by which words are ( ) formed？

A.Morphology
B.Syntax
C.Phonology
D.Semantics
相似考题

1.Which of the following words is INCORROCT in word formation?A.unhorseB.unmannedC.unfrostD.unhappy

2.Syntax is defined as the study of the internal structure and the formation of words.()

3.Which of the following words is not the synonym of trailblazer?A、forerunnerB、creatorC、groundbreakerD、sponsor

4.Which of the following words has gone through the semantic change of subjectification?A.cornB.gossipC.maidD.very

更多“Which one of the following studies the internal structure of words， and the rules by which words are ( ) formed？”相关问题

  • 第1题：

    Which of the following words is entirely arbitrary?()

    A photo–copy

    B cackle

    C book

    D rumble


    答案：C

  • 第2题：

    Which of the following activities is the best for training detailed reading?

    A.Drawing a diagram to show the text structure.
    B.Giving the text an appropriate title.
    C.Transforming information from the text to a diagram.
    D.Finding out all the unfamiliar words.

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查阅读训练活动。
    选项中训练细读的最好办法就是将原文中的信息做成表格。故此题的正确选项为C。
    A、B、D均不合题意，故排除。
    故此题的正确选项为C。

  • 第3题：

    Which of the following assumptions fails to describe the nature of vocabulary or vocabularylearning


    A.Words are best learned in context.

    B.A lexical item can be more than one word.

    C.All words in one language have equivalents in another.

    D.Learning a word includes learning its form, meaning and use.

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查词汇教学。句意为“下列哪项说法没有正确描述词汇或词汇学习的性质”A项“最好在语境中学习单词”；B项“一个词条可以对应不止一个单词”：C项“在一门语言中的所有单词在另一门语言中都有对应的词汇”，但是事实上一门语言的词汇与另外一门语言的词汇并不是一一对应的关系，比如“巧克力”就是音译过来的一个原本在汉语里没有的词汇；D项“学习一个单词包括学习其形式、意义和用法”。故选C。

  • 第4题：

    The study of the internal structure of words is ( )

    A.Semantics
    B.Morphology
    C.Syntax
    D.Phonology

    答案：B
    解析：
    语言学基本概念。Morphology(形态学)研究的是单词的内部构造。

  • 第5题：

    （）,is the study of how words combine to form sentences and the rules which govern the formation of sentences.
    Syntax
    略

  • 第6题：

    The discipline that studies the rules governing the formation of words into permissible sentences in languages is called s（）


    正确答案:syntax

  • 第7题：

    单选题
    Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?
    A

    He is no more a master of words than an ordinary person.

    B

    He can convey his ideas in words which sing like music.

    C

    He can move men to tears.

    D

    His style is always charming.


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    细节题。最后一段第三句提到“Above all, the real poet is a master of words”，首先，真正的诗人是语言大师。A项与之不符。因此A项为正确答案。

  • 第8题：

    单选题
    Which of the following words is formed by the process of blending?
    A

    WTO

    B

    Motel

    C

    Bookshelf

    D

    red-faced


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    混成法是指一个词由两个单词混合而成，一般把第一个单词的开头部分和第二个单词的最后部分连接起来，或者是把两个单词的开头部分连接起来。Motel是由motor与hotel二词的缩合。

  • 第9题：

    单选题
    Which of the following activities is the best for training detailed reading?
    A

    Drawing a diagram to show the text structure.

    B

    Giving the text an appropriate title.

    C

    Transforming information fiom the text to a diagram.

    D

    Finding out all the unfamiliar words.


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第10题：

    问答题
    Which word of four letters can be added to the front of the following words to create other English words?　　CARD　BOX　CODE　BAG　HASTE

    正确答案： Post.
    解析：
    postcard明信片。postbox邮箱。postcode邮递区号。postbag邮袋。posthaste特快的。

  • 第11题：

    单选题
    Which one of the following words is most appropriate when you describe the character of Katherine in Wuthering Heights?
    A

    generous

    B

    capricious

    C

    charitable

    D

    frivolous


    正确答案： A
    解析：
    《呼啸山庄》中凯瑟琳是一个单纯善良、天真无邪的形象，自由和激情是他身上最大的闪亮点，但是她叛逆倔强，行为任性。故选B。

  • 第12题：

    单选题
    Which of the following words is formed through derivation?
    A

    students

    B

    shorter

    C

    bought

    D

    insanity


    正确答案： B
    解析：

  • 第13题：

    Grammar studies how words and phrases are grammatically organized and formed.()


    参考答案：正确

  • 第14题：

    Which of the following words contains an inflectional morpheme?

    A．Disappear.
    B．Blacken.
    C．Oxen.
    D．Anti-pollution.

    答案：C
    解析：
    考查形态学知识。语素(morpheme)是最小的、有意义的语言单位和语法单位．包括自由语素(free morpheme)和黏着语素(bound morpheme)。黏着语素又分为屈折语素(innectional Illorpheme)和派生语素(derivational morpheme)。屈折语素表明各种不同的语法关系或语法范畴，如：数、时态、形容词和副词的级和格。oxen是OX(牛)的复数形式．所以C正确。

  • 第15题：

    Which of the following words' pronunciation is exceptional to the assimilation rule?

    A．unbeatable
    B．impossible
    C．illegal
    D．irregular

    答案：A
    解析：
    考查同化规则。同化规则即通过模仿一个序列音位的一个特征使一个语音与另一个语音相似。从而使两个音子变得相似。多数情况下语音同化实际上也体现在有关单词的拼写中。例如：possible的否定形式是impossible而不是inpossible，因为齿龈音[n]同化成了双唇音[m]。出于同样原因，legal，regular的否定形式是illegal，irregular。然而，也有单词，如unbeatable，同化在其发音中的确存在，但在拼写上并没有体现出来。

  • 第16题：

    The ways in which words follow one another and are related to one another is called the syntagmatic dimension of language, the dimension of “chaining” or “sequencing”.（）

    A对

    B错


    对
    略

  • 第17题：

    The ways in which words follow one another and are related to one another is called the syntagmatic dimension of language, the dimension of “chaining” or “sequencing”.（）


    正确答案:正确

  • 第18题：

    Morphology studies how words can be formed to produce meaningful sentences.


    正确答案:错误

  • 第19题：

    单选题
    Which of the following words are formed by blending?
    A

    girlfriend

    B

    television

    C

    smog

    D

    bunch


    正确答案： D
    解析：
    smog是由smoke和fog二词缩合而成的。

  • 第20题：

    填空题
    （）,is the study of how words combine to form sentences and the rules which govern the formation of sentences.

    正确答案： Syntax
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第21题：

    单选题
    Which of the letter“a” in the following words has a different pronunciation from others？
    A

    base

    B

    sake

    C

    lame

    D

    dam


    正确答案： C
    解析：

  • 第22题：

    判断题
    Morphology studies how words can be formed to produce meaningful sentences.
    A

    对

    B

    错


    正确答案： 错
    解析： 暂无解析

  • 第23题：

    填空题
    The discipline that studies the rules governing the formation of words into permissible sentences in languages is called s（）

    正确答案： syntax
    解析： 暂无解析

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