第22题:
问答题
Practice 3“三农”问题 “三农”(农业、农村、农民)问题,关系我国改革开放和现代化建设全局,任何时候都不能忽视和放松。近几年,农业综合生产能力再创新高,有力地支持了国民经济发展和社会稳定。同时,也出现了农产品供过于求、价格下跌、农民收入增长缓慢等问题。如果 不改变这种状况,就会严重挫伤农民积极性,动摇农业的基础地位,甚至危及国民经济全局。我们坚持把加强农业、发展农村经济、增加农民收入,作为经济工作的重中之重,下了很大功夫。 我们推进了农业结构调整。通过政策支持、加强信息服务和技术服务,引导农民按照市场需求调整种植结构,发展畜牧业和水产养殖业,推进农业生产区域布局调整。
正确答案:
参考译文
Agriculture, Rural Areas and Farmers Problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers have a crucial bearing on the country’s reform, opening up and modernization drive, (Crucial to the nation’s reform, opening up and modernization thrust are the problems facing agriculture, rural areas and farmers,) and we should never overlook (ignore) them or slacken (relax) our efforts to address (solve) them. The productive capacity of our agriculture has reached a new high in recent years (Agricultural production achieved an all-time high in the last few years), providing powerful support for our [national] economic development (advances) and social stability. Meanwhile, problems have arisen (surfaced), including oversupply of agricultural products (farm produce) coupled with (along with) price drops (falling prices) and slow increases in farmers’ income. Such a state of affairs (These circumstances), if allowed to remain unchanged (if not remedied), would [seriously] dampen farmers’ enthusiasm (adversely affect farmers’ willingness) to produce, undermine (disrupt) the very foundations of agriculture, and may even threaten the [overall] health of the national economy (and may even weaken the national economy). We have given top priority to agricultural development, rural economy and an increase in (increasing) farmers’ income in our economic work, and devoted a great deal of attention to them. (We have given much attention and top priority to agricultural development, rural economy, and farm income increases.)
We have advanced (pushed forward/moved forward) structural readjustment in agriculture. Through (By means of) policy support and improved information and technical services, the government have guided farmers to grow crops according to market demand$8, developed animal husbandry and aquatic farming and readjusted the location of agricultural producing areas.
解析:
暂无解析