Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizes the English phoneme [p] A.[voiced, dental, fricative] B.[voiceless, bilabial, stop] C.[voiced, bilabial, fricative] D.[voiceless, dental, stop]
题目
B.[voiceless, bilabial, stop]
C.[voiced, bilabial, fricative]
D.[voiceless, dental, stop]
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更多“ Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizes the English phoneme [p] ”相关问题
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第1题：
Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/d/?_________A．A voiced dental fricative.
B．A voiced alveolar fricative.
C．A voiceless dental plosive.
D．A voiceless alveolar fricative.答案：B解析：考查音素的分类。voiced“浊音”，dentM“齿音”，alveolar“齿龈音”，frieative"摩擦音”，plosive“爆破音”。／d／属于浊音、齿龈音和塞音。 -
第2题：
Which of the following is the feature shared by the English phonemes/m/and/p/
A.Voiced.
B.Voiceless.
C.Bilabial.
D.Dental.答案：C解析：考查英语音素。根据英语辅音的分类可知，按照声带振动与否，／m／是浊辅音，／p／是清辅音；按照发音部位，二者都是双唇音；按照发音方式，／m／是鼻音，／p／是塞音。／m／和／p／共同的特征是双唇音，故选C。 -
第3题：
Which of the following is true of English sound system
A.Aspiration is a distinctive feature.
B.Voicing is a distinctive phonetic feature.
C.Nasalization of vowels gives rise to another vowel.
D.Length of vowels differentiates one vowel from the other.答案：B解析：考查发音系统的区别特征。雅格布逊在20世纪40年代首先提出区别特征(distinctivefeature)这一想法，目的是找出一套音系的对照或对比特征．以概括语音的某些方面，比较重要的区别特征有：[辅音][响音][鼻音][带声]等。[辅音]特征可以区分辅音和元音，即所有辅音都是[+辅音]，所有元音都是[-辅音]。 [响音]特征用来区分所谓阻塞音(塞音、擦音及塞擦音)和响音(其他辅音和元音)，即阻塞音是[-响音]，响音是[+响音]。[鼻音]和[带声]自然就是用来分别区分鼻音(包括鼻化音)和带声音的特征。这些特征都是二分特征，可以区分出两种情况：有该特征的和没有该特征的。元音的长短只能区分单元音，并不能区分双元音，D项说法不正确。故选B。 -
第4题：
A ( ) is not a sound， it is a collection of distinctive phonetic features.A.phoneme
B.phone
C.sound
D.speech答案：A解析：考查语音学。音素不是声音，音素是根据语音的自然属性划分出来的最小语音单位，是具有特定含义的语音特征的集合。 -
第5题：
A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit, incapable of change in different phonetic environments.（）
正确答案:错误 -
第6题：
Which of the following features sets IBM apart from competitors in the area of partitioning？（）
- A、Software support
- B、Hardware isolation
- C、Static changes in partitions
- D、Micro-Partitioning
正确答案:D -
第7题：
判断题A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit, incapable of change in different phonetic environments.（）A对
B错
正确答案： 对解析： 暂无解析 -
第8题：
单选题Which of the following sets of English sounds differs only in one distinctive feature? _____A[v][e][i:][ð]
B[f][z][æ][i]
C[i:][i][e][æ]
D[p][i][e][s]
正确答案： A解析：
C项都是front vowels（前元音）。 -
第9题：
单选题Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/θ/?AA voiceless dental fricative
BA voiceless alveolar fricative
CA voiceless dental plosive
DA voiceless alveolar plosive
正确答案： D解析： -
第10题：
单选题Which of the following sets of consonants differs only in one distinctive feature? _____A[v][z][3][θ]
B[t][z][ʃ][ð]
C[s][v][ɜ][p]
D[p][d][z][S]
正确答案： A解析：
A组辅音音标都为摩擦音。 -
第11题：
单选题Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizes the English phoneme [A]? _____A[semi-closed, back, rounded]
B[semi-open, back, unfounded]
C[closed, back, rounded]
D[open, front, unfounded]
正确答案： D解析：
[A]嘴应该是半张的，声音从口腔后部发出，且不圆润。 -
第12题：
单选题Which of the following sets of English sounds has the same distinctive feature? _____A[v][b][ʒ][ð]
B[f][z][ə:][r]
C[f][r][h][u]
D[p][h][z][s]
正确答案： A解析：
A项都是浊辅音。 -
第13题：
Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/v/?A．A voiceless labiodental fricative
B．A voiced labiodental fricative
C．A voiceless labiodental plosive
D．A voiced labiodental plosive答案：B解析：考查语音的分类。voiceless“清音”；labiodental“唇齿音”；fricative“摩擦音”；plosive“爆破音”／v/属于浊音、唇齿音和摩擦音。故选B。 -
第14题：
Which of the following phonetic symbol is not right?
答案：D解析：
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第15题：
Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/θ/
A.A voiceless dental fricative.
B.A voiceless alveolar fricative.
C.A voiceless dental plosive.
D.A voiceless alveolar plosive.答案：A解析：考查音素的分类。voiceless“不带声(清音的)”，dental“齿音”，alveolar“齿龈音”，fi'icative“摩擦音”，plosive“爆破音”，／θ／属于清音、齿音、摩擦音，故选A。 -
第16题：
A phoneme is the smallest distinctive sound unit, incapable of change in different phonetic environments.（）
A对
B错
错
略 -
第17题：
A customer needs detailed information on the internal architecture of the new p5-570. Which of the following is the most appropriate place to get this documentation？（）
- A、IBM sales manual
- B、IBM Redbooks Website
- C、IBM eServer p5 and pSeries Qs and As
- D、IBM eServer p5 and pSeries Facts and Features
正确答案:B -
第18题：
单选题Which of the following items is not one of the grammatical categories of English pronouns? _____Agender
Bnumber
Ccase
Dvoice
正确答案： B解析：
英语中，代词有性、数、格的区分。 -
第19题：
单选题Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/tʃ/？AA voiceless alveolar fricative.
BA voiceless post-alveolar affricate.
CA voiced palatal affricate.
DA voiced alveolar fricative.
正确答案： C解析： -
第20题：
单选题Which of the following characterizes the traditional communities?AGreat mobility.
BConcern for one’s neighbors.
CEmphasis on individual effort.
DEver-weakening social bonds.
正确答案： D解析：
细节题。第四段末句提到，在过去传统社区里，邻里之间还有个照料，这与B项的“相互关心”属同义重述，故B为答案。 -
第21题：
单选题Which of the following sets of phonetic features characterizes the English phoneme [p]? _____A[voiced, dental, fricative]
B[voiceless, bilabial, stop]
C[voiced, bilabial, fricative]
D[voiceless, dental, stop]
正确答案： B解析：
辅音[p]为清音、双唇音、爆破音。 -
第22题：
单选题Which of the following is NOT taught in schools?AWritten English.
BColloquial English.
CWritten Arabic.
DColloquial Arabic.
正确答案： C解析：
录音中提到“Colloquial Arabic, on the other hand, is not regarded by the people who speak it as ‘proper’ Arabic. Unlike colloquial English, it is not taught in schools”，意思是：另一方面，阿拉伯口语并不被人们认为是“得体的”阿拉伯语。与英语口语不同，学校中并不教授阿拉伯口语。此句中使用unlike将阿拉伯口语与英语口语进行比较，所以D项是正确答案。 -
第23题：
单选题Which of the following is true of an allophone?AA phone can be the allophone of all English vowel phonemes.
BThere are no restrictions on the distribution of an allophone.
CThere is no possibility of an allophone becoming a phoneme.
DAn allophone changes the meaning of the word.
正确答案： A解析：
音素是语音学研究的一个基本单位，是人类的发音器官所能发出的最小语音片段，音位是一组语音特征的抽象集合体，并不是所有的因素都是音位。音位变体必须互补分布，且不会改变词义。